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新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section A 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— What does your friend look like
— ________.
A.She likes music B.She is a kind girl
C.She has a little dog D.She is tall and thin
【答案】D
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】She likes music 她喜欢音乐,She is a kind girl 她是个好女孩,She has a little dog 她有一条小狗,She is tall and thin 她又高又瘦。根据问句 What does your friend look like 的意思是“你的朋友长什么样?”可知选D。
【点评】对于日常用语题,我们一定要结合事情发生的情景,选择符合这种语境的用语,千万不要脱离语境。
2.My father ________ Shanghai in two weeks.
A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.is leave for D.leaves
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸两个星期以后将动身去上海。根据句末的时间状语 in two weeks,可知用将来时,leave for 表示“动身去某地”,表示将来要发生的事,用现在进行时表将来,故选B。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时代替将来时的用法。
3. It__________ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present__________19 yuan.
A.takes, spends B.costs, takes
C.spends, costs D.takes, costs
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:给Amy买生日礼物花了我两个小时。那个礼物花费里19元。It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费了某人一些时间”;sb spend some time /money doing“某人花费时间做某事”;sth cost sb some money“某物花费某人一些钱”,故选D。
4.If you want to enjoy your life better, you should eat _____ meat and exercise_____
A.little, more B.more, less
C.less, more D.less, much
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想使你的生活变得更好,你应该少吃肉,多锻炼。little 少;less是little的比较级形式;more更多的,是比较级形式;much多。根据句中的better可知,这两个空也应用比较级,根据句意可知选C。
5. There isn't ______ juice in the fridge. Would you like ______ coffee
A.some; some B.any; any
C.some; any D.any; some
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】冰箱里没有果汁,你想要一些咖啡吗?some用于肯定句,也可用于一般疑问句,表示强求建议。any用于否定或一般疑问句,根据句意,可知选D。
6.Our teacher says reading in the sun isn't good _______ our eyes.
A.to B.at C.in D.for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的老师说在阳光下读书我们的眼睛不好。be good at“擅长”;be good for“对……有好处”;结合句意,可知此处是不利于。故选D。
7.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.
A.front B.in front
C.in front of D.in the front of
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析;B. in front 领先,C. in front of在......的前面(外部),D. in the front of在.......的前面(内部)。句意:我现在在电影院里正坐在我最好的朋友前面。故选C。此题因后有in the cinema易误选D。
8.—_________
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A.What does Ron look like B.What is Ron
C.What do you think of Ron D.How is Ron
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查对人外貌的提问;A. What does Ron look like Ron 长什么样?B. What is Ron?Ron 是干什么的?C. What do you think of Ron?你认为Ron怎么样?D. How is Ron Ron 好吗?句意:- Ron 长什么样?-他不胖,戴着眼镜。故选A。
9.—_________ do the twins look like
—They _________ medium builds.
A.Where; has B.How, has C.Who; have D.What, have
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】对外貌提问要用What does...look like 又因they 是复数人称代词,故用have; 句意:—双胞胎长什么样??—他们中等体格。故选D。
10.—Does she have _________ straight hair
—No, she doesn't.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查零冠词的用法;物质名词前不用冠词。句意:—她留的是直发吗?—不,不是。故选D。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
(1)There is an interesting movie (今晚).
(2)My brother Jack is really (英俊的).
(3)Jackie Chan is my favorite movie a .
(4)Tom's sister is a famous(著名的) a .
(5)— Who's that p (人) — It's my uncle.
【答案】(1)tonight
(2)handsome
(3)actor
(4)actress
(5)person
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)今晚 tonight,句意是:今晚有一场有趣的电影。
(2)英俊 handsome,句意是:我的哥哥杰克真的很英俊。
(3)根据句意“成龙是我最喜爱的男演员”可知成龙是个男演员,故填 actor。
(4)根据句意“汤姆的姐姐是个著名的女演员”可知填 actress。
(5)“人”person,句意是:—那个人是谁?—是我的叔叔。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
三、填空题
12.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)What's your (high)
(2)The boys often go (swim) in that river in summer.
(3)Nobody (like) his new look.
(4)Many young people want to be (sing).
(5)He wears (glass) every day. He thinks that's very cool.
