14-15学年北师大高二上学期Unit15Lesson3-4测试(安徽)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. makes her extremely tired being on foot as a waitress for twelve hours a day.
A. That B. This C. It D. What
2. Most companies have suffered a drop in their profits, some large companies.
A. still B. even C. ever D. also
3. The college students remaining at school the library to be kept open during the vacation, but their demand was turned down.
A. urged B. made C. suggested D. demanded
4. With the combined efforts of the school and the local government, students in the town now have access an excellent stadium.
A. with B. by C. for D. to
5. In most parts of China, people still maintain the tradition of fireworks to celebrate the New Year.
A. setting off B. sending out C. giving away D. breaking up
6. the evidence to date, the best answer is that both are probably involved in the case.
A. Based on B. To base on C. Basing on D. Base on
7. Tom, when I have finished reading the book, you have it.
A. would B. must C. need D. shall
8. No matter who is caught in the examination, he will be severely punished.
A. to cheat B. cheating C. to have cheated D. be cheating
9. Our product still sells best of its kind, we have raised the price by ten percent.
A. in case B. only if C. so that D. even though
10. As long as you are , you will achieve your goals.
A. as careful as Lucia is B. so careful as is Lucia
C. as careful as Lucia does D. so careful as Lucia
11. — Why didn’t you invite Mike to the picnic?
— Don’t you know he insects in the wild?
A. hated B. has hated C. hates D. will hate
12. Once the present trouble overcome, all the other problems will be easily solved.
A. will be B. is C. had been D. was
13. Little Bill was knocked down by a car when crossing the road; I wish I him to the post office in person.
A. had taken B. took C. would take D. has taken
14. The injured man died in hospital; his family thought the doctors the operation earlier.
A. could perform B. should perform
C. must have performed D. should have performed
15. — It’s terribly hot these days.
— . I am now accustomed to a hot climate.
A. Oh, I don’t mind the heat B. Sorry, I don’t know
C. Don’t take it seriously D. Don’t mention it
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
“Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to 16 what they had done. “Who did this?” asked my teacher once more. She wasn’t really asking, she was demanding a(n) 17 . She seldom became 18 , but she was this time. She held up a piece of glass and asked, “Who 19 this window?” Unfortunately, I was the one who broke the window. I had not done it 20 . It was caused by an errant (偏离的) throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me? If I admitted guilt, how would I be able to pay for a big 21 like that? I didn’t want to confess (坦白) it, but something strong inside my body made me 22 my hand. I told the 23 . “I did it.” I said no more. My teacher went to one of our library shelves and took down a 24 . She then began walking towards me. I knew my teacher had never 25 a student, but I 26 she was going to start with me and she was going to use a book for the swatting (重击). “I know how you like 27 ,” she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is that book about birds that you constantly 28 out. It is yours. It’s time we get a(n) 29 one for the school anyway. The book is yours and you will not be 30 as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but I am rewarding you for your 31 .” I couldn’t 32 it! I wasn’t being punished, and I was getting my favorite book, the 33 one that I had been saving up money to buy! What happened that day has deeply rooted in my memory and the 34 my teacher taught me that day will last 35 .
16. A. look after B. look over C. get over D. think about
17. A. letter B. answer C. question D. problem
18. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. sorry
19. A. closed B. opened C. broke D. repaired
20. A. on purpose B. by accident C. in demand D. on time
21. A. door B. table C. plate D. window
22. A. give B. raise C. change D. hold
23. A. lie B. secret C. truth D. question
24. A. book B. picture C. map D. cartoon
25. A. fired B. warned C. helped D. beaten
26. A. wondered B. feared C. regarded D. explained
27. A. fish B. pets C. birds D. animals
28. A. check B. take C. put D. watch
29. A. old B. strange C. new D. beautiful
30. A. fined B. found C. taught D. punished
31. A. honesty B. dream C. progress D. study
32. A. accept B. believe C. guess D. refuse
33. A. nice B. little C. very D. big
34. A. lesson B. lecture C. art D. method
35. A. never B. still C. ever D. forever
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
One afternoon, when I was cleaning the garage in our new house, I noticed a piece of carpet sticking out of the ceiling. I fetched a ladder and reached the ceiling. There I saw a metal container that I recognized as a World War II ammo (弹药) box; my grandfather used to store tools in ammo boxes on his farm. I opened the box and was surprised at what I saw —several rolls of money tied up in orange thread. I found $800. My God! I found another seven boxes, plus two big black bags also full of rolls of money. In all, about $45,000.
