2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第十七课时 九年级(Unit 9~Unit 10)课件（33张PPT）
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(共33张PPT)
第十七课时 九年级(Unit 9~Unit 10)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.definite(adj.)→ definitely (adv.)肯定→ definition (n.)定义;解说
2.wealth(n.)→ wealthy (adj.)富有的
3.adapt(v.)→ adaptable (adj.)有适应能力的;能适应的
4.require(v.)→ requirement (n.)需要;需求
5.communicate(v.)→ communication
(n.)交流;沟通
★communicate with与……交流
6.achieve(v.)→ achievement (n.)成就;成绩;功绩
definitely
definition
wealthy
adaptable
requirement
communication
achievement
7.congratulate(v.)→ congratulation (n.)祝贺;恭祝;贺词
8.proper(adj.)→ properly (adv.)恰当地→ improper (反义词)不合适的
congratulation
properly
improper
9.difficult(adj.)→ difficulty (n.)困难
★have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
10.simple(adj.)→ simply (adv.)只是
11.absent(adj.)→ absence (n.)缺席;不在
★be absent from缺席;不出现
12.it(pron.)→ its (物主代词)它的→ itself (反身代词)它本身(自己)
difficulty
simply
absence
its
itself
重点短语
1.对……满意 be satisfied with
2.遵守诺言;守信 keep one’s promise
3.适应;使适应于 adapt to
4.偶然遇见;撞上,撞到 run into
5.缺席;不出现 be absent from
6.入睡;睡着 fall asleep
7.弄清楚;弄明白 figure out
8.浪费时间做某事 waste time doing
9.come to a solution 得出解决方案;得出解答
10.get along with＝ get on with 与……相处
be satisfied with
keep one’s promise
adapt to
run into
be absent from
fall asleep
figure out
waste time doing
得出解决方案;得出解答
get on with
与……相处
11.pick yourself up 振作精神;站起来
12.in the open 公开;露天;在户外
13.on behalf of 代表
14.so far 目前为止;迄今
15.cool down＝ calm down 平静下来
16.hear from 接到来电;收到信息
★hear of/about听说
17.往前走,前进 move on
18.留神;关注;留意 keep one’s eye on
19.(时间、空间)在……前面 ahead of
★go ahead请吧;说吧;开始做;进行
振作精神;站起来
公开;露天;在户外
代表
目前为止;迄今
calm down
平静下来
接到来电;收到信息
move on
keep one’s eye on
ahead of
20.除……外;更重要的是 on top of...
21.尽某人的责任;做分内工作 do one’s share/part
22.fall down 摔倒;跌倒;失败
23.hold out 伸出
24.be familiar with 对……熟悉
on top of...
do one’s share/part
摔倒;跌倒;失败
伸出
对……熟悉
重点句型
1.我们几乎不能与我们的朋友友好相处。
We can hardly get along with our friends.
2.确保你以一种友好的方式微笑并问候他人。
Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way.
3.他看上去很熟悉,但我忘记了他的名字。
He seemed familiar but I forgot his name.
4.至于我,我将选择世界上最有趣、最令人兴奋的工作。
As for me,I’m going to choose the most fun and exciting job in the world.
can
hardly
Make
sure
seemed
familiar
As
for
5.我一直想成为一名宇航员。
I have always wanted to be an astronaut.
have
always
语法
1.状语从句
2.一般过去时
考点聚焦
1.hardly
hardly为否定副词,意为“几乎不”,表示否定的意义,位于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。
eg:He can hardly speak English.
他几乎不会说英语。
hardly与hard
单词 词性 意思 例句
hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没有 I hardly know him now.现在我几乎不认识他了。
hard adv. 猛烈地;努力地 I must study hard.
我一定要努力学习。
adj. 坚硬的;辛苦的 He lives a hard life.他过着艰苦的生活。
①那个男孩几乎不打篮球。
The boy hardly plays basketball.
②学生应当在校努力学习。
Students should study hard at school.
hardly
plays
study
hard
2.promise
(1)作动词,意为“承诺;许诺”。常见结构如下:
①promise sb.sth./promise sth.to sb.意为“向某人承诺某事”。
eg:He promised his grandchildren the money.＝He promised the money to his grandchildren.
他答应把这笔钱给孙子孙女们。
②promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。
eg:He has promised to help me.
他已经答应帮助我。
(2)作名词,意为“诺言”。常见短语如下:
make a promise许下诺言
keep one’s promise信守诺言
break one’s promise违背诺言
eg:Mum said we would go to the zoo but she didn’t keep her promise.
