牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习

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牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1．I like running as well as swimming, because they are both good for my health.
A．and B．or C．but
2．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
3．This island is 500 metres away from the continent.
A．river B．country C．land
4．The officials are kind to the people here. They help them do many things.
A．officers B．farmers C．workers
5．Can you tell me when we will set off I need to prepare for it.
A．start off B．put out C．come along
6．Jackie Chan is a famous actor in the world. We all like his movies.
A．friendly B．well-known C．trusted
7．The place needs a large quantity of water for people to drink.
A．a little B．a large amount of C．little
8．It's nearly five o'clock. We have to go now, or we will miss the bus.
A．hardly B．almost C．seldom
9．We had some discoveries during this trip. We found some new things.
A．ideas
B．stories
C．findings
10．—It will take us _______ money to buy a house in Shenzhen.
—It may be hard for us, but I think everything will be fine.
A．a little B．a large quantity of C．little
11．—Was Kevin born______ October, 1999
—No, he wasn't. He was born ______ November 3rd, 1998.
A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in
12．—Do you consider yourself a rude person
—_____ not. I always have good manners.
A．Probably B．Usually C．Generally D．Certainly
13．We have lots of things in common _________ music.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
14．Early in the morning he ________Beijing.
A．set off for B．set up C．set about D．set off
15．In our school, ______ students like English, but ____ of them can speak English smoothly.
A．a little; a few B．a few; few
C．a few, little D．a little; few
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your
message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange(交流)programme in France.
I was a bit （1） before I arrived here, but there was no
need to be. My host family is really nice.
They try to make me
（2） at home. The grandmother
knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to （3） Chinese
food！She also has a teenage
granddaughter about my age who is really （4） .
She always talks to me in French to help me practise. You wouldn't （5） how quickly my French has improved. （6） I
still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest （7） is
learning how to act at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very
different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn't put your
elbows(胳膊肘)on the table. （8） ,
I thought that was pretty strange, but now I'm used to(习惯于)it. Another example is that you shouldn't eat anything with your （9） except
bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another
thing is that it's impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more （10） ,
you should just say, "That was delicious. "I have to say that I find
it difficult to （11） everything, but I'm gradually(逐渐地)getting used to it. I don't find French customs so （12） any
more.
I'll write again
soon and tell you more about my life in France. |Hope you're having a good
school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
（1）A．proud B．excited C．nervous D．disappointed
（2）A．stay B．feel C．rest D．study
（3）A．cook B．serve C．fetch D．taste
（4）A．clever B．shy C．kind D．honest
（5）A．discover B．hear C．agree D．believe
（6）A．If B．Although C．Because D．Since
（7）A．problem B．hobby C．dream D．suggestion
（8）A．In fact B．By the way C．So far D．At first
（9）A．fork B．fingers C．knife D．chopsticks
（10）A．food B．time C．money D．help
（11）A．create B．answer C．remember D．repeat
（12）A．simple B．strict C．different D．strange
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
I
entered St Thoma's Hospital as a medical student at the age of 18 and spent
five years there. I was an unsatisfactory student, for my heart, as you might
have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted to be a writer, and
in the evening, after my high tea, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a
novel, called "Liza of Lambeth", which I sent to a publisher and was
accepted. It appeared during my last year at the hospital and had something of
a success. It was of course an accident, but naturally I did not know that. I
felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so,
three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I set out for Spain
to write another book. Looking back now and knowing as I do the terrible
difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful
risk. It never even occurred to me.
The
next ten years were very hard, and I earned an average of 100 a year. Then I
had a bit of luck. The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed;
the next play he arranged to put on was not ready, and he was at his wits' end.
He read a play of mine and, though he did not much like it, he thought it might
just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind to follow it with could
be produced. It ran for fifteen months. Within a short while I had four plays
running in London at the same time. Nothing of the kind had ever happened
before. I was the talk of the town. One of the students at St Thomas's Hospital
asked the famous surgeon with whom I had worked whether he remembered me.
"Yes, I remember him quite well," he said. "One of our failures,
I'm afraid."
