2022-2023学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级下学期英语期末模拟试题二（含答案）

2022-2023学年广州市越秀区七年级下学期期末模拟卷（二）
语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One day, two friends were walking together. Suddenly, one of them found a lost wallet ___1___ the road and picked it up.
“Oh, __2___ a lucky day for me!” he said. “I have found a wallet with ___3___ money inside.”
“Don’t say ‘I have found a wallet! ___4___ ‘we have found a wallet and how lucky we are’. Friends ___5___ share the fortunes (幸运) and misfortunes all the time.”
“No, no.” the man said. “I found the wallet first, so I am going to keep ___6___ for myself. ”
___7___ the two men were arguing (争吵), they heard someone shouting, “Stop, thief! Catch ___8___ thief!” When the men looked behind ___9___, they saw a group of people coming down the road ____10____.
The man with the wallet ___11____ into fear.
“We will be in trouble ____12___ they find the wallet with us,” he said.
“No, no, ” said ____13____ .“You did not say ‘we’ before when you had to share your fortune, ___14___ now keep your ‘I’. Say ‘I am in trouble’. Don’t try to share your misfortune now when you were not ready to share your fortune earlier. Remember: it is important for friends ____15____ both fortunes and misfortunes.”
1．A．on B．in C．over D．under
2，A．how B．what C．when D．why
3.A．little B．a few C．some D．many
4.A．To say B．Saying C．Say D．Sayed
5.A．may B．could C．might D．should
6.A．it B．itself C．it’s D．its
7.A．Before B．After C．Until D．When
8.A．a B．an C．the D．/
9.A．himself B．themselves C．yourselves D．ourselves
10.A．angry B．anger C．angrier D．angrily
11.A．falls B．fell C．will fall D．is falling
12.A．if B．unless C．though D．because
13.A．other B．the other C．others D．the others
14.A．so B．and C．but D．or
15.A．share B．sharing C．to share D．shared
二、完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
When Jane and Billy were little, they were good with each other. But when they were both 10 years old, they started to 1 .
"Mom, Billy won't give my book back!"
"It's not yours. It's mine!"
And so it went. Our quiet 2 turned into a war zone （战场）. But soon we found a 3 to stop it.
We talked to the kids about what would happen （发生） if they fought 4 . We thought of a list of "punishments" （惩罚） that we would give them if they fought. 5 they weren't really punishments. We just asked them to do some 6 things for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask 7 to clean Billy's room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug （拥抱）.
We 8 these "punishments" on a circular board with an arrow （带箭头的圆板） in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and 9 the "punishment".
This "punishment wheel" worked out well. Soon, the kids 10 fighting so often.
We didn't have to really punish them-we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.
1. A. talk B. grow C. fight D. study
2. A. farm B. house C. school D. kitchen
3. A. way B. job C. language D. problem
4. A. outside B. again C. back D. off
5. A. Or B. So C. And D. But
6. A. nice B. free C. easy D. important
7. A. it B. him C. her D. them
8. A. bought B. wrote C. found D. paid
9. A. look B. make C. use D. get
10. A. kept B. enjoyed C. stopped D. finished
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Electricity is all around us. It's in the computer you are using, it's in the ground under your feet, and it's in your body. And you can't live without electricity.
Without electricity, you wouldn't be reading this article right now. It's not because it's not bright enough without electricity. It's because your brain wouldn't work.
Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system（神经系统）sends electrical signals（信号）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals don't flow along a wire. They jump from one cell（细胞）to the next until they get to their final place.
With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may wonder if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just create little electricity. So stop dreaming.
（1）What is the article mainly about
A. Electricity in our lives. B. Electricity in the ground.
C. Electricity under the feet. D. Electricity around us.
（2）Why CAN'T we read the article without electricity
A. Because it's dark. B. Because the words are not clear.
C. Because we can't see it. D. Because our brain wouldn't work.
（3）What sends electrical signals to our brains when we move
A. The nervous system. B. The bones. C. The body. D. The cells.
（4）What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph
A. There are wires in them.
B. Electricity flows slowly in them.
C. They are like power stations.
D. They have the power to turn on TV.
（5）Where can you most probably find this article
A. In a comic book. B. In a science book. C. In a storybook. D. In a guidebook.
B
My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big cake. There are thirteen candles on the cake. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends come to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin （孪生的） brother, Bob. They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy. Now, they are blowing out the candles.
（1）How old is Cherry now
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
（2）What does Cherry do today
A. She sings some songs. B. She eats some noodles.
C. She buys a big cake. D. She cooks food for her mother.
（3）How many people are there in Lisa's family
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（4）Where does Jack come from
A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Lisa's wish
A. She wants to have a big party. B. She wants her grandparents to have a long life.
C. She wants her parents to be healthy. D. She wants her parents to have good jobs.
C
Everyone knows January is in winter in China. But when I was in the south of China for Chinese New Year, it almost felt like summer! I have traveled from the north to the south of the country.
