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2018年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）
一、单选题
1．I hope you will have a good journey.
A．have a wonderful party with your friends at home
B．have a good time with your friends
C．will travel happily from one place to another
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你会有一个愉快的旅程。各选项的意思是：A.和你朋友在家有一个快乐的派对； B.和你朋友玩得开心； C.会很开心的从一个地方到另一个地方。故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．She was able to ride a bike when she was four.
A．had to B．must C．could
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：四岁时她就会骑自行车。be able to=can意为“可以，能”，could的是can的过去式，而have to意为“不得不”，must“必须”，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
3．It is said that his new book consists of nine chapters.
A．is made up of B．is connected to C．is covered with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：据说他的新书由九个章节组成。consist of=be made up of意为“由……组成”，be connected to意为“与……连接”，be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义。
4．Why not sit beside me
A．What about come B．When to come C．How about sitting
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不坐在我旁边？why not do sth意为“为什么不做……”，相当于how/what about doing意为“做某事怎么样”，都表示建议，故选C。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
5．You needn't finish the work today.
A．don't have to B．can't C．mustn't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：你今天不必要完成工作。needn't=don't have to意为“不必要”，can't意为“不能，不可能”，mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
6．Connect the fridge to the electricity.
A．washing machine B．rice cooker C．refrigerator
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：把冰箱连上电。fridge是refrigerator的缩写意为“冰箱”，washing machine意为“洗衣机”，rice cooker意为“饭锅”。故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
7．He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the week's work.
A．put away B．go away C．run away
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：他开始整理桌子，完成一周的工作。tidy up意为“整理，收拾”，put away意为“收起来”，go away“走开”，run away“跑开”，结合句意选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
8．Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开办公室时，确保关了灯。switch off=turn off意为“关掉”，take off意为“脱下，起飞”，put off意为“推迟”，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
9．She identified her son among a lot of children.
A．found out B．lost C．smiled to
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她在许多孩子中认出了自己的儿子。identify=find out意为“认出，找出”，lost是lose的过去式，意为“丢失”，smile to意为“对……微笑”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义。
10．Real friendship is more valuable than money.
A．precious B．cheerful C．helpful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。valuable意为“珍贵的”，意思和precious相近。cheerful意为“快乐的”，helpful“有帮助的”，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
11．一 l'm getting fatter and fatter now. What should I do, doctor
一 You'd better eat food and take exercise.
A．less; less B．more; more C．less; more
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——我现在越来越胖了，医生，我该怎么办？ ——你最好吃……食物，并且做……运动。根据题意，因为变胖，所以应该“吃更少的食物，做更多的运动。”即eat less food and take more exercise。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级的词义。
12．-- Jack, do you only know how to turn on the radio
-- No, mum, I will right now.
A．turn off it B．turn it on C．turn it off
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，你只知道怎么开收音机吗？——不，妈妈，我马上……。妈妈的问题非常幽默：杰克，你只知道怎么开收音机吗 即要求杰克关掉收音机。当代词充当宾语时，需放在turn off中间，即turn it off，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义及代词用法。
13．If the poor children have drink, they will not die.
A．enough water B．water enough C．enough water to
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】“他们不会死”的前提条件是：如果这些穷孩子有足够的水喝，即enough water to drink。enough修饰名词时放在名词前，如enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后，如old enough，归纳为“名前形后”。故选C。
【点评】考查enough与不定式的用法。
14．There twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow.
A．are B．have C．will be
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：明天这场比赛有二十个参赛者。根据“tomorrow”可知句子应用将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构。
15．When l was in Italy last year, I a lot of famous cities.
A．visit B．visited C．visits
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我在意大利时，我参观过很多有名的城市。这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去式，主句也应该用与过去有关的时态。故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
16．一 Is Tom at home now
一 He be at home now. Because I his room just now, and he answered.
A．mustn't; called B．can't; phone C．must; phoned
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom现在在家吗？——他现在……在家，因为我刚刚……，他接了。根据回答他接了电话，可知他一定在家，用must，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
17．Look, the dining hall is right on side of the street.
A．another B．other C．the other
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看，餐厅恰好在街道的另一边。another是三者及以上的另一个，other是两者中的另一个，而句中在街的另一边，街道共两边，所以“街道的另一边”加定冠词the，on the other side of是一个固定短语，意为“在……另一边”，故选C。
【点评】考查another与other的词义。
18．一 How is your life
一 Although I live , I don't feel .
