综合检测(四)
Module 4 Carnival
(满分:120分;时间:100分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.She often goes to________prison to see her husband thrown into________prison.
A./;/ B.the;the
C./;the D.the;/
2.The young lady pays much attention to her appearance.She doesn't go out before she________.
A.takes up B.dresses up
C.picks up D.turns up
3.It has been raining several days________, so the roof of the old house begins to leak.
A.on end B.in end
C.in silence D.on purpose
4.I________ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A.gave B.was given
C.was giving D.had given
5.When the Emperor went to see how the weavers were getting along with his cloth, the weavers pretended________.
A.to work hard B.to be working hard
C.working hard D.to have worked hard
6.It's not proper for you to________the truth from your husband.
A.prevent B.protect
C.hide D.defend
7.—I beg your pardon?
—Your mind must be________when I was speaking, wasn't it?
A.wondering B.wandering
C.walking D.speaking
8.The boy was lucky to________by his father because of the mistake he made in the accident.
A.go unpunished B.become punishing
C.get unpunished D.turn unpunished
9.The temple________the last century was destroyed in the earthquake.
A.dating back to B.dated back to
C.was dated back to D.was dating back to
10.Can you________your visit for a few more days?I'll show you around some famous place of interest in Beijing.
A.expand B.add
C.spread D.extend
11.I________my dictionary________a novel yesterday.
A.changed;into B.traded;for
C.traded;with D.made;out of
12.The young man will________company while his father is in hospital.
A.take in B.take up
C.take on D.take over
13.—How does my daughter get on with her piano?
—Very well.She is a good learner________.
A.in her nature B.in her blood
C.in her body D.in her character
14.With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth________each year.
A.is washing away B.is being washed away
C.are washing away D.are being washed away
15.—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
—________.
A.It's your opinion B.I don't mind
C.It's all up to you D.That's your decision
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
In the fall of 1999 I enjoyed a busy tour of England with an unexpected overnight stay in Amsterdam when the reminders of Hurricane Floyd wouldn't__16__us to land in Shannon.
My daughter, Robin and I met in London for a short 4-day__17___and decided to rent a car and__18__the Cotswolds, northwest of Oxford.I have never seen anything so__19__.All the pictures you've seen of the English countryside don't do it__20__.
We tried to do too much in too little time and the night before we were to__21__we decided to try one more Bed and Breakfast (提供住宿加早餐的旅店)__22__turning in the car and staying close to the train station.We were told it was very__23__, but in fact was more than half an hour south of Bath.
We drove around and around in the__24__and couldn't come even close to the place we should __25__.The gas was left little and my daughter was close to__26__thinking we would stop on this deserted back road and not__27__it to the train station in time.
Suddenly, we saw headlights__28__a hidden driveway and Robin flicked (闪动) her lights and__29__the oncoming car.As I say, she was close to tears and tried to explain our__30__to the woman driving.To our__31__, she started to laugh.Then she said, “You're looking for my next-door neighbor!Follow me and I'll take you to get__32__and then I'll lead you out.”
Our worry__33__and it wasn't until later that we realized the__34__of meeting someone at that exact moment, who just__35__to be the nicest person imaginable, were practically zero.Just a fortunate coincidence? Sometimes life is full of coincidence.
16.A.allow B.prohibit
C.require D.invite
17.A.stay B.break
C.shopping D.meeting
18.A.research B.interview
C.tour D.explore
19.A.familiar B.formal
C.mysterious D.lovely
20.A.favor B.good
C.justice D.fame
21.A.settle B.leave
C.escape D.perform
22.A.regardless of B.due to
C.instead of D.according to
23.A.close B.dangerous
C.distant D.risky
24.A.mountain B.morning
C.jungle D.dark
25.A.determine B.reach
C.visit D.settle
26.A.tiredness B.death
C.tears D.excitement
27.A.get B.catch
C.make D.take
28.A.coming up with B.keeping away from
C.looking back to D.coming out of
29.A.stopped B.waved
C.attacked D.welcomed
30.A.family B.experience
C.opinion D.trouble
31.A.cost B.surprise
C.happiness D.taste
32.A.food B.gas
C.license D.water
33.A.strengthened B.reduced
C.expanded D.covered
34.A.opportunities B.situations
C.chances D.rate
35.A.managed B.happened
C.pretended D.agreed
Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
I honestly have been amazed at the Internet since I was 16.I have used it about 8 years except one year when I lived on a distant lonely island and it's useful.And the Internet has allowed me to learn and become more cultured.I have studied many things about Europe, Russia, history, religion and the Internet has allowed me to meet kids, adults from all around the world.It is interesting also how available data and information is.I had found a lost sister I had never got to meet from our real mother because of the Internet and now we talk often.I am also able to listen to news from other countries such as Russia where the media has less bias while American media hardly tells the truth and tries to hide things behind their own opinions.So I thank the Internet for allowing people to come out of their shell and most likely find the truth if they really seek it.
The Internet is a wonderful communicator which will change the lives of our children and grandchildren into the future and hopefully better communication will lead to a better world.There is a great new site for those who want to find all kinds of jobs at sea.
The Internet has shown me how small the planet actually is.I enjoy reading and learning about my fellow earthlings.To survive we need to work together in the protection of our fragile environment and in sharing our natural resources.
The Internet especially opens the world and gives possibility to communicate.I think the satellite also, because there you can see other people's life and thinking, which increases your knowledge.
