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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．To ______ means to say that someone has done something wrong or is guilty of something.
A．arrest B．cheat C．accuse
2．— Dad, I get A grades in all my subjects this term.
一 Well done, Lucy. I am______ of you.
A．proud B．ashamed C．aware
3．一 Samuel Langhorne Clemens wrote many books under the ______ “Mark Twain”.
一 Yes. And I think he's a great writer.
A．name B．pen C．place
4．A ______ is something that you write down to remind yourself of something.
A．deal B．note C．bill
5．一 They can't______ this car; it's too expensive.
一 Maybe they can consider a cheaper one.
A．stand B．afford C．spend
6．I think nobody has ever _______ such a scary story.
A．heard from B．heard of C．listened to D．seen
7．—_______ do you want to go home for
—Because I have to go home to look after my sick mother.
A．Why B．How C．What D．When
8．We are _______ our great homeland.
A．proud of B．pride of C．proud in D．pride in
9．People are _______ a missing child.
A．searching B．finding C．searching for D．looking
10．Mr Black _______ moving to Hainan.
A．decided to B．wanted to C．decided on D．put on
二、完形填空
11． 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, （1） a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and （2） .
As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts （3） some old people think they get too many gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too （4） . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree,it is enough to make her very happy.
Gift giving is different in different （5） . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone （6） , because many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts themselves.In Canada, a tree can help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to （7） too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things easier, some people would rather just give money.In some cultures, however, （8） money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying：It's the thought that counts. When someone gives me money,I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift （9） has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts （10） this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think
（1）A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually
（2）A．displays B．disadvantages
C．disagreements D．dislikes
（3）A．while B．when C．as D．if
（4）A．same B．similar C．small D．huge
（5）A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries
（6）A．else B．other C．another D．else's
（7）A．spend B．take C．cost D．make
（8）A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching
（9）A．who B．what C．where D．that
（10）A．to B．on C．up D．in
三、阅读理解
12．阅读短文，下列问题
A
Min Sun, with another name of Ziqian, was a famous man in the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a student of Confucius. Among all students of Confucius, he was compared with Yan Yuan.
Min Sun's mother died very early. Later his father took another wife,who gave birth to two sons. The stepmother mistreated Min Sun—in winter,while two younger brothers wore warm clothes made of cotton, Min Sun only wore clothes made of reed catkins（芦花）.
One day, he followed his father to go out. When pulling the chariot（马车）, Min Sun felt so cold that he dropped the rope onto the ground. Then his father beat him. Just then the reed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun was mistreated. He was very angry.
After the father returned home, he wanted to divorce（休掉） his wife. Min Sun fell on his knees and begged his father to forgive his stepmother. He said, “If Mother stays at home, only I myself have to stand cold.But if you divorce Mother, all three children have to suffer from cold.”
His father was deeply moved and took Min Sun's advice. The stepmother heard of this, felt sorry and knew her mistakes. From then on, she treated Min Sun as her own son.
（1）How many children were there in Min Sun's family
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2）The underlined word “mistreated” in the passage means “________”.
A．对待 B．款待 C．虐待 D．善待
（3）Why was Min Sun's father still angry after beating him
A．Because Min Sun went out with him.
B．Because Min Sun felt very cold.
C．Because Min Sun dropped the rope.
D．Because Min Sun was mistreated.
（4）Which of the following is right
A．Min Sun was not as excellent as Yan Yuan.
B．Min Sun's father forgave his wife.
C．Min Sun's father divorced his wife.
D．Min Sun's stepmother was always kind.
（5）According to the story, Min Sun is a _______ person.
A．filial（孝顺的） B．lovely
C．smart D．brave
13．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
Dear Li Fei,
How are you I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I will arrive on the night of March 27th and leave early on March 29th.
Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai I will have only one day to look around Shanghai. I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me. Please say hello to Lu Mei. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Sandy
（1）Who will visit Shanghai next week
A．Li Fei. B．Lu Mei. C．Sandy. D．Mike.
（2）We can learn from the letter that the writer ______ Shanghai.
A．has never visited B．once visited
C．often visits D．never wants to visit
（3）When will the writer look around Shanghai
A．On March 27th. B．On March 28th.