In Qingdao I drank beer and swam in the sea. But in Harbin it was very cold. I saw the beautiful ice and ice sculptures(雕塑) .In Chongli,Hebei,I learned to ski !
Shanghai is like a European city. There are lots of Western cafes and restaurants and it is quite warm.
Guilin is another lovely, warm place. I visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.
But Yangshuo is my favorite city. I took photos of the mountains and the Lijiang River. It was -25℃ in Harbin,but it was 22℃in Yangshuo. I even got sunburnt !I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the farms in the mountains.
I am looking forward to my next trip. I will probably go to a warm place.
1.The writer learned how to ski in .
A.Qingdao B.Harbin C.Chongli D.Guilin
2.What does the writer think of Shanghai
A.It is like a Western city.
B.It is very clean but cold.
C.It is a lovely place.
D.It is his favorite city.
3.What did the writer do in Yangshuo
A.He enjoyed the seafood there.
B.He saw the ice and ice sculptures.
C.He swam in the Lijiang River.
D.He rode a bicycle along the Yulong River.
4.With this story, the writer tries to .
A.interest more people to go to these places
B.share his feelings about these cities with us
C.show us which city is good and which is not good
D.tell us to enjoy the place we live in
5.We may read the passage from a magazine called“ ”
A.Chinese Cities B.Animal World
C.European Cites D.Great Countries
D
This is street crossing．There are red and green lights at each corner．Drivers must watch the lights carefully．When there is a red light，the cars must stop．They must wait until the red light changes（变）to green．Then they can go on．Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn．They can make a right turn when the light is green or red．But they must wait until the green light is shining（闪亮）if they want to turn left．
Some people are colour-blind（色盲）．They cannot see the difference between red and green．These people must not drive，or else there may be an accident（事故）．We must keep our street safe．
1．Drivers must pay attention to（注意）_______ at each corner of the street crossing．
A．the red light
B．the green light
C．the red and green lights
D．the red or green light
2．No one should drive on when _______．
A．the green light shines
B．the red light shines
C．there is a light
D．the light changes
3．A car can turn right where there is _______．
A．a red light
B．a green light or a red one
C．a green light but not a red one
D．no green light or a red one
4．A car can’t make a left turn ________ the green light shines．
A．when B．because
C．if D．until（直到）
5．Something may happen to a colour-blind man if he _______．
A．arrives B．walks
C．drives D．runs
四、阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
It’s a cold and grey Sunday afternoon in March. ___1___ They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colours.
The British love their gardens. __2___ Around 70% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.
3___ People who live in houses without gardens often rent(租用) land from the government.
At first, only very rich people had gardens. __4___ People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally(起初) grew wild in other countries.
Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don’t expect to win: ___5__
A．The British are all working in their gardens.
B．Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six meters long.
C．Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden.
D．In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby.
E．A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them.
五、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共五分）
Alice is an only child. She usually stays a___1___ at home when her parents are working outside. Luckily, she has many good friends and they always have a great time.
Why do people have good f___2___ when playing with their friends Can we have forever friends Scientists believe that our body will make a hormone(荷尔蒙)when we enjoy doing something with others, such as singing, dancing or playing a game. It makes us c___3___ and happy. When playing with friends, our body will also p___4___ another chemical. This will help us eat and sleep better.
Scientists also say a friendship will probably l___5___ forever if it is longer than 7 years. So what are you waiting for Go ahead and play with your friends!
六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1．过马路之前要环顾四周。要小心，不要冲出去。
______ ______ before crossing the road. Be careful and ______ ______ out.
2．作为中学生，我们必须对自己要求严格。
As middle school students, we ______ ______ ______ with ______.
3．天气真差！我们哪里都不能去。
______ ______ weather it is! We can’t ______ ______.
4.我每个星期收拾我的房间一次 。
I ______ ______ my bedroom once a week.
5. 当他们到达车站，已经天黑了。
When they ______ ______ the station, it was dark.
七、书面表达（共1题，共15分）
注意：1. 词数70以上。
2. 不得透漏学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hello, everyone. I' m glad to introduce you a traditional Chinese poem Pity the Farmer.
【答案】
一、ABCCD ADCBD BABAC
二、（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；
三、（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B
（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C
CADBA
CBBDC
四、AECDB
五、1．(a)lone 2．(f)eelings 3．(c)heerful/(c)omfortable 4．(p)roduce 5．(l)ast
六（1）Look around don’t rush
（2）must be strict ourselves
（3）What bad go anywhere
（4）clean up
（5）arrived at
七、范文
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school! It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you.
In the Travelling Club, you can visit a place of interest in Guangzhou every week. In the Collection Club, you can introduce your collections. In the Movie Club, you can make posters to share your favourite movies with other students. In Reading Club, you are able to read many funny books. If you are interested in reading, this club will be a good choice for you.