山东省潍坊市青州市诸城市、昌乐县等八县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 山东省潍坊市青州市诸城市、昌乐县等八县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
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山东省潍坊市青州市诸城市、昌乐县等八县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列语篇,从每题所给ABCD选项中选出能够回答问题或填入空白处最佳选项。
1.(10分)
Computer classes for old people The computer plays an important part in our life,but many old people don't know how to use it.To help them,the city library works with a computer company to give computer classes to old people over 60 years old.There are 50 computers for the old people to use.Two teachers give this 6﹣week class.
Information about the classes
Place The city library
Time Each Wednesday from 10:20 am to 11:50 am
Schedule(日程) Week 1:Name different parts of the computer. Week 2:How to search for information. Week 3:To learn how to send an email. Week 4:Internet safety. Week 5:How to work with documents. Week 6:How to buy things on the Internet.
For more information,please call us at 027681,or send email to oldpeople@citylibrary.com,or visit https://.
(1)Why does the city library give computer classes to old people?    
A.Because the old people want to learn.
B.Because it's the library's duty(责任).
C.Because the city library want to help the old people.
D.Because computers are very important for the old people.
(2)How many days do the old people have classes in a week?    
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
(3)My grandparents want to shopping online,they can learn it in    .
A.Week 2
B.Week 4
C.Week 5
D.Week 6
(4)Where do the old people have computer classes?    
A.In the city school.
B.At the city library.
C.At the city theatre.
D.At the computer company.
(5)What can we know from the passage?    
A.The teachers give the classes at school.
B.Old people can have six computer classes.
C.Old people can learn about Internet safety in Week 5.
D.There are two ways to get more information about the classes.
2.(10分)The students at Mingde Primary School in Shandong have two labour classes every week.They learn to grow vegetables and other plants.When the vegetables grow big,they take them to the school kitchen.At lunchtime,they have the vegetables and other food for lunch.They don't have to spend money on lunches at school.
There are some animals in the school,too.It's like a small zoo.In the labour classes,students can watch the animals,play with them and give food to them.
The teachers in the school say that doing farm work is very good for the students.In the labour classes,students know a lot about vegetables and animals.Now they can help their parents with farm work at home.Doing farm work is also good for their health.The students all enjoy themselves in their labour classes.
(1)What can students do in the labour classes?    
a.grow vegetables
b.watch the animals
c.cook the animals in the school kitchen
d.play with the animals
e.take photos of the animals
f.give food to the animals
A.abdf
B.acde
C.bdef
D.acef
(2)The students     when the vegetables grow big.
A.sell them
B.take them home
C.give them to the kitchen
D.feed the animals
(3)What's the main(主要的) idea of the paragraph 2?    
A.The students love the animals.
B.The school looks like a small zoo.
C.The students can do all things to the animals.
D.The students can grow plants and play with the animals in the labour classes.
(4)What is good for the students' health?    
A.Doing farm work.
B.Learning to grow plants.
C.Having the classes.
D.Giving the animals food.
(5)Which statement(陈述) is true?    
A.The students have three classes in a week.
B.The students spends some money on their lunches.
C.The students can learn nothing in the labour classes.
D.The students have a good time in the labour classes.
3.(10分)I'm a student in Shiyan Middle School in Weifang.There are 736 students in my school,and no one is short﹣sighted(近视的).
There are lots of green trees in our school.Green is good for our eyes.Our teachers help us stay healthy,too.Every day,they let us do sports on the playground.We play football,basketball and table tennis.And table tennis is my favourite.We can't use phones at school,because watching programs on the phone is bad for our eyes.We eat healthy food for lunch on school days,such as chicken,beef,rice and carrots.
I live in school from Monday to Friday.At 8:30 in the evening,I go to my dormitory(宿舍) with my classmates.We go to sleep at 9 o'clock.Our teachers say it's important for us to have ten hours of sleep every day.
I have a good time at the school.I love my school and teachers.
(1)Which sport does the writer like best?    
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Table tennis.
D.Swimming
(2)What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?    
A.What the school is like.
B.What the students eat at school.
C.What the students do at school.
D.The reason the students have good eyesight.