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生活怎么样？——尽管我……住，但我并不感到……。alone可以做形容词，意为“单独的”；也可以做副词，意为“独自”。而lonely只可以做形容词，修饰人时意为“孤独的”；修饰地方时，意为“偏远的，荒凉的”。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查alone与lonely的词义。
19．Don't forget the window when you go out.
A．close B．to close C．closing
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：不要忘记……当你出去时。forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事”；forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事”。根据题意选B。
【点评】考查forget的用法。
20．I agree with him . Some of his points are right.
A．in the way B．on the way C．in a way
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意为：某种程度上我同意他。他的一些观点是正确的。所以选C。in the way意为“挡路”，on the way意为“在路上”。
【点评】考查短语词义。
二、完形填空
21．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents （1） three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He （2） it to the owner, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him （3） for him in his factory. Billy worked so （4） that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were happy with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he （5） a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Several days （6） , he had to leave for another city. （7） he started, he said to Billy. "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal （8） ." "Don't worry about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best （9） them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, "Has anyone ever come to steal the trees " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from （10） the trees, I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"
（1）A．dead B．was dead C．died
（2）A．turned B．returned C．gave
（3）A．working B．worked C．work
（4）A．good B．bad C．hard
（5）A．was bringing B．brought C．brings
（6）A．ago B．later C．before
（7）A．As soon as B．When C．Before
（8）A．it B．them C．one
（9）A．watching B．watched C．to watch
（10）A．stealing B．cutting C．hurting
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；日常生活类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）dead 死去的，形容词。was dead 表示的是一种状态。 died 死 ，die的过去式。根据文章 three years ago（三年前），可看出是在说过去发生的事，即要用一边过去式。
（2） turned 转， returned 归还，返还. gave 给。根据文章he found a wallet ，发现一个钱包，to the owner 给了主人，主人还感谢了他，可以看出是归还了钱包。
（3） make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
（4）work hard 努力工作，work 动词，hard 副词。
（5）brought 带来，拿来（bring过去式）通篇文章都在讲过去发生的事，即用一般过去式。
（6）一段时间+later，表示多久以后; 一段时间+ago，表示多久以前； before 表示在.......以前，只能接点时间或具有点时间意义的其他名词，不能接段时间（several days 几天，是一个段时间。）根据句意此处是几天之后。
（7）as soon as 表示 一........就， before 在........之前， when 表示 当......时候， 根据文章意思，是他在去其他城市之前的意思。
（8）them 在此指的是文章提到的trees，trees是复数，故用them。
（9）try one's best to do sth。 尽力做某事。
（10）stealing 偷（在短文中已出现）,cutting 切, hurt 伤害。
【点评】主要考查对文章时态的把握，以及根据给到的内容提示，对文章的理解，根据已经提到的词汇，进行作答，一些固定短语的用法等。
三、阅读理解
22．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mary is an English girl, but she lives in Paris. She is six years old. Her mother says to her, "You are six now, Mary, and you are going to the school here. I'm sure you'll like it very much. It's a nice school."
"Is it an English school " Mary asks.
"Yes, it is." her mother says.
It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons very much and works hard at them. Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.
Now, it is afternoon and school is over. Mary's mother goes to the school and Mary runs over to her.
"We have a new classmate in our class today, Mum." Mary says. "She is also six and she's very nice, but she isn't English. She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." Mary says to her mother.
（1）There are people in the story.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）Mary and the German girl are in .
A．an English school B．a German school C．a Chinese school
（3）The German girl can speak .
A．English B．German C．English and German
（4） always takes Mary to school.
A．Her mother B．Her father C．Her sister
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The German girl lives in Paris.
B．The German girl is older than Mary.
C．Mary can speak English.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文记叙了Mary与妈妈日常生活中的故事。
（1）细节理解题。通读文章后，发现这是Mary和她妈妈之间的故事，所以是两个人，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。从 "Is it an English school " Mary asks. "Yes, it is." her mother says. 可知这是一所英语学校，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。从 She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." 可知Mary的同学是德国人，不会说英语，所以选B。
（4）细节理解题。从Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.可知总是妈妈带她去上学。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。从第一段妈妈对Mary说You are six now, Mary,以及最后一段中Mary说她同学She is also six ，可知她们是同岁，故B错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
23．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called" Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walks lowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down,
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game" Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn.
