牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others Welcome to the unit& Reading随堂检测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others Welcome to the unit& Reading随堂检测（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-25 11:55:58 | ||
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Unit 3 Welcome to the unit& Reading
一、
1.Some of our loved ones would _____ _____ (trick) into making bad financial decisions.
2.Perhaps you will find yourself _____ (chat) too much when you should be working.
3.His father has made a full _____ (recover) from the operation.
4.She felt very lonely and _____ (misunderstand) when studying abroad.
5.He treated them with _____ (generous) and thoughtfulness.
6.I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ____ (没理会) me and walked on.
7.I am writing to tell you what you should do to ____ (恢复) your health.
8.When it comes to conversations about _____ (尴尬的) topics like love, we are encouraged not to be ashamed of ourselves.
9.We were astonished to find the old temple built 300 years ago was still in its _____________(起初的) condition.
10.People who are _____________(慷慨的) will always be rewarded with more happiness.
二、
I live in New York City, and my neighbours are people I don't know. My city, neighbourhood and block are filled with people who don't know me, don't care to know me, and don't talk to me. I find that it's pretty hard to love people you don't even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try. I read Brendan's story recently and was moved.
One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was on the way back to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered "No". The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, "I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food."
Brendan got the job. He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and difficult times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan's heater broke, Jackie made a blanket for him. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she left and returned minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do that during the whole winter. Even with so little, she often gave back.
Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she would need for her new apartment.
May Brendan's story encourage us to find a new way to honour, serve and love the people around us.
1.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1
A.He often stays indoors. B.He cares about his neighbours.
C.He is good at making friends. D.He hardly talks to his neighbours.
2.What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money
A.He was angry with her. B.He didn't give her any.
C.He offered her some food. D.He gave her some spare change.
3.What happened after Brendan and Jackie had lunch together
A.They developed a new friendship. B.They helped each other find work.
C.They fell in love with each other. D.They discovered they were classmates.
4.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.Jackie's finding work at Target. B.Jackie's moving from the streets.
C.Jackie's moving into an apartment. D.Jackie's moving into a halfway house.
三、
High school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There are numerous stresses to deal with and the pressure can be more intense as you enter your senior year. ①___ The answers are as follows.
②___ Adjust your approach to your specific situation. For instance, if you're active in your community and your school and have a large family, you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your life on a daily basis. ③___ You may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that you face.
④___ If your stress persists and you can't figure out a way to handle it, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问). If you don't feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling.
Realize your limits, and plan around them. Don't take on more than you can handle. If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and won't be able to perform at your best in anything. ⑤___ You will definitely feel more at ease!
A. Seek professional counsel.
B. How does the stress come into being
C. Try thinking of alternative ways to deal with stress.
D. When you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.
E. Taking some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress.
F. But how on earth can you reduce some of the stress
G. Evaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave others behind.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：be tricked
解析：句意为：一些我们爱的人会被骗作出糟糕的财务决策。be tricked into doing sth是固定用法，意为"被哄骗做某事"。
2.答案：chatting
解析：句意为：你可能会发现你在应该要工作的时间闲聊得太多了。在"find+ 宾语+宾补"结构中，宾语yourself和chat之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此此处填现在分词chatting。
3.答案：recovery
解析：句意为：他父亲手术后已完全康复。make a full recovery from...是固定搭配，意为"从……中完全恢复过来"。
4.答案：misunderstood
解析：句意为：在国外读书时，她感到很孤独和不被人理解。and 连接两个并列的形容词，因此应填misunderstood，意为"被误解的；不为人理解的"。
5.答案：generosity
解析：句意为：他待他们宽容大度，体贴周到。设空处与thoughtfulness并列，作with的宾语，应用名词形式。with generosity意为"大度地"。
6.答案：ignored
7.答案：recover
8.答案：awkward
9.答案：original
10.答案：generous
二、
答案：1-4.DBAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的people I don't know和people, who don't know me, don't care to know me, and don't talk to me可知,作者与邻居几乎不说话。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的By the end of, the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered "No",可知,当杰姬向布伦丹要钱时他没给她。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began.可知,当他们一起吃完饭后,建立了新的友谊。故选A项。
4.词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句中的Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment可知,画线词it指的是杰姬搬进新公寓这件事。故选C项。
三、
答案：①-⑤ FCEAG
解析：①考查上下文的理解判断能力.前句提到学生进入高年级压力会加大,后句则是答案如下,由此可知F项正确.
②考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 Adjust your approach to your specific situation. (根据具体情况调整你的方法.) 可知,处理压力时要有备用的方法,故选C.
③考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 You may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that you face. (在继续面对挑战之前,你可能需要片刻时间独处,汇集整理一下思绪.) 可推知E项正确.
④考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据下文 you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问) 可知,本段主要是建议寻求专业的建议,故选A.