（1）Which of the following statements is not true
A．The author was very pleased to have his book published but he didn't realize it was something of an accident.
B．The success of his first book led the author to think he could afford to make writing his profession.
C．The author knew he was running a terrible risk when he decided to become a writer.
D．The author became a writer after graduation but was not a successful one.
（2）In the second paragraph, "…he was at his wits' end "means ________.
A．he was having a nervous breakdown B．he was out of his wisdom
C．he did not know what to do D．he almost went mad
（3）The manager of the Court Theatre agreed to put the author's play on the stage because _____________.
A．he thought it would run for fifteen months
B．he knew it was one of the author's best plays shown in London
C．he had just put on a play that failed
D．the play he had arranged to put on was not ready
（4）The author became the talk of the town. The reason was that __________.
A．he talked with a great many people in London about his plays
B．the plays he wrote were excellently performed in London
C．his performances in the Court Theatre were unexpectedly
D．he was criticized by an eminent surgeon as one of their failures
四、语法填空
18．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Christopher Columbus was
born in the Republic of Genoa (today part of Italy)between 31 October, 1450 　 　 30 October, 1451 and 　 　(die)on 20 May, 1516. He was 　 　 well-known explorer. Throughout his life,
Columbus completed four voyages(3 August, 1492~11 May, 1502), and his efforts(努力)　 　(build)settlements
on the Island of Hispaniola, started the Spanish colonization(殖民)of the New World.
Although Columbus was not the first
European explorer 　 　(reach)the
Americas, his voyages led 　 　 the first lasting European contact with the
Americans.
　 　 (him)played a 　 　(real)important and great role in the
historical 　 　(develop)of the modern 　 　(west)world.
五、翻译
19．我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。
I like this book 　 　　 　　 　 I want to read it again.
20．
与Tom相比，Jack更出色。
　 　　 　 Tom, Jack is more outstanding.
21．
由于雨大，我不上学了。
　 　　 　 the rain I don't go to school.
22．
我弟弟对画画很感兴趣。
My
brother　 　　 　　 　 drawing.
23．
她太害羞了，不敢回答我的问题。
She
was 　 　 shy 　 　 answer my question.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢跑步和游泳，因为它们对我的健康有好处。as well as=and译为“和”，B.或者，否则； C.但是。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义辨析。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】划线部分continent的意思是“大陆，陆地”，选项A的意思是“河”，选项B的意思是“国家”，选项C的意思是“陆地”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】划线部分officials 的意思是“公务员，行政官员”，选项A的意思是“公务员，官员”，选项B的意思是“农民”，选项C的意思是“工人”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】划线部分set off 的意思是“出发; （使） 开始; 引起; 点燃”，选项A的意思是“开始; 动身; 开始,出发”，选项B的意思是“扑灭; 伸出; 生产; 出版”，选项C的意思是“到来; 快点; 一起向前走; 进步”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分famous的意思是“著名的，出名的; 〈古〉一流的，极好的”，选项A的意思是“友好的，亲密的; 有帮助的; 互助的”，选项B的意思是“出名的，众所周知的，熟悉的; 鼎鼎大名”，选项C的意思是“可[置]信的，无错的”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分a large quantity of的意思是“大量的”，选项A的意思是“少量的，稍许的”，选项B的意思是“大量; 一大堆”，选项C的意思是“很少，几乎没有”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分nearly的意思是“几乎，差不多”，选项A的意思是“几乎不”，选项B的意思是“几乎，差不多”，选项C的意思是“很少”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】划线部分 discoveries的意思是“发现”，选项A的意思是“主意，想法”，选项B的意思是“故事”，选项C的意思是“发现”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在深圳买一座房子将会花费大量的钱。A.一点；B.大量的；C.少的。根据常识可知，深圳房价很贵，所买房子要花很多钱。故答案是B。