妈妈说过我们会去动物园,但是她没有遵守承诺。
①昨天爸爸答应给我买一台新电脑。
My father promised to buy a new computer for me yesterday.
②那些撒谎的孩子总是违背诺言。
The children telling lies always break their promises .
（ C ）③He to devote(贡献) himself to the country at a young age.
A.failed B.forgot
C.promised D.refused
promised
to
buy
break
their
promises
C
3.doubt
doubt为动词,意为“怀疑”。其用法如下:
(1)doubt＋名词/代词。
eg:I doubt his words.
我怀疑他的话。
(2)在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面可以接that引导的宾语从句。
eg:I don’t doubt that he can finish the task ontime.
我相信他能按时完成任务。
(3)在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
eg:I doubt whether they can swim across the river.
我怀疑他们能否游过河去。
(4)no doubt意为“毫无疑问;必定无疑”。
①他怀疑我曾去过甘肃。
He doubts that I have ever been to Gansu.
②老师怀疑他所说的话是否是真的。
The teacher doubts whether/if what he said is true.
doubts
that
doubts
whether/if
4.wonder
wonder为动词,意为“想知道;感到诧异”。其用法如下:
(1)后接 who,what,why,where等引导的宾语从句。
eg:I wonder who she is.
我想知道她是谁。
(2)后接 that引导的宾语从句,表示“对……感到惊奇;对……感到惊讶”,that常可省略。
eg:I wonder (that) she has won the race.
我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。
(3)后接 if或 whether引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。
eg:She wonders whether you are free thisafternoon.
她想知道你今天下午是否有空。
(4)后接“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
eg:I’m just wondering how to do it.
我正想知道该怎样做那件事。
①我想知道如何打开电脑。
I wonder how to turn on the computer.
②她想知道谁将和她去兰州。
She wonders who will go to Lanzhou with her.
③The world is full of exciting and wonderful (wonder) activities that we can try and enjoy.
5.Yesterday,I fell asleep during class.昨天,我在课堂上睡着了。
wonder
how
wonders
who
wonderful
asleep,sleep,sleeping 与sleepy
单词 词性及用法
asleep 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,只能作表语。
sleep 意为“睡觉;睡眠”,可作名词,也可作动词。
sleeping 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,可作定语或表语。
sleepy 为形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定语或表语。
I feel very sleepy.我觉得很困。
eg:The baby fell asleep.那个婴儿睡着了。
I want to sleep.我想睡觉。
Look at the sleeping boy.
看这个睡着的男孩。
①我爸爸已经睡了两个小时了。
My father has been asleep for two hours.
②爸爸太累了,看电视时睡着了。
Dad was so tired that he fell asleep while he was watching TV.
has
been
asleep
fell
asleep
五年中考
单项选择
（ C ）1.(2022·省卷)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at the back.
A.always B.ever
C.hardly D.usually
C
2.(2021·省卷)Tom wants you to visit him.Look at your plan and complete the
conversation.
Tom:Can you come on Monday evening
（ B ）You:
A.Yes,sure.I’ll come at 7:30.
B.Sorry,but I’m going to play volleyball.
C.No problem.We can go to the theatre with my mum.
D.Sorry,but I will work late that night.
B
（ A ）3.(2021·省卷)—I believe this is the best movie of the year.
—Well, .Anyway,the ending is OK.
A.I don’t like it actually
B.that may not be a good idea
C.that’s a good idea
D.I think you’re right
（ A ）4.(2020·省卷)I sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A.didn’t use to B.used to
C.was used to D.wasn’t used to
A
A
（ C ）5.(2020·省卷)After months of looking,he found a job.That made him quite happy.
A.hardly B.quickly
C.finally D.sadly
（ C ）6.(2018·省卷)—I can’t find my English textbook.
—Is it possible that you it at home
A.lost B.saw C.left D.gave
（ C ）7.(2018·兰州)I will call you as soon as he here.
A.arrive B.will arrive
C.arrives D.arrived
C
C
C
备考演练
一、单项选择
（ A ）1.(2022·辽宁营口)My parents to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.
A.promise B.remember
C.forget D.expect
（ A ）2.(2022·江苏扬州)We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of .
A.achievement B.department
C.treatment D.entertainment
A
A
（ B ）3.(2022·内蒙古包头)—I won a prize at the school sports day,Mum.
— Congratulations!
A.Oh,no. B.That’s great!
C.Hard to say. D.It all depends.
（ B ）4.(2022·辽宁本溪)—I wonder .
—It was wonderful!We had fun at the city park.