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，重点介绍了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
（5）判断正误题。根据At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner。描述，可知最后会有两个人和一把椅子，B描述与原文不符，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
24．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more, than 2, 500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
（1）"Mosquito" means in Chinese.
A．苍蝇 B．蜻蜓 C．跳蚤 D．蚊子
（2）We know mosquitoes very well because .
A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there
C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly
（3）If the mosquito doesn't bite you, it will .
A．get angry with you B．be afraid of you
C．make a lot of noise D．choose another one
（4）The mosquito bites you .
A．when you're asleep B．because you have choose it
C．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn't like you
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D．All the mosquitoes don't like to bite people for blood.
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍蚊子种类繁多，遍布世界各地。它总是在寻找它要咬的人或物，悄无声息，吃饱喝足之后在树叶上或墙上下很多的蛋。
（1）词义猜测题。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。故应选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.的描述可知我们很了解蚊子是因为蚊子无处不在，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood的描述可知，蚊子不咬你，就会咬别人。故应选D。
（4）细节理解题。 根据短文…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different的描述可知，蚊子咬人是如此的快，以致于人没有感觉到。故应选C。
（5）细节理解题。 根据短文She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 的描述可知当蚊子咬你时，你没有感觉到不同，B不符合文章叙述的。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
25．根据汉语提示写单词，补全句子。
（1）It is (可能的) for me to walk from home to school because it is not far.
（2）Germany is a (n) (欧洲的) country.
（3）Guangdong (位于) in the south of China.
（4）He got full marks, because he gave a (n) (完美的) speech.
（5）There are fifteen (台阶) before you reach the meeting room
【答案】（1）possible
（2）European
（3）lies
（4）perfect
（5）steps
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：对我来说从家里走到学校是可能的，因为不远。故填possible，可能的。
⑵句意：德国是一个欧洲的国家。用形容词修饰名词，故填European，欧洲的。
⑶句意：广东谓位于中国南部。lie位于，主语Guangdong是第三人称单数，故填lies。
⑷句意：他得了满分，因为他做了一个完美的演讲。用形容词修饰名词，故填perfect。
⑸句意：在你到达会议室之前有15级台阶。数词+复数名词，故填steps。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
五、补全对话
26．从方框A—E中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。
a. Yes, I've got a map.
b. What kinds of animals shall we see there
c. What do you know about it
d. Yes, that's right.
e. That's a good idea.
A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don't we
B:
A: Do you know how to get there
B: It'll take us about two hours to get there by bus.
A:
B: It's an area that protects lots of different animals.
A:
B: I'm not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I'm going to take my camera with me.
A: What clothes are you going to wear
B: Well, if it's wet, I'll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.
A: So I will.
【答案】d；a；c；b；e
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don't we 可知选 d。
（2）根据上面的问题Do you know how to get there 可知选 a。
（3）根据下文的答句It's an area that protects lots of different animals.可知选 c。
（4）根据下文I'm not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I'm going to take my camera with me.可知选 b。
（5）根据上文以及后面的句子What clothes are you going to wear 可知选 e。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
六、写作题
27．请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇关于兴趣爱好的文章, 70词左右, 可以适当发挥。
提示：1. 介绍自己, 自己虽然忙于学习, 但是仍然有自己的兴趣爱好, 如弹钢琴、上网等。2. 自己最大的兴趣就是读书, 读书不仅能消磨时间, 而且能提高阅读能力, 更主要的是能够了解伟人。3. 读书影响了自己。
【答案】I am a l3-year-old student. Though I am busy with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano and surfing the Internet. My favorite hobby is reading. Reading books can not only kill the time, but also help improve my reading ability. When I read books, I can learn a lot about great people. For example, reading Shakespeare's works can make me know what Hamlet looks like. When reading Lu Xun, I seem to come back to the old time of China. Reading really affects my life.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】在所给提示的基础上适当的增加自己的一些看法，可以使文章更通畅，文章运用到的相关短语有：be busy with（忙于……），play the piano（弹钢琴）；surf the Internet（上网）；My favorite hobby is……（最大的兴趣就是……）；not only……，but also……（不仅……，而且……），learn a lot about（了解……很多）；affect my life（影响了生活），写作时，注意句子之间的连贯性，可适当运用连词。
【点评】在平时的学习中，多积累好词好句，同时注意英语句子的结构。
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2018年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）
一、单选题
1．I hope you will have a good journey.