【点评】短语辨析，注意识记固定短语a large quantity of的意思。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Kevin是1999年10月10日出生的吗？——不，他不是。他出生于1998年11月3日。October，十月，在月份前用介词in；根据下文November 3rd, 1998，有具体的日期3rd，所以要用介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记介词的用法。
12．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为自己是一个粗鲁的人吗？——当然不是。我总是很有礼貌。A 、可能，B 、通常，C 、一般，D 、当然， 根据下文I always have good manners，可知是说当然不是，故答案为D。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的单词。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们除了音乐之外，有许多共同之处。 except和except for，都表示“除......之外（其余）都......"。 except和except for用于将其后事物排除在前述情况之外，不包含在前述情况之内。 但是except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的，而except for后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的； besides的为”除了......之外还/也（表包含在内） 。beside在……旁边；根据句意可知，此处指的是“除......之外（其余）都......"，且后所排除的内容与主语不是同一类的，所以应该用except for，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 他一大早就动身前往北京。 A.动身前往；B.建立；C.着手，开始做……；D.出发，后跟地点应该加for；根据空后为地点可知，此处指的是动身前往，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校，一些学生喜欢英语，但是他们很少能流利地讲英语。students名词复数，应使用few/a few修饰；them指代的是students也应使用few/a few修饰；故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，掌握few/a few修饰可数名词复数little/a little修饰不可数名词。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我到达这里之前有点紧张。
（1）句意：我到达这里之前有点紧张。A.骄傲的；B.激动地；C.紧张的；D.失望的。根据 but there was no need to be. My host family is really nice. 可知，我的房东对我很好，所以我没有必要紧张，故答案是C。
（2）句意：他们尽力使我感觉像在家一样。A.停留，待；B.感觉；C.休息；D.学习。因为这里是房东的家，所以房主人尽力让作者感觉像在家一样，故答案是B。
（3）句意：因此他们实际上已经学会了做中国饭。A.做饭；B.服务；C.取；D.品尝。由Chinese food可知，cook符合语境，故答案是A。
（4）句意：她也有一个十几岁的孙女跟我年龄相仿，她真的很善良。A.聪明的；B.害羞的；C.善良的；D.诚实的。根据 he always talks to me in French to help me practise. 可知，他总是跟我用法语交谈，帮我练习，可知她很善良，故答案是C。
（5）句意：你不会相信我的法语进步有多大。A.发现；B.听说；C.同意；D.相信。根据 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to. 可知，尽管会出错误，但是不用像以前那样担心了。所以说明我的进步你是不会相信的。故答案是D。
（6）句意：尽管我仍然会出错，但是不会像以前那样让我担心。A.如果；B.尽管；C.因为；D.自从。设空后的两个句子意思不一致，应构成让步状语从句，故答案是B。
（7）句意：我最大的问题是如何在餐桌上表现。A.问题；B.爱好；C.梦想；D.建议。根据 As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. 可知，在中国吃饭的方式与在外国是不一样的，所以我不知道在餐桌前如何做，所以这是最大的问题。故答案是A。
（8）句意：一开始，我认为那相当奇怪，但是现在我习惯了。A.事实上；B.顺便问一下；C.到目前为止；D.起初。根据 but now I'm used to(习惯于)it. 可知，现在习惯了，可知一开始是感到奇怪的，故答案是D。
（9）句意：另一个例子就是除了面包，你不能用手吃任何东西，甚至是水果。A.叉子；B.手指；C.刀子；D.筷子。一般西方人不会直接用手拿取食物，都是用刀子或者叉子，所以这里说的是不能用手。故答案是B。
（10）句意：如果你不想再吃食物了，你应该说“真好吃。”A.食物；B.时间；C.金钱；D.帮助。根据 That was delicious可知，这里说的是食物。故答案是A。
（11）句意：我不得不说我发现记住一切有点困难。A.创造；B.回答；C.记住；D.重复。因为一切是陌生的，所以要想记住，真的有点难。故答案是C。
（12）句意：我发现法国习俗不再那么奇怪了。A.简单地；B.严格的；C.不同的；D.奇怪的。根据 I thought that was pretty strange, 可知，一开始作者认为很奇怪。经过一段时间之后，就适应了，就不再觉得奇怪了，故答案是D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者怎样从一个医生成为一名作家的经历。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Looking back now and knowing as I do the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful risk. It never even occurred to me，可知作者一开始只是凭自己的兴趣和爱好从事了作家这个职业，并没有意识到这是在冒险，故答案为C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上文The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed; the next play he arranged to put on was not ready，可知宫廷剧院的经理上演了一出失败的戏，他安排上演的下一出戏又还没有准备好，所以他无计可施，不知所措，故答案为C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段第二行The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed; the next play he arranged to put on was not ready，可知宫廷剧院的经理同意把作者的剧本搬上舞台是因为他安排上演的那出戏还没有准备好，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段第四五行Within a short while I had four plays running in London at the same time，可知作者成了镇上的热门话题是因为他写的剧本在短时间内就有四部在伦敦上演， 故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
