牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module 3 Unit 5 同步练习(2)

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名称 牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module 3 Unit 5 同步练习(2)
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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module 3 Unit 5 同步练习(2)
一、单选题
1.— They are eager for a great victory.
一 Work hard and I believe they‘'ll surely make it.
A.success B.festival C.failure
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们渴望一个伟大的胜利。——努力,我相信他们一定会成功的。victory胜利;success成功;festival节日;failure失败。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.She _______ every Sunday volunteering in an old man's home.
A.gives B.spends
C.uses D.takes
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】spend some time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。句意是:她把每一个星期天都花在义务帮助一个老人上了。故选B。
3.The environment is getting _______. We must do something to protect it.
A.better and better B.much better
C.worse and worse D.bad and bad
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】由后句句意“我们必须做点儿事来保护它”可知前句句意为“环境正变得越来越差”。表示“越来越差”应用worse and worse,故选C。
4.We must be quick. There is _______ time left.
A.few B.a few
C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】time是不可数名词,排除A、B两项,由句意可知此处表示否定含义,所以用little修饰time。句意是:我们必须赶快,几乎没有剩余时间了。故选C。
5.Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous _______.
A.director B.directors C.artist D.artists
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】director“导演”,artist“画家”。由常识可知张艺谋是导演,故排除C、D两项;“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构,故选B。
6.一 A stranger is walking ahead of us.
一 No. It's not a stranger. It's Mike's father.
A.in front of B.behind C.in the middle of
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——一个陌生人走在我们前面。——不,那不是陌生人,那是Mike的爸爸。ahead of在……前面;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面;in the middle of在……中间。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语。
7.We worked hard to finish our job ahead of schedule.
A.at first B.in advance C.in time
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们努力提前完成我们的工作。ahead of time提前;at first开始;in advanced提前;in time及时。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
8.We've got plenty of time and there's no need to rush.
A.move with great speed B.look in surprise C.suggest in this way
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们有充足的时间,没必要仓促的。rush匆忙;仓促。A.快速移动;B.惊奇地看着;C.用这种方式建议。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
9.She is confident of victory in Saturday's match, because she is well prepared.
A.practice B.success C.energy
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她相信在星期六的比赛中取得胜利,因为她做了充分的准备。victory胜利;practice练习;success成功;energy能量;精力。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
10.She won a big prize in the match. So she has a chance to travel abroad.
A.got B.made C.accepted
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她在比赛中赢得了大奖,所以她有机会出国旅行。win赢得;get得到;make做;accept接受。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11.Around the world more and more people are _______ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.
A.taking out B.taking off C.taking part in D.taking care of
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】take out“取出”;take off“脱下,起飞”;take part in“参加”;take care of“照顾”。由sports activities可知应用take part in。故选C。
12.Tom _______ Jack 1:0 at the 17th Tennis School Cup last night.
A.beated B.beat C.wined D.won
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】beat 和win 的过去式分别为beat和won,故排除A、C两项;beat后跟比赛的对手,win后跟比赛项目,由空格后的Jack可知选B。
13.You're a _______ boy because you catch the last bus.
A.luck B.lucky C.luckily D.unlucky
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】此处修饰名词boy,故用形容词形式,luck为名词,luckily为副词,故排除A、C两项;由原因状语从句句意“因为你赶上了最后一班公共汽车”可知是幸运的,lucky意为“幸运的”,unlucky意为“不幸的”,故选B。
14.In order to get the teacher's attention, Carol raised her hand high in the English class.
A.put up B.put on C.put off
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:为了得到老师的关注,Carol在英语课上举的很高。raise举起;put up举起;搭起;put on上演;增加;put off推迟;延期。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
15.The tomato is in fact a fruit, _______ it is eaten as a vegetable.
A.because B.if C.when D.although
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;although意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。根据句意“西红柿实际上是一种水果,______它被当作蔬菜吃”可知应用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
二、完形填空
16.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to THIS IS AMERICA. I'm Faith. This Thursday is a day for families and friends to share a special holiday meal and think about what they are (1) for. We will ask some people to share their (2) memories of Thanks giving Day.