(3)What does the writer think of the school lunch?    
A.Healthy.
B.Delicious.
C.Special.
D.Expensive.
(4)When might the students get up in the morning?    
A.At about 6:30
B.At about 7:00
C.At about 8:00
D.At about 8:30
(5)In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text?    
A.Science.
B.Sports.
C.Food.
D.School.
根据音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每小题1分,满分9分)
4.(1分)Our teachers are    /kwa t/ busy now.
5.(1分)There are five    /ga dz/ in our city center.
6.(1分)What day do you have     /d ' gr f / lesson?
7.(1分)Who     / e z/ a computer with your father at home?
8.(1分)   /'m k z/ live in many countries all over the world.
9.(1分)My mother usually buys a    /'spe l/ cake for me on my birthday.
10.(1分)Lingling is buying a few presents and    /'p stkɑ dz/ for her classmates.
11.(1分)How happy!My family are having dinner in the    /'res tr nt/.
12.(1分)Daming's grandparents get some    /'eks sa z/ in a park near their home every day.
用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
13.(1分)She never   (watch) football matches. She thinks they are boring.
14.(1分)My father is a    (police) and he always comes home late.
15.(1分)The    (build) on the right of the dining hall are white.
16.(1分)Students should eat more fruits and other    (health) food every day.
17.(1分)Some young people are    (get) off the buses one by one now.
18.(1分)Daming's mother    (not buy) any chocolate because it's bad for her teeth.
19.(1分)It's very    (fun) to see the pandas in the zoo.
20.(1分)The panda eats about 30     (kilo) of bamboo a day.
21.(1分)This year Spring Festival    (happen) in January.
22.(1分)It's three in the afternoon in Jinan,most people    (not sleep).
句型运用(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)按照每小题后面的要求作答。
23.(2分)Do you like Chinese famous stories? (作肯定回答)
   .
24.(2分)Zhang Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning. (用usually改写句子)
   .
25.(2分)﹣﹣    with his computer? (完成问句)
﹣﹣He sends emails.
26.(2分)friends,at,are,or,people,seeing,noon,shopping (连成一句话)
   ?
27.(2分)﹣﹣Shall we go and see animals? (完成答语)
﹣﹣    .
28.(2分)How do you open a new document on the computer? (回答问题)
   .
翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据英语提示翻译下列句子。
29.(2分)星期四我们上什么课?(lesson)    
30.(2分)亚洲大约有一百种猴子。(kind)    
31.(2分)他姐姐正在网上查阅火车时间表。(check)    
32.(2分)大明的姑姑经常花很多钱买名贵的服装。(spend)    
33.(2分)请用邮件给我发一些长城的照片。(email)    
阅读表达
34.(10分)It's 3:20 pm on Sunday.Zhang Ning and her family are doing different things.What are they doing?Let's get to know now.
This is Zhang Ning's grandpa.He is retired(退休).Every day he gets up early to play taijiquan with other old men in the park.He loves reading books and going on the Internet.Now he is reading a book at home.
This is Zhang Ning's father Zhang Haitao.He is a doctor in a hospital.He starts work at 8:00 am every day.He has got a car.It's his favourite.He often drives his family to go out at weekends.Now he is washing his car.
This is Zhang Ning's mother Wang Yun.She works in a school and she's a Chinese teacher.She loves her students.She loves doing the housework and cooking.Now she is in the kitchen.She is cooking for her family.
This is Zhang Ning.She is a student in Class Four,Grade Seven.She likes art and history very much.She is good at playing the piano.She goes to piano lessons every Saturday.Now she's practising the piano at home.
(1)How many people are there in Zhang Ning's family now?    
(2)What is her father's favourite thing?    
(3)What does her grandpa do every day?    
(4)How often does Zhang Ning have piano lessons?    
(5)What's the passage about?    
补全对话 根据图片和上下文主题语境写出问句或答语。
35.(5分) Liu Ying:Hello!Would you like to my birthday party?
Wang Ling: (1)   .Where?
Liu Ying:At my home.
Wang Ling: (2)   ?
Liu Ying:At the birthday,we eat noodles and birthday cake.
Wang Ling:(3)   ?