18．【答案】and；died；a；to build；to reach；to；He；really；development；Western
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一个哥伦布简介。
（1）句意： 克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1450年10月31日至1451年10月30日在热那亚共和国(今天意大利的一部分)出生，1516年5月20日去世。连接两个并列关系的成分使用并列连词and；故填and。
（2）句意： 克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1450年10月31日至1451年10月30日在热那亚共和国(今天意大利的一部分)出生，1516年5月20日去世。时间是过去的表示过去发生的动作应使用一般过去时态，因此应使用die的过去式died，故填died。
（3）句意：他是一位著名的探险家。用于可数名词单数前表示泛指应使用不定冠词，well是辅音读音开头的单词应使用a，故填a。
（4）句意：他一生中完成了四次航海（1492年8月3日—1502年5月11日），他在伊斯帕尼奥拉岛建筑定居点的努力，开始了西班牙对新世界的殖民统治。effort to do努力去做，故填to build。
（5）句意：尽管哥伦布不是第一个到达美洲的欧洲探险家，但哥伦布的航海带来了第一次欧洲与美洲的持续的接触。当有the first修饰的时候经常使用to do做后置定语，故填to reach。
（6）句意：尽管哥伦布不是第一个到达美洲的欧洲探险家，但哥伦布的航海带来了第一次欧洲与美洲的持续的接触。固定搭配，lead to导致，故填to。
（7）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。做主语应使用主格人称代词，him的主格是he，故填He。
（8）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。修饰形容词important应使用副词，故填really。
（9）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。historical修饰名词，develop的名词是development，故填development。
（10）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。修饰名词world应使用形容词，west的形容词为western，故填Western。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考查在语境中根据语法规则对单词进行正确使用。需要考虑词性变化，固定搭配，动词的各种形式等语法知识。答题时注意上下文所提供的信息。平时要夯实自身的基本功，加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。
19．【答案】so；much；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“如此”和“所以”，结合所设的空格，可知是固定句型so+形容词或副词+that+从句，like this book，动词短语，所以用副词修饰，表示喜欢的程度，可以用so much，故答案为so much that。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
20．【答案】Compared；with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“与……相比”。与……相比compare…with…，固定短语；根据句意可知，此处Jack是compare的动作承受者，所以此处需要动词的过去分词作状语，表示被动关系，句首单词首字母大写，故填Compared with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语compare…with…，注意动词的过去分词作状语，表示被动关系。
21．【答案】Because；of
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“由于”。固定搭配，because of，由于，故填Because；of。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配because of由于。
22．【答案】is；interested；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“对……感兴趣”。固定搭配，be interested in，对……感兴趣；主语是my brother第三人称单数，因此be动词应使用is；故填is；interested；in。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配be interested in对……感兴趣；注意主谓一致。
23．【答案】too；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“太……而不能”。固定搭配，too…to…太……而不能……，故填too；to。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配too…to…太……而不能。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1．I like running as well as swimming, because they are both good for my health.
A．and B．or C．but
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢跑步和游泳，因为它们对我的健康有好处。as well as=and译为“和”，B.或者，否则； C.但是。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义辨析。
2．一 Does your sister like sports
— No. She has no interest in sports.
