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外研版初中英语九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big. 同步练习
一、单选题
1．The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in ______ the open window, making me in a good mood.
A．on B．with C．through D．over
2．It hasn't rained for half a year, but the sky is clear and there is no ______ of rain.
A．report B．sign C．center D．feeling
3．We can see something more ______ on a ______ day.
A．clear; dark B．clearly; dark
C．clearly; clear D．clearly; clearly
4．When you stand ______ the mountain, you'll see farther.
A．on top of B．at the bottom of
C．at the foot of D．on both sides of
5．She got out of the car and went _______a big gate.
A．over B．cross C．across D．through
6．There are_______people in this city.
A．five millions B．five million of
C．five million D．five millions of
7．It took the man three hours to_______ the forest in the dark.
A．walk across B．walk through C．walk to D．walk out
8．My home town is famous _____ its delicious food.
A．as B．for C．in D．at
9．— Do you know __________
— At two o'clock in the afternoon,
A．when shall we have the meeting
B．where we shall have the meeting
C．where shall we have the meeting
D．when we shall have the meeting
10．I have two children, and _____ of them are working in the west of China.
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
二、填空题
11．A strange woman appeared at the comer of the street just now． (改为否定句)
A strange woman at the comer of the street just now．
12．
She gave me no chance to (回答) to her
question.
13．
The (天空) turned dark as the storm came near.
14．
A horse is drinking water in the (小溪).
15．It was (下雨)heavily when I got home.
16．The movie that I saw last night is really (精彩).
17．
Although he's (near) fifty, he can still play tennis with the best.
18．
The moon (shine) brightly in through the window. A girl was sitting by
the table.
19．My sister was (interest)in painting when she was only five.
20．I don't know everybody here. I am a (strange)in this city.
21．Keep (silence)! You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
22．太黑了以致什么也看不见。
It's
dark .
23．虽然什么也看不见,但是我知道汤姆在那里。
There
was , but I knew Tom was there.
24．She stood there for half an hour (对划线部分提问)
she there
25．The sun rose in the east in the morning． (改为一般疑问句)
the sun in the east in the morning
三、完形填空
26．完形填空
Bill
and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to （1） there for two weeks in spring, because
they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very
hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream （2） .
But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They
couldn't leave （3） night. They finally got on the plane twelve
hours later! But they （4） fly to Maldives because there was a
storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a
small hotel （5） the airport.
The
hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was （6） dirty that they couldn't
swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful,
too. For breakfast there was （7） bread and milk! The worst part was when the
storm came, they felt really （8） . Because
of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And
they had （9） to do. It was so boring. Finally, they （10） in
Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful
all the time!
（1）A．run B．work C．stay D．see
（2）A．trip B．job C．college D．clothes
（3）A．after B．since C．until D．from
（4）A．needn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．won't
（5）A．near B．from C．across D．next
（6）A．hardly B．much C．so D．enough
（7）A．only B．many C．few D．any
（8）A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible
（9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（10）A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved
四、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.
The Pyramids of Egypt
There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It's also the largest one. Workers used about 2. 3 million blocks of stone to build it. (A)人们用了20年的时间才建成。
The Hanging Garden of Babylon
The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)!
The Lighthouse of Alexandria
The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2, 000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.
（1）The passage has talked about _______ wonders of the world.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
（2）“_______” has the same meaning as Sentence（A）.
A．We built it for twenty years.
B．It spent twelve years building it.
C．It took the people twenty years to build it.
D．Workers took twelve years to build it.
（3）_______ raised high up the parts of the garden.
A．Big green trees B．Lovely flowers
C．Stones D．Large columns
（4）The Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence is “_______”.
A．它是世界奇迹之一 B．它是世界古代奇观之一
C．它是世界古代奇观 D．它是世界自然奇观之一
（5）Which is NOT true
A．The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build.
B．Scientists can prove that the Hanging Garden of Babylon has ever existed.
C．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.