A.where you went last weekend
B.how your last weekend was
C.why you were busy last weekend
D.what you did last weekend
B
B
（ C ）5.(2022·广西河池)—Amy,my class will visit the Bird’s Nest this afternoon.
—
A.Good luck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Have a good time.
D.That’s a good idea.
（ A ）6.(2022·四川达州)—Jessica,it’s raining outside.
—Oh,you should be when you drive to work.
A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful
C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully
C
A
（ B ）7.(2022·黑龙江绥化)If you have difficulty out the problem,you can ask the teacher for help.
A.work B.working
C.to work
（ C ）8.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)So far,redtourism(旅游业) quickly and it’sbecoming more and more popular.
A.developed B.will develop
C.has developed
B
C
（ C ）9.(2022·湖北天门)—Would you mind my sitting here
—Of course not. .
A.Don’t be silly B.I’ve no idea
C.Go ahead D.It’s hard to say
（ A ）10.(2022·江西)I only got four hours of sleep last night,so I feel today.
A.tired B.lonely
C.hungry D.proud
C
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·四川内江改编)The room was so dark that we could hardly (hard) see anything.
2.(2022·江苏无锡)—Lily,I have difficulty reading (read) comic strips in English.
—Don’t worry.Let’s read some together.
3.(2022·四川内江)We enjoyed ourselves (our) climbing the mountain yesterday.What a wonderful day!
4.(2022·山东济宁改编)Go to bed if you feel sleepy (sleep).
5.(2022·四川眉山改编)—Congratulations!You have just passed the driving test.
—Wow,thank you.I am so excited (exciting) to hear the good news.
hardly
reading
ourselves
sleepy
excited
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·江苏连云港改编)Millie乐于助人,她和同学们相处得很好。
Millie is helpful and she gets along/on well with her classmates.
2.(2022·山东枣庄)在所有的科目中,英语对我来说是最难的。
English is the most difficult for me in all of the subjects.
3.(2022·湖北恩施州)昨天早上,我很开心收到了多年未见的朋友的来信。
To my great joy,I heard from a friend whom I haven’t seen for years
yesterday morning.
4.(2022·湖北恩施州)毫无疑问,冬天是堆雪人的好时节。
No doubt it’s a good time to make snowmen in winter.
gets
along/on
for
me
heard
from
make
snowmen
第十七课时 九年级(Unit 9~Unit 10)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.definite(adj.)→ definitely (adv.)肯定→ definition (n.)定义;解说
2.wealth(n.)→ wealthy (adj.)富有的
3.adapt(v.)→ adaptable (adj.)有适应能力的;能适应的
4.require(v.)→ requirement (n.)需要;需求
5.communicate(v.)→ communication
(n.)交流;沟通
★communicate with与……交流
6.achieve(v.)→ achievement (n.)成就;成绩;功绩
definitely
definition
wealthy
adaptable
requirement
communication
achievement
7.congratulate(v.)→ congratulation (n.)祝贺;恭祝;贺词
8.proper(adj.)→ properly (adv.)恰当地→ improper (反义词)不合适的
congratulation
properly
improper
9.difficult(adj.)→ difficulty (n.)困难
★have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
10.simple(adj.)→ simply (adv.)只是
11.absent(adj.)→ absence (n.)缺席;不在
★be absent from缺席;不出现
12.it(pron.)→ its (物主代词)它的→ itself (反身代词)它本身(自己)
difficulty
simply
absence
its
itself
重点短语
1.对……满意 be satisfied with
2.遵守诺言;守信 keep one’s promise
3.适应;使适应于 adapt to
4.偶然遇见;撞上,撞到 run into
5.缺席;不出现 be absent from
6.入睡;睡着 fall asleep
7.弄清楚;弄明白 figure out
8.浪费时间做某事 waste time doing
9.come to a solution 得出解决方案;得出解答
10.get along with＝ get on with 与……相处
be satisfied with
keep one’s promise
adapt to
run into
be absent from
fall asleep
figure out
waste time doing
得出解决方案;得出解答
get on with
与……相处
11.pick yourself up 振作精神;站起来
12.in the open 公开;露天;在户外
13.on behalf of 代表
14.so far 目前为止;迄今
15.cool down＝ calm down 平静下来
16.hear from 接到来电;收到信息
★hear of/about听说
17.往前走,前进 move on
18.留神;关注;留意 keep one’s eye on
19.(时间、空间)在……前面 ahead of
★go ahead请吧;说吧;开始做;进行
振作精神;站起来
公开;露天;在户外
代表
目前为止;迄今
calm down
平静下来
接到来电;收到信息
move on
keep one’s eye on
ahead of
20.除……外;更重要的是 on top of...