A．is fond of B．is not interested in C．is busy with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你姐姐喜欢运动吗？——不，她对运动没兴趣。have no interest in对……没兴趣=be not interested in；be fond of喜欢；be 不busy with忙于。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
3．This island is 500 metres away from the continent.
A．river B．country C．land
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】划线部分continent的意思是“大陆，陆地”，选项A的意思是“河”，选项B的意思是“国家”，选项C的意思是“陆地”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
4．The officials are kind to the people here. They help them do many things.
A．officers B．farmers C．workers
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】划线部分officials 的意思是“公务员，行政官员”，选项A的意思是“公务员，官员”，选项B的意思是“农民”，选项C的意思是“工人”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
5．Can you tell me when we will set off I need to prepare for it.
A．start off B．put out C．come along
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】划线部分set off 的意思是“出发; （使） 开始; 引起; 点燃”，选项A的意思是“开始; 动身; 开始,出发”，选项B的意思是“扑灭; 伸出; 生产; 出版”，选项C的意思是“到来; 快点; 一起向前走; 进步”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
6．Jackie Chan is a famous actor in the world. We all like his movies.
A．friendly B．well-known C．trusted
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分famous的意思是“著名的，出名的; 〈古〉一流的，极好的”，选项A的意思是“友好的，亲密的; 有帮助的; 互助的”，选项B的意思是“出名的，众所周知的，熟悉的; 鼎鼎大名”，选项C的意思是“可[置]信的，无错的”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
7．The place needs a large quantity of water for people to drink.
A．a little B．a large amount of C．little
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分a large quantity of的意思是“大量的”，选项A的意思是“少量的，稍许的”，选项B的意思是“大量; 一大堆”，选项C的意思是“很少，几乎没有”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
8．It's nearly five o'clock. We have to go now, or we will miss the bus.
A．hardly B．almost C．seldom
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】划线部分nearly的意思是“几乎，差不多”，选项A的意思是“几乎不”，选项B的意思是“几乎，差不多”，选项C的意思是“很少”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
9．We had some discoveries during this trip. We found some new things.
A．ideas
B．stories
C．findings
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】划线部分 discoveries的意思是“发现”，选项A的意思是“主意，想法”，选项B的意思是“故事”，选项C的意思是“发现”，故选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
10．—It will take us _______ money to buy a house in Shenzhen.
—It may be hard for us, but I think everything will be fine.
A．a little B．a large quantity of C．little
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在深圳买一座房子将会花费大量的钱。A.一点；B.大量的；C.少的。根据常识可知，深圳房价很贵，所买房子要花很多钱。故答案是B。
【点评】短语辨析，注意识记固定短语a large quantity of的意思。
11．—Was Kevin born______ October, 1999
—No, he wasn't. He was born ______ November 3rd, 1998.
A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Kevin是1999年10月10日出生的吗？——不，他不是。他出生于1998年11月3日。October，十月，在月份前用介词in；根据下文November 3rd, 1998，有具体的日期3rd，所以要用介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记介词的用法。
12．—Do you consider yourself a rude person
—_____ not. I always have good manners.
A．Probably B．Usually C．Generally D．Certainly
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为自己是一个粗鲁的人吗？——当然不是。我总是很有礼貌。A 、可能，B 、通常，C 、一般，D 、当然， 根据下文I always have good manners，可知是说当然不是，故答案为D。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的单词。
13．We have lots of things in common _________ music.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们除了音乐之外，有许多共同之处。 except和except for，都表示“除......之外（其余）都......"。 except和except for用于将其后事物排除在前述情况之外，不包含在前述情况之内。 但是except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的，而except for后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的； besides的为”除了......之外还/也（表包含在内） 。beside在……旁边；根据句意可知，此处指的是“除......之外（其余）都......"，且后所排除的内容与主语不是同一类的，所以应该用except for，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
14．Early in the morning he ________Beijing.
A．set off for B．set up C．set about D．set off
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 他一大早就动身前往北京。 A.动身前往；B.建立；C.着手，开始做……；D.出发，后跟地点应该加for；根据空后为地点可知，此处指的是动身前往，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
15．In our school, ______ students like English, but ____ of them can speak English smoothly.
