(共35张PPT)
Looking forwards
Unit 1
Developing ideas & Other parts
—Language points
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.From boyhood,we wanted more ____________(参与) in the decision-making.
2.Colors have meanings.For example,blue ___________ truth,peace and cooperation.
3.Hardly had I solved the problem when a new one ______,leaving me in adilemma.
participation
symbolizes
arose
4.I wish we could have met each other under happier ____________
(情况).
5.You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two __________.
6.In our office,Jim always solves the ________(复杂的) problems in a few minutes.
7.Judging from TV ___________,men like beer better than women do.
circumstances
alternatives
complex
commercials
8.We find the new trainee easy to get along with,_________(深思的) and considerate.
9._______(流利) in reading means being able to read text quickly and with expression.
10.It is a good idea to ask what your guests prefer before you bring in the ___________.
thoughtful
Fluency
refreshments
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Tom was _________ into a famous university.___________,his _________ into the famous university delighted his family.(admit)
2.Some ___________ who __________ in the volunteer activity said that they benefited a lot from their ___________.(participate)
3.Thanks to my hard work and persistence,I achieved my _______ ambition _________.(ultimate)
admitted
Admittedly
admission
participants
participated
participation
ultimate
ultimately
4.You should _____ letters with numbers and special characters to make a strong password which is a complex ________ of different elements.(mix)
5.I am writing to express our ________ gratitude and _________ invite you to my country.(sincere)
mix
mixture
sincere
sincerely
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Although he is famous all over the country,_________________
___________________________________.
虽然他在全国都很有名,但他知道始终保持谦虚是很重要的。
2.Like the scientist, _________________________ and be prepared to deal with what we meet in the future.
像这位科学家一样,我们所能做的就是向前看,并准备好应对我们将来遇到的事情。
he knows that it’s
important that he should always be modest
all we can do is look forward
3.After the activity,the man lay on the grass,________________
___________________.
活动结束后,男子躺在草地上,回想那天发生了什么。
reflecting on what
had happened that day
1
admission
n.允许进入(加入);承认;录取;入场费
(admit v.容许;承认;允许……进入;接纳;可容纳)
be admitted into/to被录取;被接收
admit doing sth. /having done sth. 承认做过某事
admit that...承认……
admit sb. /sth. as/to be+adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为……
考点突破
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)(应用文之祝贺信)Learning that you have been admitted _______ a key university,I am writing to offer my congratulations.
(2)The woman at the ticket window told me that the _________(admit) fee was $17.50.
(3)Under this circumstance,all of us admit it ____ one of the best alternatives available.
into/to
admission
as
(4)最终,带着恐惧和焦虑,男孩承认他偷了那辆自行车。
①Ultimately,with a mixture of horror and anxiety,the boy admitted ________ that bike.
②Ultimately,with a mixture of horror and anxiety,the boy admitted ____________ that bike.
③Ultimately,with a mixture of horror and anxiety,the boy admitted _______________ that bike.
stealing
having stolen
that he had stolen
arise
v.(由……)引起;发生;产生;出现
(过去式arose 过去分词arisen)
arise from/out of因……产生;由……引起
There arises/arose...有……/产生……
2
单句语法填空/句型转换
(1)I finally decided that this encouragement arose ______ one of the final scenes in it.
(2)There ______(arise) a series of circumstances because of the dilemma they were in.
(3)Some misunderstanding arose between me and my best friend.That made me quite upset.
→Some misunderstanding ________________________________ made me quite upset.(用非谓语动词短语作定语改写)
from
arose
arising between me and my best friend
circumstance
n.情况,情形
if circumstances permit/allow如果情况允许
in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;既然如此
in/under no circumstances决不(置于句首时,句子需要部分倒装)
3
语段填空
__________________________________ my ambition of becoming a famous writer._______________________,I read every day,take notes and write novels.____________________,I will take immediate action to make my first book published.
在任何情况下,我都不会放弃成为著名作家的理想。因此,我每天读书、做笔记和写小说。如果情况允许,我将立即采取行动出版我的第一本书。
In/Under no circumstances will I give up
In/Under the circumstances
If circumstances permit
qualified
adj.合格的,胜任的
[qualify v.(使)具有资格;(使)合格;证明……合格 qualification n.资格证明;资格;合格性;资格(证明)的取得]
have the qualification to do sth. /for sth. 有资格做某事
meet qualifications符合条件
be qualified to do...有资格做……
be qualified for...胜任……
“胜任……”的其他表达∶be fit for,be equal to
4
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)There’ll never be a shortage of people who consider themselves qualified ______(be) president of the United States.
