Unit 2 The environment-- Reading语言点课件
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| 名称 | Unit 2 The environment-- Reading语言点课件 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 154.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-08-12 22:49:38 | ||
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课件14张PPT。Module 5 unit 2
Reading
临澧一中: 颜丽
1. the opening speeches 开幕词
2. ① (n.)
a television debate on the environment
(= about/ over )
一场关于环境的电视辩论(赛)
today’s debate question
今天的辩论话题
under debate 在争论/辩论中
② (Vi./Vt.)
debate (on) a question
3. With me are Mr Lin shuiqing, from…,and Mr Qian Liwei, a …consultant. (L5--6)
完全倒装：当表示地点,方向的介词短语，副词位于句首，且句子主语是名词，句子完全倒装。谓语常是be或Vi.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
Nearby were two houses in which they had spent their childhood.
4. open the floor for discussion
自由发言，展开讨论
the floor 发言权
5. I am talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste. (L10—11)
What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it . A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
(in which/that)6. flow into … 流进……
7. as well 也
8. large/ great numbers of
= a large/ great number of
许多/大量的……
the number of +复n. + 单v. ……的数目
9. fish 鱼 (单复同形)
鱼肉 (Un)
鱼的种类 (复数fishes)
10. lay eggs 下蛋，产卵
lay the books on the shelf 放置，搁
lay --- laid --- laid
+ 复n. + 复v.11. result in … 导致
12. a smaller number of … 更少量的……
13. damage/ harm the environment
破坏环境
14. keep doing sth 不断地做……
15. (L19—20) The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.
① grow by… 增长了……
grow to… 增长到 ……② 倍数表达法:
A 谓v 倍数 + as + adj./adv. + as + B
比较级 + than + B
the 名词 (size/length/width/
height/weight/depth…)+of + B
what从句
eg: The?Yangtze?River?is?almost?three times what?the?Pearl?River is.?
这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ the old one is .fourtimesasasthreefourfourtimestimestimeshighhigherthantheheightofwhat16. cut back on production 削减，减少
one’s spending
staff
17. turn into … 变成
18. think about/ of doing sth 考虑做……
19. ways of living/ life 生活方式
20. It is clear that从句 显然/很清楚……
21. be concerned about… 担心/关心……
22. be seen as … 被认为是…，被看做…
←see … as … see/consider/regard/treat
think of/ look on…
23. be against sb/sth 反对，对……不利
be for sb/sth 支持，赞成
eg: Are you for or against the proposal?
The evidence is against him.
24. think of sth/sb 想起; 记得; 想出, 想到
25. pour… into…
把 … 倾泻到 …里; 向 …大量投资
eg: The government has poured millions into the education system.
+ sb/sth + as…26. hide from one’s responsibility
躲避责任
a sense of responsibility 责任感
It is one’s responsibility to do...
做...是某人的职责
27. (L32--33) People often have this belief that development is bad for the environment…
同位语从句
28. (L34--35) What I’m here to say is that having worked with…consultants, I know that a healthy environment and development should…at the same time .
29. be careful to do sth 认真仔细地/小心地做…
( )havingworked with…consultants30. operate a factory 经营 (=run/manage)
the machine 操作，使运转
on his eyes 动手术
31. stop doing
32. think of … as…
33. quantity (n.) 数量
quality (n.) 品质
a large quantity of + Cn/Un + 单v. 大量的
large quantities of + Cn/Un + 复v.
eg: Large quantities of coal ____ (have) been sent to the south.
A large quantity of drugs ____ (have) been produced.
havehas34. agree with sb 同意某人的看法/意见
35. (L43—44) I do agree that we should…raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.
① “do/does/did + 动词原形” “的确, 一定”
在肯定的陈述句和祈使句中表强调
② the supply of which = whose supply 引导非限定性定从句
eg: They saw a house in the distance, the roof of which is blue.
36. produce/make …from … 用…生产制造…37. preserve/save the environment 保护环境
control on/of/over … 对……的控制/管理
(n.)
39. cut down trees 砍倒树木
40. (L48—49) Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the ….