Jim Green: "I'm from Tennessee. I remember my parents were (3) , so we often didn't get to have Thanksgiving together. But we always had pumpkin pies, and if we were really (4) , a little bit of cream would be at the top. And it was just a wonderful day."
Ann Geiger: "I'm from Arizona. Thanksgiving is (5) for our family. Because many of our family members live around the country and we usually (6) for Thanksgiving."
Joel Smith: "I'm from Tennessee. Thanksgiving is always a (7) time for our family. Usually, on that day we would (8) a family Thanksgiving dinner. The (9) would get to play. The men would always watch a football game on TV and the women (10) food for the whole family. And that was just a really, really happy time."
OK, that's all for today's programme. Our program was produced by Caty Weaver. Welcome to join us again next week.
(1)A.thankful
B.helpful
C.careful
(2)A.bad B.outgoing C.good
(3)A.free B.busy C.kind
(4)A.polite B.awful C.lucky
(5)A.common B.special C.possible
(6)A.get in
B.get on
C.get together
(7)A.bored B.happy C.peaceful
(8)A.invite B.trust C.have
(9)A.adults
B.parents
C.kids
(10)A.shared B.operated C.prepared
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】这是一个广播节目《这是美国》,主持人采访了几个人对感恩节的回忆。
⑴句意:这个星期四是家人和朋友共享假期,考虑要感谢什么的日子。词组:be thankful for对……感谢,根据下文提到的Thanks Giving Day可知选A。
⑵句意:我们会询问一些人来分享他们对感恩节的记忆。bad糟糕的;outgoing外向的;good好的。根据常识可知选C。
⑶句意:我记得我父母都很忙,所以我们经常不能一起过感恩节。free自由的;busy忙的;kind善良的。故选B。
⑷句意:但是我们总是吃南瓜馅饼,如果我们真正幸运的话,一点点奶油在上面,那就是非常棒的一天了。polite有礼貌的;awful糟糕的;极坏的。lucky幸运的。故选C。
⑸句意:感恩节对我们家来说是特别的,common普通的;共同的;普遍的;special特别的;特殊的;possible可能的。故选B。
⑹句意:因为我们家人生活在全国各地,我们经常团聚来过感恩节。get in收获;get on上车;get together团聚。故选C。
⑺句意:感恩节对我们家来说是一个快乐的时光。bored无聊的;happy快乐的;peaceful和平的;根据下文And that was just a really, really happy time,故选B
⑻句意:通常,在那天,我们会吃一顿全家感恩大餐。have a dinner吃饭。故选C。
⑼句意:孩子们会在一起玩。adult大人;parent父母;kid孩子。根据下文the men……,the women……,故选C。
⑽句意:男人们总是在电视上看足球赛,女人们为全家做饭。share分享;operate操作;prepare准备;烹制。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Generation Show was held in Belgium at first. With the introduction of the foreign hot show mode, Shenzhen TV organized the programme and made it popular.
It is reported that Generation Show includes several programmes. Each programme is made up of five different age groups (60, 70, 80, 90, 00). They show the skills in their own area through the years about their own story.
In the show, the stars from different ages will be invited, and tell stories about their little-known and interesting events of the past. Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting more than 300 stars and the television production team. It nearly took one and a half years to build it. This show is an entertainment programme, which includes game contests, music performances and fashion shows.
In the show, people will see five generations (一代人). In order to find a deep feeling among different people, guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on. On the stage, they will be asked to answer questions, show their special skills and tell their stories of the times.
The host Zhao Yiou, with a good sense of humour, is very popular. His style is also a great change and achieves a great turn in Shenzhen TV.
(1)Each programme includes _______different age groups.
A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20
(2)How long did it take to build Generation Show
A.About one year.
B.About one and a half years.
C.About two years.
D.About two and a half years.
(3)The aim of the programme is to_______.