Liu Ying:Yes,we can get birthday presents.
Wang Ling:(4)   ?
Liu Ying:Yes,we always sing Happy Birthday.
Wang Ling:Do you sing it in Chinese or English?
Liu Ying: (5)   .
Wang Ling:Happy birthday to you!
看图写句子(6分)
36.(6分)
要求:
(1)根据图片内容,写出5个句子;
(2)所写句子必须完整且与图片内容相关。
主题写作(满分18分)
37.(18分)Tony已经了解了中国的春节,但是他还想了解更多中国传统节日,请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中国的元宵节。
提示内容:
(1)元宵节时间为农历正月十五,通常在二月或三月;
(2)人们在这一天祈求新的一年能得到好运;
(3)传统的庆祝方式有吃元宵、赏花灯、猜灯谜、放烟花等。
参考词汇:
the 15th day of the first lunar month(农历正月十五),guess lantern riddles(猜灯谜),set off fireworks(放烟花)
要求:
(1)包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确,60词左右。
_______
参考答案与试题解析
阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列语篇,从每题所给ABCD选项中选出能够回答问题或填入空白处最佳选项。
1.(10分)
Computer classes for old people The computer plays an important part in our life,but many old people don't know how to use it.To help them,the city library works with a computer company to give computer classes to old people over 60 years old.There are 50 computers for the old people to use.Two teachers give this 6﹣week class.
Information about the classes
Place The city library
Time Each Wednesday from 10:20 am to 11:50 am
Schedule(日程) Week 1:Name different parts of the computer. Week 2:How to search for information. Week 3:To learn how to send an email. Week 4:Internet safety. Week 5:How to work with documents. Week 6:How to buy things on the Internet.
For more information,please call us at 027681,or send email to oldpeople@citylibrary.com,or visit https://.
(1)Why does the city library give computer classes to old people?  C 
A.Because the old people want to learn.
B.Because it's the library's duty(责任).
C.Because the city library want to help the old people.
D.Because computers are very important for the old people.
(2)How many days do the old people have classes in a week?  A 
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
(3)My grandparents want to shopping online,they can learn it in  D .
A.Week 2
B.Week 4
C.Week 5
D.Week 6
(4)Where do the old people have computer classes?  B 
A.In the city school.
B.At the city library.
C.At the city theatre.
D.At the computer company.
(5)What can we know from the passage?  B 
A.The teachers give the classes at school.
B.Old people can have six computer classes.
C.Old people can learn about Internet safety in Week 5.
D.There are two ways to get more information about the classes.
【分析】短文介绍了老年人计算机课程,详细地介绍了时间、地点和课程内容。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据The computer plays an important part in our life,but many old people don't know how to use it.To help them,the city library works with a computer company to give computer classes to old people over 60 years old.(计算机在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,但许多老人不知道如何使用它。为了帮助他们,市图书馆与一家计算机公司合作,为60岁以上的老人上计算机课。)可知因为城市图书馆想要帮助老人。故选C。
(2)根据Each Wednesday from 10:20 am to 11:50 am(每周三上午10:20到11:50)可知每周上一天课。故选A。
(3)根据Week 6:How to buy things on the Internet.(第6周:如何在网上买东西。)可知想在网上购物,需要学习6周。故选D。
(4)根据Place:The city library(地点:市图书馆)可知在市图书馆上课。故选B。
(5)根据Week 1:Name different parts of the computer....Week 6:How to buy things on the Internet.(第1周:命名计算机的不同部分。......第6周:如何在网上买东西。)可知老年人可以上六节计算机课。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
2.(10分)The students at Mingde Primary School in Shandong have two labour classes every week.They learn to grow vegetables and other plants.When the vegetables grow big,they take them to the school kitchen.At lunchtime,they have the vegetables and other food for lunch.They don't have to spend money on lunches at school.
There are some animals in the school,too.It's like a small zoo.In the labour classes,students can watch the animals,play with them and give food to them.
The teachers in the school say that doing farm work is very good for the students.In the labour classes,students know a lot about vegetables and animals.Now they can help their parents with farm work at home.Doing farm work is also good for their health.The students all enjoy themselves in their labour classes.