A．a little; a few B．a few; few
C．a few, little D．a little; few
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校，一些学生喜欢英语，但是他们很少能流利地讲英语。students名词复数，应使用few/a few修饰；them指代的是students也应使用few/a few修饰；故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，掌握few/a few修饰可数名词复数little/a little修饰不可数名词。
二、完形填空
16．完形填空
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your
message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange(交流)programme in France.
I was a bit （1） before I arrived here, but there was no
need to be. My host family is really nice.
They try to make me
（2） at home. The grandmother
knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to （3） Chinese
food！She also has a teenage
granddaughter about my age who is really （4） .
She always talks to me in French to help me practise. You wouldn't （5） how quickly my French has improved. （6） I
still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest （7） is
learning how to act at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very
different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn't put your
elbows(胳膊肘)on the table. （8） ,
I thought that was pretty strange, but now I'm used to(习惯于)it. Another example is that you shouldn't eat anything with your （9） except
bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another
thing is that it's impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more （10） ,
you should just say, "That was delicious. "I have to say that I find
it difficult to （11） everything, but I'm gradually(逐渐地)getting used to it. I don't find French customs so （12） any
more.
I'll write again
soon and tell you more about my life in France. |Hope you're having a good
school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
（1）A．proud B．excited C．nervous D．disappointed
（2）A．stay B．feel C．rest D．study
（3）A．cook B．serve C．fetch D．taste
（4）A．clever B．shy C．kind D．honest
（5）A．discover B．hear C．agree D．believe
（6）A．If B．Although C．Because D．Since
（7）A．problem B．hobby C．dream D．suggestion
（8）A．In fact B．By the way C．So far D．At first
（9）A．fork B．fingers C．knife D．chopsticks
（10）A．food B．time C．money D．help
（11）A．create B．answer C．remember D．repeat
（12）A．simple B．strict C．different D．strange
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我到达这里之前有点紧张。
（1）句意：我到达这里之前有点紧张。A.骄傲的；B.激动地；C.紧张的；D.失望的。根据 but there was no need to be. My host family is really nice. 可知，我的房东对我很好，所以我没有必要紧张，故答案是C。
（2）句意：他们尽力使我感觉像在家一样。A.停留，待；B.感觉；C.休息；D.学习。因为这里是房东的家，所以房主人尽力让作者感觉像在家一样，故答案是B。
（3）句意：因此他们实际上已经学会了做中国饭。A.做饭；B.服务；C.取；D.品尝。由Chinese food可知，cook符合语境，故答案是A。
（4）句意：她也有一个十几岁的孙女跟我年龄相仿，她真的很善良。A.聪明的；B.害羞的；C.善良的；D.诚实的。根据 he always talks to me in French to help me practise. 可知，他总是跟我用法语交谈，帮我练习，可知她很善良，故答案是C。
（5）句意：你不会相信我的法语进步有多大。A.发现；B.听说；C.同意；D.相信。根据 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to. 可知，尽管会出错误，但是不用像以前那样担心了。所以说明我的进步你是不会相信的。故答案是D。
（6）句意：尽管我仍然会出错，但是不会像以前那样让我担心。A.如果；B.尽管；C.因为；D.自从。设空后的两个句子意思不一致，应构成让步状语从句，故答案是B。
（7）句意：我最大的问题是如何在餐桌上表现。A.问题；B.爱好；C.梦想；D.建议。根据 As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. 可知，在中国吃饭的方式与在外国是不一样的，所以我不知道在餐桌前如何做，所以这是最大的问题。故答案是A。
（8）句意：一开始，我认为那相当奇怪，但是现在我习惯了。A.事实上；B.顺便问一下；C.到目前为止；D.起初。根据 but now I'm used to(习惯于)it. 可知，现在习惯了，可知一开始是感到奇怪的，故答案是D。
（9）句意：另一个例子就是除了面包，你不能用手吃任何东西，甚至是水果。A.叉子；B.手指；C.刀子；D.筷子。一般西方人不会直接用手拿取食物，都是用刀子或者叉子，所以这里说的是不能用手。故答案是B。
（10）句意：如果你不想再吃食物了，你应该说“真好吃。”A.食物；B.时间；C.金钱；D.帮助。根据 That was delicious可知，这里说的是食物。故答案是A。
（11）句意：我不得不说我发现记住一切有点困难。A.创造；B.回答；C.记住；D.重复。因为一切是陌生的，所以要想记住，真的有点难。故答案是C。
（12）句意：我发现法国习俗不再那么奇怪了。A.简单地；B.严格的；C.不同的；D.奇怪的。根据 I thought that was pretty strange, 可知，一开始作者认为很奇怪。经过一段时间之后，就适应了，就不再觉得奇怪了，故答案是D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
I
entered St Thoma's Hospital as a medical student at the age of 18 and spent
five years there. I was an unsatisfactory student, for my heart, as you might
have guessed, was not in it. I wanted, I had always wanted to be a writer, and
in the evening, after my high tea, I wrote and read. Before long, I wrote a