D．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：花园里花的甜甜的味道通过开着的窗户进来了。让我心情好。A.在……上面；B.和；C.通过；D.在……的正上方。甜味通过窗户进来了，所以用through，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记其区别，理解句意。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：半年没下雨了，但是天空是晴朗的，没有下雨的迹象。A.报道；B.迹象；C.中心；D.感情。天气晴朗不是下雨的迹象，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记单词词义，然后根据句意确定选项。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】其他副词；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在晴朗的一天我们可以清楚地看见更多的东西。clearly，清楚地，副词，修饰实义动词；clear晴朗的，形容词，修饰名词；dark黑暗的，形容词，修饰名词。see是实义动词，所以用副词clearly 修饰；排除A。day是名词，所以用形容词修饰，排除D。根据常识可知晴朗的天看见越多的东西，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和副词用法，注意理解句意。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你站在山巅时，你将看得更远。A.在……的顶部；B.在……的底部；C.在……的脚下；D.在……的两边。站在山顶才看得远，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记选项意思，根据句意确定选项。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她下了车，穿过大门。over从上方越过；cross是动词，相当于go across；across从表面穿过；through从内部穿过。根据宾语gate可知此处用through。故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，弄清over、through和across的位置关系。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：这个城市有5百万人。million的用法：①数词+million；②millions of；可以排除ABD，故答案为C。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那个人在黑暗中花了三个小时走过森林。across从表面穿过；through从里面穿过；to到；out在外。根据宾语forest可知表示从里面穿过，用through；走出森林可用out of。选项D中缺少of，故排除。所以答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我的家乡因美食闻名。be famous for因……而出名，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
9．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们在什么时候开会吗？——下午两点。根据回答可以排除B和C。know后跟宾语从句，从句要保持陈述句语序，即主语在前谓语在后。故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我有两个孩子，他们都在中国西部工作。all三者以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；neither两者都不。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
11．【答案】didn't；appear
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据appeared句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词 是行为动词 ，变否定句时借助助动词didn't,谓语动词用原形，故答案为：didn't appear。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时肯定句变否定句。
12．【答案】reply
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她没给我机会回答她的问题。回答……用reply to，固定搭配。chance to do sth.做某事的机会，所以reply用原形，故填reply。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意平时识记reply to。
13．【答案】sky
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：当暴风雨来临时天空变黑了。天空用sky，表示世界上独一无二的，是不可数名词，故填sky。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意名词的可数性。
14．【答案】stream
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：一匹马正在小溪喝水。小溪用stream，根据句子可知是一条小溪，所以用单数，故填stream。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
15．【答案】raining
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我到家的时候正下大雨。由was可知此处用现在分词构成过去进行时，故答案为raining。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
16．【答案】fantastic
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天晚上看到的电影真的很精彩。此处用形容词作表语，fantastic，精彩的。故答案为fantastic。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
17．【答案】nearly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管他接近50岁了，但是他仍然可以和最好的打网球。接近50岁，所以用near的副词nearly，接近，故填nearly。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意理解句意。
18．【答案】shone/was shining
【知识点】过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮（正）穿过窗户明亮地照射进来，一个小女孩正坐在桌子边。后句时态是过去进行时，所以前句可以用过去进行时或者一般过去时，shine的过去式是shone；一般过去时的结构是was或者were+动词过去分词，主语是moon，所以用was，shine的ing是shining，故填shone/was shining。
【点评】考查一般过去时或者过去进行时，注意平时识记动词的一般过去时和过去进行时的结构。
19．【答案】interested
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我的妹妹在只有5岁的时候就对绘画感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣，故答案为interested。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
20．【答案】stranger
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识这儿的每一个人，我才来这个城市。由不定冠词a可知此处需要用名词，strange的名词是stranger，陌生人。故答案为stranger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
21．【答案】silent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。keep+形容词 构成系表结构。silence是名词，其形容词是silent，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
22．【答案】too；to；see；anything
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】太……而不能做某事用too+形容词或者副词+to do，看见用see，什么也看不见表示否定，所以用see anything，故填too，to，see，anything。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记too+形容词或者副词+to do。
23．【答案】nothing；to；see
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：没什么用nothing，看见用see，没什么看见的用to do不定式做nothing的定语，故填nothing to see。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记单词及词义。
24．【答案】How；long；did；stand
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】原句划线部分for half an hour指一段时间，可 询问一段时间的 特殊疑问词how long，讲句子剩下部分She stood there变为一般疑问句,借助于助动词did放在主语前面，谓语动词用原形，可变为did she stand there ,故答案为：How long; did; stand。
【点评】此题考查对划线部分提问。
25．【答案】Did；rise
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据谓语rose，句子时态是一般过去时 ，谓语动词是行为动词，变一般疑问句时借助于助动词did，谓语动词用原形。故答案为：Did; rise。
【点评】此题考查肯定句变一般疑问句。
26．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。
（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周，故选C。
（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。
（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。
（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。
（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to，在......附近，故选A。
（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。
（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。
（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。
（9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风雨来了，所以他们没事可做，故选C。
（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
27．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）通读全文可知文章介绍了The Pyramids of Egypt，The Hanging Garden of Babylon和The Lighthouse of Alexandria三处奇迹，故选 C。
（2）表达“人们用了20年的时间才建成。”有两种句型：It took the people twenty years to build it.或者 People spent twenty years building it.故选项C正确。
（3）根据Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). 可知选项 D正确。
（4）划线句子的意思是“它是世界古代奇观之一”，故选 B。
（5）通读全文可知只有选项 B描述不符合，故选 B。
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外研版初中英语九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big. 同步练习
一、单选题
1．The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in ______ the open window, making me in a good mood.