36.Now the author is about ________.
A.16 B.23 C.24 D.25
37.The author is likely from________.
A.Europe B.Russia
C.America D.Africa
38.According the passage, the author do all the things on the Internet EXCEPT________.
A.studying all kinds of knowledge
B.making friends with both young and old
C.listening to news in Russian and other languages
D.having a talk with relatives and others
39.This passage mainly tells us________.
A.how to use the Internet in our life
B.what role the Internet plays in everyday life
C.what should be learned through the Internet
D.why people like using the Internet
B
At the beginning of the twentieth century, American laborers often worked long hours for little pay.Many worked under extremely dangerous conditions.About five hundred thousand workers, however, had joined groups called labor unions, hoping to improve their situation.
In 1900, the largest national organization of labor unions was the American Federation of Labor.Its head was Samuel Gompers.Gompers had moved to New York with his parents when he was thirteen years old.He was twenty-four when he began working for the local union of cigar makers.He worked for the labor movement for sixty years.
Samuel Gompers had helped create the AFL in the late 1880s.He led the organization for all but one year until his death in 1924.Gompers defined the purpose of the labor movement in America.He also established the method used to solve labor disputes.Gompers thought unions should work only to increase wages, improve work conditions and stop unfair treatment of workers.He called his method pure and simple unionism.
Samuel Gompers sought immediate change for workers.He used group actions such as strikes as a way to try to force company owners to negotiate(谈判).
Gompers was criticized for going to social events with industry leaders, and for compromising too easily with employers.But Gompers believed such actions helped his main goal.He believed if workers were respected, their employers would want to make working conditions better.
Under the leadership of Samuel Gompers, the labor movement won its first small gains.For example, the federal government recognized the right of workers to organize.That happened when union representatives were part of the National War Labor Board during World War Ⅰ.Yet conditions for American workers continue to improve as employers realize that treating their workers well is good for business.
40.Labor unions were formed to________.
A.fight with the employers
B.protect labors' rights and benefits
C.shorten the working hours
D.make the labors feel sage
41.Which of the following disputes may NOT be solved by the unions according to Gompers' opinion?
A.workers wanted to get more salary
B.some workers were given unequal treatment
C.workers demanded for children's education fees
D.workers put forward changing old machines
42.This passage mainly tells us________.
A.Gompers' contributions to labor class
B.Gompers' political affairs
C.Gompers' fight for workers
D.Gompers' opinions on labour movement
活页裁切线
C
My father traveled from Southern California a few weeks ago to go skiing with his friends.This is an annual event, in which he and several of his club friends stay at a local hotel, dine out, and ski.And because this trip is planned far in advance, they go regardless of the snow conditions.This particular week there was just a small amount of man-made snow.When I asked him how the skiing was, he informed me “It was the best day ever!”
Dad has been skiing for over forty years, in every imaginable condition.He has skied in snowstorm where you couldn't see your hand in front of your face.He has skied in sunny days of fresh powder and no crowds.Regardless of the circumstances or conditions, whenever I asked,“How was skiing Dad?”—he always responded the same way,“It was the best day ever!”
Skiing is not the only thing that makes Dad happy.He has the same positive attitude about his job.For twenty-five years he was a fireman, and if you asked him how he liked it, he would tell you that it was “the best job ever!” After retiring from the fire department, he became a traffic warden.And again, he said it was a wonderful job and he loved it!
Maintaining this positive, happy attitude has not always been easy for Dad, either.But on occasion where he has been negative, he always pulls himself out of it and works himself back to that optimistic place of delight in life.
Dad's attitude towards life has taught me an invaluable lesson: life holds such hope and promise for the person who positions his attitude for joy and success.And I have had the pleasure of being raised and loved by a father who usually chooses to stay in a positive frame of mind, which helps him to face each new situation expecting the best outcome.
43.Why did the father go skiing with his friend? Because________.
A.he liked skiing every winter
B.he took part in a competition
C.this is a program of a club
D.he carried out his plan of traveling
44.From the second paragraph we can learn________.
A.the father is crazy about skiing
B.the father works very hard
C.the father is a professional athlete
D.the father only went skiing once
45.The father's longest job is________.
A.fireman B.warden
C.skier D.club owner
46.The writer wrote this passage in order to________.
A.tell people his father's story and interests
B.praise father for his love to him
C.tell people to consider joy and success right
D.tell people father achieves everything
D
Agricultural experts have launched a land and water management project in the Middle East.The project seeks to increase food security in dry areas.Researchers say the water availability in some of the areas has dropped well below the internationally recognized standard.Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, the West Bank, Syria and Yemen are all taking part in the project.It is part of a larger ten-year effort called the Water and Livelihoods Initiative.The project is also expected to increase household income for farmers in the areas.
The United States Agency for International Development provided one million dollars for the Water and Livelihoods Initiative.Scott Christianson is an agricultural development advisor with USAID.He helped develop the project while working for the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas.He says the countries taking part in the project were all carefully selected.“They all share a socio-economic(社会经济的) and cultural heritage that's fairly homogeneous(同种的).We feel that it's going to maximize our opportunity for trading of knowledge that we will generate in the project.”
Research by the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas and its partners has already proven to be successful.New irrigation methods are expected to double wheat production while using one-third of the water required for full irrigation.Experts say the new methods also increase crop production up to five times more than crops that depend on rainfall only.