(1)What can students do in the labour classes?  A 
a.grow vegetables
b.watch the animals
c.cook the animals in the school kitchen
d.play with the animals
e.take photos of the animals
f.give food to the animals
A.abdf
B.acde
C.bdef
D.acef
(2)The students  C  when the vegetables grow big.
A.sell them
B.take them home
C.give them to the kitchen
D.feed the animals
(3)What's the main(主要的) idea of the paragraph 2?  B 
A.The students love the animals.
B.The school looks like a small zoo.
C.The students can do all things to the animals.
D.The students can grow plants and play with the animals in the labour classes.
(4)What is good for the students' health?  A 
A.Doing farm work.
B.Learning to grow plants.
C.Having the classes.
D.Giving the animals food.
(5)Which statement(陈述) is true?  D 
A.The students have three classes in a week.
B.The students spends some money on their lunches.
C.The students can learn nothing in the labour classes.
D.The students have a good time in the labour classes.
【分析】短文主要介绍了山东明德小学的学生每周两节劳动课的内容以及带给孩子们的快乐和教育。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一段:They learn to grow vegetables and other plants.(他们学习种植蔬菜和其他植物。)和第二段中:In the labour classes,students can watch the animals,play with them and give food to them.(在劳动课上,学生们可以观看动物,和它们玩耍,给它们食物。)可知,在劳动课上,学生们可以做的是种植蔬菜,观看动物,和它们玩耍,给它们食物。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第一段:When the vegetables grow big,they take them to the school kitchen.(当蔬菜长得很大时,他们把它们带到学校的厨房。)可知,当蔬菜长得很大时,他们把它们送给学校的厨房。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据文中第二段:There are some animals in the school,too.It's like a small zoo.(学校里也有一些动物。就像一个小动物园。)可知,第二段主要说的是学校就像一个小动物园。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第三段:Doing farm work is also good for their health.(干农活对他们的健康也有好处。)可知,干农活对学生们的健康有好处。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第三段:The students all enjoy themselves in their labour classes.(学生们在劳动课都过得很快乐。)可知,学生们在劳动课都过得很快乐。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
3.(10分)I'm a student in Shiyan Middle School in Weifang.There are 736 students in my school,and no one is short﹣sighted(近视的).
There are lots of green trees in our school.Green is good for our eyes.Our teachers help us stay healthy,too.Every day,they let us do sports on the playground.We play football,basketball and table tennis.And table tennis is my favourite.We can't use phones at school,because watching programs on the phone is bad for our eyes.We eat healthy food for lunch on school days,such as chicken,beef,rice and carrots.
I live in school from Monday to Friday.At 8:30 in the evening,I go to my dormitory(宿舍) with my classmates.We go to sleep at 9 o'clock.Our teachers say it's important for us to have ten hours of sleep every day.
I have a good time at the school.I love my school and teachers.
(1)Which sport does the writer like best?  C 
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Table tennis.
D.Swimming
(2)What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?  D 
A.What the school is like.
B.What the students eat at school.
C.What the students do at school.
D.The reason the students have good eyesight.
(3)What does the writer think of the school lunch?  A 
A.Healthy.
B.Delicious.
C.Special.
D.Expensive.
(4)When might the students get up in the morning?  B 
A.At about 6:30
B.At about 7:00
C.At about 8:00
D.At about 8:30
(5)In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text?  D 
A.Science.
B.Sports.
C.Food.
D.School.
【分析】短文主要介绍了作者所在学校的生活。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段And table tennis is my favourite.(乒乓球是我的最爱。)可知,作者最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选C。
(2)段落大意题。通读第二段,尤其根据 There are lots of green trees in our school.Green is good for our eyes.Our teachers help us stay healthy,too.(我们学校有很多绿树。绿色对我们的眼睛有好处。我们的老师也帮助我们保持健康。)可知,第2段主要讲学生们视力好的原因。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段We eat healthy food for lunch on school days,such as chicken,beef,rice and carrots.(在上学的日子里,我们午餐吃健康的食物,比如鸡肉、牛肉、米饭和胡萝卜。)可知,作者觉得学校的午餐是健康的。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段We go to sleep at 9 o'clock.Our teachers say it's important for us to have ten hours of sleep every day.(我们九点睡觉。我们的老师说每天睡十个小时对我们来说很重要。)可知,学生们早上大约7点起床。故选B。
(5)文章出处题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了作者所在学校的生活。故推理出,你可能会在杂志的学校部分阅读到此文章。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
根据音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每小题1分,满分9分)
4.(1分)Our teachers are  quite /kwa t/ busy now.