A．have a wonderful party with your friends at home
B．have a good time with your friends
C．will travel happily from one place to another
2．She was able to ride a bike when she was four.
A．had to B．must C．could
3．It is said that his new book consists of nine chapters.
A．is made up of B．is connected to C．is covered with
4．Why not sit beside me
A．What about come B．When to come C．How about sitting
5．You needn't finish the work today.
A．don't have to B．can't C．mustn't
6．Connect the fridge to the electricity.
A．washing machine B．rice cooker C．refrigerator
7．He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the week's work.
A．put away B．go away C．run away
8．Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off
9．She identified her son among a lot of children.
A．found out B．lost C．smiled to
10．Real friendship is more valuable than money.
A．precious B．cheerful C．helpful
11．一 l'm getting fatter and fatter now. What should I do, doctor
一 You'd better eat food and take exercise.
A．less; less B．more; more C．less; more
12．-- Jack, do you only know how to turn on the radio
-- No, mum, I will right now.
A．turn off it B．turn it on C．turn it off
13．If the poor children have drink, they will not die.
A．enough water B．water enough C．enough water to
14．There twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow.
A．are B．have C．will be
15．When l was in Italy last year, I a lot of famous cities.
A．visit B．visited C．visits
16．一 Is Tom at home now
一 He be at home now. Because I his room just now, and he answered.
A．mustn't; called B．can't; phone C．must; phoned
17．Look, the dining hall is right on side of the street.
A．another B．other C．the other
18．一 How is your life
一 Although I live , I don't feel .
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely
19．Don't forget the window when you go out.
A．close B．to close C．closing
20．I agree with him . Some of his points are right.
A．in the way B．on the way C．in a way
二、完形填空
21．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents （1） three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He （2） it to the owner, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him （3） for him in his factory. Billy worked so （4） that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were happy with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he （5） a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Several days （6） , he had to leave for another city. （7） he started, he said to Billy. "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal （8） ." "Don't worry about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best （9） them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, "Has anyone ever come to steal the trees " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from （10） the trees, I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"
（1）A．dead B．was dead C．died
（2）A．turned B．returned C．gave
（3）A．working B．worked C．work
（4）A．good B．bad C．hard
（5）A．was bringing B．brought C．brings
（6）A．ago B．later C．before
（7）A．As soon as B．When C．Before
（8）A．it B．them C．one
（9）A．watching B．watched C．to watch
（10）A．stealing B．cutting C．hurting
三、阅读理解
22．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mary is an English girl, but she lives in Paris. She is six years old. Her mother says to her, "You are six now, Mary, and you are going to the school here. I'm sure you'll like it very much. It's a nice school."
"Is it an English school " Mary asks.
"Yes, it is." her mother says.
It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons very much and works hard at them. Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.
Now, it is afternoon and school is over. Mary's mother goes to the school and Mary runs over to her.
"We have a new classmate in our class today, Mum." Mary says. "She is also six and she's very nice, but she isn't English. She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." Mary says to her mother.
（1）There are people in the story.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）Mary and the German girl are in .
A．an English school B．a German school C．a Chinese school
（3）The German girl can speak .
A．English B．German C．English and German
（4） always takes Mary to school.
A．Her mother B．Her father C．Her sister
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The German girl lives in Paris.
B．The German girl is older than Mary.
C．Mary can speak English.
23．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called" Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walks lowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down,
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game" Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn.
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
24．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more, than 2, 500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
（1）"Mosquito" means in Chinese.
A．苍蝇 B．蜻蜓 C．跳蚤 D．蚊子
（2）We know mosquitoes very well because .
A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there
C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly
（3）If the mosquito doesn't bite you, it will .
A．get angry with you B．be afraid of you
C．make a lot of noise D．choose another one
（4）The mosquito bites you .
A．when you're asleep B．because you have choose it
C．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn't like you
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D．All the mosquitoes don't like to bite people for blood.
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
25．根据汉语提示写单词，补全句子。
（1）It is (可能的) for me to walk from home to school because it is not far.
（2）Germany is a (n) (欧洲的) country.
（3）Guangdong (位于) in the south of China.
（4）He got full marks, because he gave a (n) (完美的) speech.
（5）There are fifteen (台阶) before you reach the meeting room
五、补全对话
26．从方框A—E中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。
a. Yes, I've got a map.
b. What kinds of animals shall we see there
c. What do you know about it
d. Yes, that's right.
e. That's a good idea.
