(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Developing ideas — writing
I
Pre-writing
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
1. Who is the person in the picture
2. What do you know about him
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
Charlie Chaplin
a British actor, filmmaker and composer
famous in the 1910s
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
Most important films:
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
Read the blog post and match the headings to the paragraphs.
Charlie Chaplin’s Unique Acting Style
The Power of Charlie Chaplin’s Works
My Favourite Charlie Chaplin Film
General Introduction to Charlie Chaplin
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
General Introduction to Charlie Chaplin
Paragraph 1:
Charlie Chaplin was a British actor, filmmaker and composer. He became famous in the 1910s, when films were silent and in black and white.
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
Charlie Chaplin’s Unique Acting Style
Paragraph 2:
Charlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy actors
of his time because he knew how to use his body and facial features to make people laugh. In my opinion, the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked when he was acting as the Tramp, who is his most famous character. The Tramp is a poor man with a kind heart who has unexpected adventures. These adventures, often involving the police, are usually the funniest scenes.
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
My Favourite Charlie Chaplin Film
Paragraph 3:
My favourite Charlie Chaplin film is Modern Times
and my favourite scene is in the factory where Charlie Chaplin is working on a production line. When a bee starts circling around Charlie’s face, he falls behind with his work. It’s so funny to watch him trying to keep up!
Pre-writing: Read & Answer
The Power of Charlie Chaplin’s Works
Paragraph 4:
I think the power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not
only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he created. The Tramp is a symbol of the silent cinema and even after so many years, he is still able to make people laugh.
While-writing
II
While-writing
an example of the actor’s works
__________________________________________
a reason why the actor is one of the best
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Modern Times
Because he knew how to use his body and facial
features to make people laugh.
Read the blog post again. Find the information.
While-writing
a funny scene
__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
He is working on a production line in a factory.
When a bee starts circling around his face, he
falls behind with his work. The way that he tries
to keep up is very funny.
While-writing
a famous character played by the actor
__________________________________________
the author’s comments on the actor
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
The Tramp
Charlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy
actors of his time.
Choose a comedian who makes you laugh. Think of the information you want to include and complete the notes.
While-writing: Think & Write
General information:
_________________________
Why I like him / her:
_________________________
His / Her funniest work:
_________________________
My comments:
_________________________
While-writing: Think & Write
General information:
_________________________
Why I like him / her:
_________________________
His / Her funniest work:
_________________________
My comments:
_________________________
Now write an introduction to this comedian.
III
Post-writing
Share your writing with the class.
Post-writing: Presentation
Post-writing: Evaluation
Questions Your evaluation Evaluator
Does the writing include the key points 4 2 0
Is the writing organized according to the layout offered 3 2 1 How is the language 12 8 4 2 How is the handwriting 3 1 -1 Paper design 3 1 -1 TOTAL MARK
Post-writing: Reference Text
Tang Jiezhong, one of China’s top crosstalk artists, died in Beijing on 18 June 2017. The 85-year-old had worked with a number of outstanding comedians throughout his career, including Ma Ji and Jiang Kun.
Tang made a great contribution to the Chinese
cross-talk. In his performances, he played many different funny characters very vividly. For instance, he imitated different singing styles to make people laugh.
为……做出重大贡献
例如
v 模仿
Post-writing: Reference Text
My favourite Tang Jiezhong’s work is The Reverie in the Tiger’s Den 《虎口遐想》 with Jiang Kun. A twenty-eight lad was trapped in the tiger’s den by mistake, which caused a series of funny daydreams. And many people tried their best to rescue him. I adored their performing style and humour.
Tang dedicated his life to the cross-talk career. He performed many times in a row at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. He is really a great cross-talk performer.
被困在
错误地；无意地
v 喜爱；崇拜
献身于；致力于；把（时间、精力）用于(共18张PPT)
Developing ideas
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Language points
V
Language Points: Important phrases
1. in particular _____________________
2. be regarded as ______________________
3. due to ______________________
4. throw light on ______________________
5. cross out ______________________
6. for instance ______________________
7. a ticket to the lecture __________________
8. tell off ______________________
尤其；特别
被认为是……
阐明；使……显得清楚
因为；由于
划掉；删去
例如
一张讲座的入场券
责备
1. While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but could also throw new light on
sensitive or emotive issues.