C．On March 29th. D．On March 30th.
（4）The most important purpose of writing this letter is to ______.
A．Ask for a tour plan B．Ask for a reply
C．Say hello to Lu Mei D．book a room
四、语法填空
14．He is (tire) of such boring work.
15．Students aren't (allow) to eat in class.
16．The boy is too young and he needs his mother (dress) him.
17．The kind woman often offers some food and clothes to (home) persons.
18．The car is too expensive. He can't afford (pay) for it.
五、写作题
19．写作
假如你是李明，请根据下面的提示给Jack写一封信，词数不少于80。
要求：
1 感谢Jack寄给你的生日礼物；
2 你很喜欢英语，Jack送你的词典正是你所需要的，它将帮助你提高英语水平；
3 盼望下个月在中国能见到Jack，并邀请他住你家。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：指控意思是说某人做了错事或者有什么的罪。arrest逮捕；cheat欺骗；accuse指控；指责。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我这学期所有学科都得了A。——干得好，Lucy，我为你自豪。be proud of对……自豪；be ashamed of对……感到羞耻；be aware of知道……。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Samuel Langhorne Clemens以“马克吐温”的名字写了许多书。——是的，我觉得他是一个伟大的作家。name名字；pen钢笔；place地方。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：便条是你写下来的提醒自己某事的东西。deal交易；量；note便条；bill账单；法案。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们买不起这辆车，它太贵了。——也许他们可以考虑一辆比较便宜的。stand站；afford买得起；spend花费。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”；hear of sth./sb.“听说某事或某人”；listen to sb.“听某人说话”；see“看到，看见”。句意为“我认为没有人曾听说过如此令人害怕的故事”。故选B。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】由答语为回答原因的句子可知问句询问原因，应用why或what…for 由问句句末的for可知选C。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】结合选项可知此句意为“我们为我们伟大的祖国而骄傲”。be proud of 或take pride in意为“因……而骄傲”，结合句中的are可知选A。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】结合选项可推知句意为“人们正在搜寻一个丢失了的孩子”。search for意为“搜寻”，故选C。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】decide to dosth.(决定做某事)和want to do sth.(想要做某事)中to后都接动词原形，而空格后为动词-ing形式，故排除A、B两项；decide on doing sth.“决定做某事”，put on“穿上，上演”，结合句意“布莱克先生决定搬到海南”可知选C。
11．【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：很多书上写到了“给予的艺术”。我们也都知道给人送礼物是很难的，尤其是有个性的礼物。如果我们想要做得更好，我们应该明白要给谁送礼物，以及他们喜欢什么不喜欢什么。不同的国家有不同的送礼方式。
（1）B specially“特别地”；especially“尤其”；commonly“一般地，通常地”；usually“通常”。句意：我们也知道给人赠 送礼物是很难的，尤其是个人的礼物。
（2） D display“展示；展览”；disadvantage “不利条件”；disagreement“不同意”；dislike“厌恶”。句意：……我们应当了解你要赠送礼物的人，以及他们喜欢与不喜欢的事物。
（3）A while“当……时；然而”；when“当……时”；as“当……时”；if“如果”。前句“……有些小孩子认为他们没有得到足够的礼物”与后句“有些 老人认为他们得到了太多的礼物”之间表示对比，因此选A。
（4）C same“相同的”；similar“相似的”；small“小的”；huge“巨大的”。由后句For example, whena little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree...（例如，当一个小孩只是给他/她的母亲一片树叶时……）可知small符合文意。句意：有些礼物永远不会太小（礼轻情义重）。
（5）D city“城市”；town“城镇”；province“省”；country“国家”。下文叙述了在日本、加拿大、美国和瑞典赠送礼物的不同方式，因 此，此处是说在不同的国家人们赠送礼物的方式是不同的。故选D。
（6） A other“别的，其他的”，another“另一的”，二者均不能修饰不定代词，排除B、C两项；someone else's意为“别人的”，不合文意“这件相同的礼物可能会赠送给别人”，排除D项；else修饰不定代词时应位于不定代词之后，someone else意为“别人，其他的人”。故选A。
（7）A 由下句句意“作为替代，给他或她做一顿饭就足够了”可知上句句意为“人们不需要花很多钱”。take用于花费多少时间时，通常用it作主语，cost的主 语是物或事，不能是人，而句中主语是people，故排除B、C两项；make money“赚钱”，与句意不符；spend的主语是人，指花费时间或者金钱，故选A。