The International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas will provide technical support for the project.Officials from the International Water Management Institute and the International Food Policy Research Institute are also taking part in the effort.Each team will be joined by experts from local research institutions, universities and government agencies.Scott Christianson says, “We have good partnerships among the countries within each agro-ecosystem so that through this twinning they can learn lessons from each other and work together effectively through time.”
47.The land and water management project has been set up in the Middle East to________.
A.increase water available in dry weather
B.guarantee the production of food and household income in dry areas
C.advocate some countries to build a big water power project to serve dry areas
D.take full use of water power resources from other areas
48.From the words Scott Christianson says in the second paragraph, we can know________.
A.the project is a route of spreading new techenological achievement
B.the project in dry areas is only an experiment
project
C.helping poor and undeveloped countries is everyone's responsibility
D.socio-economic and cultural heritage isn't helpful to developed countries
49.The crop in the dry areas________.
A.used to rely on Heaven for food
B.didn't need any irrigation before
C.used to get full irrigation
D.used to need double water of new irrigation
50.The underlined word “twinning” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to________.
A.local people and the researchers
B.international and local officials,experts
C.agriculture and economy system
D.technical support and practical experiment
Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2013·郑州盛同学校高二上期末)__51__ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. ____52____Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.____53____All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.
54_____You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That'll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.____55____Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself?That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A.That's easy.
B.Enjoy your own club!
C.Invite a designer to join you.
D.What are you interested in?
E.Some vacation is just around the corner.
F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共十小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(2013·郑州盛同学校高二上期末)
Dear Mr Smith,
Thanks for your letter inviting me go and stay several days with you. But I'm terrible sorry to say that I can't go this winter vacation, for you have promised to go and spend the vacation with my uncle, who live in the countryside.I'd like to tell you that I get on well my study.I must owe the success in my physics for your help. At present I devote myself to prepare for the final examinations but I feel sure I'll succeed without doubt. I do hope we can meet the each other quite soon. Please remember to give my best regard to your family.
Yours,
Henry
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你昨天参观了一所示范高中。请按照图中规定的顺序(从主楼出发),根据以下图表和中文提示,向你班里的其他同学用英文讲述你参观该校时的所见所闻。
参观地点
学生活动
实验楼
做实验
艺术中心
练乐器
报告厅
听报告
操场
足球赛
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头与结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇:喷泉fountain
Yesterday I paid a visit to a model high school, together with my friend.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
It was really an impressive visit.
综合检测(四)
1.D 考查冠词。go to the prison指的是“到监狱去”;不带定冠词的意思是“坐监”。
2.B 考查短语。dress up“穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮”;take up“拿起;开始从事;吸取;接纳”;pick up“捡起,拾起;收听节目;用车接;恢复”;turn up“出现,来到,卷起,找到,被找到,出现,发生”。
3.A 考查短语。on end“连续地”; in end短语不存在;in silence“沉默地”;on purpose“故意地”。根据句意选A项。
4.B 考查动词的时态语态。此句中显然要用被动语态,从从句中的时态可以断定主句要用过去时。
5.B 考查pretend一词的基本用法。pretend后接从句或不定式。从语境语意来看用进行时。
6.C hide sth.from sb.“向某人隐瞒某事”。 prevent...from... “防止某人做……”...protect...from... “保护某人免遭……”;defend...from...“防御……”。
7.B wander除了“漫游;遛达”之外,还有“离题;走神”的意思。
8.A 从lucky一词可以看出这个孩子没有被惩罚,故用unpunished,go是系动词。
9.A 考查date back to的用法。此短语是不及物动词短语,无进行时无被动,但本句中需要的是非谓语形式,故用现在分词。