【分析】我们的老师现在很忙。
【解答】根据音标提示/kwa t/,可知英文表达是quite,意为"相当、很、十分",副词,在句中修饰后面的形容词busy。
故填:quite。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
5.(1分)There are five  guides /ga dz/ in our city center.
【分析】在我们的市中心有五名导游。
【解答】根据音标提示/ga dz/,可知英文表达是guides,guide的复数形式,意为"导游"。
故填:guides。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
6.(1分)What day do you have  geography  /d ' gr f / lesson?
【分析】你哪天上地理课?
【解答】根据音标提示/d ' gr f /,可知英文表达是geography,意为"地理",have geography lesson"上地理课"。
故填:geography。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
7.(1分)Who  shares  / e z/ a computer with your father at home?
【分析】家里谁和你爸爸共用一台电脑?
【解答】根据音标提示/ e z/,可知英文表达是shares,share的第三人称单数形式,意为"共享、合用"。
故填:shares。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
8.(1分) Monkeys /'m k z/ live in many countries all over the world.
【分析】猴子生活在世界上的许多国家。
【解答】根据音标提示/'m k z/,可知英文表达是monkeys,monkey的复数形式,意为"猴子",因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写。
故填:Monkeys。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
9.(1分)My mother usually buys a  special /'spe l/ cake for me on my birthday.
【分析】我妈妈通常在我生日的时候给我买一个特别的蛋糕。
【解答】根据音标提示/'spe l/,可知英文表达是special,意为"特殊的、特别的",形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词cake。
故填:special。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
10.(1分)Lingling is buying a few presents and  postcards /'p stkɑ dz/ for her classmates.
【分析】玲玲正在给她的同学们买一些礼物和明信片。
【解答】根据音标提示/'p stkɑ dz/,可知英文表达是postcards,postcard的复数形式,意为"明信片"。
故填:postcards。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
11.(1分)How happy!My family are having dinner in the  restaurant /'res tr nt/.
【分析】多么幸福啊!我的家人正在餐厅吃晚饭。
【解答】根据音标提示/'res tr nt/,可知英文表达是restaurant,意为"餐馆、餐厅",名词,in the restaurant"在餐厅"。
故填:restaurant。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
12.(1分)Daming's grandparents get some  exercise /'eks sa z/ in a park near their home every day.
【分析】大明的祖父母每天在他们家附近的公园里锻炼。
【解答】根据音标提示/'eks sa z/,可知英文表达是exercise,意为"锻炼",不可数名词。
故填:exercise。
【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
13.(1分)She never watches (watch) football matches. She thinks they are boring.
【分析】她从不看足球比赛。她认为它们很无聊。
【解答】根据thinks,可知时态是一般现在时,主语she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故填watches.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
14.(1分)My father is a  policeman (police) and he always comes home late.
【分析】我父亲是一名警察,他回家总是很晚。
【解答】police警察部门,名词。根据"我父亲是一名......"可知,应该是"(男)警察",这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词policeman。
故答案为:policeman。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
15.(1分)The  buildings (build) on the right of the dining hall are white.
【分析】餐厅右边的建筑是白色的。
【解答】build建筑,动词。由复数are可知,主语填名词building的复数buildings"建筑物"。
故答案为:buildings。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16.(1分)Students should eat more fruits and other  healthy (health) food every day.
【分析】学生每天应该多吃水果和其他健康的食物。
【解答】根据句意可知,此处使用healthy健康的,形容词。
故填:healthy。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的用法,可以确定正确答案。
17.(1分)Some young people are  getting (get) off the buses one by one now.