A．on B．with C．through D．over
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：花园里花的甜甜的味道通过开着的窗户进来了。让我心情好。A.在……上面；B.和；C.通过；D.在……的正上方。甜味通过窗户进来了，所以用through，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记其区别，理解句意。
2．It hasn't rained for half a year, but the sky is clear and there is no ______ of rain.
A．report B．sign C．center D．feeling
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：半年没下雨了，但是天空是晴朗的，没有下雨的迹象。A.报道；B.迹象；C.中心；D.感情。天气晴朗不是下雨的迹象，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记单词词义，然后根据句意确定选项。
3．We can see something more ______ on a ______ day.
A．clear; dark B．clearly; dark
C．clearly; clear D．clearly; clearly
【答案】C
【知识点】其他副词；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在晴朗的一天我们可以清楚地看见更多的东西。clearly，清楚地，副词，修饰实义动词；clear晴朗的，形容词，修饰名词；dark黑暗的，形容词，修饰名词。see是实义动词，所以用副词clearly 修饰；排除A。day是名词，所以用形容词修饰，排除D。根据常识可知晴朗的天看见越多的东西，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和副词用法，注意理解句意。
4．When you stand ______ the mountain, you'll see farther.
A．on top of B．at the bottom of
C．at the foot of D．on both sides of
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你站在山巅时，你将看得更远。A.在……的顶部；B.在……的底部；C.在……的脚下；D.在……的两边。站在山顶才看得远，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记选项意思，根据句意确定选项。
5．She got out of the car and went _______a big gate.
A．over B．cross C．across D．through
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她下了车，穿过大门。over从上方越过；cross是动词，相当于go across；across从表面穿过；through从内部穿过。根据宾语gate可知此处用through。故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，弄清over、through和across的位置关系。
6．There are_______people in this city.
A．five millions B．five million of
C．five million D．five millions of
【答案】C
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：这个城市有5百万人。million的用法：①数词+million；②millions of；可以排除ABD，故答案为C。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
7．It took the man three hours to_______ the forest in the dark.
A．walk across B．walk through C．walk to D．walk out
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那个人在黑暗中花了三个小时走过森林。across从表面穿过；through从里面穿过；to到；out在外。根据宾语forest可知表示从里面穿过，用through；走出森林可用out of。选项D中缺少of，故排除。所以答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
8．My home town is famous _____ its delicious food.
A．as B．for C．in D．at
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我的家乡因美食闻名。be famous for因……而出名，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记固定搭配。
9．— Do you know __________
— At two o'clock in the afternoon,
A．when shall we have the meeting
B．where we shall have the meeting
C．where shall we have the meeting
D．when we shall have the meeting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们在什么时候开会吗？——下午两点。根据回答可以排除B和C。know后跟宾语从句，从句要保持陈述句语序，即主语在前谓语在后。故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
10．I have two children, and _____ of them are working in the west of China.
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我有两个孩子，他们都在中国西部工作。all三者以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；neither两者都不。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
二、填空题
11．A strange woman appeared at the comer of the street just now． (改为否定句)
A strange woman at the comer of the street just now．
【答案】didn't；appear
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据appeared句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词 是行为动词 ，变否定句时借助助动词didn't,谓语动词用原形，故答案为：didn't appear。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时肯定句变否定句。
12．
She gave me no chance to (回答) to her
question.
【答案】reply
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：她没给我机会回答她的问题。回答……用reply to，固定搭配。chance to do sth.做某事的机会，所以reply用原形，故填reply。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意平时识记reply to。
13．
The (天空) turned dark as the storm came near.
【答案】sky
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：当暴风雨来临时天空变黑了。天空用sky，表示世界上独一无二的，是不可数名词，故填sky。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意名词的可数性。
14．
A horse is drinking water in the (小溪).
【答案】stream
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：一匹马正在小溪喝水。小溪用stream，根据句子可知是一条小溪，所以用单数，故填stream。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意可数名词单复数形式。
15．It was (下雨)heavily when I got home.
【答案】raining
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我到家的时候正下大雨。由was可知此处用现在分词构成过去进行时，故答案为raining。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
16．The movie that I saw last night is really (精彩).
【答案】fantastic
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天晚上看到的电影真的很精彩。此处用形容词作表语，fantastic，精彩的。故答案为fantastic。
【点评】考查对单词的掌握和应用，熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境确定单词的形式。
17．
Although he's (near) fifty, he can still play tennis with the best.
【答案】nearly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管他接近50岁了，但是他仍然可以和最好的打网球。接近50岁，所以用near的副词nearly，接近，故填nearly。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意理解句意。
18．
The moon (shine) brightly in through the window. A girl was sitting by
the table.
