课件29张PPT。Unit 4Sharing1.relevant adj.有关的;切题的
be relevant to 与……有关relevance n.相关,相关性;适当have no relevance to sth.与……没有相关性运用完成句子 (1)他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师无关。
His nationality ____________________ whether he is a good
lawyer.
(2)政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色没有相关性。
Politicians' private lives _________________________ their
public roles.isn't relevant to have no relevance to2.adjust vi.& vt.调整;(使)适合
adjust/adapt (oneself) to sth.使(自己)适合/适应于某事
adjustment n.调整;调节运用完成句子 (1)我的表快了,我得把它校准。
I must ____________________; it's fast.
(2)他很快就适应了这个国家炎热的天气。
He ________________________ very quickly ________ the
hot weather in the country.adjust my watchadjusted/adapted (himself) to3.arrangement n.安排;排列
arrange vt.整理;安排;计划
arrange to do sth.安排去做某事;计划去做某事
arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物去做某事运用完成句子(1)我们已经为会议做了所有的安排。
We have made all the ________________ for the conference.
(2)我们已经安排好让汽车九点钟来。
We have________________ the car to come at nine.arrangementsarranged for4.donate vt.捐赠
donate sth.to sb.捐赠某物给某人
donation n.捐款,捐赠物运用完成句子 许多人去红十字会为地震中的受伤人员献血。
Many people _____________________ the Red Cross for the
victims of the earthquake.donated blood to5.operate vi.工作;运转;营业;动手术vt.操作;经营operate on sb.(for some disease) 给某人动手术
operation n.操作;运作;手术
perform/carry out an operation 做手术
in operation 在运转之中;生效;开始实行
come into operation 生效
put/bring sth.into operation 使……起作用/生效
operator n.操作员;技工;管理者;接线员运用完成句子 (1)他的公司在几个国家有业务活动。
His company ______________ in several countries.
(2)医生给这位病人做了手术,但仍没能救回他的生命。
The doctors ________________ the patient but failed to save
his life.
(3)这项新法律何时生效?
When does the new law ____________________________?operatesoperated oncome into operation用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1.这类大学课程与当今的问题已不再有关系。This type of university course is no longer _______________today's problems.2.我必须学会适应英国的生活。I must learn to ______________________ the life in England.3.在现代社会,受教育不应该被看成是一种特权。Education should not be considered to be ________________in the modern society.relevant toadjust/adapt (myself) toa privilege4.我们新居的家具布置花了很长时间。The ________________ of the furniture in our new housetook us a long time.5.没有职业选手参加这场比赛。No professionals ____________________ the contest.6.去年他捐赠了一百万美元给这所福利院。Last year he ____________ one million dollars ________ thewelfare house.arrangementparticipated indonated to7.医生开始为她父亲做癌症手术。The doctor began to ________________ her dad for hiscancer.8.今天我身体不太舒服, 否则这事我就亲自去做了。I'm not feeling very well today, ________________ I woulddo it myself.operate onotherwise1.(be) dying to do/for sth.极想;渴望
同义短语:
be eager for/to do sth.
long for/to do sth.
be anxious for/to do sth.运用完成句子我很累,渴望好好休息一下。
I am very tired and I _______________________ a good rest.am dying/eager for/to have2.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透