10.D 句意:你能把你的访问再延长几天吗?我将带你游览一些北京的名胜。expand扩大,膨胀;add加;spread传播,均不合句意。extend延伸,延长,符合句意。
11.B 句意:昨天我用我的字典换了一本小说。change...into ...“把……变成……”,把一个东西变成另一个,不是交换;trade sth. with sb.“和某人交换”;make...out of“用……制作”,均不符合题意。trade...for“用……交换”,符合句意。
12.D 考查和take搭配的有关短语及意义。take over“承担,接管”; take in“吸收,接纳,欺骗”;take up“拿起,占据(时间,空间等)”;take on“呈现,雇佣”。
13.B 考查习语俚语。in one's blood的意思是“天生就……”。
14.D 土地被冲走为正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时;土地是冲走这一动作的承受者,故用被动语态;quantity表示“大量”意思的短语其谓语动词和quantity保持一致。
15.C 考查交际用语。up to有下列几层意思“多达,打算做,胜任”。根据语境,这里的答语应该去“由你来决定”。
【语篇解读】 本文作者描述了和女儿一起到英国旅游时由于天气原因出现的一些小的行程的变更及在途中遇到一些小麻烦,在无助时突有转机,使父女俩有绝处逢生的感觉。
16.A 作者到英国去旅行,由于飓风造成的影响而不“允许”他在Shannon停留。
17.A 作者在伦敦和女儿Robin会面做了4日的短暂“停留”,其它词“休息”、“购物”、“会面”都不太合适。
18.C 从前面提到的租了一辆车以及开头提到的“enjoyed a busy tour”可以看出作者是开始了他到另一个地方the Cotswolds旅游。
19.D 从后文提到的“All the pictures you've seen of the English countryside...”和下段的第一句话可以看出作者旅游的这个地方“秀美动人的”的风景。
20.C do sth. justice/do justice to sth.“给……公正的评价”,作者描述这个地方的美丽的风景时认为“所有的你见过的英国乡村的画都不是这个地方的真实写照”。
21.B 从下文“we decided to try one more Bed and Breakfast”可以看出作者还没有离开,故用leave。
22.C 作者认为路途遥远而决定住下“而不是”选择“在车上睡觉或待在车站附近”。
23.A 从下文的“but in fact was more than half an hour...”可以看出作者被告知的路程和实际不符,被告知的应该是“很近”。
24.D 从下段的第一句话“headlights”和“Robin flicked her lights”可以看出他们是在黑暗中行驶。
25.B 由于被告知的路程不太准确,他们没有按时到达他们预期要到达的地方。
26.C 他们陷入了困境,女儿有点害怕了,从下段的第二句话“As I say, she was close to tears...”也可以得到提示,女儿快要哭了。
27.C make it“及时抵达, 走完路程,成功地做成……”;get it“了解,懂得”;catch it“受责备, 挨骂, 受罚”;take it“以为,断定”。根据语境C项合适。
28.D come up with“提出,想出”;keep away from“远离”;look back to“回顾”;come out of“从……出来”。此处作者和女儿看到车灯从一个不引人注意的车道上突然出来了。
29.A 从后文和这个偶遇的人谈话这件事上可以看出女儿是拦住了这辆车。
30.D 显然女儿是向这位偶遇者求助,向她解释他们的所遇到的麻烦。
31.B 女儿哭,而这个人却笑了,这应该使我们感到“吃惊”。
32.B 从后面的这个偶遇者的举止可以看出她是帮助他们了,根据26空前提到的“The gas was left little”,这里这位偶遇者应该是带他们去加油。
33.B 有人帮忙了,他们的担心也就“减少了”。
34.C chance此处是“可能”之意,opportunity“机会, 时机, 良机”,这里应该选用“可能”之意。
35.B happen to do sth.“碰巧做……”,从故事的内容看,这里是一个巧合。
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了网络给人带来的好处。作者从自己的亲身经历出发,总结了网络的一些好处。
36.D 计算题。从第一段的第一、二句话得知信息,16岁时开始使用因特网,用了8年,还有一年没有用,加起来作者的现在的年龄应该是25岁。
37.C 推理判断题。从第一段的倒数第二句话“while American media hardly tells the truth...”可以看出作者是来自美国。
38.C 细节理解题。从第一段的第三句话可以得知A项是作者网上的内容之一;从第一段的第四句话可以得知B项也是作者的上网内容之一;从第一段的第六句可以看出D项也是作者上网的内容之一;只有C项中的“用俄语或其它语言听新闻”这个信息不准确。
39.B 主旨大意题。本文的作者主要介绍了因特网在生活中给人们带来的方便和起的作用。
40.B 推理判断题。从第一段的最后一句话“About five hundred thousand workers,...hoping to improve their situation.”可以推断出工人们加入工会的目的是通过工会来改善自己的工作条件,换句话说也就是改变他们的条件。
41.C 细节理解题。从第三段的倒数第二句“Gompers thought unions should work only to increase wages, improve work conditions and stop unfair treatment of workers.”可知,只有C项不是这句话中提到的。
42.A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Gompers作为工会领导为改善劳动者的劳动条件而做的努力和贡献。B项不是太具体;C项说法不准确;D项有点片面。
43.D 细节理解题。从第一段的第三句话“And because this trip is planned far in advance, they go regardless of the snow conditions.”可以得知正确答案为D。
44.A 推理判断题。从第二段的每一句话都清楚的说明了父亲不管自然条件如何,都要进行滑雪,这就表明父亲是一个热衷于滑雪的人。
45.A 细节理解题。从第三段的第三句话“For twenty-five years he was a fireman...”可以看出父亲最长的职业是消防员。
46.C 推理判断题。从最后一段作者总结的话可以看出作者并不是想讲父亲故事,而是想通过父亲的故事教育人们要正确的看待欢乐和成功。
【语篇解读】 本文讲述中东干旱地区如何增加粮食的产量。国际农业研究中心会向他们提供一套新的灌溉技术指导,这种技术会起到节水、增产的效果。
47.B 从第一段的第二句话“The project seeks to increase food security in dry areas”和最后一句话可以得知这个陆上水管理工程成立的目的是为干旱地区的食物增长寻找防护措施。故B项符合题意。
48.A 推理判断题。从第二段的最后一句话“We feel that it's going to maximize our opportunity for trading of knowledge that we will generate in the project.”可以看出这个工程是一个传播科技成果和交流知识的途径。
49.A 细节理解题。从第三段的最后一句话“Experts say the new methods also increase crop production...”可以得知干旱地区的庄稼过去经常是靠天吃饭的。
50.B 词义猜测题。从第四段的第二句话“Officials from the International...”和第三句话“Each team will be joined by experts from local research...”可以看出Scott Christianson所指的“twinning”指的是当地国际的和当地专家、官员的结合。
51-55 E D A F G
Dear Mr Smith,
Thanks for your letter inviting mego and stay several days with you. But I'm sorry to say that I can't go this winter vacation, for have promised to go and spend the vacation with my uncle, who in the countryside.I'd like to tell you that I get on well my study.I must owe the success in my physics your help.At present I devote myself to for the final examinations I feel sure I'll succeed without doubt. I do hope we can meet each other quite soon. Please remember to give my best to your family.