My first thought was that this was a blessing from God. But I knew I should return the money to the former owner, David, instead of satisfying all my desires. So I called him and asked him to drop by.
However, he was shocked not about the money but about what I did. He said he had recently inherited (继承) the house and it must have been his dad who had hidden the money. What made him do it? I think he did it for his children.
There were balls of that orange thread still hanging on the wall of the garage when we moved in. I used them to tie up Christmas presents last year for my kids. I hope it reminded my kids of the gift greater than money that my wife and I gave them — the honesty.
36. David was shocked that .
A. there were so many ammo boxes in his former house
B. a lot of money was found in his former house
C. the author returned all the money to him
D. his father hid so much money for him
37. What can be inferred from the text?
A. David missed and appreciated his father very much.
B. The author hoped what he did would affect his children.
C. The author’s grandfather hid some money in an ammo box.
D. David’s father was very rich during the Second World War.
38. The main idea of the text is that .
A. people should be honest all the time
B. the author treasured the orange thread
C. money should be returned to its owner
D. money should be hidden for children
B
The following is a list of some of Tokyo’s most popular spots for cherry blossom, including the typical (典型的) time for best views in the year of 2012.
Shinjuku Gyoen
Shinjuku Gyoen has more than one thousand cherry trees of over a dozen kinds, including many early and late flowering trees. There are giant lawn (草坪) areas, and the atmosphere is calm and peaceful. Thanks to the early and late blooming trees, Shinjuku Gyoen is a good place for those who miss the main season for a week or two.
10 minutes’ walk from Shinjuku Station, 200 yen, April, from 9:00 to 16:30
Ueno Park
As one of Japan’s most crowded, noisy and popular spots for cherry blossom parties, Ueno Park has more than 1,000 trees along the street leading towards the National Museum. Ueno Park’s blossoms typically open 1-3 days ahead of the blossoms in other spots in the city.
A few steps from Ueno Station, admission free, March 27 to April 15, from 17:30 to 20:00
Sumida Park
The park covers a few hundred meters along both sides of Sumida River. Some food stands (摊位) are available. Cherry blossom views can also be enjoyed from rented (租的) boats. There are several picnic spots under the cherry trees. Trees are lit up in the evenings, which is different from other spots.
A few steps from Asakusa Station, admission free, March 31 to April 8, from 8:00 to 21:30
Inokashira Park
There are a few hundreds of cherry trees in this giant, public city park, which has a central pond. Boats can be rented in order to view the blossoms from the water.
South of Kichijoji Station, admission free, April, from 9:00 to 16:30
39. If you miss the main season of cherry blossom for one week, you can go to .
A. Inokashira Park B. Ueno Park
C. Shinjuku Gyoen D. Sumida Park
40. According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that .
A. we can’t be allowed to enter Ueno Park at 21:00
B. Ueno Park’s blossoms open later than other spots
C. we must pay admission fees to go into Ueno Park
D. we can enjoy a giant lawn in Ueno Park
41. Why is Sumida Park special from other spots?
A. Because it has a central pond.
B. Because it is free for every visitor.
C. Because it has hundreds of cherry trees.
D. Because its trees are lit up in the evenings.
42. Sumida Park and Inokashira Park are different from the others in .
A. offering boat tours B. early opening time
C. free admission D. hundreds of trees
C
Here are some tips on how to keep you, your belongings (财物) and your money safe during travel. After all, it’d be a shame to spend all the time and research finding the best price for your trip, only to lose your cash and credit cards to a thief.
★ Don’t show others that you are not a native.
You’re a tourist. You know that, but you don’t want everybody else to know that. Don’t unfold your big map on a busy corner. Don’t ask strangers on the street for directions. Learn your route ahead of time, and step into a business for directions whenever possible. Avoid flashing your guidebook around, or publicly referring to your language dictionary when traveling abroad.
★ Keep your friends close and your money closer.
A lone traveler equals easy pickings for an experienced criminal. If you are traveling alone, try to hide that fact. Stick with groups whenever possible and keep information-sharing with taxi drivers and the like to a minimum (最少量).
Another thing you don’t want to advertise: where you keep your money. A fanny pack (腰包) may be convenient, but it means “I’m not from around here!” If you have a purse, keep it close to your body, preferably under an item of clothing like a jacket or sweater so that thieves can’t steal it. Be sure your wallet is in a securely fastened pocket. Or go like 007 with a hidden money belt. How cool is that?