die out 完全灭绝;消失
dry up (指河流、井等)干涸运用完成句子(1)在太阳下晾干湿衣服吧。
________________ the wet clothes in the sun.
(2)干旱期间,河流都干涸了。
During the drought, the rivers ________________.Dry outdried up3.in need 在困难中;在危急中in trouble 处于困境中
in danger 处于危险中
in debt 欠债in need of 需要
in order 按顺序;整齐
in common 共同;共有
in fact 事实上;实际上
in peace 安静;宁静;和平
in public 当众;公开
in surprise 吃惊;惊讶
in time 及时;来得及运用 完成句子(1)我们应关注弱势群体和有困难的人们。We should pay close attention to the disadvantaged and people________________.(2)我将依次回答你这三个问题。I will answer your three questions ________________.(3)我和简毫无共同之处。I have nothing ________________ with Jane.(4)在许多国家,当众吐痰属于不雅的行为。In many countries it is considered rude to spit ___________.(5)困在岛上的人们很需要饮用水和食物。People trapped on the island are ________________ drinkingwater and food.in need in orderin commonin publicin great need of用所学短语及用法完成下列句子
1.患难识知己。A friend ________________ is a friend indeed.2.更糟糕的是,炎热的夏天里这个区域唯一的河流干涸了。What's worse, the only river in this area ________________in that extremely hot summer.3.奶奶在把一些白菜放在太阳底下晒干。Granny is ________________ some cabbages by putting themin the sun.in needdried updrying out4.我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。I ________________ my cousin every two months.5.这场大火烧毁了多达 20 座建筑物。The great fire burned down ________________ 20 buildings.6.前几天我买了一双皮鞋。I bought a pair of leather shoes ________________.7.我渴望去北京。I ________________ go to Beijing.hear fromup tothe other dayam dying to原句It was such a privilege to have spent a day withTombe's family.跟汤贝一家度过一天真是荣幸之至。
“It is/was a privilege (for sb.) to do sth.”意为“(对某人来
说)做某事真是荣幸”。精练根据中文提示,完成下列句子能和你交谈真是我的荣幸。
__________________________ talk with you.It's a privilege for me to 运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之
I have (1)_________________ ( 很渴望) (2)_____________
( 收到……的来信) my elder brother since he attended college inSeptember, where he shares the dormitory with other three collegeclassmates and he (3)________________ ( 碰 见 ) some of hismiddle school classmates.Soon after he went to college, he(4)_________________________ ( 适应) the life there.To improve
himself, my brother (5)________________ ( 参 加 ) all sorts ofbeen dying tohear fromcame acrossadjusted/adapted himself toparticipated inout-of-class activities and recently he attended a class on the art of(6)____________________ (插花).He is so kind-hearted a student
that he (7)________________ (捐赠) a lot of his favourite books to
the Hope Project (8)________________ ( 前几天) .Besides, he is
(9)________________ (需要) a new computer, but he doesn't haveenough money to buy one and therefore, he plans to get a part-timejob (10)________________ (周末).flower arrangementdonatedthe other dayin need ofat weekends经历感受【技巧点拨】 经历感受通常只需包含“谁?干了什么事?结果如何?”
等,然后再谈谈本人对此次经历的看法及感受,或是从这次经
历中得出了什么经验教训。 写经历时,可借鉴原文。因为写经历就是写记叙文,将记
叙文的几个要素替换就行了,但一定要注意主题与原文故事一
致。如:原材料是一个女孩因牙齿太大被别人嘲笑,但她通过
努力最终取得了成功。我们就可以说张三因为身材矮小被人瞧
不起,但他通过努力取得了成功。【实用套语】
1.引出经历(1)The story reminds me of my experience...这个故事让我想起了我自己的经历……(2)This story reminds me of a similar experience of my friend.这个故事让我想起我朋友的一次相似的经历。(3)I also had an unforgettable experience...……我也曾有一次难忘的经历……(4)Take my personal experience in learning English forexample.Three years ago, I...就以我学英语的亲身经历为例,三
年前,我……(5)After reading Alan's story, I recall the experience of myfriend...看了艾伦的故事后,我回想起我朋友的那段经历……2.感受启示(1)From this experience I realize that it's not easy butmeaningful to be a journalist.通过这次经历,我意识到做记者是
不容易但又有意义的。(2)Only by learning step by step can we achieve something.只有通过循序渐进的学习,我们才能有所成就。 (3)I benefit a lot from this experience and realized that it is
honesty that wins us the respect from others and brings us real
happiness.这次经历让我受益匪浅,我意识到正是诚实才让我们
赢得他人的尊重,也给我们带来快乐。(4)Therefore,Ilearnedtocultivatemyselftobestrong-minded... 因此,我学会了要将自己培养成意志坚强的
人……(2011 年广东)阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。 When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he
was very happy.He thought he would be able to go home every
weekend.When he was told he would not, he started crying because
the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.
He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need
for the term.He started crying when it was time for his parents to
leave. He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children
happy.He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not becausehis mind was at home.He started feeling homesick ( 想 家 ) andwanted to go home as soon as possible. He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food.He
could not concentrate in the classroom.All he could think of was
being at home with his family.He had no mobile phone or other
means to get in touch with his parents.He was angry and felt
lonely.He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left
him in a boarding school.[写作内容]1.以约 30 个词概括上文的主要内容;2.以约 120 个词讲述一次你(或你的朋友)想家的经历,内容包括:(1)时间、地点和起因;(2)想家给学习和生活带来的影响;
(3)你(或你的朋友)是如何应对的。[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。范文诵读: The story is about what Sam felt when he was sent to a
boarding school, where he became homesick, often felt lonely and
was even angry with his parents for their sending him there.
Once I had a similar experience.I finished my junior middle
school in a boarding school.At the age of 13, I never dealt with the
daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc.,
especially I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first, I
could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked
forward to being on holiday to meet my parents.I could notconcentrate on my subjects.As time went by I gradually adapted
myself to the school life.I made several friends, and often took part
in the activities, in which I improved my communicating skills.As I
had a lot of interesting things to do, I finally began to enjoy my
school life.Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I thinkit instructive and unforgettable.