novel, called "Liza of Lambeth", which I sent to a publisher and was
accepted. It appeared during my last year at the hospital and had something of
a success. It was of course an accident, but naturally I did not know that. I
felt I could afford to give up medicine and make writing my profession; so,
three days after I graduated from the school of medicine, I set out for Spain
to write another book. Looking back now and knowing as I do the terrible
difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful
risk. It never even occurred to me.
The
next ten years were very hard, and I earned an average of 100 a year. Then I
had a bit of luck. The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed;
the next play he arranged to put on was not ready, and he was at his wits' end.
He read a play of mine and, though he did not much like it, he thought it might
just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind to follow it with could
be produced. It ran for fifteen months. Within a short while I had four plays
running in London at the same time. Nothing of the kind had ever happened
before. I was the talk of the town. One of the students at St Thomas's Hospital
asked the famous surgeon with whom I had worked whether he remembered me.
"Yes, I remember him quite well," he said. "One of our failures,
I'm afraid."
（1）Which of the following statements is not true
A．The author was very pleased to have his book published but he didn't realize it was something of an accident.
B．The success of his first book led the author to think he could afford to make writing his profession.
C．The author knew he was running a terrible risk when he decided to become a writer.
D．The author became a writer after graduation but was not a successful one.
（2）In the second paragraph, "…he was at his wits' end "means ________.
A．he was having a nervous breakdown B．he was out of his wisdom
C．he did not know what to do D．he almost went mad
（3）The manager of the Court Theatre agreed to put the author's play on the stage because _____________.
A．he thought it would run for fifteen months
B．he knew it was one of the author's best plays shown in London
C．he had just put on a play that failed
D．the play he had arranged to put on was not ready
（4）The author became the talk of the town. The reason was that __________.
A．he talked with a great many people in London about his plays
B．the plays he wrote were excellently performed in London
C．his performances in the Court Theatre were unexpectedly
D．he was criticized by an eminent surgeon as one of their failures
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者怎样从一个医生成为一名作家的经历。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Looking back now and knowing as I do the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing, I realize I was taking a fearful risk. It never even occurred to me，可知作者一开始只是凭自己的兴趣和爱好从事了作家这个职业，并没有意识到这是在冒险，故答案为C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上文The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed; the next play he arranged to put on was not ready，可知宫廷剧院的经理上演了一出失败的戏，他安排上演的下一出戏又还没有准备好，所以他无计可施，不知所措，故答案为C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段第二行The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed; the next play he arranged to put on was not ready，可知宫廷剧院的经理同意把作者的剧本搬上舞台是因为他安排上演的那出戏还没有准备好，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段第四五行Within a short while I had four plays running in London at the same time，可知作者成了镇上的热门话题是因为他写的剧本在短时间内就有四部在伦敦上演， 故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
四、语法填空
18．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Christopher Columbus was
born in the Republic of Genoa (today part of Italy)between 31 October, 1450 　 　 30 October, 1451 and 　 　(die)on 20 May, 1516. He was 　 　 well-known explorer. Throughout his life,
Columbus completed four voyages(3 August, 1492~11 May, 1502), and his efforts(努力)　 　(build)settlements
on the Island of Hispaniola, started the Spanish colonization(殖民)of the New World.
