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人教新目标版 八年级(下)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Period 5 SectionB 2a-2d
阅读课优质课
Presentation
Learning aims
1.掌握下列词汇：search, among, crayon, shame, nowadays, century, count, regard, according to, opposite, especially, childhood, consider, close to, hold
掌握句型：I’ve always wanted to move back,
It has improved so much since I left.
This has made traveling between villages,towns, and cities much easier.
Our hometown has given us so many great memories.
2. 在阅读2b过程中，能够根据自己已有的知识和生活经验在读前进行预测，有效降低阅读难度；通过 fast reading策略,能够正确地选择文章大意及段落大意。通过careful reading策略，能够正确地回答问题，完成表格，说出家乡的变化的细节信息。
3.通过阅读，能用英语谈论家乡的变化和对家乡的情感。能够用for和since的现在完成时态描述家乡的历史变迁.通过家乡过去和现在的对比，珍惜现在的美好生活，努力学习，在将来为建设家乡出一份力。
Presentation
Revision
Pre-reading
Look and say.
Talk about your hometown.
Where is your hometown
Do you like your hometown
What are some of the special places in your hometown
A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there
A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been around for at least 20 years.
Presentation
New words
Pre-reading
Listen and repeat.
search v. & n.
搜索；搜查
among prep. 在
(其)中；……之一
crayonn. 彩色铅
笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)
shame n. 羞耻；
羞愧；惭愧
nowadays adv.
现今；现在；目前
century n.
百年；世纪
count v. 数数
regard v. 将……认
为；把……视为
according to依据；按照
opposite prep与…
相对；adj. 对面的；
especially adv.
尤其；特别；格外
childhoodn.
童年；幼年
consider v. 注
视；仔细考虑
close to
几乎；接近
hold v.(held，held) 拥有；抓住
Presentation
Warming up
Pre-reading
Watch and say.
Watch a video and answer questions.
1. How do you feel, happy or sad
2. Do you think their parents are at home or not
3. Why don’t their parents stay at home
4. Where do they go
Sad.
I think their parents aren’t at home.
They may go out to make money.
They may go to big cities.
Presentation
Discussion
Pre-reading
Look and say.
Discuss the questions in groups.
1. Today millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year.
Do you know why
Many adults leave their hometown to search for (寻找) work in the cities.
Many children leave their hometown to study.
for study
search for (寻找)work
2. How often do they return to their hometown
Maybe once or twice a year.
Presentation
Lead in
Pre-reading
Look and say.
2a
Answer the questions before you read.Then read the passage to find out how similar your answers are to the passage.
1. What changes have you seen in your hometown
schools
roads
houses
People keep the same lifestyle as before.
2. What has stayed the same in your hometown
Some new schools, roads and buildings have been built in my
hometown.
Presentation
Prediction
Pre-reading
Look and answer.
Look at the picture and title
and predict:
1. The main idea of the passage
is_________________.
2. The pictures tell us_____
A: The hometown stays the same.
B: The hometown has changed.
Tip: The title often tells us the main idea.The pictures also tell something important to us.
hometown feelings
B
title
pictures
2a
Presentation
Fast reading
While-reading
Read and answer.
Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea.
What’s the passage mainly talking about
The changes in Zhong Wei’s hometown and his hometown feelings.
Tips(温馨提示)：Don’t read every word. Try to guess what a passage is about by using previous knowledge (已有知识)。 Try to find key words (关键词) and important sentences for main ideas.
___________________________________________________________________________
2a
Presentation
Fast reading
While-reading
Read and complete.
1. How many parts can the passage be divided into
Three parts.
2. Read quickly and match the main ideas.
Para 1
Para 2&3
Para 4
Their hometowns
have changed.
B. Some things never
change, like many great memories.
C. Many Chinese leave hometowns to search for work, like Zhong Wei
3. Which is the following shows the
structure(结构) of the passage
A. B. C.
,
,
,
,
,
,
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and answer.
Read Part.1 carefully and answer the questions.
1.Why does Zhong Wei leave his hometown
2.How long has Zhong Wei lived in Wenzhou
3.Why doesn’t he have time to return
to his hometown
4.What does he feel for leaving his hometown
To search for work in the cities.
He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years.
He has a busy job in a crayon factory.
He feels ashamed.
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and complete.
Read Part. 1 again and complete the chart.
Information Card
Name: Zhong Wei is a
_______________________________
Living city:______________
How long has he lived there
______________________________Work place: ____________
Reason for leaving hometown:
______________________________
Make an information card for
Zhong Wei.
46-year-old husband and father
Wenzhou
in a crayon factory
to search for work in cities
almost 13 years
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and answer.
Read Part.2 carefully and answer the questions.
1.What changes have taken place(发生) in more and more hometowns
2.How have new roads and bridges
make traveling
3.What will Zhong Wei be able to do
because of the new roads
4. When did the old school open
5.What did the old school use to be like What about the new school
Large hospitals, new schools, new
roads and bridges.
This has made traveling easier.
He will be able to open an online shop.
In the middle of the last century.
The classrooms in the old school were
really small, while there is a big library
in the completely new school.
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and fill.
Read Part.2 carefully again and fill in the chart.
Nowadays more more hometowns are changing for the better.
new buildings
new
transportation
advantages(优点) of
transportation
old school
new school
city schools
large hospitals
new schools
new roads
new bridges
This has made traveling much easier.
Zhong Wei will be able to open
an online shop.
The classrooms were really small.
The new school has a big library.