（8）C use“使用”；give“给”；receive“收到”；fetch“拿来”。由下文When someone givesme money, it just makes me think they're lazy...可知，收到钱可能让人感觉不舒服。故选C。
（9）D 此句是含有定语从句的复合句。先行词gift指物，所选词在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。句意：我更喜欢收到一 份包含某种思想的礼物。
（10）B 句意：关于这个话题，不同的人有非常不同的想法！on作介词，意为“关于”。
12．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：闵损又名闵子骞，是春秋时期鲁国的一位名人。他是孔子的学生，在空中所有的学生中，他可以和颜渊相提并论。本文讲的就是著名的道德故事“闵损芦衣”。
（1）C 由第二段中的“Later his fathertook another wife, who gave birth to two sons.”可知，闵损家里有三个孩子，故选C。
（2）C 由下文内容“冬天，闵损只穿着芦花做的衣服，而两个弟弟穿着棉花做的温暖的衣服”可推知，后母虐待闵损，故选C。
（3）D A项意为“因为闵损和他一起外出”；B项意为“因为闵损觉得很冷”；C项意为“因为闵损把绳子掉在了地上”；D项意为“因为闵损受到了虐待”。由文章第三段中的“Just then thereed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun wasmistreated. He was very angry.”可知，闵损的父亲仍然生气是因为他知道闵损受到了虐待。故选D。
（4）B 由第一段中的“hewas compared withYan Yuan” 可知，他和颜渊一样优秀，所以A项说法错误；由第五段第一句“His father wasdeeply moved and took Min Sun's advice.”可知，闵损的父亲原谅了他的妻子，所以B项说法正确，且由此可知，闵损的父亲没有休掉他的妻子，所以C项说法错误；通读整篇文章可知，闵损的后母开始时虐待他，所以D项“闵损的后母总是很和蔼”说法错误。故选B。
（5）A filial“孝顺的”；lovely“可爱的”；smart“聪明的”；brave“勇敢的”。通读整篇文章可知，闵损很孝顺，故选A。
13．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一封信，作者sandy写给LiFei，Sandy要去上海旅行，希望LiFei给做她一个旅游计划。
（1）细节理解。根据信的落款可知是Sandy要访问上海。故选Ｃ。
（2）细节理解。根据文中to visit Shanghai for a second time可知Lucy曾经去过上海，故选B。
（3）细节理解。根据第一段的 I will arrive on the night of March 27th and leave early on March 29th. 可知只有28号可以游览上海。故选B。
（4）细节理解。根据 I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me.可知希望对方做一个游览计划，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
14．【答案】tired
【解析】【分析】be tired of sth 是固定搭配，意为“对……感到疲倦”，句意是：他对如此枯燥的工作感到很厌倦。故填 tired。
15．【答案】allowed
【解析】【分析】句意是：不允许学生在课堂上吃东西。根据句意哟被动语态，故填 allowed。
16．【答案】to dress
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配 need sb to do sth 意为“需要某人做某事”，故填 to dress。句意是：这个男孩太小了他需要他妈妈给他穿衣服。
17．【答案】homeless
【解析】【分析】句意是：那位善良的女士经常给无家可归的人提供食物和衣服。根据句意填 homeless。
18．【答案】to pay
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配 afford to do sth 意为“负担得起”。句意是：这辆车太贵了，他买不起。故填：to pay。
19．【答案】例文：Dear Jack, Thank you very much for the English dictionary you sent me for my birthday. It's just what I need! My English spelling is very poor and I often make mistakes whenever I write, but now thanks to your present, I can look up the words in the dictionary when I am not very sure about the spelling. I hope you are well and I look forward to seeing you in China next month. If you come to China, I want to invite you to stay in my home. Write to me soon. Best wishes.Yours,LiMing
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，以李明的语气给杰克写一封信，感谢杰克送来的生日礼物。本题给出的材料较为简略，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
【点评】做英语书面表达时，要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词。最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 4 Unit 8 同步练习（2）
一、单选题
1．To ______ means to say that someone has done something wrong or is guilty of something.
