牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature 　Extended reading & Other parts—Language Points课件(共26张P

(共26张PPT)
Unit 4
Exploring literature
Extended reading & Other parts
—Language Points
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The Tang Dynasty is the golden age of classical Chinese .
2.The athlete is nervous because she is going to the to make a speech.
3.The children gave a (不清楚的，混乱的) description of what had happened.
4.In summary，keep confident and no one can you in the contest.We believe you.
poetry
stage
confused
defeat
5.He treated the guests with (慷慨) and thoughtfulness，which made them feel at home.
6.So far some specific measures have been taken to protect the forest from being .
generosity
destroyed
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.There are more frequent weather，which makes people，in particular scientists， worried.(extreme)
2.It’s an amazing that she should the work by herself.(accomplish)
3.Stand up ，but don’t tighten up，or you may look nervous.Make sure to check your posture and up as needed.(straight)
extreme
accomplishment
extremely
straight
accomplish
straighten
4.The look on his face suggested that he was by a problem.(confuse)
5. is my bobby.I shells and interesting seaside items.These are all in my .(collect)
confused
confused
confusing
Collecting
collect
collection
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.They were when she arrived.
她到达的时候会议已经进行一段时间了。(part way)
2.His opinion， ，should be considered.
他的意见，不管对还是错，都应当考虑。(省略句)
3.Over 20,000 people were there .
有两万多人在那里观看足球赛。(现在分词作状语)
part way through the meeting
whether right or wrong
watching the football match
4._____________________________________________________
我感到自己不配受这样的表扬。(feel＋宾语＋宾补)
5.She shut the door .
我还没来得及说话，她就把门关上了。(before引导的时间状语从句)
I felt myself unworthy of the praise.
before I could say a word
1
destroy
vt.破坏，毁灭，摧毁
(destroyer n.破坏者，消灭者destruction n.破坏，消灭，毁灭destructive adj.破坏性的；消极的)
destroy表示“毁坏”，通常指彻底毁掉，其功能无法或难以修复。
damage表示“损害，损坏”，通常是对物体的部分损坏，可修复，常与介词to搭配，如：do damage to。
ruin表示“毁灭，毁坏”，多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，或是指使美好的事物失去优良的特性或特征，不能恢复。
考点突破
单句语法填空
(1)The sudden earthquake (destroy) the whole town completely. No one survived.
(2)Eating too much one time will do damage our physical and mental health.
(3)It is shocking that vast areas of the Amazon Rainforest ______
(ruin) by the big fire.
destroyed
were
to
ruined
attempt
vt.尝试；企图
n.努力；尝试；企图[attempted adj.(犯罪或非法行为)未遂的]
attempt to do sth. 尝试/企图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 尝试/企图做某事
2
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)(应用文之申请信)I attempted (compete) for the position of chairman of the Students’ Union.
(2)She was sentenced to twenty years’ imprisonment for poisoning and (attempt) murder.
to compete
attempted
(3)(读后续写之动作描写)我们试图在黑暗中认出回家的路，但是白费力气。
①We to home in the darkness, but in vain.(attempt v.)
②We to home in the darkness, but in vain.(attempt n.)
attempted to make out the way
made an attempt to make out the way
hold up 支持住，支撑得住；举起；耽误
3
hold back阻挡，抑制，控制
hold on(电话用语)稍后；别挂断电话；等一等，坚持
hold on to抓住；保持；不要放弃
hold out继续；坚持不屈服；伸出
选词填空　选择合适的短语完成下列句子
(1)Women are playing a more and more important part in society—they half the sky.
(2)Please your dreams；one day they may come true.
(3)Seeing so many houses destroyed by the earthquake，I couldn’t
my tears.
(4)During the flood，the little smart girl a branch until we came to her rescue.
hold up
hold on to
hold back
held on to
confused
adj.糊涂的，迷惑的；不清楚的，混乱的
(confuse vt.使迷惑，混淆confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 confusion n.困惑；糊涂；混淆)
confuse...with/and...把……和……混淆
be/get confused with/about对……感到困惑
4
单句语法填空
(1)Many beginners of English learning often confuse the word “weather” “whether”.
(2)As teenagers grow，it is normal for them to become __________
(confuse) about the changing world.
(3)Tom me by asking so many questions. I was totally ，standing there in ，not knowing what to do.(confuse)
with/and
confused
confused
confusing
confused
confusion
否定副词置于句首引起的部分倒装
5
教材原句　Never have I seen a greater，or more beautiful，or a calmer or more noble thing than you，brother.
我从没见过比你更巨大、更美丽、更冷静或者更高贵的东西，老兄。(P54)
此处为否定副词never位于句首，句子使用部分倒装。
表示否定意义的副词或短语置于句首时，其后的句子要使用部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be放在主语之前。
表示否定意义的副词或短语有：never，seldom，little，hardly，rarely，in no way，in no case，at no time，by no means，in/under no circumstances，nowhere等。
主从复合句中，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
完成句子/句型转换
(1)Never your ideal university if you are addicted to online games.
如果你沉迷于网络游戏，你将不会被你理想的大学录取。
(2)(应用文之活动)In summary，not only ______________________
，but it also tested our will.
总之，这次比赛不仅增强了我们的身体，而且考验了我们的意志。
will you be admitted to
did the race strengthen our
bodies
(3)We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off.
→No sooner than the plane took off.(变为倒装句)
(4)He didn’t mention his plan until near the end of the letter.
→ near the end of the letter he mention his plan.(变为倒装句)
had we reached the airport
Not until
did
(5)The twins would in no case give in to their failure in cooking the breakfast.
→ in cooking the breakfast.(变为倒装句)(2021·新高考全国I，读后续写)
In no case would the twins give in to their failure
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思
clear up
高考热点
A.解决，解释　B.天气转晴，放晴　C.使整洁，清理　D.治疗，治愈
1.I hope it clears up this afternoon.And I can go for a picnic with my friends.
2.It’s a kind of contribution to help clear up your neighbourhood.
___
___
C
B
A.解决，解释　B.天气转晴，放晴　C.使整洁，清理　D.治疗，治愈
3.This kind of medicine can be used to clear up the infection.
4.I think it’s very important to clear up a common misunderstanding.
___
___
A
D
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.The local theatre group is staging a production of Hamlet.
2.The plane lost its balance suddenly，but at last the plane righted itself and flew on.
_____
______________
上演
使回到正常位置
本课结束