【分析】现在一些年轻人正在一个接一个地下车。
【解答】get off下车,是动词短语;根据句意和空格前面的are可知,是现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing,要填现在分词。
故答案为:getting。
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
18.(1分)Daming's mother  doesn't buy (not buy) any chocolate because it's bad for her teeth.
【分析】大明的妈妈不买巧克力,因为它对她的牙齿不好。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指大明的妈妈不买巧克力,因为它对她的牙齿不好。由is可知时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接doesn't+动词原形。
故答案为:doesn't buy。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
19.(1分)It's very  funny (fun) to see the pandas in the zoo.
【分析】在动物园里看熊猫是很有趣的。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指在动物园里看熊猫是很有趣的。It's+形容词 to do sth.做某事是……的。
故答案为:funny。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
20.(1分)The panda eats about 30  kilos  (kilo) of bamboo a day.
【分析】大熊猫每天吃大约30公斤竹子。
【解答】这里基数词30修饰名词kilo的复数kilos"公斤"。
故答案为:kilos。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21.(1分)This year Spring Festival  happens (happen) in January.
【分析】今年春节在一月。
【解答】春节在一月是客观现实应用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
故答案为:happens。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22.(1分)It's three in the afternoon in Jinan,most people  aren't sleeping (not sleep).
【分析】现在是济南的下午三点,大多数人都没有睡觉。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指现在是济南的下午三点,大多数人都没有睡觉。由three in the afternoon,可知是具体的时刻,用现在进行时,主语是复数,接aren't+doing。
故答案为:aren't sleeping。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
句型运用(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)按照每小题后面的要求作答。
23.(2分)Do you like Chinese famous stories? (作肯定回答)
 Yes,I do .
【分析】你喜欢中国著名的故事吗?
是的,我喜欢。
【解答】根据题干,原句中有助动词do,答语也用do,肯定回答是Yes,I do。
故答案为:Yes,I do。
【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。
24.(2分)Zhang Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning. (用usually改写句子)
 Zhang Ming usually gets up at 7:00 in the morning. .
【分析】Zhang Ming通常在早上七点起床。
【解答】题干中的usually"通常"放在动词之前,是一般现在时态的标志时间词,主语Zhang Ming是第三人称单数,谓语动词用gets。
故答案为:Zhang Ming usually gets up at 7:00 in the morning。
【点评】此题考查时态,掌握好一般现在时态的标志词是解答本题的关键。
25.(2分)﹣﹣  What does he do with his computer? (完成问句)
﹣﹣He sends emails.
【分析】﹣﹣他用他的电脑做什么?
﹣﹣他发送电子邮件。
【解答】根据答语"He sends emails",说明了此处询问他使用电脑做什么事,时态为一般现在时,考虑用疑问What does he do?意为"他做什么事?"
故选:What does he do。
【点评】对于考查特殊疑问句的题型,通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
26.(2分)friends,at,are,or,people,seeing,noon,shopping (连成一句话)
 Are people seeing friends or shopping at noon ?
【分析】人们中午看朋友呢还是购物呢?
【解答】句中的be动词are,现在分词seeing ,shopping ,符合现在进行时的结构 be +动词的ing形式,句末为问号,组成一般疑问句;句中的连词or表达选择,连接seeing friends ,shopping 两个并列动作。
故答案为:Are people seeing friends or shopping at noon。
【点评】掌握选择疑问句的句式和现在进行时是解答此题的关键。
27.(2分)﹣﹣Shall we go and see animals? (完成答语)
﹣﹣  Good idea .
【分析】——我们去看动物好吗?
——好主意。
【解答】根据上文Shall we go and see animals?(我们去看动物好吗?)可知,最方表示同意,可以说"好主意。"good idea好主意。
故答案为:Good idea。
【点评】结合语境确定空处汉意是关键。
28.(2分)How do you open a new document on the computer? (回答问题)
 I click the new document .
【分析】你如何在计算机上打开新文档?
我点击新文档。
【解答】由题干How do you open a new document on the computer?(你如何在计算机上打开新文档?)可知,询问方式方法,根据常识应回答"我点击新文档",空缺处应填"I click the new document"符合题意。
故答案为:I click the new document。
【点评】考查交际用语,理解语境,根据常识即可作答。
翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据英语提示翻译下列句子。
29.(2分)星期四我们上什么课?(lesson)  What lesson do we have on Thursday? 