(2)(应用文之求职信)Please give me a feedback at your earliest convenience if my ___________(qualification) meet your requirements.
to be
qualifications
(3)你似乎能够胜任这份复杂的工作,这份工作看起来也很有趣。
①You appear to ________________ the complex job,and the work looks interesting as well.
②You appear to _______________ the complex job,and the work looks interesting as well.
③You appear to __________ the complex job,and the work looks interesting as well.
④You appear to ___________ the complex job,and the work looks interesting as well.
be qualified to do
be qualified for
be fit for
be equal to
change one’s mind改变主意
bear/keep...in mind(=bear/keep in mind that...)将……记在心中
fix one’s mind on/upon...全神贯注于
read one’s mind看出某人的心思
make up one’s mind 做出决定,拿定主意
5
语段填空
My teacher told me to ______________ my study.He said,“First,you should set a target.Once you have a goal,just go for it.” I would always keep that ________.Encouraged by my teacher,___________________________and would never ______________.
我的老师告诉我要专心学习。他说:“首先,你要设立一个目标。一旦有了目标,就努力去实现它。”我会永远记得这些话。在老师的鼓励下,我下定决心要努力学习,而且不会改变主意。
fix my mind on
in mind
change my mind
I made up my mind to study hard
put aside节省;储蓄;储存;留出;放一边
put away放好;存起来
put forward提出;推荐;把(钟/表)拨快;将……提前
put up举起;张贴;建立;提供食宿
put up with容忍;忍受
put out扑灭
put off 推迟……,使……延期
6
用put的适当短语填空
(1)We should encourage children to __________ some of their pocket money for future circumstances.
(2)Hundreds of houses had been destroyed before the big fire was ______ ultimately.
(3)The manager ____________ a suggestion that admission to the club be limited to members only.
put aside
put out
puts forward
(4)People found it hard to __________ so many commercials in TV series.
(5)If you are in a dilemma,you should not _______ turning to the teacher for help.
(6)Your own personal robot will _________ objects that you have left on the floor.
put up with
put off
put away
教材原句 Once we make a decision,in most circumstances,there is no going back.在大多数情况下,一旦我们做了选择,就没有退路。(P9)
There is no doing...(=It is impossible to do...) 不可能做……
7
There is no denying that...……不可否认。
There is no point (in) doing...做……是没有意义的。
There is no sense (in) doing...做……是不明智/无意义的。
There is no need to do.../for...做……是没必要的。
单句语法填空/句型转换/完成句子
(1)There is no point ________(get) angry.You’d better calm down.
(2)It is impossible to tell what will arise from the present situation.
→_______________ what will arise from the present situation.
(3)It is not necessary to be fluent in all the five languages to do the job well.
→________________ be fluent in all the five languages to do the job well.
getting
There is no telling
There is no need to
(4)_____________________ we should make up our minds to lead a low-carbon life.
不可否认,我们应该下决心过低碳生活。
There is no denying that
教材原句 What if,in choosing one,we are unknowingly turning down other future opportunities
如果我们选择了一份工作而在不知不觉中放弃了其他未来的机会,那该怎么办?(P9)
What if...
8
What if... 是固定句型,意为“如果……会怎么样呢/要怎么办?”基本结构为:What if+主语+谓语+其他。其中if引导条件状语从句,但省略了主句内容。
类似的表达有:
So what —那又如何?(反驳他人)
How come 为什么?怎么会呢?(表示惊讶)
What for 为什么?(询问原因)
完成句子
(1)________ he is not qualified for the present post
如果他不能胜任目前的工作那怎么办?
(2)__________ you broke up with your boyfriend last month
上个月你怎么会和男朋友分手了?
(3)—Jane has gained her colleagues’ affection.
——Jane赢得了同事们的喜爱。
—_________—那又如何?
What if
How come
So what?
(4)—Mom,pack up some refreshments for me please.
——妈妈,请给我打包一些点心。
—_________
——为什么?
What for
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思
高考热点
A.由……引起 B.起床 C.出现 D.起身
1.Seeing his mother return home,the boy arose from his chair immediately.
2.In the past few years,several new industries have arisen in the town.
___
___
arise v.
D
C
3.As is known to all,emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
4.They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.
___
___
A.由……引起 B.起床 C.出现 D.起身
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.I kept on calling her and ultimately her attitude shifted.
2.We are surrounded by commercial culture which is always trying to get you to buy something at every minute.
__________
__________
转变,改变
商业的