A．arrest B．cheat C．accuse
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：指控意思是说某人做了错事或者有什么的罪。arrest逮捕；cheat欺骗；accuse指控；指责。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
2．— Dad, I get A grades in all my subjects this term.
一 Well done, Lucy. I am______ of you.
A．proud B．ashamed C．aware
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我这学期所有学科都得了A。——干得好，Lucy，我为你自豪。be proud of对……自豪；be ashamed of对……感到羞耻；be aware of知道……。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
3．一 Samuel Langhorne Clemens wrote many books under the ______ “Mark Twain”.
一 Yes. And I think he's a great writer.
A．name B．pen C．place
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Samuel Langhorne Clemens以“马克吐温”的名字写了许多书。——是的，我觉得他是一个伟大的作家。name名字；pen钢笔；place地方。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．A ______ is something that you write down to remind yourself of something.
A．deal B．note C．bill
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：便条是你写下来的提醒自己某事的东西。deal交易；量；note便条；bill账单；法案。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
5．一 They can't______ this car; it's too expensive.
一 Maybe they can consider a cheaper one.
A．stand B．afford C．spend
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们买不起这辆车，它太贵了。——也许他们可以考虑一辆比较便宜的。stand站；afford买得起；spend花费。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
6．I think nobody has ever _______ such a scary story.
A．heard from B．heard of C．listened to D．seen
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”；hear of sth./sb.“听说某事或某人”；listen to sb.“听某人说话”；see“看到，看见”。句意为“我认为没有人曾听说过如此令人害怕的故事”。故选B。
7．—_______ do you want to go home for
—Because I have to go home to look after my sick mother.
A．Why B．How C．What D．When
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】由答语为回答原因的句子可知问句询问原因，应用why或what…for 由问句句末的for可知选C。
8．We are _______ our great homeland.
A．proud of B．pride of C．proud in D．pride in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】结合选项可知此句意为“我们为我们伟大的祖国而骄傲”。be proud of 或take pride in意为“因……而骄傲”，结合句中的are可知选A。
9．People are _______ a missing child.
A．searching B．finding C．searching for D．looking
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】结合选项可推知句意为“人们正在搜寻一个丢失了的孩子”。search for意为“搜寻”，故选C。
10．Mr Black _______ moving to Hainan.
A．decided to B．wanted to C．decided on D．put on
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】decide to dosth.(决定做某事)和want to do sth.(想要做某事)中to后都接动词原形，而空格后为动词-ing形式，故排除A、B两项；decide on doing sth.“决定做某事”，put on“穿上，上演”，结合句意“布莱克先生决定搬到海南”可知选C。
二、完形填空
11． 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, （1） a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and （2） .
As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts （3） some old people think they get too many gifts.Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too （4） . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree,it is enough to make her very happy.
Gift giving is different in different （5） . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone （6） , because many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts themselves.In Canada, a tree can help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to （7） too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things easier, some people would rather just give money.In some cultures, however, （8） money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying：It's the thought that counts. When someone gives me money,I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift （9） has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts （10） this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think