A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don't we
B:
A: Do you know how to get there
B: It'll take us about two hours to get there by bus.
A:
B: It's an area that protects lots of different animals.
A:
B: I'm not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I'm going to take my camera with me.
A: What clothes are you going to wear
B: Well, if it's wet, I'll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.
A: So I will.
六、写作题
27．请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇关于兴趣爱好的文章, 70词左右, 可以适当发挥。
提示：1. 介绍自己, 自己虽然忙于学习, 但是仍然有自己的兴趣爱好, 如弹钢琴、上网等。2. 自己最大的兴趣就是读书, 读书不仅能消磨时间, 而且能提高阅读能力, 更主要的是能够了解伟人。3. 读书影响了自己。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你会有一个愉快的旅程。各选项的意思是：A.和你朋友在家有一个快乐的派对； B.和你朋友玩得开心； C.会很开心的从一个地方到另一个地方。故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：四岁时她就会骑自行车。be able to=can意为“可以，能”，could的是can的过去式，而have to意为“不得不”，must“必须”，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：据说他的新书由九个章节组成。consist of=be made up of意为“由……组成”，be connected to意为“与……连接”，be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，故选A。
【点评】考查短语词义。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不坐在我旁边？why not do sth意为“为什么不做……”，相当于how/what about doing意为“做某事怎么样”，都表示建议，故选C。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：你今天不必要完成工作。needn't=don't have to意为“不必要”，can't意为“不能，不可能”，mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：把冰箱连上电。fridge是refrigerator的缩写意为“冰箱”，washing machine意为“洗衣机”，rice cooker意为“饭锅”。故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：他开始整理桌子，完成一周的工作。tidy up意为“整理，收拾”，put away意为“收起来”，go away“走开”，run away“跑开”，结合句意选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开办公室时，确保关了灯。switch off=turn off意为“关掉”，take off意为“脱下，起飞”，put off意为“推迟”，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她在许多孩子中认出了自己的儿子。identify=find out意为“认出，找出”，lost是lose的过去式，意为“丢失”，smile to意为“对……微笑”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。valuable意为“珍贵的”，意思和precious相近。cheerful意为“快乐的”，helpful“有帮助的”，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——我现在越来越胖了，医生，我该怎么办？ ——你最好吃……食物，并且做……运动。根据题意，因为变胖，所以应该“吃更少的食物，做更多的运动。”即eat less food and take more exercise。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级的词义。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，你只知道怎么开收音机吗？——不，妈妈，我马上……。妈妈的问题非常幽默：杰克，你只知道怎么开收音机吗 即要求杰克关掉收音机。当代词充当宾语时，需放在turn off中间，即turn it off，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义及代词用法。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】“他们不会死”的前提条件是：如果这些穷孩子有足够的水喝，即enough water to drink。enough修饰名词时放在名词前，如enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后，如old enough，归纳为“名前形后”。故选C。
【点评】考查enough与不定式的用法。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：明天这场比赛有二十个参赛者。根据“tomorrow”可知句子应用将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我在意大利时，我参观过很多有名的城市。这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去式，主句也应该用与过去有关的时态。故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom现在在家吗？——他现在……在家，因为我刚刚……，他接了。根据回答他接了电话，可知他一定在家，用must，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
17．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看，餐厅恰好在街道的另一边。another是三者及以上的另一个，other是两者中的另一个，而句中在街的另一边，街道共两边，所以“街道的另一边”加定冠词the，on the other side of是一个固定短语，意为“在……另一边”，故选C。
【点评】考查another与other的词义。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生活怎么样？——尽管我……住，但我并不感到……。alone可以做形容词，意为“单独的”；也可以做副词，意为“独自”。而lonely只可以做形容词，修饰人时意为“孤独的”；修饰地方时，意为“偏远的，荒凉的”。结合句意选C。
【点评】考查alone与lonely的词义。
19．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：不要忘记……当你出去时。forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事”；forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事”。根据题意选B。
【点评】考查forget的用法。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意为：某种程度上我同意他。他的一些观点是正确的。所以选C。in the way意为“挡路”，on the way意为“在路上”。
【点评】考查短语词义。
21．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；日常生活类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）dead 死去的，形容词。was dead 表示的是一种状态。 died 死 ，die的过去式。根据文章 three years ago（三年前），可看出是在说过去发生的事，即要用一边过去式。