① ask around 四处打听
② be willing to do sth 愿意/乐意做……
③ be friendly to sb 对sb友好
sth 对sth有用/无害的
environmentally-friendly (adj.) 环保的 adj短语做宾补
Reading
临澧一中: 颜丽
1. the opening speeches 开幕词
2. ① (n.)
a television debate on the environment
(= about/ over )
一场关于环境的电视辩论(赛)
today’s debate question
今天的辩论话题
under debate 在争论/辩论中
② (Vi./Vt.)
debate (on) a question
3. With me are Mr Lin shuiqing, from…,and Mr Qian Liwei, a …consultant. (L5--6)
完全倒装：当表示地点,方向的介词短语，副词位于句首，且句子主语是名词，句子完全倒装。谓语常是be或Vi.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
Nearby were two houses in which they had spent their childhood.
4. open the floor for discussion
自由发言，展开讨论
the floor 发言权
5. I am talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste. (L10—11)
What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it . A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
(in which/that)6. flow into … 流进……
7. as well 也
8. large/ great numbers of
= a large/ great number of
许多/大量的……
the number of +复n. + 单v. ……的数目
9. fish 鱼 (单复同形)
鱼肉 (Un)
鱼的种类 (复数fishes)
10. lay eggs 下蛋，产卵
lay the books on the shelf 放置，搁
lay --- laid --- laid
+ 复n. + 复v.11. result in … 导致
12. a smaller number of … 更少量的……
13. damage/ harm the environment
破坏环境
14. keep doing sth 不断地做……
15. (L19—20) The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.
① grow by… 增长了……
grow to… 增长到 ……② 倍数表达法:
A 谓v 倍数 + as + adj./adv. + as + B
比较级 + than + B
the 名词 (size/length/width/
height/weight/depth…)+of + B
what从句
eg: The?Yangtze?River?is?almost?three times what?the?Pearl?River is.?
这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the old one.
The new building is _______ _______ _______ the old one is .fourtimesasasthreefourfourtimestimestimeshighhigherthantheheightofwhat16. cut back on production 削减，减少
one’s spending
staff
17. turn into … 变成
18. think about/ of doing sth 考虑做……
19. ways of living/ life 生活方式
20. It is clear that从句 显然/很清楚……
21. be concerned about… 担心/关心……
22. be seen as … 被认为是…，被看做…
←see … as … see/consider/regard/treat
think of/ look on…
23. be against sb/sth 反对，对……不利
be for sb/sth 支持，赞成
eg: Are you for or against the proposal?
The evidence is against him.
24. think of sth/sb 想起; 记得; 想出, 想到
25. pour… into…
把 … 倾泻到 …里; 向 …大量投资
eg: The government has poured millions into the education system.
+ sb/sth + as…26. hide from one’s responsibility
躲避责任
a sense of responsibility 责任感
It is one’s responsibility to do...
做...是某人的职责
27. (L32--33) People often have this belief that development is bad for the environment…
同位语从句
28. (L34--35) What I’m here to say is that having worked with…consultants, I know that a healthy environment and development should…at the same time .
29. be careful to do sth 认真仔细地/小心地做…
( )havingworked with…consultants30. operate a factory 经营 (=run/manage)
the machine 操作，使运转
on his eyes 动手术
31. stop doing
32. think of … as…
33. quantity (n.) 数量
quality (n.) 品质
a large quantity of + Cn/Un + 单v. 大量的
large quantities of + Cn/Un + 复v.
eg: Large quantities of coal ____ (have) been sent to the south.
A large quantity of drugs ____ (have) been produced.
havehas34. agree with sb 同意某人的看法/意见
35. (L43—44) I do agree that we should…raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.
① “do/does/did + 动词原形” “的确, 一定”
在肯定的陈述句和祈使句中表强调
② the supply of which = whose supply 引导非限定性定从句
eg: They saw a house in the distance, the roof of which is blue.
36. produce/make …from … 用…生产制造…37. preserve/save the environment 保护环境
control on/of/over … 对……的控制/管理
(n.)
39. cut down trees 砍倒树木
40. (L48—49) Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the ….
① ask around 四处打听
② be willing to do sth 愿意/乐意做……
③ be friendly to sb 对sb友好
sth 对sth有用/无害的
environmentally-friendly (adj.) 环保的 adj短语做宾补