牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language Points-同步课件（40张P

(共40张PPT)
Unit 4
Exploring literature
Welcome to the unit & Reading
—Language Points
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Don’t be so —I am not speaking ill of you.
2.The program is designed to to the teenagers.
3.It rained and the significant performance was postponed.
4.The museum (包含，包括) a collection of valuable cultural relics.
5.Li Bai was a great poet，whose poems (反映，表现) the beauty of nature.
sensitive
appeal
contains
therefore
reflected
6.The purpose of the literature activity was to (唤起) students’ interest in foreign culture.
7.Set a aim and try our best for it，and we will certainly achieve it.
8.We are working on narrowing the (差距) between the rich and the poor.
awaken
specific
gap
9.The main (特色，特征) of the author’s works is the use of his own experiences.
10.The lecture aims to help students know more about modern Chinese (文学，文学作品).
feature
literature
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Li Hua is a young man with great .He to go to big cities after graduation. never to come back before he could make a big fortune，he left home without saying a word.(determine)
2.Some eye-catching flowers are in the river and the
is very beautiful.(reflect)
determined
determination
Determined
reflected
reflection
3.This plastic is big enough to 3 tons of goods.(contain)
4.The scientist thinks his invention is of great ，because it is to cure the patients of deadly disease.
(significant)
5.Tai chi has become an form of physical exercise，which to many people from all walks of life.(appeal)
container
contain
significance
significant
appealing
appeals
6.Mrs White，a friend of mine， all her time and energy to her career，and her to children made us vote for her.Finally，she was promoted to headmistress.(devote)
devoted
devoted
devotion
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.He had a bad cold，____________________________________
.
他患了重感冒，因此他未能参加会议。
2.On and on he went， .
他走了又走，直到走到一条河的岸边。
because of which he didn’t attend the
meeting
until he reached the bank of a river
3. ，you will be able to run past her and win.
当她停下来去捡苹果时，你就会跑过她而获胜。
4.Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those .”
来自那个寓言的另一条格言是“天助自助者。”
When she stops to pick apples up
who help themselves
1
devote
vt.献身于，专心致志于
(devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 devotion n.奉献)
devote oneself to献身于；致力于；专心于
devote...to (doing)...把……用在/献给(做)某事上
be devoted to致力于，献身于；忠诚于
考点突破
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Her (devote) to writing left a deep impression on us.
(2) (devote) himself to attaining a doctor’s degree，he spares no effort to study every day.
(3)(应用文之申请信)If I am chosen，I will devote myself (be) a qualified volunteer.Hope you can take my application into consideration.
Devoting
to being
devotion
(4)(应用文之人物描写)我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师，她致力于教学。
①The person I admire most is my English teacher ______________
.(过去分词短语作定语)
②The person I admire most is my English teacher ______________
.(定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ)
teaching us
who is devoted to
devoted to
teaching us
appeal
vi.有吸引力；申诉；呼吁
n.吸引力；申诉；呼吁
(appealing adj.有吸引力的，有感染力的)
appeal to sb. /sth. 吸引/迎合某人或某物
appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
appeal (to sb. ) to do sth. 呼吁(某人)做某事
make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
2
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)The (appeal) display being held in the city museum appeals many people around the city.
appealing
to
(2)(应用文之通知)短片将帮助我们学生更好地了解学校的历史，并呼吁我们为学校的发展做出贡献。
①The short film will help us students know the school’s history better and our school’s development.(appeal vi.)
②The short film will help us students know the school’s history better and to our school’s development.(appeal n.)
appeal to us to make contributions to
make an appeal to us to make contributions
determine
vt.确定；支配；决心
vi.决心
(determined adj.坚决的；有决心的 determination n.决心；决定)
3
determine to do sth. 决定做某事(表示动作)
determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Only those who have (determine) and willpower are
capable of achieving success.
(2)The (determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.
(3)I have determined on (go) to the countryside after graduation.
determination
determined
going
(4)(应用文之求助信)决心很好地组织这次主题班会，我写信征求你关于哪些中国传统文化最吸引外国人的建议。
① the theme class meeting wonderfully，and I am writing to ask you for advice on which Chinese traditional cultures attract foreigners most.(并列句)
② the theme class meeting wonderfully, I am writing to ask you for advice on which Chinese traditional cultures attract foreigners most.(过去分词短语作状语)(2021·全国甲)
I determine/am determined to organize
Determined to organize
significant
adj.有重要意义的，显著的
(significance n.重要性；意义)
4
It is significant that...……很明显/很重要
be of (great/no/little) significance to ...对……(很/不)重要
attach (great) significance to ...认为……(很)重要
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)By participating in this activity, I have become aware of the
(significant) of showing respect to the old.