A.tell us the story and the life of the stars
B.show the stars' skills in their own area
C.teach us how to learn music and act well
D.find a deep feeling among different people
(4)The last paragraph mainly talks about_______.
A.the stars of the show B.the host of the show
C.how to choose a host D.how to begin the programme
(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Shenzhen TV made the program Generation Show first.
B.Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting 300 stars.
C.Guests in the programme come from stars in different fields.
D.Zhao Yiou is a serious host and has the same style as others.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍深圳电视台的一档节目——年代秀。
⑴细节理解。根据第二段Each programme is made up of five different age groups (60, 70, 80, 90, 00). 可知选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第三段It nearly took one and a half years to build it可知这个节目花了一年半时间,故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据倒数第二段 In order to find a deep feeling among different people, guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on.可知是为了挖掘不同人的内心情感。故选D。
⑷段落大意。最后一段介绍节目的主持人赵屹鸥。故选B。
⑸细节理解。根据guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on可知嘉宾是来自各个领域的明星。故选C。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A man lived in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn't run fast and bite,because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.
Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Don't beat your old servant. I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young."
When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.
(1)What could the old cat do
A.Run fast. B.Bite.
C.Catch a mouse. D.Kill a mouse.
(2)How did the man feel when the mouse ran away
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Afraid. D.Sad.
(3)How long did the cat work for the man
A.Several days. B.A few months. C.About a year. D.Many years.
(4)What happened at the end of the story
A.The cat left home. B.The man realized his mistake.
C.The man killed the cat. D.The man didn't believe the cat.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了有一个人养的一只猫老了,跑的不快,逮住老鼠,咬不动,杀不死老鼠。一天,这个人见老鼠从这只猫嘴里逃跑了,他很生气,就打这只猫。猫说:“我为你工作了许多年,现在老了,杀不死老鼠,但是你想一想我年轻时,为你做过多么多好事。”听到这,这个人觉得他错了。从这故事中,我们明白了要善待老人,他们年轻时,做过许多好事。
(1)细节理解题。根据The cat couldn't run fast, and she couldn't bite, 和she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away可知这只猫老了,跑的不快,逮住老鼠,咬不动,杀不死老鼠,所以它能逮住老鼠。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. 可知当这个人看到老鼠老鼠跑了,他很生气。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据But I have worked for you for many years,可知这只猫为这个人工作可很多年。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.可知最后这个人意识到他的错误。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
四、语法填空
19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
If you are easily angry or too tired, maybe you need better sleep. Many     (reason) can influence(影响) a good sleep, such as relationship or illness. Start with the following simple sleep tips. Of course, if you often have trouble     (sleep), see your doctor. He may help     get a better sleep.
Keep a sleep schedule
Go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays. If you don't fall asleep in 15 minutes, get up and do something     (help) so that you can feel relaxed. Go back to bed when you're tired.
Care what you eat and drink
Don't go to bed either be hungry or be full     it can keep you up. If something you eat has nicotine, caffeine or alcohol, it can influence     quality of sleep.
Form a bedtime habit
Do the same things each night to tell your body it's time     (calm) down. You can take a warm shower, read a book or listen to relaxing music. Don't     (useful) the TV set or other electronic devices as pan of your bedtime habit.
Limit daytime naps
If you have some naps     the day, you will be active and can't fall asleep     (quick) in the evening. Limit the naps in the daytime.
【答案】reasons;Sleeping;you;helpful;or;the;to calm;use;during/in;quickly
【知识点】短文填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍帮助睡眠的几种方式。
①根据many可知用复数名词,故填reasons。
②句意:当然,如果你睡眠有困难,去看医生。词组:have trouble doing sth做某事有困难,故填sleeping。
③句意:他也许会帮你得到更好的睡眠。此处缺宾语,根据上文可知用you。
④句意:如果你15分钟内睡不着,起来做一些有帮助的事以便于你可以感到放松。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故填形容词helpful。
⑤句意:上床时不要太饿或者太饱,否则那会是你睡不着。keep sb up使某人无法入睡。根据句子结构:祈使句+and/or+陈述句。故填or。
⑥句意:如果你吃的东西含尼古丁,咖啡因或者酒精,那会影响你的睡眠质量。此处特指,故填the。
⑦句型:It's time to do sth是做某事的时间了,故填to calm。
⑧don't+动词原形,故填use。
⑨句意:如果你白天有小睡的话,你会没有睡意。during the day在白天,故填during或in。
⑩修饰动词用副词,故填quickly。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
五、选词填空
20.选词填空
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learnto share (分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area,I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing ” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is    up a coin from the ground.”When he    up, we saw each other    .He was not     than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too    for him.