【答案】height;swimming;likes;singers;glasses
【解析】【分析】
(1)high的名词是height
(2)go+动名词,go swimming“去游泳”
(3)Nobody 是不定代词,用动词的第三人称单数:likes
(4)sing的名词复数是singers
(5)wear glasses带眼镜,glass是玻璃
四、阅读理解
13. A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat ” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can't you eat without her ”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安 静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”
(1)Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime
A.on the table B.in the chair
C.under the table D.at the table
(2)Which of the following is true
A.The cat eats from her owner's plate
B.The cat eats with a knife and a fork,
C.The man shares his meal with his cat
D.The man will not give his cat any food when she finishes her dish
(3)The underlined words “a bit of” means_______.
A.一点 B.许多
C.一块 D.一片
(4)Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth
A.nothing B.some meat
C.two mice D.some fish
(5)The best title for the passage is
A.The man's three meals
B.The cat's lunch
C.Two mice
D.A man and his cat
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】(1)D 细节理解题。根据.At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him可知吃饭时那只猫和男人坐在桌子旁. (2)C 细节理解题。根据He shares his meal with her.可知那人男人和那只猫分享他的饭。故选C。 (3)A 词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. 可知那只猫吃完她的饭,她的主人再把自己的食物与她分享,应是给一点。故选A。 (4)C 细节理解题。根据Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth,可知在午餐结束之前,那只猫嘴里叼着两只老鼠冲进屋里。故选C。 (5)D 标题归纳题。全文围绕着一个男人经常让他的猫分享他的食物,他的猫也叼来老鼠和他分享,因此本文讲述的是一个人和一只猫的故事。故选D。
五、补全对话
14.补全对话。
A:Hi, Sonia.
B:Sure, she's my English teacher Mrs. Hunt.
A:Oh Does she have any children
B:Yes. She has two children,one son and one daughter.
A:
B:He's short with brown hair.
A:What does her daughter look like
B: By the way(顺便问一下), could you come to my party this Saturday
A: Is Mrs. Hunt going to your party, too
B:Yes. She will come to my party with her children.
A:Geat! Help me to know them, OK
B:No problem.
A.What does her son look like B.How's it going C.Sure, 'd love to. D.Do you know the woman E.What are you doing now F.She's tall with curly hair. G.Then you'll meet them at the party.
【答案】D;A;F;C;G
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文答语 Sure,she's my English teacher Mrs.Hunt.可以推断此处是一般疑问句,故选D。意思是:你认识那位女士吗?当然了,她是我的英语老师。
(2)上文说“她有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿”,再根据下文的答语 He's short with brown hair.可知是询问她儿子的情况,故选A。
(3)问句 What does her daughter look like 的意思是“她女儿长什么样?”答句需要描述女孩的外貌,故选F。
(4)上文的问句 By the way(顺便问一下),could you come to my party this Saturday 意思是“顺便问一下,这个星期六你能来参加我的派对吗?”需要作出肯定或者否定的回答,故选C。
(5)根据上文 Yes.She will come to my party with her children.她将带着孩子来参加我的派对,可知选G,意思是:那么我们在派对上见见他们吧。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
15.选词填空。
what,look like,straight,or,tall,may be
Dear Tina,
Steve is my cousin. is he like Mm,he is friendly.He my uncle.He has short hair.He's not short and not .Is he eleven twelve Oh!I forget it.He eleven years old.Well,I'll ask my uncle and then I'll tell you.Now I want to tell you Steve is going to your school on Monday.Please be friendly to him,OK
Yours,
Bob
【答案】What;looks like;straight;tall;or;maybe
【知识点】选词填空;短文填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据后面的 is he like?可以推断是在询问“他什么样子”,故填 What,What is he like?意思是“他什么样?”
(2)根据上下文可知是要表达“他长得像我叔叔”,故选 look like,主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 looks。
(3)straight 意为“直的”,常用来形容头发的特点,故选 straight,句意是:他留着短直发。
(4)short 的反义词是 tall,都是用来形容身高的词,故填 tall,句意是:他不矮也不高。
(5)eleven和 twelve 都是数词,前的句型 Is he 是一般疑问句,可以推断意思是“他11岁了还是12岁了?”连词 or 用来构成选择疑问句,故选 or。
【点评】本题考查短文填空,短文填空题重点考查一些固定短语的用法和对短文内容的理解等,是比较难的一种考试题型。做这类题时,首先要整体把握短文大意。然后结合上下句,仔细推敲每个空所填单词的词性。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
新目标(Go for it)版初中英语七年级下册Unit 9 Section A 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— What does your friend look like
— ________.
