外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Understanding ideas 课件(共22张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Understanding ideas 课件(共22张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-05-25 14:24:32

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Understanding ideas
V
Language points
Language points: Important words
n 联合;联想
association
The association holds an annual reunion.
You’ll appear fun and funny by association.
association with 与……的交往;与……联合
in association with 与……相联系;与……联合
n 协会;联盟;社团
Language points: Important words
associate vi 交往;结交 vt 联想;使联合
n 伙伴
adj 副的
associative adj 联想的;联合的
associated adj 有关的;相关的
Language points: Important words
Debates sharpen one’s wits.
2. sharpen
vt 削尖;磨快
vt 使提高;使改进
sharpen a pencil
They also made tools of bones and sharpened stones.
Language points: Important words
adv 正(指时刻);整 2 o’clock sharp
sharp adj
锋利的;尖的 a sharp knife
敏锐的;机灵的 a sharp child
尖刻的; 严厉的 be sharp with sb
急剧的;明显的 a sharp drop in price
剧烈的;猛烈的 I felt a sharp pain in my back.
sharpener n 磨具;铅笔刀
1. a far cry from ___________________
2. attach … to ___________________
3. attach great importance to ___________________
4. give way ___________________
5. day in and day out ___________________
6. follow in one’s footsteps ___________________
7. carry on ___________________
8. end up doing / with sth ___________________
Language points: Important phrases
与……大不相同
认为……非常重要
把……绑在 / 附在
倒塌;让步
仿效某人;继承事业
继续;保持;经营
最终做……
日复一日地
9. beyond one’s expectations ______________________
10. in a row ______________________
11. set out to do sth ______________________
12. put in ______________________
13. put forward ______________________
14. put up ______________________
15. put up with ______________________
16. living proof ______________________
连续地;成一行
超出某人的预期
投入;把……写进;插话
提出
建造;搭建
忍受
活生生的例子
开始做某事;着手做某事
Language points: Important phrases
Language Points: Important sentences
1. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way.
Paraphrase(释义): You see, every time he shot, the easily broken plastic backboard almost broke down.
give way: 是固定搭配,意为 to break because of too much weight or pressure。
例如:The floor’s rotten and is likely to give way.
地板烂了,可能会塌。
Language points: Important sentences
give way还有“让步,妥协”的意思。
例如:
Despite growing pressure, the Minister of State refused to give way.
尽管压力越来越大,国务大臣仍然拒绝让步。
1. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way.
Language points: Important sentences
2. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions.
Paraphrase(释义): The road under the basket was uneven, which made the ball move away from a surface in every direction.
bump 一般用作动词,意为“撞,猛击”,但在本句中用作名词,意为a small raised area on a surface。
例如:The car hit a bump on the road.
汽车撞倒了路上一块凸起之处。
Language points: Important sentences
2. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions.
line sth (up): 在此意为 to arrange things in a line。
例如: I lined the bottles up on the sideboard.
我把餐具柜上的瓶子排好了。
Language points: Important sentences
3. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket.
Paraphrase: Only after he aimed carefully at its centre could he shoot the ball into the heavy and thick basket.
aimed at 在句中是非谓语动词作定语, went 是整个句子的谓语动词。aim 在这里意为 to choose the place that you want to hit or reach and carefully point your object towards it, 后面可以接介词at 或for。
Language points: Important sentences
3. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket.
有些过去分词作后置定语修饰名词,其与被修饰词之间属于动宾关系,表被动。
例如:You cannot accept an opinion (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.
offered
Language points: Important sentences
4. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
Paraphrase: Practising day and night, Stephen improved his skills.
day in and day out 是固定搭配,意为day after day; continuously。
例如:Day in and day out, he gave the same excuses for his laziness.
他日复一日地以同样的借口为他的懒惰开脱。
Language points: Important sentences
5. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived.
Paraphrase: At last, he played ball at a small, not very famous school, Davidson College, which is not too far from the place where he lived.
end up 是固定搭配,在此意为 to come to be in a particular situation or state after a series of events, especially when you did not plan it, 表示此意时,后面可以接动词-ing形式。
Language points: Important sentences
5. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived.
例如:You could end up running this company if you play your cards right. 你要是处理得当,最终这个公司能归你掌管。
end up 后面也可以接介词with, as like等。
例如:If you do that, you’ll end up with egg on your face.
end up 后面可以接形容词,例如:If he carries on
driving like that, he’ll end up dead.
6. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better.
Language points: Important sentences
I know (that) it inspires a lot of … 为省略that的宾语从句
who love the game of basketball为定语从句,先行词为people
that you can work every single day 为同位语从句,先行词为that
to get better为不定式短语作目的状语
6. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better.
Language points: Important sentences
译文:我知道它激励着很多后辈、很多热爱篮球比赛的人,让他们认识到篮球技术的重要性,认识到你可以通过每天的不断努力而变得更好。
7. Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.
Language points: Important sentences
Paraphrase: Stephen Curry has motivated others to believe in themselves. He is a good example to show that the opinions of others do not have to affect who you are and what you achieve.
living proof 是固定搭配,意为 someone whose existence or experience proves something。
7. Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.
Language points: Important sentences
living proof 是固定搭配
例如:She is living proof of the saying that life begins at fifty.
她是个活生生的例子,证明了生命始于50岁的这一说法。
7. Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that (what other people think of you ) does not have to influence (what you become).
Language points: Important sentences
that引导同位语从句
what引导主语从句,在从句中作主语
what引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语
现在分词短语作状语