As he walked away, I saw his    , which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over. I asked him if he    some money. He replied, “No.That's okay.”
The parking area was wet. I could tell that his   were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more    ,” I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!”to me. That smile made me    warm in the cold winter.
【答案】picking;stood;clearly;older;small;shoes;needed;feet;useful;feel
【解析】【分析】短文大意:有一天当我正在停车场坐在车里时,我注意到一个小男孩在我的车前面。这个小男孩正在干什么呢?哦,他正从地上捡起一枚硬币。小男孩不到十岁,带着一只蓝色手套和一只棕色手套,他的外套太小了。
(1)考查固定短语 pick up ,意为“捡起”,根据句意用现在进行时,故填 picking;
(2)考查固定短语 stand up,后半句的谓语动词是 saw,故这里也用过去式与之保持一致,填 stood;
(3)句意是:当他站起身时,我们彼此看得很清楚。故填 clearly;
(4)后面有 than,可知用比较级,故填 older,句意是:他不超过十岁。
(5)句意是:他的外套对他来说太小了。too 后面跟形容词原级。
(6)句意是:当他离开时,我看见他的鞋子旧的不能穿了。shoe用复数形式 shoes。
(7)主句谓语动词 asked是过去式,故从句也用过去的时态,填 needed,句意是:我问他是否需要一些钱。
(8)句意是:我能判断出他的脚很冷。用foot的复数形式 feet。
(9)useful的比较级是 more useful,构成 much more useful,意为“有用的多”。
(10)make sb do sth ,意为“使某人做某事”,故填动词原形 feel,句意思:那微笑在寒冷的冬天使我感觉很温暖。
六、写作题
21.随着科技的发展, 电视机越来越便宜, 在人们生活中也越来越普及。电视在给人们提供方便的同时也带来了一些不利的方面, 请以The Advantages and Disadvantages (缺点) of Watching TV为题, 写一篇作文, 发表你的看法。 要点提示: 1. 电视给人们生活带来便利; 2. 电视也带来不好的影响; 3. 你对电视所持的态度。
要求: 1. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 词数80左右 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Watching TV
Nowadays, TVs are becoming cheaper and cheaper and almost every family has at least one TV.
【答案】The Advantages and Disadvantages of Watching TV Nowadays, TVs are becoming cheaper and cheaper and almost every family has at least one TV. TVs make our life more wonderful and convenient. We can get news from them. They can teach us some knowledge and they can also make us relaxed. However, TVs still have their disadvantages. Although TVs can provide us lots of information, some of them are not helpful to children. For example, many children learn to smoke from TVs. Even some children learn to fight with others from TVs. All in all, we must make good use of TVs.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本次书面表达属于命题作文,要求讲述电视的利与弊。首先根据要点提示构思文章框架,然后再结合自己的态度开始写作,注意句与句之间的衔接,语句要通顺。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.电视机越来越便宜, 在人们生活中也越来越普及。cheaper and cheaper;almost every family has at least one TV
2.电视给人们生活带来便利;make our life more wonderful and convenient
3.我们可以获取新闻,电视可以教我们知识,也可以让我们放松。teach us some knowledge and they can also make us relaxed.
4.电视也带来不好的影响。虽然电视可以提供大量信息,但是有些东西对孩子们不好。provide us with lots of information
5.许多孩子们学会抽烟,甚至有些学会了打架。
6.总之,我们必须利用好电视。all in all;make use of。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module 3 Unit 5 同步练习(2)
一、单选题
1.— They are eager for a great victory.
