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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 6 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）Yesterday I visited my aunt and she (为……端上)me with a lot of delicious food．
（2）School is (结束)at 5 o'clock in the afternoon．
（3）—Why was Mr Black (生气的)with you
—Because I didn't hand in my homework．
（4）Butterflies (翅膀)are very beautiful．
（5）In the hall there are three (男士)talking．
2．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）All the (lady)were dressed simply．
（2）一I don't like (west)food．
一Neither do I．
（3）I wish (have)a good time in Beijing．
（4）“Help (you)to some fish，boys and girls，”Mrs Green said．
（5）Have you finished (read)that book
二、翻译
3．根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。
（1）温度计是用来测量温度的。
A thermometer measuring temperature.
（2）我不想再看这个电视节目了。
I do want to see of this TV show.
（3）我的房间在走廊的尽头。
My room is the corridor.
（4）这盘肉必须趁热端上。
This dish of meat up hot.
（5）任何人都不准不按次序买票。
get his ticket out of turn.
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容回答问题
Dear Mike，
I'm so glad you're coming to China! Your mother，our foreign English teacher，told me you're worried about what you should and shouldn't do as a guest in China．Here's some advice．You will probably be invited to a big meal. You may find it earlier than you expect because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West．There will be a lot of different dishes，not just three courses．You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before．It's a good idea to get some practice．When the food is served，you should take time to look at it. The preparation takes a long time and everything will look beautiful．The plates will be placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like．Chinese people like to talk about food，so it's a good topic of conversation．At the end of the meal，you will usually be served with fruit．Eat your fruit，thank your friends， and go．
I hope this is helpful．E-mail me if you have any other questions．
Yours，
David Zhang
（1）Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China
（2）How many courses are usual for a meal in the West
（3）Why should Mike practice using chopsticks
（4）Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table
（5）Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal
四、句型转换
5．按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
（1）My friend told me some good news.（改为被动语态）
Some good news to me by my friend.
（2）People all over the world know the Great Wall.（改为被动语态）
The Great Wall people all over the world.
（3）The old man no longer lived there. （改为同义句）
The old man live there .
（4）My teacher offered me some good advice yesterday. （改为同义句）
My teacher some good advice me yesterday.
（5）My little brother is too short to reach the apple on the table.（改为同义句）
My little brother is short he can't reach the apple on the table.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
at the start of, might be, in the west, such as, as soon as
（1）The sun rises in the east, and sinks .
（2）A black horse was on the inside track the race.
（3）In this paragraph there are many nouns, boy, girl, and book.
（4） his father went out, the boy ran to the cinema.
（5）I warned them that there snakes in the woods.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）served
（2）over
（3）cross/angry
（4）wings
（5）gentlemen
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：昨天我去看望我的姨妈，他给我端上很多好吃的。根据yesterday可知用一般过去式，故填served。
⑵句意：下午5点放学。be over结束。故填over。
⑶句意：——为什么布莱克先生生你的气？——因为我没交作业。故填cross或angry。
⑷句意：蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮。翅膀是成对出现的，故用复数，因此填wings。
⑸句意：在大厅里有三位男士在谈话。数词+复数名词，故填gentlemen。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
2．【答案】（1）ladies
（2）Western
（3）to have
（4）yourselves
（5）reading
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：所有的女士们穿的很简单。由all可知用复数，故填ladies。
⑵句意：——我不喜欢西餐。——我也不喜欢。Western food西餐。故填Western。
⑶句意：我希望在北京玩得开心。wish to do sth希望做某事。故填to have。
⑷句意：“随便吃些鱼，孩子们，”格林夫人说道。短语：help oneself to sth随便吃……，根据boys and girls可知用yourselves。
⑸句意：你看完那本书了吗？搭配：finish doing sth完成做某事。故填reading。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
3．【答案】（1）is；used；for
（2）not；any；more
（3）at；the；end；of
（4）must；be；served
（5）No；one；is；allowed；to
【解析】【分析】
⑴be used for doing sth被用于做某事，故填is used for。
⑵not……any more不在，故填not；any more。
⑶at the end of在……的尽头。故填at the end of。
⑷serve服务，端上（饭菜），主语meat与serve构成被动关系，故填must be served。
⑸be allowed to do被允许做某事。故填：No one is allowed to。
【点评】考查固定搭配和句型在语境中的使用，注意动词的时态和语态，对单词的必要变形。
4．【答案】（1）They eat later than pople in China.