21.尽某人的责任;做分内工作 do one’s share/part
22.fall down 摔倒;跌倒;失败
23.hold out 伸出
24.be familiar with 对……熟悉
on top of...
do one’s share/part
摔倒;跌倒;失败
伸出
对……熟悉
重点句型
1.我们几乎不能与我们的朋友友好相处。
We can hardly get along with our friends.
2.确保你以一种友好的方式微笑并问候他人。
Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way.
3.他看上去很熟悉,但我忘记了他的名字。
He seemed familiar but I forgot his name.
4.至于我,我将选择世界上最有趣、最令人兴奋的工作。
As for me,I’m going to choose the most fun and exciting job in the world.
can
hardly
Make
sure
seemed
familiar
As
for
5.我一直想成为一名宇航员。
I have always wanted to be an astronaut.
have
always
语法
1.状语从句
2.一般过去时
考点聚焦
1.hardly
hardly为否定副词,意为“几乎不”,表示否定的意义,位于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。
eg:He can hardly speak English.
他几乎不会说英语。
hardly与hard
单词 词性 意思 例句
hardly adv. 几乎不;几乎没有 I hardly know him now.现在我几乎不认识他了。
hard adv. 猛烈地;努力地 I must study hard.
我一定要努力学习。
adj. 坚硬的;辛苦的 He lives a hard life.他过着艰苦的生活。
①那个男孩几乎不打篮球。
The boy hardly plays basketball.
②学生应当在校努力学习。
Students should study hard at school.
hardly
plays
study
hard
2.promise
(1)作动词,意为“承诺;许诺”。常见结构如下:
①promise sb.sth./promise sth.to sb.意为“向某人承诺某事”。
eg:He promised his grandchildren the money.＝He promised the money to his grandchildren.
他答应把这笔钱给孙子孙女们。
②promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。
eg:He has promised to help me.
他已经答应帮助我。
(2)作名词,意为“诺言”。常见短语如下:
make a promise许下诺言
keep one’s promise信守诺言
break one’s promise违背诺言
eg:Mum said we would go to the zoo but she didn’t keep her promise.
妈妈说过我们会去动物园,但是她没有遵守承诺。
①昨天爸爸答应给我买一台新电脑。
My father promised to buy a new computer for me yesterday.
②那些撒谎的孩子总是违背诺言。
The children telling lies always break their promises .
（ C ）③He to devote(贡献) himself to the country at a young age.
A.failed B.forgot
C.promised D.refused
promised
to
buy
break
their
promises
C
3.doubt
doubt为动词,意为“怀疑”。其用法如下:
(1)doubt＋名词/代词。
eg:I doubt his words.
我怀疑他的话。
(2)在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面可以接that引导的宾语从句。
eg:I don’t doubt that he can finish the task ontime.
我相信他能按时完成任务。
(3)在肯定句中,doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
eg:I doubt whether they can swim across the river.
我怀疑他们能否游过河去。
(4)no doubt意为“毫无疑问;必定无疑”。
①他怀疑我曾去过甘肃。
He doubts that I have ever been to Gansu.
②老师怀疑他所说的话是否是真的。
The teacher doubts whether/if what he said is true.
doubts
that
doubts
whether/if
4.wonder
wonder为动词,意为“想知道;感到诧异”。其用法如下:
(1)后接 who,what,why,where等引导的宾语从句。
eg:I wonder who she is.
我想知道她是谁。
(2)后接 that引导的宾语从句,表示“对……感到惊奇;对……感到惊讶”,that常可省略。
eg:I wonder (that) she has won the race.
我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。
(3)后接 if或 whether引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。
eg:She wonders whether you are free thisafternoon.
她想知道你今天下午是否有空。
(4)后接“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
eg:I’m just wondering how to do it.
我正想知道该怎样做那件事。
①我想知道如何打开电脑。
I wonder how to turn on the computer.
②她想知道谁将和她去兰州。
She wonders who will go to Lanzhou with her.
③The world is full of exciting and wonderful (wonder) activities that we can try and enjoy.
5.Yesterday,I fell asleep during class.昨天,我在课堂上睡着了。
wonder
how
wonders
who
wonderful
asleep,sleep,sleeping 与sleepy
单词 词性及用法
asleep 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,只能作表语。
sleep 意为“睡觉;睡眠”,可作名词,也可作动词。
sleeping 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,可作定语或表语。
sleepy 为形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作定语或表语。
I feel very sleepy.我觉得很困。
eg:The baby fell asleep.那个婴儿睡着了。
I want to sleep.我想睡觉。
Look at the sleeping boy.