一 Work hard and I believe they‘'ll surely make it.
A.success B.festival C.failure
2.She _______ every Sunday volunteering in an old man's home.
A.gives B.spends
C.uses D.takes
3.The environment is getting _______. We must do something to protect it.
A.better and better B.much better
C.worse and worse D.bad and bad
4.We must be quick. There is _______ time left.
A.few B.a few
C.little D.a little
5.Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous _______.
A.director B.directors C.artist D.artists
6.一 A stranger is walking ahead of us.
一 No. It's not a stranger. It's Mike's father.
A.in front of B.behind C.in the middle of
7.We worked hard to finish our job ahead of schedule.
A.at first B.in advance C.in time
8.We've got plenty of time and there's no need to rush.
A.move with great speed B.look in surprise C.suggest in this way
9.She is confident of victory in Saturday's match, because she is well prepared.
A.practice B.success C.energy
10.She won a big prize in the match. So she has a chance to travel abroad.
A.got B.made C.accepted
11.Around the world more and more people are _______ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.
A.taking out B.taking off C.taking part in D.taking care of
12.Tom _______ Jack 1:0 at the 17th Tennis School Cup last night.
A.beated B.beat C.wined D.won
13.You're a _______ boy because you catch the last bus.
A.luck B.lucky C.luckily D.unlucky
14.In order to get the teacher's attention, Carol raised her hand high in the English class.
A.put up B.put on C.put off
15.The tomato is in fact a fruit, _______ it is eaten as a vegetable.
A.because B.if C.when D.although
二、完形填空
16.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to THIS IS AMERICA. I'm Faith. This Thursday is a day for families and friends to share a special holiday meal and think about what they are (1) for. We will ask some people to share their (2) memories of Thanks giving Day.
Jim Green: "I'm from Tennessee. I remember my parents were (3) , so we often didn't get to have Thanksgiving together. But we always had pumpkin pies, and if we were really (4) , a little bit of cream would be at the top. And it was just a wonderful day."
Ann Geiger: "I'm from Arizona. Thanksgiving is (5) for our family. Because many of our family members live around the country and we usually (6) for Thanksgiving."
Joel Smith: "I'm from Tennessee. Thanksgiving is always a (7) time for our family. Usually, on that day we would (8) a family Thanksgiving dinner. The (9) would get to play. The men would always watch a football game on TV and the women (10) food for the whole family. And that was just a really, really happy time."
OK, that's all for today's programme. Our program was produced by Caty Weaver. Welcome to join us again next week.
(1)A.thankful
B.helpful
C.careful
(2)A.bad B.outgoing C.good
(3)A.free B.busy C.kind
(4)A.polite B.awful C.lucky
(5)A.common B.special C.possible
(6)A.get in
B.get on
C.get together
(7)A.bored B.happy C.peaceful
(8)A.invite B.trust C.have
(9)A.adults
B.parents
C.kids
(10)A.shared B.operated C.prepared
三、阅读理解
17.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Generation Show was held in Belgium at first. With the introduction of the foreign hot show mode, Shenzhen TV organized the programme and made it popular.
It is reported that Generation Show includes several programmes. Each programme is made up of five different age groups (60, 70, 80, 90, 00). They show the skills in their own area through the years about their own story.
In the show, the stars from different ages will be invited, and tell stories about their little-known and interesting events of the past. Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting more than 300 stars and the television production team. It nearly took one and a half years to build it. This show is an entertainment programme, which includes game contests, music performances and fashion shows.
In the show, people will see five generations (一代人). In order to find a deep feeling among different people, guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on. On the stage, they will be asked to answer questions, show their special skills and tell their stories of the times.
The host Zhao Yiou, with a good sense of humour, is very popular. His style is also a great change and achieves a great turn in Shenzhen TV.
(1)Each programme includes _______different age groups.
A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20
(2)How long did it take to build Generation Show
A.About one year.
B.About one and a half years.
C.About two years.