Yours,
Henry
【参考范文】
Yesterday_I_paid_a_visit_to_a_model_high_school,_together_with_my_friend. It's very big with a beautiful fountain in the centre of the schoolyard.
We started our visit from the main building.First we went to the lab building where some students were doing experiments.Then we entered the lecture hall behind the lab building and saw many students listening to a lecture given by a professor.Opposite to the lecture hall was the art centre.There we watched groups of students playing musical instruments.Finally we arrived at the playground at the far back of the school.Some boys were having a football game, which was so exciting that we couldn't help cheering for them.
It_was_really_an_impressive_visit.
课时作业(七) Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She________(假装)to be interested, but I could see she wasn't.
2.It's surprising that this old custom should have________(再盛行).
3.We always________(庆祝)our wedding anniversary by going to dinner.
4.To avoid________(混乱), the teams wore different colors.
5.Her________(优雅的)manners impressed all the people present at the party.
6.From our window we have a view of fields________(延伸)into the distance.
7.After the car accident, he lost his________(记忆).
8.I'll just________(闲逛)around the mall for half an hour.
9.I'd like to________(预订)three seats for tonight's concert.
10.Those old movies remain their________(魅力).
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The railway will________ further to my hometown.
A.extend B.last
C.expand D.be expanded
2.When the boss came in,the workers pretended________hard on their machines.
A.to work B.to be working
C.to have worked D.working
3.It's a small informal party,you don't have to________.
A.dress up B.dress
C.be dressed D.get dressed
4.________a diary every day and you'll improve your writing.
A.Keeping B.To keep
C.Keep D.If you keep
5.—Have you been informed of the final result?
—Not yet.The test papers________.
A.are marking B.are marked
C.are being marked D.are being marking
6.My interest in stamp collection________my school days.
A.dates back B.dates to
C.dates on D.dates from
7.It snowed for days on________end.We thought it would never come to________ end!
A.an;an B.an;/
C./;an D./;/
8.“Have you________ yet, sir?” asked the hotel waiter in the telephone.
A.booked B.ordered
C.bought D.asked
9.You have no idea________I went through to get this task finished in time.
A.which B.that
C.whether D.what
10.________, and we'll get everything ready for the taking off.
A.Have one more hour
B.One more hour
C.Given one more hour
D.If I have one hour more
11.While she tried to________her disappointment at losing the game, it was obvious that she had hoped to win.
A.throw B.hide C.link D.hold
12.The movie is intended to________her flagging career.
A.revive B.survive C.arrive D.live
13.The meeting was held________in order to avoid the results being let out.
A.secret B.in secret
C.in the secret D.in a secret
14.He observed a stranger________around the store at midnight.
A.wandering B.to wander
C.wander D.to be wandering
15.What he said at the meeting is really________, so many people were________.
A.confusing;confusing B.confusing;confused
C.confused;confused D.confused;confusing
Ⅲ.完形填空
I used to be ashamed of my grandma.I know that's a__1__thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to__2__it.
The__3__started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink.I was so used to seeing them that I__4__took notice of them.But Katy shouted, laughing and__5__to talk to them.I had to get down on my knees and__6__ her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't__7__and get hurt.
After that happened, I__8__there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).
Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.__9__ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, “They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do.” Jill burst out laughing, but I almost__10__.
After a while, I started wishing I could__11__Grandma in a closet.I even complained to my parents.Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel__12__in our home.
Then last Wednesday, something happened that__13__everything completely.My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and__14__them about their__15__for a big Oral History project.I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.
“Volunteer your grandmother,” she whispered.“She's__16__and rich in experience.”
That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.
This is how I ended up on__17__today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合).All my friends and teachers were listening to her__18__ she was a great heroine.I was__19__of my grandma and hoped she would__20__know that I had been ashamed of her.
1.A.funny B.common
C.terrible D.clear
2.A.admit B.receive
C.refuse D.show
3.A.quarrel B.accident
C.trouble D.adventure
4.A.already B.always
C.simply D.hardly
5.A.enjoying B.pretending
C.imagining D.continuing
6.A.warn B.demand
C.advise D.beg
7.A.mind B.hear
C.see D.fall
8.A.expected B.declared
C.realized D.doubted
9.A.Because of B.Except for
C.Such as D.Instead of
10.A.died B.cheered
C.disappeared D.suffered
11.A.meet B.avoid
C.arrange D.hide
12.A.independent B.inconvenient
C.unwelcome D.unfamiliar
13.A.changed B.finished
C.stopped D.prepared
14.A.interview B.report
C.tell D.write
15.A.news B.lives
C.advantages D.achievements
16.A.free B.popular
C.interesting D.embarrassing
17.A.show B.stage
C.duty D.time
18.A.and then B.even if
C.so that D.as if
19.A.sure B.proud
C.ashamed D.afraid
20.A.never B.even
C.still D.once
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival.It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar(阳历).In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number “6” was thought to be of Yin character meaning feminine or negative, while number “9” was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive.So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival.Chong in Chinese means “double”.Also, as double ninth is pronounced the same as the word to mean “forever”, both are “Jiu Jiu”, the Chinese ancestors considered it a lucky day worth celebration.That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.
