(共34张PPT)
Lessons in life
Unit 2
Developing ideas & Other parts
—Language points
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The lotus flower is a symbol of ______(纯净) in many cultures.
2.This was the comment of him on a detective who had __________ with him many times.
3.On seeing him,Mary’s _________(本能的) reaction was to transfer her eyes.
purity
cooperated
instinctive
4.It would be a waste of money building such a ________ house.
5.Jim _______ against the door for a moment and then tried to cram his clothes into a suitcase.
6.Carla was ________(抚摸) her cat when I came into the room.
7.Repeating failures throw him in _______ but no one is capable of helping him.
luxurious
leaned
stroking
despair
8.There he stood before me with _____________ arms,ready for a big hug.
9.Jack can’t talk to me now,for his mouth is ________(挤满) with food.
10.It is ridiculously _______(荒唐的) to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
outstretched
crammed
absurd
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Luckily,we __________ with you and we would be grateful for your __________ in clearing the hall as quickly as possible.(cooperate)
2.The air is _____ and sweet; we ______ the water by boiling.The life here is ______ peaceful.(pure)
3.He knew __________ that something was wrong,so his ________ reaction was to deny everything.(instinctive)
cooperated
cooperation
pure
purify
purely
instinctively
instinctive
4.The online celebrity lives a ________ life with numerous _______ bought every day.(luxury)
luxurious
luxuries
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.(应用文之报道)We entered the hall and then a lady _____________
____________ greeted us ____________________.
我们走进大厅,然后一位负责此项目的女士面带笑容地和我们打招呼。
2.(应用文之建议信)________________________________________
_______ communicate with others whom you meet in your daily life.
以下是我关于如何加强你与日常生活中遇到的其他人沟通能力的技巧。
who took charge
of the project
with a smile on her face
Here are my tips on how to strengthen your
ability to
3.(读后续写之心理描写)__________________________,he jumped with joy on hearing the news.
一听到这个消息,他难以抑制心中的兴奋,高兴地跳了起来。
4.(应用文之投诉信)My main complaint is that __________________
____________________________________.
我想向您投诉的主要是我在网上买的书印刷差,闻起来也难闻。
Unable to control his excitement
the books that I bought
online are poorly printed and smell terrible
1
cooperate
v.合作,协作
(cooperation n.合作,协作cooperative adj.合作的cooperator n.合作者)
cooperate with和……合作
cooperate to do...合作做……
in cooperation with和……合作
考点突破
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)That young man is honest,thoughtful,__________(cooperate),and always there when you need his help.
(2)Our ambition is to achieve success with our clients as they are the most reliable and valuable __________(cooperate).
(3)(应用文写作之告知信)You asked me about the after-class activities in our school in your letter.Participating in after-class activities enables us to learn to communicate and cooperate _____ fellow students.
cooperative
cooperators
with
(4)与我们的同伴合作,这个复杂的工程完成了。
①This complex project was completed _______________________
________.(cooperation)
②This complex project was completed _______________________
________.(cooperate)
③__________________________,we finished the complex project. (cooperate,分词短语作状语)
in cooperation with our
partners
by cooperating with our
partners
Cooperating with our partners
despair
n.绝望
in despair绝望地,失望地
fall into despair陷入绝望
be the despair of sb. 令某人绝望
2
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)When he heard he was sentenced to death,the prisoner was driven ____ despair.
(2)Nicole is _____ despair of her teachers,never doing the work that she’s asked to do.
(3)Alone in London,without friends,work,or money,Tom _____________.
孤单一个人在伦敦,既没有朋友,也没有工作,更没有钱,汤姆很绝望。
in
the
fell into despair
burst out laughing/crying突然笑/哭起来
burst into laughter突然笑起来
burst into tears突然哭起来
burst into flames突然着火
burst in/into突然闯入
burst out... 突然……起来
3
单句语法填空/句型转换
(1)Unfortunately,the plane crashed into a mountain and burst ____ flames ultimately.
(2)They were discussing the commercial when suddenly the police burst ____.