Although Columbus was not the first
European explorer 　 　(reach)the
Americas, his voyages led 　 　 the first lasting European contact with the
Americans.
　 　 (him)played a 　 　(real)important and great role in the
historical 　 　(develop)of the modern 　 　(west)world.
【答案】and；died；a；to build；to reach；to；He；really；development；Western
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一个哥伦布简介。
（1）句意： 克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1450年10月31日至1451年10月30日在热那亚共和国(今天意大利的一部分)出生，1516年5月20日去世。连接两个并列关系的成分使用并列连词and；故填and。
（2）句意： 克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1450年10月31日至1451年10月30日在热那亚共和国(今天意大利的一部分)出生，1516年5月20日去世。时间是过去的表示过去发生的动作应使用一般过去时态，因此应使用die的过去式died，故填died。
（3）句意：他是一位著名的探险家。用于可数名词单数前表示泛指应使用不定冠词，well是辅音读音开头的单词应使用a，故填a。
（4）句意：他一生中完成了四次航海（1492年8月3日—1502年5月11日），他在伊斯帕尼奥拉岛建筑定居点的努力，开始了西班牙对新世界的殖民统治。effort to do努力去做，故填to build。
（5）句意：尽管哥伦布不是第一个到达美洲的欧洲探险家，但哥伦布的航海带来了第一次欧洲与美洲的持续的接触。当有the first修饰的时候经常使用to do做后置定语，故填to reach。
（6）句意：尽管哥伦布不是第一个到达美洲的欧洲探险家，但哥伦布的航海带来了第一次欧洲与美洲的持续的接触。固定搭配，lead to导致，故填to。
（7）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。做主语应使用主格人称代词，him的主格是he，故填He。
（8）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。修饰形容词important应使用副词，故填really。
（9）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。historical修饰名词，develop的名词是development，故填development。
（10）句意：他在现代西方世界的历史发展中起了重要而伟大的作用。修饰名词world应使用形容词，west的形容词为western，故填Western。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考查在语境中根据语法规则对单词进行正确使用。需要考虑词性变化，固定搭配，动词的各种形式等语法知识。答题时注意上下文所提供的信息。平时要夯实自身的基本功，加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。
五、翻译
19．我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。
I like this book 　 　　 　　 　 I want to read it again.
【答案】so；much；that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少“如此”和“所以”，结合所设的空格，可知是固定句型so+形容词或副词+that+从句，like this book，动词短语，所以用副词修饰，表示喜欢的程度，可以用so much，故答案为so much that。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
20．
与Tom相比，Jack更出色。
　 　　 　 Tom, Jack is more outstanding.
【答案】Compared；with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此句缺少成分“与……相比”。与……相比compare…with…，固定短语；根据句意可知，此处Jack是compare的动作承受者，所以此处需要动词的过去分词作状语，表示被动关系，句首单词首字母大写，故填Compared with。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语匹配相应的英语，注意固定短语compare…with…，注意动词的过去分词作状语，表示被动关系。
21．
由于雨大，我不上学了。
　 　　 　 the rain I don't go to school.
【答案】Because；of
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“由于”。固定搭配，because of，由于，故填Because；of。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配because of由于。
22．
我弟弟对画画很感兴趣。
My
brother　 　　 　　 　 drawing.
【答案】is；interested；in
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“对……感兴趣”。固定搭配，be interested in，对……感兴趣；主语是my brother第三人称单数，因此be动词应使用is；故填is；interested；in。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配be interested in对……感兴趣；注意主谓一致。
23．
她太害羞了，不敢回答我的问题。
She
was 　 　 shy 　 　 answer my question.
【答案】too；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少的成分是“太……而不能”。固定搭配，too…to…太……而不能……，故填too；to。
【点评】考查汉译英，掌握固定搭配too…to…太……而不能。
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