（2） turned 转， returned 归还，返还. gave 给。根据文章he found a wallet ，发现一个钱包，to the owner 给了主人，主人还感谢了他，可以看出是归还了钱包。
（3） make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
（4）work hard 努力工作，work 动词，hard 副词。
（5）brought 带来，拿来（bring过去式）通篇文章都在讲过去发生的事，即用一般过去式。
（6）一段时间+later，表示多久以后; 一段时间+ago，表示多久以前； before 表示在.......以前，只能接点时间或具有点时间意义的其他名词，不能接段时间（several days 几天，是一个段时间。）根据句意此处是几天之后。
（7）as soon as 表示 一........就， before 在........之前， when 表示 当......时候， 根据文章意思，是他在去其他城市之前的意思。
（8）them 在此指的是文章提到的trees，trees是复数，故用them。
（9）try one's best to do sth。 尽力做某事。
（10）stealing 偷（在短文中已出现）,cutting 切, hurt 伤害。
【点评】主要考查对文章时态的把握，以及根据给到的内容提示，对文章的理解，根据已经提到的词汇，进行作答，一些固定短语的用法等。
22．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文记叙了Mary与妈妈日常生活中的故事。
（1）细节理解题。通读文章后，发现这是Mary和她妈妈之间的故事，所以是两个人，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。从 "Is it an English school " Mary asks. "Yes, it is." her mother says. 可知这是一所英语学校，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。从 She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." 可知Mary的同学是德国人，不会说英语，所以选B。
（4）细节理解题。从Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.可知总是妈妈带她去上学。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。从第一段妈妈对Mary说You are six now, Mary,以及最后一段中Mary说她同学She is also six ，可知她们是同岁，故B错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
23．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，重点介绍了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
（5）判断正误题。根据At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner。描述，可知最后会有两个人和一把椅子，B描述与原文不符，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
24．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍蚊子种类繁多，遍布世界各地。它总是在寻找它要咬的人或物，悄无声息，吃饱喝足之后在树叶上或墙上下很多的蛋。
（1）词义猜测题。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。故应选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.的描述可知我们很了解蚊子是因为蚊子无处不在，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood的描述可知，蚊子不咬你，就会咬别人。故应选D。
（4）细节理解题。 根据短文…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different的描述可知，蚊子咬人是如此的快，以致于人没有感觉到。故应选C。
（5）细节理解题。 根据短文She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 的描述可知当蚊子咬你时，你没有感觉到不同，B不符合文章叙述的。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
25．【答案】（1）possible
（2）European
（3）lies
（4）perfect
（5）steps
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：对我来说从家里走到学校是可能的，因为不远。故填possible，可能的。
⑵句意：德国是一个欧洲的国家。用形容词修饰名词，故填European，欧洲的。
⑶句意：广东谓位于中国南部。lie位于，主语Guangdong是第三人称单数，故填lies。
⑷句意：他得了满分，因为他做了一个完美的演讲。用形容词修饰名词，故填perfect。
⑸句意：在你到达会议室之前有15级台阶。数词+复数名词，故填steps。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
26．【答案】d；a；c；b；e
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don't we 可知选 d。
（2）根据上面的问题Do you know how to get there 可知选 a。
（3）根据下文的答句It's an area that protects lots of different animals.可知选 c。
（4）根据下文I'm not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I'm going to take my camera with me.可知选 b。
（5）根据上文以及后面的句子What clothes are you going to wear 可知选 e。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
27．【答案】I am a l3-year-old student. Though I am busy with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano and surfing the Internet. My favorite hobby is reading. Reading books can not only kill the time, but also help improve my reading ability. When I read books, I can learn a lot about great people. For example, reading Shakespeare's works can make me know what Hamlet looks like. When reading Lu Xun, I seem to come back to the old time of China. Reading really affects my life.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】在所给提示的基础上适当的增加自己的一些看法，可以使文章更通畅，文章运用到的相关短语有：be busy with（忙于……），play the piano（弹钢琴）；surf the Internet（上网）；My favorite hobby is……（最大的兴趣就是……）；not only……，but also……（不仅……，而且……），learn a lot about（了解……很多）；affect my life（影响了生活），写作时，注意句子之间的连贯性，可适当运用连词。
【点评】在平时的学习中，多积累好词好句，同时注意英语句子的结构。
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