Paraphrase(释义): We might not enjoy these jokes as much as the people who first heard them did, but the authors understood that humour could help people understand sensitive or emotional issues as well as make them laugh.
Language Points: Important sentences
本句中while引导让步状语从句，while引导让步状语从句时通常用于句首，意为in spite of the fact that。
While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but could also throw new light on
sensitive or emotive issues.
例如: While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
虽然我愿意帮忙，但是我没有多少时间。
Language Points: Important sentences
While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but could also throw new light on
sensitive or emotive issues.
本句的主句和从句中又分别含有一个从句：在while引导的从句中，as引导一个比较状语从句，表示现在和过去进行比较；主句中understand后面跟了一个that引导的宾语从句。
Language Points: Important sentences
2. All you have to do is cross out the wrong words.
Paraphrase(释义): All you have to do is delete the wrong words.
本句中，因be动词is前的主语中有动词do，所以其后用作表语的不定式省略了to。
除了上面的情况，当连词连接两个不定式结构时，前一个中若含有do，后一个to do的to省略。
例如：He has nothing to do but watch TV all day long.
Language Points: Important sentences
翻译：
①他能做的唯一事情就是等待。
②He did nothing but piddle away the time.
(piddle away 闲混（时间）)
The only thing (that) he can do is wait.
他不做事，只是混日子。
Language Points: Important sentences
3. When Twain replied that he didn’t, the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand, as there were no seats left in the theatre.
Paraphrase(释义): When Twain replied that he didn’t have a ticket, the barber told him that he would have to stand if he wanted to go to the lecture, for there were no seats left in the theatre.
Language Points: Important sentences
When Twain replied that he didn’t, the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand, as there were no seats left in the theatre.
when引导时间状语从句
主句主语
主句谓语动词told后面是一个that引导的宾语从句
宾语从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句
Language Points: Important sentences
4. Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, he was put on the spot when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech.
Paraphrase(释义): When he was once invited to dinner at a university, he felt embarrassed when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech.
本句中having been invited是现在分词的完成被动形式。它的逻辑主语是he，表示的动作和主句的主语为被动关系，且发生在主句谓语动词was put on the spot之前，在句子中作时间状语。
Language Points: Important sentences
现在分词完成形式 意义
having + v-ed (having done) 与句子主语为逻辑上的主动关系，先于谓语动词动作发生
having been + v-ed (having been done) 与句子主语为逻辑上的被动关系，先于谓语动词动作发生
现在分词的完成形式除可以作时间状语外，还可以作原因状语。
Language Points: Important sentences
例如：
① Having failed twice, he didn’t want to try again.
② Having been told many times, Tom made the same mistake again.
已经失败了两次，他不想再试了。
已经被告知很多次了，Tom又犯了相同的错误。
Language Points: Important sentences
5. Then along came a tiger.
Paraphrase(释义): Then a tiger came along.
本句是一个完全倒装句。
谓语部分完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。
Language Points: Important sentences
一般情况下，有以下两种情况之一的句子需要用完全倒装：
① 当here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词用be, come, go, lie, run等表示状态或移动的动词时，句子需要用完全倒装语序，其形式为：There / Here +谓语 + 主语。
例如：Then came the bus.
那时公交车来了。
Language Points: Important sentences
一般情况下，有以下两种情况之一的句子需要用完全倒装：
② 当out, in, down, away, along, ahead等副词或介词短语置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词时，句子需要用完全倒装语序，其形式为：副词 / 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语。
例如：Out rushed the children.
孩子们冲了出来。
Language Points: Important sentences
注意：
① 当主语是代词时，句子不能用完全倒装。
例如：Here I am. 我来了。
Away they went. 他们走了。
② 在完全倒装句中，常用一般现在和一般过去时。
例如：Now comes your turn! 现在该你了。
Up went the arrow into the air. 箭直射向空中。
Language Points: Important sentences
翻译：
① 在桌子下面睡着一只白猫。
② 下课铃响了。
Under the table sleeps a white cat.
There goes the bell for break.
Language Points: Important sentences