（2）Three courses．
（3）It may be difficult for him to use chopsticks if he hasn't tried before．
（4）The plates are placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．
（5）Yes，it is．
【知识点】政治经济文化类；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。根据because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West可知中国人吃晚饭比西方人早，所以答案是：They eat later than pople in China.
⑵细节理解。根据There will be a lot of different dishes，not just three courses可知西方吃晚饭通常三道菜，在中国有很多道菜。所以答案是：Three courses．
⑶细节理解。根据You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before．可知如果Mike以前没用过筷子，他可能会发现用筷子很难。所以答案是：It may be difficult for him to use chopsticks if he hasn't tried before．
⑷细节理解。根据The plates will be placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share可知盘子放在中间是为了每个人共享，所以答案是：The plates are placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．
⑸细节理解。根据Chinese people like to talk about food，so it's a good topic of conversation可知中国人在吃饭的时候喜欢谈论食物，所以答案是：Yes，it is．
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5．【答案】（1）was；told
（2）is；known；by
（3）didn't；any；longer
（4）offered；to
（5）so；that
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我的朋友告诉我一些好消息。一般过去时的被动结构：was/were+过去分词，news是不可数名词，用单数，故填was told。
⑵句意：全世界的人都知道长城。一般现在时的被动结构：am/is/are+过去分词，主语the Great Wall是单数，故填is known by.
⑶句意：那个老人不再住那儿了。no longer=not……any longer。故填didn't； any longer。
⑷句意：我的老师昨天给我了一些建议。offer sb sth=offer sth to sb。故填offered；to
⑸句意：我的弟弟太矮够不着桌子上的苹果。too+adj+to do=so+adj+that从句。故填so； that。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
6．【答案】（1）in the west
（2）at the start of
（3）such as
（4）As soon as
（5）might be
【解析】【分析】at the start of在……开始, might be也许，可能, in the west在西部, such as例如，像, as soon as一……就……
⑴句意：太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。故填in the west。
⑵句意：一匹黑马在比赛开始时在内侧跑道。故填at the start of。
⑶句意：在这一段中有很多名词，例如男生，女孩和书。故填such as。
⑷句意：他父亲一出去，男孩就跑去了电影院。引导时间状语从句，故填As soon as。
⑸句意：我警告他们树林里可能有蛇。there be句型，缺谓语，故用might be。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的应用。熟记短语的意思，根据句子的语境可以准确判断。
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浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 6 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）Yesterday I visited my aunt and she (为……端上)me with a lot of delicious food．
（2）School is (结束)at 5 o'clock in the afternoon．
（3）—Why was Mr Black (生气的)with you
—Because I didn't hand in my homework．
（4）Butterflies (翅膀)are very beautiful．
（5）In the hall there are three (男士)talking．
【答案】（1）served
（2）over
（3）cross/angry
（4）wings
（5）gentlemen
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：昨天我去看望我的姨妈，他给我端上很多好吃的。根据yesterday可知用一般过去式，故填served。
⑵句意：下午5点放学。be over结束。故填over。
⑶句意：——为什么布莱克先生生你的气？——因为我没交作业。故填cross或angry。
⑷句意：蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮。翅膀是成对出现的，故用复数，因此填wings。
⑸句意：在大厅里有三位男士在谈话。数词+复数名词，故填gentlemen。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
2．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）All the (lady)were dressed simply．
（2）一I don't like (west)food．
一Neither do I．
（3）I wish (have)a good time in Beijing．
（4）“Help (you)to some fish，boys and girls，”Mrs Green said．
（5）Have you finished (read)that book
【答案】（1）ladies
（2）Western
（3）to have
（4）yourselves
（5）reading
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：所有的女士们穿的很简单。由all可知用复数，故填ladies。
⑵句意：——我不喜欢西餐。——我也不喜欢。Western food西餐。故填Western。
⑶句意：我希望在北京玩得开心。wish to do sth希望做某事。故填to have。
⑷句意：“随便吃些鱼，孩子们，”格林夫人说道。短语：help oneself to sth随便吃……，根据boys and girls可知用yourselves。
⑸句意：你看完那本书了吗？搭配：finish doing sth完成做某事。故填reading。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
二、翻译
3．根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。
（1）温度计是用来测量温度的。
A thermometer measuring temperature.
（2）我不想再看这个电视节目了。
I do want to see of this TV show.
（3）我的房间在走廊的尽头。
My room is the corridor.
（4）这盘肉必须趁热端上。
This dish of meat up hot.
（5）任何人都不准不按次序买票。
get his ticket out of turn.