A.She likes music B.She is a kind girl
C.She has a little dog D.She is tall and thin
2.My father ________ Shanghai in two weeks.
A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.is leave for D.leaves
3. It__________ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present__________19 yuan.
A.takes, spends B.costs, takes
C.spends, costs D.takes, costs
4.If you want to enjoy your life better, you should eat _____ meat and exercise_____
A.little, more B.more, less
C.less, more D.less, much
5. There isn't ______ juice in the fridge. Would you like ______ coffee
A.some; some B.any; any
C.some; any D.any; some
6.Our teacher says reading in the sun isn't good _______ our eyes.
A.to B.at C.in D.for
7.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.
A.front B.in front
C.in front of D.in the front of
8.—_________
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A.What does Ron look like B.What is Ron
C.What do you think of Ron D.How is Ron
9.—_________ do the twins look like
—They _________ medium builds.
A.Where; has B.How, has C.Who; have D.What, have
10.—Does she have _________ straight hair
—No, she doesn't.
A.a B.an C.the D./
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
(1)There is an interesting movie (今晚).
(2)My brother Jack is really (英俊的).
(3)Jackie Chan is my favorite movie a .
(4)Tom's sister is a famous(著名的) a .
(5)— Who's that p (人) — It's my uncle.
三、填空题
12.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)What's your (high)
(2)The boys often go (swim) in that river in summer.
(3)Nobody (like) his new look.
(4)Many young people want to be (sing).
(5)He wears (glass) every day. He thinks that's very cool.
四、阅读理解
13. A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat ” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can't you eat without her ”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安 静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”
(1)Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime
A.on the table B.in the chair
C.under the table D.at the table
(2)Which of the following is true
A.The cat eats from her owner's plate
B.The cat eats with a knife and a fork,
C.The man shares his meal with his cat
D.The man will not give his cat any food when she finishes her dish
(3)The underlined words “a bit of” means_______.
A.一点 B.许多
C.一块 D.一片
(4)Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth
A.nothing B.some meat
C.two mice D.some fish
(5)The best title for the passage is
A.The man's three meals
B.The cat's lunch
C.Two mice
D.A man and his cat
五、补全对话
14.补全对话。
A:Hi, Sonia.
B:Sure, she's my English teacher Mrs. Hunt.
A:Oh Does she have any children
B:Yes. She has two children,one son and one daughter.
A:
B:He's short with brown hair.
A:What does her daughter look like
B: By the way(顺便问一下), could you come to my party this Saturday
A: Is Mrs. Hunt going to your party, too
B:Yes. She will come to my party with her children.
A:Geat! Help me to know them, OK
B:No problem.
A.What does her son look like B.How's it going C.Sure, 'd love to. D.Do you know the woman E.What are you doing now F.She's tall with curly hair. G.Then you'll meet them at the party.
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
15.选词填空。
what,look like,straight,or,tall,may be
Dear Tina,
Steve is my cousin. is he like Mm,he is friendly.He my uncle.He has short hair.He's not short and not .Is he eleven twelve Oh!I forget it.He eleven years old.Well,I'll ask my uncle and then I'll tell you.Now I want to tell you Steve is going to your school on Monday.Please be friendly to him,OK
Yours,
Bob
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】She likes music 她喜欢音乐,She is a kind girl 她是个好女孩,She has a little dog 她有一条小狗,She is tall and thin 她又高又瘦。根据问句 What does your friend look like 的意思是“你的朋友长什么样?”可知选D。