⑤考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 You will definitely feel more at ease! (你肯定会感到更舒适!) 可推知G项正确.
2
一、
1.Some of our loved ones would _____ _____ (trick) into making bad financial decisions.
2.Perhaps you will find yourself _____ (chat) too much when you should be working.
3.His father has made a full _____ (recover) from the operation.
4.She felt very lonely and _____ (misunderstand) when studying abroad.
5.He treated them with _____ (generous) and thoughtfulness.
6.I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ____ (没理会) me and walked on.
7.I am writing to tell you what you should do to ____ (恢复) your health.
8.When it comes to conversations about _____ (尴尬的) topics like love, we are encouraged not to be ashamed of ourselves.
9.We were astonished to find the old temple built 300 years ago was still in its _____________(起初的) condition.
10.People who are _____________(慷慨的) will always be rewarded with more happiness.
二、
I live in New York City, and my neighbours are people I don't know. My city, neighbourhood and block are filled with people who don't know me, don't care to know me, and don't talk to me. I find that it's pretty hard to love people you don't even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try. I read Brendan's story recently and was moved.
One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was on the way back to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered "No". The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, "I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food."
Brendan got the job. He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and difficult times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan's heater broke, Jackie made a blanket for him. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she left and returned minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do that during the whole winter. Even with so little, she often gave back.
Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she would need for her new apartment.
May Brendan's story encourage us to find a new way to honour, serve and love the people around us.
1.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1
A.He often stays indoors. B.He cares about his neighbours.
C.He is good at making friends. D.He hardly talks to his neighbours.
2.What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money
A.He was angry with her. B.He didn't give her any.
C.He offered her some food. D.He gave her some spare change.
3.What happened after Brendan and Jackie had lunch together
A.They developed a new friendship. B.They helped each other find work.
C.They fell in love with each other. D.They discovered they were classmates.
4.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.Jackie's finding work at Target. B.Jackie's moving from the streets.
C.Jackie's moving into an apartment. D.Jackie's moving into a halfway house.
三、
High school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There are numerous stresses to deal with and the pressure can be more intense as you enter your senior year. ①___ The answers are as follows.
②___ Adjust your approach to your specific situation. For instance, if you're active in your community and your school and have a large family, you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your life on a daily basis. ③___ You may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that you face.
④___ If your stress persists and you can't figure out a way to handle it, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问). If you don't feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling.
Realize your limits, and plan around them. Don't take on more than you can handle. If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and won't be able to perform at your best in anything. ⑤___ You will definitely feel more at ease!
A. Seek professional counsel.
B. How does the stress come into being
C. Try thinking of alternative ways to deal with stress.
D. When you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.
E. Taking some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress.
F. But how on earth can you reduce some of the stress
G. Evaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave others behind.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：be tricked
解析：句意为：一些我们爱的人会被骗作出糟糕的财务决策。be tricked into doing sth是固定用法，意为"被哄骗做某事"。
2.答案：chatting
解析：句意为：你可能会发现你在应该要工作的时间闲聊得太多了。在"find+ 宾语+宾补"结构中，宾语yourself和chat之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此此处填现在分词chatting。
3.答案：recovery
解析：句意为：他父亲手术后已完全康复。make a full recovery from...是固定搭配，意为"从……中完全恢复过来"。
4.答案：misunderstood
解析：句意为：在国外读书时，她感到很孤独和不被人理解。and 连接两个并列的形容词，因此应填misunderstood，意为"被误解的；不为人理解的"。
5.答案：generosity
解析：句意为：他待他们宽容大度，体贴周到。设空处与thoughtfulness并列，作with的宾语，应用名词形式。with generosity意为"大度地"。
6.答案：ignored
7.答案：recover
8.答案：awkward
9.答案：original
10.答案：generous
二、
答案：1-4.DBAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的people I don't know和people, who don't know me, don't care to know me, and don't talk to me可知,作者与邻居几乎不说话。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的By the end of, the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered "No",可知,当杰姬向布伦丹要钱时他没给她。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began.可知,当他们一起吃完饭后,建立了新的友谊。故选A项。
4.词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句中的Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment可知,画线词it指的是杰姬搬进新公寓这件事。故选C项。
三、
答案：①-⑤ FCEAG
解析：①考查上下文的理解判断能力.前句提到学生进入高年级压力会加大,后句则是答案如下,由此可知F项正确.
②考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 Adjust your approach to your specific situation. (根据具体情况调整你的方法.) 可知,处理压力时要有备用的方法,故选C.
③考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 You may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that you face. (在继续面对挑战之前,你可能需要片刻时间独处,汇集整理一下思绪.) 可推知E项正确.
④考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据下文 you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问) 可知,本段主要是建议寻求专业的建议,故选A.
⑤考查上下文的理解判断能力.根据后句 You will definitely feel more at ease! (你肯定会感到更舒适!) 可推知G项正确.
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