(2)(应用文写作之环境保护) is significant that we should attach great significance environmental protection.
(3)All in all, online learning our academic development.(significance)
总之，在线学习对我们的学业发展很重要。(2021·全国乙)
significance
It
to
is of great significance to
capable
5
be capable of doing sth. 有能力做……
have the capability to do sth. /of doing sth. 有做……的能力
adj.有能力，有才能；能力强的
(capability n.能力，才能)
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)China has shown the confidence and the (capable) to win this battle against the new virus infection.
capability
(2)我们非常喜欢我们的英语老师，因为他能使课堂变得有趣。
①We love our English teacher very much because he ___________
the class interesting.(capable)
②We love our English teacher very much because he _________
the class interesting.(capability)
(2022·全国Ⅰ)
is capable of
making
has the
capability of making/to make
draw up起草；拟定；停止
draw back撤回，收回；退却
draw in(火车等)进站，到达；吸引；(白昼)渐短；(天)渐黑，渐近黄昏
draw on/upon 凭借，利用
6
选词填空　选择合适短语的完成下列句子
(1)The writer Mo Yan his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.
(2)A taxi in front of the gym and a woman got out of the car.
(3)If you determine to take part in the competition, you must not
.
draws on/upon
drew up
draw back
教材原句　A child and a man were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear.
孩子和男人在海滩上散步，孩子发现了一枚贝壳，把它放到了耳边。(P44)
be doing...when...
7
be doing...when...意为“正在做……这时……”，when相当于and at this/that time。
含when (用作并列连词)的常用句型还有：
be about to do...when...正要做……这时……
be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……
had just done...when...刚做完……这时……
单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
(1)Tom had just fallen asleep someone knocked at the door.
(2)(读后续写之动作描写)He for the relevant information his cellphone rang.
他正在上网搜索相关信息，这时他的手机响了。
when
was searching the Internet
when
(3)(读后续写之场景描写)她正要去睡觉，这时突然停电了。
①She there was a power failure.
②She there was a power failure.
was on the point of going to bed when
was about to go to bed when
教材原句　What amazed the child was not a new world，but the unnoticed music of the old.
让孩子为之惊奇的其实不是一个新世界，而是旧世界那被人忽视的乐音。(P44)
what引导从句
8
be doing...when...意为“正在做……这时……”，when相当于and at this/that time。
含when (用作并列连词)的常用句型还有：
be about to do...when...正要做……这时……
be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……
had just done...when...刚做完……这时……
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)When it came to my English teacher， impressed me most was her unique teaching method.(2020·全国I)
(2)The student completed this experiment to make come true _____
Professor Joseph had said.(2020·天津)
what
what
(3)(应用文之建议信) is the meaning of the whole sentence rather than every single word.
你应该关注的是整个句子，而不是每一个单词的意思。
(4)We have no idea to cheer our gloomy beloved pet dog up.
我们不知道应该做些什么来使我们抑郁的爱犬高兴起来。
What you should focus on
what we should do
教材原句　In a word，we have now reached a point where we wish to enjoy and understand literature.
总之，我们现在已经到了想要欣赏和理解文学的阶段。(P44)
where 引导定语从句
9
句中where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词 a point，point 指抽象地点。
有一些先行词，如：point，stage，position，case，job，condition，situation，activity等其后跟定语从句，且从句缺少状语时，定语从句用where引导。
单句语法填空/句型转换
(1)Then I got the point I was staying up really late at night to get my work done.
(2)We have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.
(3)Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English learning fail to use the language properly.
where
where
where
(4)(应用文之建议信)Students should involve themselves in community activities.They can gain experience for growth in community activities.
→Students should involve themselves in community activities
.(用定语从句改写)
where they can gain experience for growth
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思
mean
高考热点
A.vt.意思是　B.adj.吝啬的；小气的　C.adj.平均的
1.Mean European temperatures were about the same as today，perhaps slightly cooler.
2.William’s boss was so mean that he only paid him three meals a day.
3.What she means is that there’s no point in waiting here.
___
___
___
C
B
A
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下面的句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
Evarts，a 20-year-old inventor，has come up with a novel solution that can easily solve the problem.
________________
新奇的；新颖的
本课结束