★ Be careful, even in your hotel room.
Never ever blindly answer a knock at your door. If the knocker identifies (确认) himself as a hotel employee, call the front desk to confirm. Always make sure your hotel door completely closes.
Don’t leave your valuables lying around when you leave for the day.
43. Why shouldn’t tourists wear a fanny pack?
A. Because it can’t hide money.
B. Because it is not convenient.
C. Because it shows that they are not local.
D. Because it can’t be hidden under their jacket.
44. Why does the author mention 007’s money belt?
A. To persuade readers to learn from 007.
B. To persuade readers to buy the belt worn by 007.
C. To persuade readers to hide money in their belt.
D. To persuade readers not to show others where they keep money.
45. This text is intended for .
A. thieves B. tourists
C. hotel managers D. language learners
46. We can learn from the text that .
A. when traveling abroad, we shouldn’t open our language dictionary in public
B. we can leave our money at the hotel when traveling abroad
C. we should go to open the door if we hear a knock at it
D. we should not talk with taxi drivers abroad
D
Fast-food giant, McDonald’s, said that they would cut out excess calories in their kids’ menu choices. McDonald’s will reduce the amount of chips (炸薯条) in Happy Meals and will also include sliced apple “dippers” in every meal. McDonald’s says it will still include the ever-popular toys with each meal.
“We are going to pay attention to how we can introduce more food groups such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains,” said Cindy Goody, McDonald’s senior director of nutrition.
After getting much of the blame for childhood obesity, fast-food chains, especially McDonald’s, began selling more nutritious menu items such as oatmeal (燕麦粥) and salads. But the restaurant was most blamed for its marketing (市场营销) which is often aimed at young children. Some cities, such as San Francisco, California, have banned (禁止) toys from all kids’ meals that didn’t meet strict nutritional rules for fat, salt and sugar content because the prizes attracted more children to the fast food.
McDonald’s felt public pressure to change their offerings. The company has reduced chips in every meal. This decreases calorie content by about 20 percent, which means a new Happy Meal is less than 600 calories. In the past, the unhealthiest Happy Meal consisted of a cheeseburger, chips and one percent chocolate milk, which contained 700 calories and 27 grams of fat.
“It’s a good first step,” said Kelle Louailler, executive director of Corporate Accountability International. His group watches over companies. “However, we have yet to focus on the problem: its brand marketing to kids. And so long as burgers, chips and soda offerings to kids, along with toys, remain central to that brand, health professionals (专家) will continue to call for the marketing to stop.”
47. The underlined word “excess” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. enough B. extra
C. entire D. expensive
48. We can infer from the text that in McDonald’s the apple “dippers” is a kind of food that .
A. is most popular with customers B. contains apples and whole grains
C. is a lot healthier D. is high in calories
49. McDonald’s will make some changes in meals because of .
A. the high prices of fruits and vegetables
B. the change of children’s eating habits
C. the pressure from the public
D. some strict nutritional rules
50. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The problems that McDonald’s is facing.
B. Some changes the McDonald’s has made.
C. Its marketing is blamed by some people.
D. Customers dislike its new menu.
E
Bee Gees star Robin Gibb, who awoke from a coma (昏迷) last month, has a “50-50” chance of recovering from the colon cancer that may have spread to his liver, a friend of the singer told British newspaper The Telegraph.
Jim Dooley, former lead singer of British family band The Dooleys and one of Gibb’s friends, told the paper, “It’s hard to say whether he could come through this but his wife Dwina is a wonderful woman and she is giving him all the love and TLC she can give.”
Dooley told the paper that Gibb, 62, was unable to speak due to a tracheotomy (气管切开术) and was communicating by blinking (眨眼).
“Dwina has said that because he has spent so long in a coma, there are a lot of things he will have to learn to do again if he comes through it. He will have to relearn how to walk,” Dooley said. “The plan is to get his strength up so he can continue chemotherapy (化疗) treatment for his cancer.”
It’s said that Pope (教皇) Benedict XVI is sending a special blessing for Gibb.
Dooley and Gibb have been working together for four years to raise money for the Bomber Command Memorial in London.
Gibb entered a London hospital after catching pneumonia and was in a coma for nine days. His doctor credited the singer’s iron will and deep reserves of physical strength with helping him wake from the coma but said how the disease would develop was still uncertain.