（1）A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually
（2）A．displays B．disadvantages
C．disagreements D．dislikes
（3）A．while B．when C．as D．if
（4）A．same B．similar C．small D．huge
（5）A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries
（6）A．else B．other C．another D．else's
（7）A．spend B．take C．cost D．make
（8）A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching
（9）A．who B．what C．where D．that
（10）A．to B．on C．up D．in
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：很多书上写到了“给予的艺术”。我们也都知道给人送礼物是很难的，尤其是有个性的礼物。如果我们想要做得更好，我们应该明白要给谁送礼物，以及他们喜欢什么不喜欢什么。不同的国家有不同的送礼方式。
（1）B specially“特别地”；especially“尤其”；commonly“一般地，通常地”；usually“通常”。句意：我们也知道给人赠 送礼物是很难的，尤其是个人的礼物。
（2） D display“展示；展览”；disadvantage “不利条件”；disagreement“不同意”；dislike“厌恶”。句意：……我们应当了解你要赠送礼物的人，以及他们喜欢与不喜欢的事物。
（3）A while“当……时；然而”；when“当……时”；as“当……时”；if“如果”。前句“……有些小孩子认为他们没有得到足够的礼物”与后句“有些 老人认为他们得到了太多的礼物”之间表示对比，因此选A。
（4）C same“相同的”；similar“相似的”；small“小的”；huge“巨大的”。由后句For example, whena little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree...（例如，当一个小孩只是给他/她的母亲一片树叶时……）可知small符合文意。句意：有些礼物永远不会太小（礼轻情义重）。
（5）D city“城市”；town“城镇”；province“省”；country“国家”。下文叙述了在日本、加拿大、美国和瑞典赠送礼物的不同方式，因 此，此处是说在不同的国家人们赠送礼物的方式是不同的。故选D。
（6） A other“别的，其他的”，another“另一的”，二者均不能修饰不定代词，排除B、C两项；someone else's意为“别人的”，不合文意“这件相同的礼物可能会赠送给别人”，排除D项；else修饰不定代词时应位于不定代词之后，someone else意为“别人，其他的人”。故选A。
（7）A 由下句句意“作为替代，给他或她做一顿饭就足够了”可知上句句意为“人们不需要花很多钱”。take用于花费多少时间时，通常用it作主语，cost的主 语是物或事，不能是人，而句中主语是people，故排除B、C两项；make money“赚钱”，与句意不符；spend的主语是人，指花费时间或者金钱，故选A。
（8）C use“使用”；give“给”；receive“收到”；fetch“拿来”。由下文When someone givesme money, it just makes me think they're lazy...可知，收到钱可能让人感觉不舒服。故选C。
（9）D 此句是含有定语从句的复合句。先行词gift指物，所选词在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。句意：我更喜欢收到一 份包含某种思想的礼物。
（10）B 句意：关于这个话题，不同的人有非常不同的想法！on作介词，意为“关于”。
三、阅读理解
12．阅读短文，下列问题
A
Min Sun, with another name of Ziqian, was a famous man in the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a student of Confucius. Among all students of Confucius, he was compared with Yan Yuan.
Min Sun's mother died very early. Later his father took another wife,who gave birth to two sons. The stepmother mistreated Min Sun—in winter,while two younger brothers wore warm clothes made of cotton, Min Sun only wore clothes made of reed catkins（芦花）.
One day, he followed his father to go out. When pulling the chariot（马车）, Min Sun felt so cold that he dropped the rope onto the ground. Then his father beat him. Just then the reed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun was mistreated. He was very angry.
After the father returned home, he wanted to divorce（休掉） his wife. Min Sun fell on his knees and begged his father to forgive his stepmother. He said, “If Mother stays at home, only I myself have to stand cold.But if you divorce Mother, all three children have to suffer from cold.”
His father was deeply moved and took Min Sun's advice. The stepmother heard of this, felt sorry and knew her mistakes. From then on, she treated Min Sun as her own son.
（1）How many children were there in Min Sun's family
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
（2）The underlined word “mistreated” in the passage means “________”.
A．对待 B．款待 C．虐待 D．善待
（3）Why was Min Sun's father still angry after beating him
A．Because Min Sun went out with him.
B．Because Min Sun felt very cold.
C．Because Min Sun dropped the rope.
D．Because Min Sun was mistreated.
（4）Which of the following is right
A．Min Sun was not as excellent as Yan Yuan.
B．Min Sun's father forgave his wife.
C．Min Sun's father divorced his wife.
D．Min Sun's stepmother was always kind.
（5）According to the story, Min Sun is a _______ person.