D.About two and a half years.
(3)The aim of the programme is to_______.
A.tell us the story and the life of the stars
B.show the stars' skills in their own area
C.teach us how to learn music and act well
D.find a deep feeling among different people
(4)The last paragraph mainly talks about_______.
A.the stars of the show B.the host of the show
C.how to choose a host D.how to begin the programme
(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Shenzhen TV made the program Generation Show first.
B.Shenzhen TV spent huge money inviting 300 stars.
C.Guests in the programme come from stars in different fields.
D.Zhao Yiou is a serious host and has the same style as others.
18.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A man lived in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn't run fast and bite,because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.
Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Don't beat your old servant. I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young."
When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.
(1)What could the old cat do
A.Run fast. B.Bite.
C.Catch a mouse. D.Kill a mouse.
(2)How did the man feel when the mouse ran away
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Afraid. D.Sad.
(3)How long did the cat work for the man
A.Several days. B.A few months. C.About a year. D.Many years.
(4)What happened at the end of the story
A.The cat left home. B.The man realized his mistake.
C.The man killed the cat. D.The man didn't believe the cat.
四、语法填空
19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
If you are easily angry or too tired, maybe you need better sleep. Many     (reason) can influence(影响) a good sleep, such as relationship or illness. Start with the following simple sleep tips. Of course, if you often have trouble     (sleep), see your doctor. He may help     get a better sleep.
Keep a sleep schedule
Go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays. If you don't fall asleep in 15 minutes, get up and do something     (help) so that you can feel relaxed. Go back to bed when you're tired.
Care what you eat and drink
Don't go to bed either be hungry or be full     it can keep you up. If something you eat has nicotine, caffeine or alcohol, it can influence     quality of sleep.
Form a bedtime habit
Do the same things each night to tell your body it's time     (calm) down. You can take a warm shower, read a book or listen to relaxing music. Don't     (useful) the TV set or other electronic devices as pan of your bedtime habit.
Limit daytime naps
If you have some naps     the day, you will be active and can't fall asleep     (quick) in the evening. Limit the naps in the daytime.
五、选词填空
20.选词填空
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learnto share (分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area,I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing ” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is    up a coin from the ground.”When he    up, we saw each other    .He was not     than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too    for him.
As he walked away, I saw his    , which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over. I asked him if he    some money. He replied, “No.That's okay.”
The parking area was wet. I could tell that his   were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more    ,” I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!”to me. That smile made me    warm in the cold winter.
六、写作题