Gibb founded the Bee Gees with his twin brother, Maurice, and older brother, Barry, in the late 1950s and went on to sell an estimated 200 million records. The group’s 1970s hit songs include “Night Fever”, “Tragedy” and “How Deep Is Your Love”.
51. The underlined expression “TLC” in Para. 2 probably means .
A. thick layer of cake B. tender loving care
C. total lung capacity D. twice long connection
52. We can learn from the text that Robin Gibb .
A. cannot express himself at all at present
B. will be sure to recover because of his wife’s care
C. will most probably fail to come through the cancer
D. can communicate with others through eyes
53. What can we infer from the text?
A. Robin Gibb may lose part of his memory if he can recover.
B. Robin Gibb won’t receive chemotherapy treatment any more.
C. Robin Gibb might have had his two legs seriously injured.
D. Robin Gibb might have died but for his wife’s love.
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Bee Gees was founded in the late 1970s.
B. Dooley raised money for Gibb’s operation.
C. Gibb and Dooley founded the band Bee Gees.
D. Gibb is probably in a hospital in London at present.
55. Gibb will most probably recover because of the following EXCEPT .
A. Pope Benedict XVI’s blessing B. the doctor’s careful treatment
C. his wife’s love and care D. his strong willpower
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
The apple is a round shaped fruit that grows on small deciduous (落叶的) trees. There are numerous varieties of apples: Granny Smith, Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, Fuji and many more. They come in different colors such as red, yellow and green varying in flavor and sweetness.
Apples are all good for your health. They can improve your overall health by preventing heart disease, improving memory, maintaining blood sugar levels, reducing risk of stroke (中风), reducing risk of cancer and more! In addition, apples also can help make skin look younger, especially the Granny Smith, Red Delicious and Fuji kinds.
Apples can be eaten in so many ways! Bake them, use them in desserts or eat them whole! Add them in fruit salads, eat with cheese, or add a fun flavor on top or all over! You can eat them for breakfast, lunch or dinner! You can also eat them as a snack, or use them for fun party games!
However, there are some things you must pay attention to when you want to eat apples. For example, you must eat clean apples. Some apples are grown with the use of insecticides (杀虫剂) or protective waxes, containing unhealthy remains. So wash your apples with soap and water. Of course, you’d better buy organic apples if you can.
If you want to buy apple juice, just be careful and read the nutritional label on the container. Avoid drinks with high sugar content. Instead, look for 100% natural fruit juices or make your own freshly squeezed (榨), homemade juices. Consider buying organic apple juice, too.
CAUTION! Apples can turn rotten. Watch for signs of brown spots or soft texture when squeezed. In order to avoid becoming sick, don’t eat apples that have been rotten.
Title
Apples
Features
● Being round in (56)
● Being of different colors
● Having different flavors and sweetness
(57)
Granny Smith, Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, Fuji, etc.
Benefits
for Health
● Preventing heart disease and improving memory
● Keeping blood sugar levels
● Making it less likely to (58) from stroke and cancer
● Improving the (59) of skin
Ways apples are eaten
● Being (60) or eaten as a whole
● Being used in desserts
● Being (61) into fruit salads
● Being eaten with cheese
(62)
● Don’t eat (63) apples.
● Don’t eat polluted apples.
● Don’t drink juices that aren’t (64) .
● Don’t eat (65) apples.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下列要点提示,以My perfect school 为题写一篇英语短文,描述你理想中的学校。
1. 位于城市中心;
2. 校内植被覆盖率达到60﹪,前面有个公园,公园里有条河;
3. 有一流的运动场、语音室和电脑室等。
注意:1. 词数120左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
1-15 CBADA ADBDA CBADA
16-35 DBACA DBCAD BCACD ABCAD
36-55 CBACA DACDB ABCCB BDADA
56. shape 57. Kinds/Types/Varieties 58. suffer 59. appearance 60. baked
61. added 62. Warnings 63. dirty 64. fresh/natural 65. rotten
One possible version:
My perfect school
In my mind, my perfect school would be like this:
It would be located in the city centre, in front of which, there would be a big park so that we could go there after school to relax and a river would be flowing through the park. Besides, 60﹪of the school would be covered by plants with some modern buildings and facilities among them, such as a first-rate playground, a science lab and computer rooms, where we could have a more enjoyable school time.
In conclusion, it would be a wonderful place for us to learn and do all kinds of after-class activities.