【分析】星期四我们上什么课?
【解答】根据汉语提示"星期四我们上什么课?"考虑用特殊疑问句,用作What lesson作疑问词,代词we作主语,谓语动词用have,介词短语on Tuesday作时间状语。时态为一般现在时,考虑助动词用do。
故填:What lesson do we have on Thursday?
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的句型,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
30.(2分)亚洲大约有一百种猴子。(kind)  There are about one hundred kinds of monkeys in Asia. 
【分析】There are about one hundred kinds of monkeys in Asia.
【解答】亚洲有,要用there be句型表示"有";猴子的复数形式是monkeys;大约一百种 about one hundred kinds of;本句是一般现在时态,主语是复数形式,使用there are.
故答案为:There are about one hundred kinds of monkeys in Asia.
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
31.(2分)他姐姐正在网上查阅火车时间表。(check)  His sister is checking the times of trains on the Internet. 
【分析】His sister is checking the times of trains on the Internet.
【解答】his sister 他的姐姐;check the times of trains查阅火车时间表;on the Internet在网上。根据汉语意思知本句为现在进行时态,主语是单数第三人称。
故答案为:His sister is checking the times of trains on the Internet.
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
32.(2分)大明的姑姑经常花很多钱买名贵的服装。(spend)  Daming's aunt often spends a lot of money on expensive clothes. 
【分析】大明的姑姑经常花很多钱买名贵的服装。
【解答】spend的主语必须是人,spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱)。时态是一般现在时态,主语是大明的姑姑 Daming's aunt ,第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式spends,很多钱a lot of money;买名贵的衣服on expensive clothes。
故答案为:Daming's aunt often spends a lot of money on expensive clothes.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
33.(2分)请用邮件给我发一些长城的照片。(email)  Please email me some photos of the Great Wall. 
【分析】请用邮件给我发一些长城的照片。
【解答】根据题干可知,句子为祈使句。用邮件给我发email me;email sb sth(给某人发邮件)固定搭配;一些长城的照片some photos of the Great Wall;photos of (...的照片)固定搭配。
故答案为:Please email me some photos of the Great Wall.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
阅读表达
34.(10分)It's 3:20 pm on Sunday.Zhang Ning and her family are doing different things.What are they doing?Let's get to know now.
This is Zhang Ning's grandpa.He is retired(退休).Every day he gets up early to play taijiquan with other old men in the park.He loves reading books and going on the Internet.Now he is reading a book at home.
This is Zhang Ning's father Zhang Haitao.He is a doctor in a hospital.He starts work at 8:00 am every day.He has got a car.It's his favourite.He often drives his family to go out at weekends.Now he is washing his car.
This is Zhang Ning's mother Wang Yun.She works in a school and she's a Chinese teacher.She loves her students.She loves doing the housework and cooking.Now she is in the kitchen.She is cooking for her family.
This is Zhang Ning.She is a student in Class Four,Grade Seven.She likes art and history very much.She is good at playing the piano.She goes to piano lessons every Saturday.Now she's practising the piano at home.
(1)How many people are there in Zhang Ning's family now?  Four. 
(2)What is her father's favourite thing?  His car. 
(3)What does her grandpa do every day?  He plays taijiquan with other old men in the park. 
(4)How often does Zhang Ning have piano lessons?  She goes to piano lessons every Saturday. 
(5)What's the passage about?  Zhang Ning and her family are doing different things at 3:20 pm on Sunday. 
【分析】短文主要介绍了在周日下午3点20分,张宁和她的家人所做的不同事情。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二,三,四,五段开头第一句话,可知,张宁家里有爷爷,爸爸,妈妈和她一共四个人。故填Four.
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第三段:He has got a car.It's his favourite.(他有一辆汽车。这是他的最爱。)可知,他的汽车是他的最爱。故填His car.
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第二段:Every day he gets up early to play taijiquan with other old men in the park.(他每天早起和其他老人在公园打太极拳。)可知,她的爷爷每天早起和其他老人在公园打太极拳。故填He plays taijiquan with other old men in the park.