【答案】shone/was shining
【知识点】过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：月亮（正）穿过窗户明亮地照射进来，一个小女孩正坐在桌子边。后句时态是过去进行时，所以前句可以用过去进行时或者一般过去时，shine的过去式是shone；一般过去时的结构是was或者were+动词过去分词，主语是moon，所以用was，shine的ing是shining，故填shone/was shining。
【点评】考查一般过去时或者过去进行时，注意平时识记动词的一般过去时和过去进行时的结构。
19．My sister was (interest)in painting when she was only five.
【答案】interested
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我的妹妹在只有5岁的时候就对绘画感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣，故答案为interested。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
20．I don't know everybody here. I am a (strange)in this city.
【答案】stranger
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：我不认识这儿的每一个人，我才来这个城市。由不定冠词a可知此处需要用名词，strange的名词是stranger，陌生人。故答案为stranger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
21．Keep (silence)! You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
【答案】silent
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。keep+形容词 构成系表结构。silence是名词，其形容词是silent，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。理解句意，弄清空格处的语法功能，根据所给单词进行必要变形。
22．太黑了以致什么也看不见。
It's
dark .
【答案】too；to；see；anything
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】太……而不能做某事用too+形容词或者副词+to do，看见用see，什么也看不见表示否定，所以用see anything，故填too，to，see，anything。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记too+形容词或者副词+to do。
23．虽然什么也看不见,但是我知道汤姆在那里。
There
was , but I knew Tom was there.
【答案】nothing；to；see
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：没什么用nothing，看见用see，没什么看见的用to do不定式做nothing的定语，故填nothing to see。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记单词及词义。
24．She stood there for half an hour (对划线部分提问)
she there
【答案】How；long；did；stand
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】原句划线部分for half an hour指一段时间，可 询问一段时间的 特殊疑问词how long，讲句子剩下部分She stood there变为一般疑问句,借助于助动词did放在主语前面，谓语动词用原形，可变为did she stand there ,故答案为：How long; did; stand。
【点评】此题考查对划线部分提问。
25．The sun rose in the east in the morning． (改为一般疑问句)
the sun in the east in the morning
【答案】Did；rise
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据谓语rose，句子时态是一般过去时 ，谓语动词是行为动词，变一般疑问句时借助于助动词did，谓语动词用原形。故答案为：Did; rise。
【点评】此题考查肯定句变一般疑问句。
三、完形填空
26．完形填空
Bill
and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to （1） there for two weeks in spring, because
they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very
hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream （2） .
But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The
problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They
couldn't leave （3） night. They finally got on the plane twelve
hours later! But they （4） fly to Maldives because there was a
storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a
small hotel （5） the airport.
The
hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was （6） dirty that they couldn't
swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful,
too. For breakfast there was （7） bread and milk! The worst part was when the
storm came, they felt really （8） . Because
of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And
they had （9） to do. It was so boring. Finally, they （10） in
Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful
all the time!
（1）A．run B．work C．stay D．see
（2）A．trip B．job C．college D．clothes
（3）A．after B．since C．until D．from
（4）A．needn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．won't
（5）A．near B．from C．across D．next
（6）A．hardly B．much C．so D．enough
（7）A．only B．many C．few D．any
（8）A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible
（9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
（10）A．reached B．arrived C．got D．moved
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。
（1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周，故选C。
（2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。
（3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。
（4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。
（5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在......附近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to，在......附近，故选A。
（6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故选C。
（7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。
（8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。
（9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风雨来了，所以他们没事可做，故选C。
（10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
四、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.
The Pyramids of Egypt
There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It's also the largest one. Workers used about 2. 3 million blocks of stone to build it. (A)人们用了20年的时间才建成。
The Hanging Garden of Babylon
The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)!
The Lighthouse of Alexandria
The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2, 000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.
（1）The passage has talked about _______ wonders of the world.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
（2）“_______” has the same meaning as Sentence（A）.
A．We built it for twenty years.
B．It spent twelve years building it.
C．It took the people twenty years to build it.
D．Workers took twelve years to build it.
（3）_______ raised high up the parts of the garden.
A．Big green trees B．Lovely flowers
C．Stones D．Large columns
（4）The Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence is “_______”.
A．它是世界奇迹之一 B．它是世界古代奇观之一
C．它是世界古代奇观 D．它是世界自然奇观之一
（5）Which is NOT true
A．The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build.
B．Scientists can prove that the Hanging Garden of Babylon has ever existed.
C．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.
D．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）通读全文可知文章介绍了The Pyramids of Egypt，The Hanging Garden of Babylon和The Lighthouse of Alexandria三处奇迹，故选 C。
（2）表达“人们用了20年的时间才建成。”有两种句型：It took the people twenty years to build it.或者 People spent twenty years building it.故选项C正确。
（3）根据Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). 可知选项 D正确。
（4）划线句子的意思是“它是世界古代奇观之一”，故选 B。
（5）通读全文可知只有选项 B描述不符合，故选 B。
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