They have also sent teachers to
help out.
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and answer.
Read Part.3 carefully and answer the questions.
1. What does Zhong Wei regard such developments as for his hometown
2. What is opposite the school
3. What does he say about his
childhood
A big old tree.
He regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.
When he was young, his friends and
he liked to play under that big tree,
especially in summer. They had such
a happy childhood. Their hometown has given us so many great memories.
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and choose.
Read Part.3 carefully again and choose the right answers.
________has become a symbol of
Zhong Wei’s hometown.
2) Most of the children liked to _____
under that big tree.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
B
A
opposite
2a
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and complete.
2b
Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for _________ 5. go back ____________
2. consider ________ 6. change _____________
3. across from ________ 7. area __________
4. In one’s opinion _____________
search for
regard
opposite
according to…
return
developments
place
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read and complete.
2c
Complete the summary with words from the passage.
You may need to change the forms of the words.
People often leave their __________ to work in the ______. Zhong Wei is one such person, and he really misses his hometown. He has working in a _______ factory in Wenzhou for close to _______years.
More and more hometowns are changing for the ________. The __________ has built many new buildings and roads. Zhong Wei thinks the changes in his hometown are very ______. He is especially happy about the new _________ in his village. However, he believes that one thing __________ change—the lovely old tree opposite his school. His hometown is the place that holds all his best __________ memories.
hometowns
city
crayon
13
better
government
good
roads
will never
sweet
Presentation
Reading
Post-reading
Listen and repeat.
Presentation
Retelling
Post-reading
Listen and repeat.
Hometown Feelings
search for, leave his hometown
want to move back
3
a shame
regards development as…
new
roads
have changed
large
shospital
new
schools
a big old tree
will never change
played together
a happy childhood
Hometown are changing for better
great memories
new
bridges
Presentation
Practice
Post-reading
Look and say.
2d
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good Which changes could be seen as bad
Good changes
The river used to be very dirty, but now it’s very clean.
The road is getting flatter
(更平坦的) and wider now.
Presentation
Practice
Post-reading
Look and say.
2d
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good Which changes could be seen as bad
Good changes
Our school is bigger and more beautiful.
And our classroom is brighter.
Houses become more beautiful and more convenient.
Presentation
Practice
Post-reading
Look and say.
2d
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good Which changes could be seen as bad
Bad changes
There are more and more cars and
taxis. The air is badly polluted.
People are producing more and more rubbish.
Presentation
Language points
Post-reading
search在此句中作不及物动词，意为“搜索；搜查”。search for意为“搜寻；寻找”。
例：昨天他到处找他的钱包，但是没有找到。
Yesterday he searched for his wallet every where, but he didn’t find it.
1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
【拓展】 (1) search还可作及物动词，意为“搜查；搜身”。search sb.意为“搜某人的身”；“search+地点”意为“搜查某地”；search... for...意为“搜查……找……”。
例： 看！警察正在对杰克搜身。Look! The police are searching Jack.
(2) search还可作名词，意为“寻找；搜查；搜寻”。in search of意为“寻找……”。
他们搜查了房子，但是什么也没有找到。
They searched the house, but they found nothing.
你可以在网上搜寻更多的信息。You can search the Internet for more information.
Presentation
Language points
Post-reading
2.Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.
among: 介词，在（其）中；……之一。
among
between
指三者或三者以上的“在……中间/之间”
Among all the school subjects, English is my favorite.
表示“在……中间”时, 指“在两者之间”, 如果指三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间, 仍然用between。
She takes some medicine between meals.
3. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time.
shame 在此处用作可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧”，可与冠词a连用表示“令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事”。
Presentation
Language points
Post-reading
Wasting time is a shame.
It’s a shame (+ that 从句）真遗憾…
It’s a shame that we missed the wedding. What/That’s/It’s a shame!真遗憾/多可惜啊！It’s a shame to do sth. 做..真是遗憾
It’s a shame to miss the wedding.
常见句型：
4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.
regard：动词，将……认为；把……视为。
固定搭配：regard…as 把……当作/认为/视为
当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。 When you meet problems in your life, you should _____ them _____ challenges.
我们总是把红色看作希望和好运的象征。
We always _______ red ____ the symbol of hope and good luck.
regard as
regard as
Presentation
Emotion
Post-reading
Teacher's words
Hometown is a real great place where we were born and grow up. No matter where we have moved and how far away we are. we can't get away from homesickness (乡愁). We get homesick (想家的) because there are things that we love.
Presentation
Class test
Post-reading
一、根据句意和首字母完成单词。
1.He built a house a___________ the tree.
2.Please r_________ me the book. I need it now.
3.It’s s__________ to tell a lie.
4.Sometimes we should r_________ our parents as our best friends.
5.Flowers are always welcomed, e________ in winter.
among
return
shame
regard
especially
Presentation
Class test
Post-reading
二. 根据汉语意思完成下面英语句子。
1.依我看，最好给我们老师做些贺卡。
_____________________________________
2. 我正考虑换份工作。
_____________________________________
3.根据他们的年龄把他们分成三组。
____________________________________
4. 在我家乡，在学校对面有一座山。
____________________________________
As for me, it’s best to make some cards for our teacher.
I’m considering changing my job.
He divided themselves into 3 groups according to their age.
In my hometown, there was a hill opposite the school.
5.他的家乡永远是那个拥有他所有童年记忆的地方。
____________________________________
His hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.
Presentation
Homework
1. Recite the article (2a).
2.Write what have changed in your hometown.
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