(4)根据文中最后一段:She goes to piano lessons every Saturday.(她每周六去上钢琴课。)可知,她每周六去上钢琴课。故填She goes to piano lessons every Saturday.
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第第一段:It's 3:20 pm on Sunday.Zhang Ning and her family are doing different things.What are they doing?Let's get to know now.(现在是周日下午3点20分。张宁和她的家人在做不同的事情。他们在做什么?现在就来了解一下吧。)可知,短文主要介绍了在周日下午3点20分,张宁和她的家人所做的不同事情。故填Zhang Ning and her family are doing different things at 3:20 pm on Sunday.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
补全对话 根据图片和上下文主题语境写出问句或答语。
35.(5分) Liu Ying:Hello!Would you like to my birthday party?
Wang Ling: (1) Yes,I'd love to .Where?
Liu Ying:At my home.
Wang Ling: (2) What do you usually eat on your birthday ?
Liu Ying:At the birthday,we eat noodles and birthday cake.
Wang Ling:(3) Can you get some birthday gifts ?
Liu Ying:Yes,we can get birthday presents.
Wang Ling:(4) Do you always sing Happy Birthday ?
Liu Ying:Yes,we always sing Happy Birthday.
Wang Ling:Do you sing it in Chinese or English?
Liu Ying: (5) In Chinese/ In English .
Wang Ling:Happy birthday to you!
【分析】这是一则谈论生日聚会的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文Where?(哪里?)可知,这里应说"是的,我愿意。"符合语境。故填Yes,I'd love to。
(2)根据下文At the birthday,we eat noodles and birthday cake.(在生日那天,我们吃面条和生日蛋糕。)可知,这里应说"你生日那天通常吃什么?"符合语境。故填What do you usually eat on your birthday。
(3)根据下文Yes,we can get birthday presents.(是的,我们可以得到生日礼物。)可知,这里应说"你能收到生日礼物吗?"符合语境。故填Can you get some birthday gifts。
(4)根据下文Yes,we always sing Happy Birthday.(是的,我们总是唱《生日快乐》。)可知,这里应说"你总是唱《生日快乐》吗?"符合语境。故填Do you always sing Happy Birthday。
(5)根据上文Do you sing it in Chinese or English?(你用中文唱还是英文唱?)可知,这里应说"中文/英文。"符合语境。故填In Chinese/ In English。
【点评】根据问题填写合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
看图写句子(6分)
36.(6分)
要求:
(1)根据图片内容,写出5个句子;
(2)所写句子必须完整且与图片内容相关。
【分析】【高分句型一】
This tiger is from Asia.这只老虎来自亚洲。
be from来自……
【高分句型二】
It's two years old.它两岁了。
基数词+years old表示年龄。
【解答】This tiger is from Asia. 【高分句型一】(来自哪里) It's two years old. 【高分句型二】(年龄)It usually eats other small animals.(饮食习惯)Now it lives in a zoo.Many people come to see it every day. (住处)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
主题写作(满分18分)
37.(18分)Tony已经了解了中国的春节,但是他还想了解更多中国传统节日,请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中国的元宵节。
提示内容:
(1)元宵节时间为农历正月十五,通常在二月或三月;
(2)人们在这一天祈求新的一年能得到好运;
(3)传统的庆祝方式有吃元宵、赏花灯、猜灯谜、放烟花等。
参考词汇:
the 15th day of the first lunar month(农历正月十五),guess lantern riddles(猜灯谜),set off fireworks(放烟花)
要求:
(1)包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确,60词左右。
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many traditional festivals in China,but I like the Lantern Festival best.中国有很多传统节日,但我最喜欢元宵节。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
People pray for good luck in the new year on this day.人们在这一天祈祷新年好运。pray for 为...祈祷。
【解答】There are many traditional festivals in China,but I like the Lantern Festival best.【高分句型一】The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It is usually in February or March.People pray for good luck in the new year on this day.【高分句型二】Traditional celebrations include eating Yuanxiao ,watching lanterns,guessing riddles and setting off fireworks.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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