【点评】对于日常用语题,我们一定要结合事情发生的情景,选择符合这种语境的用语,千万不要脱离语境。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸两个星期以后将动身去上海。根据句末的时间状语 in two weeks,可知用将来时,leave for 表示“动身去某地”,表示将来要发生的事,用现在进行时表将来,故选B。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时代替将来时的用法。
3.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:给Amy买生日礼物花了我两个小时。那个礼物花费里19元。It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费了某人一些时间”;sb spend some time /money doing“某人花费时间做某事”;sth cost sb some money“某物花费某人一些钱”,故选D。
4.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想使你的生活变得更好,你应该少吃肉,多锻炼。little 少;less是little的比较级形式;more更多的,是比较级形式;much多。根据句中的better可知,这两个空也应用比较级,根据句意可知选C。
5.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】冰箱里没有果汁,你想要一些咖啡吗?some用于肯定句,也可用于一般疑问句,表示强求建议。any用于否定或一般疑问句,根据句意,可知选D。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们的老师说在阳光下读书我们的眼睛不好。be good at“擅长”;be good for“对……有好处”;结合句意,可知此处是不利于。故选D。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析;B. in front 领先,C. in front of在......的前面(外部),D. in the front of在.......的前面(内部)。句意:我现在在电影院里正坐在我最好的朋友前面。故选C。此题因后有in the cinema易误选D。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查对人外貌的提问;A. What does Ron look like Ron 长什么样?B. What is Ron?Ron 是干什么的?C. What do you think of Ron?你认为Ron怎么样?D. How is Ron Ron 好吗?句意:- Ron 长什么样?-他不胖,戴着眼镜。故选A。
9.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】对外貌提问要用What does...look like 又因they 是复数人称代词,故用have; 句意:—双胞胎长什么样??—他们中等体格。故选D。
10.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查零冠词的用法;物质名词前不用冠词。句意:—她留的是直发吗?—不,不是。故选D。
11.【答案】(1)tonight
(2)handsome
(3)actor
(4)actress
(5)person
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)今晚 tonight,句意是:今晚有一场有趣的电影。
(2)英俊 handsome,句意是:我的哥哥杰克真的很英俊。
(3)根据句意“成龙是我最喜爱的男演员”可知成龙是个男演员,故填 actor。
(4)根据句意“汤姆的姐姐是个著名的女演员”可知填 actress。
(5)“人”person,句意是:—那个人是谁?—是我的叔叔。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语或首字母提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
12.【答案】height;swimming;likes;singers;glasses
【解析】【分析】
(1)high的名词是height
(2)go+动名词,go swimming“去游泳”
(3)Nobody 是不定代词,用动词的第三人称单数:likes
(4)sing的名词复数是singers
(5)wear glasses带眼镜,glass是玻璃
13.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】(1)D 细节理解题。根据.At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him可知吃饭时那只猫和男人坐在桌子旁. (2)C 细节理解题。根据He shares his meal with her.可知那人男人和那只猫分享他的饭。故选C。 (3)A 词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. 可知那只猫吃完她的饭,她的主人再把自己的食物与她分享,应是给一点。故选A。 (4)C 细节理解题。根据Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth,可知在午餐结束之前,那只猫嘴里叼着两只老鼠冲进屋里。故选C。 (5)D 标题归纳题。全文围绕着一个男人经常让他的猫分享他的食物,他的猫也叼来老鼠和他分享,因此本文讲述的是一个人和一只猫的故事。故选D。
14.【答案】D;A;F;C;G
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文答语 Sure,she's my English teacher Mrs.Hunt.可以推断此处是一般疑问句,故选D。意思是:你认识那位女士吗?当然了,她是我的英语老师。
(2)上文说“她有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿”,再根据下文的答语 He's short with brown hair.可知是询问她儿子的情况,故选A。
(3)问句 What does her daughter look like 的意思是“她女儿长什么样?”答句需要描述女孩的外貌,故选F。
(4)上文的问句 By the way(顺便问一下),could you come to my party this Saturday 意思是“顺便问一下,这个星期六你能来参加我的派对吗?”需要作出肯定或者否定的回答,故选C。
(5)根据上文 Yes.She will come to my party with her children.她将带着孩子来参加我的派对,可知选G,意思是:那么我们在派对上见见他们吧。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
15.【答案】What;looks like;straight;tall;or;maybe
【知识点】选词填空;短文填空
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据后面的 is he like?可以推断是在询问“他什么样子”,故填 What,What is he like?意思是“他什么样?”
(2)根据上下文可知是要表达“他长得像我叔叔”,故选 look like,主语 He 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 looks。
(3)straight 意为“直的”,常用来形容头发的特点,故选 straight,句意是:他留着短直发。
(4)short 的反义词是 tall,都是用来形容身高的词,故填 tall,句意是:他不矮也不高。
(5)eleven和 twelve 都是数词,前的句型 Is he 是一般疑问句,可以推断意思是“他11岁了还是12岁了?”连词 or 用来构成选择疑问句,故选 or。
【点评】本题考查短文填空,短文填空题重点考查一些固定短语的用法和对短文内容的理解等,是比较难的一种考试题型。做这类题时,首先要整体把握短文大意。然后结合上下句,仔细推敲每个空所填单词的词性。
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