21.随着科技的发展, 电视机越来越便宜, 在人们生活中也越来越普及。电视在给人们提供方便的同时也带来了一些不利的方面, 请以The Advantages and Disadvantages (缺点) of Watching TV为题, 写一篇作文, 发表你的看法。 要点提示: 1. 电视给人们生活带来便利; 2. 电视也带来不好的影响; 3. 你对电视所持的态度。
要求: 1. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 词数80左右 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Watching TV
Nowadays, TVs are becoming cheaper and cheaper and almost every family has at least one TV.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们渴望一个伟大的胜利。——努力,我相信他们一定会成功的。victory胜利;success成功;festival节日;failure失败。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】spend some time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。句意是:她把每一个星期天都花在义务帮助一个老人上了。故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】由后句句意“我们必须做点儿事来保护它”可知前句句意为“环境正变得越来越差”。表示“越来越差”应用worse and worse,故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】time是不可数名词,排除A、B两项,由句意可知此处表示否定含义,所以用little修饰time。句意是:我们必须赶快,几乎没有剩余时间了。故选C。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】director“导演”,artist“画家”。由常识可知张艺谋是导演,故排除C、D两项;“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构,故选B。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——一个陌生人走在我们前面。——不,那不是陌生人,那是Mike的爸爸。ahead of在……前面;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面;in the middle of在……中间。故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们努力提前完成我们的工作。ahead of time提前;at first开始;in advanced提前;in time及时。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们有充足的时间,没必要仓促的。rush匆忙;仓促。A.快速移动;B.惊奇地看着;C.用这种方式建议。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她相信在星期六的比赛中取得胜利,因为她做了充分的准备。victory胜利;practice练习;success成功;energy能量;精力。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她在比赛中赢得了大奖,所以她有机会出国旅行。win赢得;get得到;make做;accept接受。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】take out“取出”;take off“脱下,起飞”;take part in“参加”;take care of“照顾”。由sports activities可知应用take part in。故选C。
12.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】beat 和win 的过去式分别为beat和won,故排除A、C两项;beat后跟比赛的对手,win后跟比赛项目,由空格后的Jack可知选B。
13.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】此处修饰名词boy,故用形容词形式,luck为名词,luckily为副词,故排除A、C两项;由原因状语从句句意“因为你赶上了最后一班公共汽车”可知是幸运的,lucky意为“幸运的”,unlucky意为“不幸的”,故选B。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:为了得到老师的关注,Carol在英语课上举的很高。raise举起;put up举起;搭起;put on上演;增加;put off推迟;延期。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
15.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;although意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。根据句意“西红柿实际上是一种水果,______它被当作蔬菜吃”可知应用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
16.【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】这是一个广播节目《这是美国》,主持人采访了几个人对感恩节的回忆。
⑴句意:这个星期四是家人和朋友共享假期,考虑要感谢什么的日子。词组:be thankful for对……感谢,根据下文提到的Thanks Giving Day可知选A。
⑵句意:我们会询问一些人来分享他们对感恩节的记忆。bad糟糕的;outgoing外向的;good好的。根据常识可知选C。
⑶句意:我记得我父母都很忙,所以我们经常不能一起过感恩节。free自由的;busy忙的;kind善良的。故选B。
⑷句意:但是我们总是吃南瓜馅饼,如果我们真正幸运的话,一点点奶油在上面,那就是非常棒的一天了。polite有礼貌的;awful糟糕的;极坏的。lucky幸运的。故选C。
⑸句意:感恩节对我们家来说是特别的,common普通的;共同的;普遍的;special特别的;特殊的;possible可能的。故选B。
⑹句意:因为我们家人生活在全国各地,我们经常团聚来过感恩节。get in收获;get on上车;get together团聚。故选C。
⑺句意:感恩节对我们家来说是一个快乐的时光。bored无聊的;happy快乐的;peaceful和平的;根据下文And that was just a really, really happy time,故选B
⑻句意:通常,在那天,我们会吃一顿全家感恩大餐。have a dinner吃饭。故选C。
⑼句意:孩子们会在一起玩。adult大人;parent父母;kid孩子。根据下文the men……,the women……,故选C。
⑽句意:男人们总是在电视上看足球赛,女人们为全家做饭。share分享;operate操作;prepare准备;烹制。故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
17.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍深圳电视台的一档节目——年代秀。
⑴细节理解。根据第二段Each programme is made up of five different age groups (60, 70, 80, 90, 00). 可知选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第三段It nearly took one and a half years to build it可知这个节目花了一年半时间,故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据倒数第二段 In order to find a deep feeling among different people, guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on.可知是为了挖掘不同人的内心情感。故选D。