The custom of climbing to a height to avoid popular disease was passed down from long time ago.Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Height Ascending Festival”.The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower.Ancient literary figures have left many poems describing the activity.Even today, people still crowd to famous or little known mountains on this day.
On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake).In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height).People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in.There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum(菊花)blooms.China is proud of different species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times.So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival.Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine.Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.
In 1989,the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors' Day.Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts.At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature.Younger generations will bring elder ones to the country or send gifts to them on this day.
1.Why did ancient Chinese celebrate Double Ninth Festival?
A.Because the government forced them to.
B.Because there was a beautiful story about it.
C.Because it was passed down from old times.
D.Because they thought double ninth means lucky.
2.Why do Chinese eat Double Ninth Gao in Double Ninth Festival?
A.Because gao(cake) has the same pronunciation with height.
B.Because people do so to hope for progress.
C.Because it is delicious.
D.Because it is a traditional food.
3.The fourth paragraph mainly talks about what people________ on the day.
A.wear B.do
C.eat D.drink
4.Which of the following is NOT what people do on September 9?
A.People will enjoy chrysanthemum with friends.
B.People will make and eat cakes while admiring the moon.
C.The young will send gifts to their parents or grandparents.
D.People will climb mountains whether they're famous or not.
5.The author writes this passage to________.
A.give some information
B.call on people to visit China
C.give advice on festivals
D.call on people to climb mountains
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.我们没有想到那产品会卖得那么好。(have no idea)
________________________________________________________________________
2.让我们装作在一孤岛上。 (pretend)
________________________________________________________________________
3.这个房子的历史得追溯到1750年。 (date back to)
________________________________________________________________________
4.快点起床,否则你就不能赶上火车了。 (祈使句+连接词+陈述句)
________________________________________________________________________
5.穿着红衣服,这个女孩看起来更漂亮。 (be dressed in)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(七)
Ⅰ.1.pretended 2.revived 3.celebrate 4.confusion
5.elegant 6.extending
7.memory 8.wander
9.book 10.magic
Ⅱ.1.A 句意:这条铁路将延伸到我的家乡。 extend“延伸,延长”。
2.B 句意:当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁努力工作。用to be doing表示当时那一刻正在进行的动作。pretend后面接动词不定式。
3.A 句意:这是个小型的非正式的晚会,因此,你不需要穿得很讲究。dress up“打扮”。
4.C 本句考查的是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构。“每天坚持写一篇日记,那么你的写作就会提高。”
5.C 根据后句句意“还没有。试卷正在被批改。”应用进行时的被动语态。故C项正确。
6.D 句意:我对收集邮票的兴趣起源于上学的时候。date back to=date from追溯到(某个年代),故选D。
7.C on end意为“连续不断地”;come to an end意为“结束”。句意:雪连续下了许多天了。我们想它会下个没完吧!
8.A 表示“预定”房间要用book。
9.D what引导同位语从句,说明idea的内容,what在从句中作宾语。句意:你不知道为了及时完成这个任务,我可遭罪了。
10.B 此处用名词短语来替代祈使句。
11.B 句意:尽管她极力想掩饰输掉比赛的失望之情,但很显然她原本希望能赢。hide掩盖,掩藏,符合句意。
12.A 句意:这部电影旨在使她渐趋衰败的事业再现辉煌。revive(使)苏醒,复活,(使)再流行,符合句意。survive幸存;arrive到达;live生活,居住,均不合句意。
13.B 句意:会议被秘密地举行,是为了避免会议结果被泄露。in secret“秘密地”。
14.A 句意:他发现一个陌生人半夜正在商店周围闲逛。此句考查observe sb.doing sth.“发现某人正在干某事”。由at midnight可知用现在分词表示正在进行。
15.B 考查形容词辨析。confusing“令人困扰的”;confused“感到困扰的”。句意:他在会议上所讲的非常令人迷惑,因此许多人感到不解。
Ⅲ.1.C 根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知,作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。funny滑稽可笑的 ;common常见的;clear清晰的。
2.A 虽然这种事情说出来不好,但却是一个事实,作者不得不承认。
3.C 后文所列举的例子,是作者认为由奶奶引起的麻烦事。另外后文没有出现作者与Katy争吵,故排除A;accident事故;adventure冒险。
4.D 根据句意可知此处应为否定的语气。
5.B 根据动词的用法可排除A、C;再根据后文作者担心奶奶会听见受到伤害可以推断出Katy只是假装要宣扬这件事。
6.D 此处作者应为恳求的语气。
7.B 根据上下文及词意可知,作者不想让奶奶听到,以免受到伤害。
8.C 联系上下文可知,作者意识到奶奶会引起很多不愉快的事情。expect盼望,期望;declare 宣告,宣称;doubt怀疑。
9.D 根据常识可知,买汉堡包应该买已经做好的,而奶奶却让他们做一个“巨无霸”汉堡包。
10.A 根据前文but 可知,作者的态度应与弟弟的态度相反,再结合作者对奶奶的态度可排除B项;disappear 消失,不符语意; suffer受苦,遭受;此处用die表示作者十分生气失望的心情。
11.D 作者希望把奶奶藏起来,不让奶奶出来引起麻烦。
12.C inconvenient 不便利的,不方便的,主语不能为人,故排除;结合语意可知父母不希望让奶奶感到在家里不受欢迎。
13.A 此处为本文的转折点,根据下文可知,作者对奶奶的看法发生了根本性的改变。finish结束;stop停止; prepare准备。
14.A 根据17个空后面的interviewing可知答案。
15.B 根据下文16个空后面的rich in experience 可知此处lives 为生活、经历。
16.C 根据14个空前面My teacher told us to help find interesting old people...可知此处应选C。
17.B 作者在全体师生面前采访奶奶,让她讲述自己的经历应在舞台上。on show在展览;on duty 在上班;on time按时。
18.D as if好像。
19.B 联系上文可知,作者对奶奶的看法已经转变。be proud of 对……感到自豪, be sure of 确信,be afraid of 害怕……。
20.A 作者希望奶奶永远不会知道自己原来对她的看法,不让她因此受到伤害。
Ⅳ.1.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话可知答案为D。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知,人们在这天吃“糕”寄予了对未来成功的希望。
3.B 推理判断题。通读本段可知B项正确。本题极易误选D项,因为本段中也提到人们在这一天还喝菊花酿的酒,但这只是其中一个细节,不能包含全段的意思,所以排除。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知A项正确;根据本文最后一句活“Younger generations will bring elder ones to the country or send gifts to them on this day.”可知C项正确;根据第二段可知D项正确,只有B项未提,故选B。
5.A 作者意图题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日重阳节,故作者的目的在于传递信息。
Ⅴ.1.We have no idea that the product will sell so well. 2.Let us pretend that we are/pretend to be on an island. 3.The origin of this house dates back to 1750. 4.Get up quickly, or you won't be able to catch the train.