(3)(读后续写之情绪描写)Hearing that he would be punished by law,Jack burst out crying.
→Hearing that he would be punished by law,Jack _____________.
into
in
burst into tears
(4)I almost burst into laughter when I saw what she was wearing.
→I almost _______________ when I saw what she was wearing.
burst out laughing
compose oneself使自己镇定下来
其他意为“由……组成”的短语:be made up of,consist of
be composed of 由……组成[compose v.组成;作曲;创作(音乐) composer n.作曲家 composition n.作文,作曲]
4
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)It is recognized that he’s one of the greatest living _________ (compose).
(2)The correction of ____________(compose) took a large part of the teacher’s time.
(3)Faced with complex situations,Adam was nervous at first but soon composed _______(he).
composers
compositions
himself
(4)这是水和面粉的混合物。
①______________________________________(be composed of)
②_____________________________________(be made up of)
③______________________________________(consist of)
This is a mixture composed of flour and water.
This is a mixture made up of flour and water.
This is a mixture consisting of flour and water.
search for搜寻,寻找
search sp.for sth. 搜索某地以寻找某物
search sb. 搜身
in search of 寻找,搜寻
5
语法填空
(1)This is especially complex when you are in search ___ something particular.
(2)He had no alternative but to go through his schoolbag,________ (search) for his pen.
(3)To finish the project,the trainee searched the desk ____ the necessary information.
of
searching
for
教材原句 ...you will see him every time you go to the window...
……你每次走到窗前都能看见他……(P21)
every time 引导时间状语从句
6
every time是名词短语,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次……时”。
下列单词或短语也可引导时间状语从句:
(1)each time,any time,the first time,last time,next time
(2)the moment,the minute,the second,the instant
(3)directly,immediately,instantly
完成句子/一句多译
(1)I love growing flowers ever since my boyhood.But ___________
____________,it all ends up in failure.
我从童年时期就特别喜欢养花。不过,每次我养花都是以失败告终。
(2)Have second thoughts __________________________________.
下次你想要扔掉食物时,请三思。
every time I
grow a flower
next time you want to throw away food
(3)走进房间的瞬间,我就决定要买下这所房子。
①_______________________________ I walked into the room,I made up my mind to buy the house.
②__________________________ I walked into the room,I made up my mind to buy the house.
The instant/The moment/The minute
Immediately/Directly/Instantly
教材原句 If any of you should find him,would you be so very kind as to give him back to us
你们若是有谁找到了它,能请你们把它归还给我们吗?(P21)
so...as to...
7
so...as to...意为“如此……以至于……”,作结果状语,否定形式在to前加not。“so+adj./adv.+as to do sth. ”可与句型“so+adj./adv.+that...”相互转换。
“such as to”和“such+n.+as to”表示结果,否定结构是在to前加not。常可转换为以下句型:
such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词+that...
such+adj.+复数名词/不可数名词+that...
当so或such置于句首时,主句要用倒装语序。
完成句子/句型转换
(1)I got up so late this morning ____________________.
今天早晨我起得很晚以至于上学迟到了。
(2)He was so clever a student as to be able to work out all the difficult problems.
①He was ______________________ be able to work out all the difficult problems.
②He was such a clever student that ____________________ all the difficult problems.
as to be late for school
such a clever student as to
he was able to work out
(3)She explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it.
→So clearly _____________________________ that even I can understand it.
does she explain English grammar
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思
pure
高考热点
A.adj.纯净的,干净的 B.adj.纯的,不掺杂质的 C.adj.完全的,纯粹的
1.The most valuable thing in his possessions is a watch made of pure gold.
___
B
A.adj.纯净的,干净的 B.adj.纯的,不掺杂质的 C.adj.完全的,纯粹的
2.I want to cooperate with you and truly I have been very pure in my ambitions.
3.In remote regions,the air is pure and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides(杀虫剂).
___
___
C
A
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.Cramming before a test is an ineffective way of learning.
2.The facial recognition technology employed by both of these applications is incredibly accurate.
________
_____
死记硬背
识别
本课结束