⑷段落大意。最后一段介绍节目的主持人赵屹鸥。故选B。
⑸细节理解。根据guests of these programmes have athletes, artists, singers, actors and so on可知嘉宾是来自各个领域的明星。故选C。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
18.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了有一个人养的一只猫老了,跑的不快,逮住老鼠,咬不动,杀不死老鼠。一天,这个人见老鼠从这只猫嘴里逃跑了,他很生气,就打这只猫。猫说:“我为你工作了许多年,现在老了,杀不死老鼠,但是你想一想我年轻时,为你做过多么多好事。”听到这,这个人觉得他错了。从这故事中,我们明白了要善待老人,他们年轻时,做过许多好事。
(1)细节理解题。根据The cat couldn't run fast, and she couldn't bite, 和she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away可知这只猫老了,跑的不快,逮住老鼠,咬不动,杀不死老鼠,所以它能逮住老鼠。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. 可知当这个人看到老鼠老鼠跑了,他很生气。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据But I have worked for you for many years,可知这只猫为这个人工作可很多年。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.可知最后这个人意识到他的错误。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
19.【答案】reasons;Sleeping;you;helpful;or;the;to calm;use;during/in;quickly
【知识点】短文填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍帮助睡眠的几种方式。
①根据many可知用复数名词,故填reasons。
②句意:当然,如果你睡眠有困难,去看医生。词组:have trouble doing sth做某事有困难,故填sleeping。
③句意:他也许会帮你得到更好的睡眠。此处缺宾语,根据上文可知用you。
④句意:如果你15分钟内睡不着,起来做一些有帮助的事以便于你可以感到放松。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故填形容词helpful。
⑤句意:上床时不要太饿或者太饱,否则那会是你睡不着。keep sb up使某人无法入睡。根据句子结构:祈使句+and/or+陈述句。故填or。
⑥句意:如果你吃的东西含尼古丁,咖啡因或者酒精,那会影响你的睡眠质量。此处特指,故填the。
⑦句型:It's time to do sth是做某事的时间了,故填to calm。
⑧don't+动词原形,故填use。
⑨句意:如果你白天有小睡的话,你会没有睡意。during the day在白天,故填during或in。
⑩修饰动词用副词,故填quickly。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
20.【答案】picking;stood;clearly;older;small;shoes;needed;feet;useful;feel
【解析】【分析】短文大意:有一天当我正在停车场坐在车里时,我注意到一个小男孩在我的车前面。这个小男孩正在干什么呢?哦,他正从地上捡起一枚硬币。小男孩不到十岁,带着一只蓝色手套和一只棕色手套,他的外套太小了。
(1)考查固定短语 pick up ,意为“捡起”,根据句意用现在进行时,故填 picking;
(2)考查固定短语 stand up,后半句的谓语动词是 saw,故这里也用过去式与之保持一致,填 stood;
(3)句意是:当他站起身时,我们彼此看得很清楚。故填 clearly;
(4)后面有 than,可知用比较级,故填 older,句意是:他不超过十岁。
(5)句意是:他的外套对他来说太小了。too 后面跟形容词原级。
(6)句意是:当他离开时,我看见他的鞋子旧的不能穿了。shoe用复数形式 shoes。
(7)主句谓语动词 asked是过去式,故从句也用过去的时态,填 needed,句意是:我问他是否需要一些钱。
(8)句意是:我能判断出他的脚很冷。用foot的复数形式 feet。
(9)useful的比较级是 more useful,构成 much more useful,意为“有用的多”。
(10)make sb do sth ,意为“使某人做某事”,故填动词原形 feel,句意思:那微笑在寒冷的冬天使我感觉很温暖。
21.【答案】The Advantages and Disadvantages of Watching TV Nowadays, TVs are becoming cheaper and cheaper and almost every family has at least one TV. TVs make our life more wonderful and convenient. We can get news from them. They can teach us some knowledge and they can also make us relaxed. However, TVs still have their disadvantages. Although TVs can provide us lots of information, some of them are not helpful to children. For example, many children learn to smoke from TVs. Even some children learn to fight with others from TVs. All in all, we must make good use of TVs.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本次书面表达属于命题作文,要求讲述电视的利与弊。首先根据要点提示构思文章框架,然后再结合自己的态度开始写作,注意句与句之间的衔接,语句要通顺。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.电视机越来越便宜, 在人们生活中也越来越普及。cheaper and cheaper;almost every family has at least one TV
2.电视给人们生活带来便利;make our life more wonderful and convenient
3.我们可以获取新闻,电视可以教我们知识,也可以让我们放松。teach us some knowledge and they can also make us relaxed.
4.电视也带来不好的影响。虽然电视可以提供大量信息,但是有些东西对孩子们不好。provide us with lots of information
5.许多孩子们学会抽烟,甚至有些学会了打架。
6.总之,我们必须利用好电视。all in all;make use of。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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