5.Dressed in red, the girl looks more beautiful.
课时作业(八) Cultural Corner & Writing
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.China has been________(贸易)with India for many years.
2.Everyone wants to have enough________(自由), but at the same time we have to obey certain laws.
3.Japan is a country depending much on________(进口)goods from other countries.
4.Trains play an important part in________(运输)goods and passengers in China.
5.Slavery was________(废除)in the US in the 19th century.
6.Many words in the English language are French in________(起源).
7.He rubbed out the________ (记号) on his book.
8.It's________(放松) to listen to music after a day's work.
9.We must________(团结) as many people as possible.
10.The________(庆祝) will run from next Monday.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Blake roared with delight as he________the win, which he described as a career highlight.
A.celebrated B.congratulated
C.greeted D.toasted
2.This kind of apples is quite expensive because they are ________abroad.
A.imported to B.imported from
C.exported to D.exported from
3.It is reported that a foreign company will________the small factory.
A.think over B.take over
C.turn over D.hand over
4.Gail looked very________and happy after a________afternoon.
A.relaxed;relaxed B.relaxed;relaxing
C.relaxing;relaxing D.relaxing;relaxed
5.Local resident groups have________in opposition to the plan.
A.joined B.united
C.connected D.combined
6.He hasn't slept at all for three days.________he is tired out.
A.There is no point B.There is no need
C.It is no wonder D.It is no way
7.One third of the pupils are of Asian________in this international school.
A.source B.origin
C.resource D.standard
8.—Does Rita feel better today?
—Her condition has________improved, but it will be some time before she returns to school.
A.sooner or later B.more or less
C.now and then D.once in a while
9.From the school name________on the package, we guessed that it might belong to a student of our school.
A.to mark B.marking
C.marked D.having been marked
10.These superstitious (迷信的) practices should be________ as soon as possible.
A.hidden B.wandered
C.mastered D.abolished
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
If there is one thing I'm sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation(一代人).
The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories, the coverage(报导) of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.It's already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering.In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It's quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送)electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact, I'm pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news, etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media.They actually feed_off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn't happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet, it's never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.
1.What is the BEST title for the passage?
A.The Best Way to Get News
B.The Changes of Media
C.Make Your Own Newspaper
D.The Future of Newspaper
2.In the writer's opinion, in the future,________.
A.more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news
B.newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer
C.newspapers will cover more scientific research
D.more and more people will watch TV
3.What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?
A.Sports and international news.
B.A menu of important news.
C.The most important news.
D.What you are interested in.
4.From the passage, we can infer________.
A.newspapers will win the competition among the different media
B.newspapers will stay with us together with other media
C.television will take the place of newspapers
D.the writer believes some media will die out
5.The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means________.
A.depend on B.compete with
C.fight with D.kill off
B
Show your child that you care about him and that you are dependable.
Children who feel loved are more likely to be confident.Your child must believe that, no matter what, someone will look out for him.Give your baby or toddler plenty of attention, encouragement, hugs and lap time.
Set a good example.
Children imitate what they see others do and what they hear others say.When you exercise and eat nourishing(有营养的) food, your child is more likely to do so as well.When you treat others with respect, your child probably will, too.
If you share things with others, your child also will learn to be thoughtful of others' feelings.
Provide opportunities for repetition.It takes practice for a child to crawl, pronounce new words or drink from a cup.
Your child doesn't get bored when she repeats things.Instead, by repeating things until she learns them, your child builds the confidence she needs to try new things.
Use appropriate discipline.All children need to have limits set for them.Children whose parents give them firm but loving discipline generally develop better social skills and do better in school than do children whose parents set too few or too many limits.Here are some ideas.
Direct your child's activities, but don't be too bossy.
Give reasons when you ask your child to do something.Say, for example, “Please move your truck from the stairs so no one falls over it”—not, “Move it because I said so.”
Listen to your children to find out how he feels and whether he needs special support.