看这个睡着的男孩。
①我爸爸已经睡了两个小时了。
My father has been asleep for two hours.
②爸爸太累了,看电视时睡着了。
Dad was so tired that he fell asleep while he was watching TV.
has
been
asleep
fell
asleep
五年中考
单项选择
（ C ）1.(2022·省卷)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at the back.
A.always B.ever
C.hardly D.usually
C
2.(2021·省卷)Tom wants you to visit him.Look at your plan and complete the
conversation.
Tom:Can you come on Monday evening
（ B ）You:
A.Yes,sure.I’ll come at 7:30.
B.Sorry,but I’m going to play volleyball.
C.No problem.We can go to the theatre with my mum.
D.Sorry,but I will work late that night.
B
（ A ）3.(2021·省卷)—I believe this is the best movie of the year.
—Well, .Anyway,the ending is OK.
A.I don’t like it actually
B.that may not be a good idea
C.that’s a good idea
D.I think you’re right
（ A ）4.(2020·省卷)I sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A.didn’t use to B.used to
C.was used to D.wasn’t used to
A
A
（ C ）5.(2020·省卷)After months of looking,he found a job.That made him quite happy.
A.hardly B.quickly
C.finally D.sadly
（ C ）6.(2018·省卷)—I can’t find my English textbook.
—Is it possible that you it at home
A.lost B.saw C.left D.gave
（ C ）7.(2018·兰州)I will call you as soon as he here.
A.arrive B.will arrive
C.arrives D.arrived
C
C
C
备考演练
一、单项选择
（ A ）1.(2022·辽宁营口)My parents to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.
A.promise B.remember
C.forget D.expect
（ A ）2.(2022·江苏扬州)We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of .
A.achievement B.department
C.treatment D.entertainment
A
A
（ B ）3.(2022·内蒙古包头)—I won a prize at the school sports day,Mum.
— Congratulations!
A.Oh,no. B.That’s great!
C.Hard to say. D.It all depends.
（ B ）4.(2022·辽宁本溪)—I wonder .
—It was wonderful!We had fun at the city park.
A.where you went last weekend
B.how your last weekend was
C.why you were busy last weekend
D.what you did last weekend
B
B
（ C ）5.(2022·广西河池)—Amy,my class will visit the Bird’s Nest this afternoon.
—
A.Good luck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Have a good time.
D.That’s a good idea.
（ A ）6.(2022·四川达州)—Jessica,it’s raining outside.
—Oh,you should be when you drive to work.
A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful
C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully
C
A
（ B ）7.(2022·黑龙江绥化)If you have difficulty out the problem,you can ask the teacher for help.
A.work B.working
C.to work
（ C ）8.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)So far,redtourism(旅游业) quickly and it’sbecoming more and more popular.
A.developed B.will develop
C.has developed
B
C
（ C ）9.(2022·湖北天门)—Would you mind my sitting here
—Of course not. .
A.Don’t be silly B.I’ve no idea
C.Go ahead D.It’s hard to say
（ A ）10.(2022·江西)I only got four hours of sleep last night,so I feel today.
A.tired B.lonely
C.hungry D.proud
C
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·四川内江改编)The room was so dark that we could hardly (hard) see anything.
2.(2022·江苏无锡)—Lily,I have difficulty reading (read) comic strips in English.
—Don’t worry.Let’s read some together.
3.(2022·四川内江)We enjoyed ourselves (our) climbing the mountain yesterday.What a wonderful day!
4.(2022·山东济宁改编)Go to bed if you feel sleepy (sleep).
5.(2022·四川眉山改编)—Congratulations!You have just passed the driving test.
—Wow,thank you.I am so excited (exciting) to hear the good news.
hardly
reading
ourselves
sleepy
excited
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·江苏连云港改编)Millie乐于助人,她和同学们相处得很好。
Millie is helpful and she gets along/on well with her classmates.
2.(2022·山东枣庄)在所有的科目中,英语对我来说是最难的。
English is the most difficult for me in all of the subjects.
3.(2022·湖北恩施州)昨天早上,我很开心收到了多年未见的朋友的来信。
To my great joy,I heard from a friend whom I haven’t seen for years
yesterday morning.
4.(2022·湖北恩施州)毫无疑问,冬天是堆雪人的好时节。
No doubt it’s a good time to make snowmen in winter.
gets
along/on
for
me
heard
from
make
snowmen