A．filial（孝顺的） B．lovely
C．smart D．brave
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：闵损又名闵子骞，是春秋时期鲁国的一位名人。他是孔子的学生，在空中所有的学生中，他可以和颜渊相提并论。本文讲的就是著名的道德故事“闵损芦衣”。
（1）C 由第二段中的“Later his fathertook another wife, who gave birth to two sons.”可知，闵损家里有三个孩子，故选C。
（2）C 由下文内容“冬天，闵损只穿着芦花做的衣服，而两个弟弟穿着棉花做的温暖的衣服”可推知，后母虐待闵损，故选C。
（3）D A项意为“因为闵损和他一起外出”；B项意为“因为闵损觉得很冷”；C项意为“因为闵损把绳子掉在了地上”；D项意为“因为闵损受到了虐待”。由文章第三段中的“Just then thereed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun wasmistreated. He was very angry.”可知，闵损的父亲仍然生气是因为他知道闵损受到了虐待。故选D。
（4）B 由第一段中的“hewas compared withYan Yuan” 可知，他和颜渊一样优秀，所以A项说法错误；由第五段第一句“His father wasdeeply moved and took Min Sun's advice.”可知，闵损的父亲原谅了他的妻子，所以B项说法正确，且由此可知，闵损的父亲没有休掉他的妻子，所以C项说法错误；通读整篇文章可知，闵损的后母开始时虐待他，所以D项“闵损的后母总是很和蔼”说法错误。故选B。
（5）A filial“孝顺的”；lovely“可爱的”；smart“聪明的”；brave“勇敢的”。通读整篇文章可知，闵损很孝顺，故选A。
13．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
Dear Li Fei,
How are you I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I will arrive on the night of March 27th and leave early on March 29th.
Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai I will have only one day to look around Shanghai. I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me. Please say hello to Lu Mei. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Sandy
（1）Who will visit Shanghai next week
A．Li Fei. B．Lu Mei. C．Sandy. D．Mike.
（2）We can learn from the letter that the writer ______ Shanghai.
A．has never visited B．once visited
C．often visits D．never wants to visit
（3）When will the writer look around Shanghai
A．On March 27th. B．On March 28th.
C．On March 29th. D．On March 30th.
（4）The most important purpose of writing this letter is to ______.
A．Ask for a tour plan B．Ask for a reply
C．Say hello to Lu Mei D．book a room
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一封信，作者sandy写给LiFei，Sandy要去上海旅行，希望LiFei给做她一个旅游计划。
（1）细节理解。根据信的落款可知是Sandy要访问上海。故选Ｃ。
（2）细节理解。根据文中to visit Shanghai for a second time可知Lucy曾经去过上海，故选B。
（3）细节理解。根据第一段的 I will arrive on the night of March 27th and leave early on March 29th. 可知只有28号可以游览上海。故选B。
（4）细节理解。根据 I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me.可知希望对方做一个游览计划，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、语法填空
14．He is (tire) of such boring work.
【答案】tired
【解析】【分析】be tired of sth 是固定搭配，意为“对……感到疲倦”，句意是：他对如此枯燥的工作感到很厌倦。故填 tired。
15．Students aren't (allow) to eat in class.
【答案】allowed
【解析】【分析】句意是：不允许学生在课堂上吃东西。根据句意哟被动语态，故填 allowed。
16．The boy is too young and he needs his mother (dress) him.
【答案】to dress
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配 need sb to do sth 意为“需要某人做某事”，故填 to dress。句意是：这个男孩太小了他需要他妈妈给他穿衣服。
17．The kind woman often offers some food and clothes to (home) persons.
【答案】homeless
【解析】【分析】句意是：那位善良的女士经常给无家可归的人提供食物和衣服。根据句意填 homeless。
18．The car is too expensive. He can't afford (pay) for it.
【答案】to pay
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配 afford to do sth 意为“负担得起”。句意是：这辆车太贵了，他买不起。故填：to pay。
五、写作题
19．写作
假如你是李明，请根据下面的提示给Jack写一封信，词数不少于80。
要求：
1 感谢Jack寄给你的生日礼物；
2 你很喜欢英语，Jack送你的词典正是你所需要的，它将帮助你提高英语水平；
3 盼望下个月在中国能见到Jack，并邀请他住你家。
【答案】例文：Dear Jack, Thank you very much for the English dictionary you sent me for my birthday. It's just what I need! My English spelling is very poor and I often make mistakes whenever I write, but now thanks to your present, I can look up the words in the dictionary when I am not very sure about the spelling. I hope you are well and I look forward to seeing you in China next month. If you come to China, I want to invite you to stay in my home. Write to me soon. Best wishes.Yours,LiMing
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，以李明的语气给杰克写一封信，感谢杰克送来的生日礼物。本题给出的材料较为简略，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
【点评】做英语书面表达时，要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词。最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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