Show love and respect when you are angry with your child.Criticize your child's behavior but not the child.
Be positive and encouraging.Praise your child for a job well done.Smiles and encouragement go much further to shape good behavior than harsh(严厉的) punishment.
6.Why should parents set a good example for their children? Because________.
A.children love their parents
B.children like learning from their parents
C.children like observing their parents' behaviour
D.children like staying with their parents
7.A child can learn something well by________.
A.doing it again and again
B.watching others do it again and again
C.playing with their parents
D.building their confidence she/he needs
8.What is TRUE about children's discipline?
A.The more give children limits, the better to help them develop good habits.
B.The more give children limits, the worse to help them develop good habits.
C.Give children firm but loving discipline and they'll get better habits.
D.Give children a lot of limits out of love and it's good for children.
9.Which of the following idea is WRONG when we educate our children?
A.Guide our children to be confident and bossy.
B.Say why if we want our child to do things.
C.Listen to the children's feeling and needs carefully.
D.Give children love and respect when we become angry.
10.The BEST title of this passage is________.
A.Being positive and encouraging
B.Loving Our Children and Love Ourselves
C.How to Set an example for Our Children
D.Helping Your Child Develop
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.敌人被迫撤退。(retreat)
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2.他们把脸涂成白色,模仿他们的主人,跟他们开玩笑。(现在分词作状语)
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3.我们购买那么多词典是没有必要的。(There is no need to do)
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4.他不在时我接替他的工作。( take over)
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5.随着时间的推移,岛上的白人居民也开始加入到狂欢节了。(take part in)
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课时作业(八)
Ⅰ.1.trading 2.freedom 3.importing 4.transporting
5.abolished 6.origin
7.mark 8.relaxing 9.unite
10.celebration
Ⅱ.1.A 句意:布雷克高兴地欢呼,庆祝获胜,他把此次胜利称作事业的高潮。celebrate庆祝,后接事物作宾语;congratulate祝贺,后接人作宾语;greet与……打招呼,后接人作宾语;toast祝酒。
2.B 句意:这种苹果非常贵,因为它们是从国外进口的。import...from... 从……进口……;export...to... 把……输出到……。根据句意可知选B项。
3.B 句意:据报道一家外国公司将接管这个小工厂。take over“接管”,符合句意。think over“仔细考虑”;turn over“耕地,翻身”;hand over“上交”,均不合句意。
4.B 句意:在度过一个轻松的下午之后,盖尔看起来非常轻松愉快。relaxing“令人轻松的”,一般修饰物;relaxed“感到轻松的”,一般修饰人。
5.B 根据句意“当地居民团体已联合起来反对这项计划。”可知答案为B项“联合”。
6.C 句意:他已经三天没睡觉了,难怪他筋疲力尽了。A项表示“做……没有意义”;B项表示“做……没有必要”;C项表示“难怪……”;D项这种句式不存在,但可以说(there is) no way“没门儿”。只有C项符合句意。
7.B 此处origin指出身,Asian origin“亚裔”,符合题意。source“(江河等的)发源地,事情的起因”;resource“(矿产、能源等)资源”;standard“标准”。
8.B 答句句意:——她的病情多少有所好转,但仍需一段时间之后才能回到学校。sooner or later迟早;more or less或多或少;now and then时而;once in a while偶尔。
9.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:根据标在包裹上的学校名字,我们推测它可能是我们学校一名学生的包裹。the school name被标在包裹上,所以用过去分词。
10.D 句意:这些迷信做法应尽快取消。abolish“废除”,符合句意。hide“隐藏”;wander 徘徊”;master“掌握”。
Ⅲ.1.D 标题归纳题。文章从不同的方面论述了一百年后报纸依然存在的原因,故文章题目应是D项“报纸的未来”。
2.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.”可知C项正确。B项为干扰项,文章第三段只是说下一世纪的报纸传递可能利用“电子”的方式,你也可以在家从菜单中选择你想要阅读的内容并把它打印出来,故B项错误。
3.D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read sports and international news, etc.”可知D项正确。
4.B 推理判断题。通读文章可知,作者的观点是在未来报纸和其他媒介并存。
5.A 词义猜测题。由文章最后一段前两句可知,人们对媒介的竞争有一种误解,不同媒介之间不仅相互竞争还相互依存,故A项正确。
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了怎样帮助孩子培养良好的习惯和如何教育孩子的问题。
6.B 细节理解题。从第四段的第一句话“Children imitate what they see others do and what they hear others say.”可以看出,孩子们在模仿自己的父母的接人待物的方式。
7.A 细节理解题。从第六段的内容可以看出,一个孩子想要做好一件事,必须要给予反复重复的机会。
8.C 细节理解题。从第8段的第三句话“Children whose parents give them firm but loving discipline generally develop better social skills and do better in school than...”可以看出,对孩子的限制应该是出于爱的前提下的严格。
9.A 细节理解题。从第9段,可以判断出A项信息是错误的;从第10段可以判断出B项信息正确;从第11段可以判断出C信息正确;从第12段可以判断出D项信息正确。
10.D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了怎样帮助孩子培养良好的习惯和如何教育孩子的问题。
Ⅳ.1.The enemy was forced to retreat. 2.They painted their faces white, imitating their masters and making fun of them. 3.There is no need for us to buy so many dictionaries.
4.I will take over his job when he is away. 5.With the time passing by, the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival, too.