【答案】（1）is；used；for
（2）not；any；more
（3）at；the；end；of
（4）must；be；served
（5）No；one；is；allowed；to
【解析】【分析】
⑴be used for doing sth被用于做某事，故填is used for。
⑵not……any more不在，故填not；any more。
⑶at the end of在……的尽头。故填at the end of。
⑷serve服务，端上（饭菜），主语meat与serve构成被动关系，故填must be served。
⑸be allowed to do被允许做某事。故填：No one is allowed to。
【点评】考查固定搭配和句型在语境中的使用，注意动词的时态和语态，对单词的必要变形。
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容回答问题
Dear Mike，
I'm so glad you're coming to China! Your mother，our foreign English teacher，told me you're worried about what you should and shouldn't do as a guest in China．Here's some advice．You will probably be invited to a big meal. You may find it earlier than you expect because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West．There will be a lot of different dishes，not just three courses．You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before．It's a good idea to get some practice．When the food is served，you should take time to look at it. The preparation takes a long time and everything will look beautiful．The plates will be placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like．Chinese people like to talk about food，so it's a good topic of conversation．At the end of the meal，you will usually be served with fruit．Eat your fruit，thank your friends， and go．
I hope this is helpful．E-mail me if you have any other questions．
Yours，
David Zhang
（1）Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China
（2）How many courses are usual for a meal in the West
（3）Why should Mike practice using chopsticks
（4）Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table
（5）Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal
【答案】（1）They eat later than pople in China.
（2）Three courses．
（3）It may be difficult for him to use chopsticks if he hasn't tried before．
（4）The plates are placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．
（5）Yes，it is．
【知识点】政治经济文化类；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。根据because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West可知中国人吃晚饭比西方人早，所以答案是：They eat later than pople in China.
⑵细节理解。根据There will be a lot of different dishes，not just three courses可知西方吃晚饭通常三道菜，在中国有很多道菜。所以答案是：Three courses．
⑶细节理解。根据You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before．可知如果Mike以前没用过筷子，他可能会发现用筷子很难。所以答案是：It may be difficult for him to use chopsticks if he hasn't tried before．
⑷细节理解。根据The plates will be placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share可知盘子放在中间是为了每个人共享，所以答案是：The plates are placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．
⑸细节理解。根据Chinese people like to talk about food，so it's a good topic of conversation可知中国人在吃饭的时候喜欢谈论食物，所以答案是：Yes，it is．
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
四、句型转换
5．按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
（1）My friend told me some good news.（改为被动语态）
Some good news to me by my friend.
（2）People all over the world know the Great Wall.（改为被动语态）
The Great Wall people all over the world.
（3）The old man no longer lived there. （改为同义句）
The old man live there .
（4）My teacher offered me some good advice yesterday. （改为同义句）
My teacher some good advice me yesterday.
（5）My little brother is too short to reach the apple on the table.（改为同义句）
My little brother is short he can't reach the apple on the table.
【答案】（1）was；told
（2）is；known；by
（3）didn't；any；longer
（4）offered；to
（5）so；that
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我的朋友告诉我一些好消息。一般过去时的被动结构：was/were+过去分词，news是不可数名词，用单数，故填was told。
⑵句意：全世界的人都知道长城。一般现在时的被动结构：am/is/are+过去分词，主语the Great Wall是单数，故填is known by.
⑶句意：那个老人不再住那儿了。no longer=not……any longer。故填didn't； any longer。
⑷句意：我的老师昨天给我了一些建议。offer sb sth=offer sth to sb。故填offered；to
⑸句意：我的弟弟太矮够不着桌子上的苹果。too+adj+to do=so+adj+that从句。故填so； that。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
at the start of, might be, in the west, such as, as soon as
（1）The sun rises in the east, and sinks .
（2）A black horse was on the inside track the race.
（3）In this paragraph there are many nouns, boy, girl, and book.
（4） his father went out, the boy ran to the cinema.
（5）I warned them that there snakes in the woods.
【答案】（1）in the west
（2）at the start of
（3）such as
（4）As soon as
（5）might be
【解析】【分析】at the start of在……开始, might be也许，可能, in the west在西部, such as例如，像, as soon as一……就……
⑴句意：太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。故填in the west。
⑵句意：一匹黑马在比赛开始时在内侧跑道。故填at the start of。
⑶句意：在这一段中有很多名词，例如男生，女孩和书。故填such as。
⑷句意：他父亲一出去，男孩就跑去了电影院。引导时间状语从句，故填As soon as。
⑸句意：我警告他们树林里可能有蛇。there be句型，缺谓语，故用might be。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的应用。熟记短语的意思，根据句子的语境可以准确判断。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
