浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 11 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．—How do you say “No” with body language
—I________.
A．shake hands B．shake head C．shake leg D．wave arm
2．Jack, can you help me ________ the chair to the other side
A．nod B．move C．touch D．wave
3．—Don't be late again, Mike!
—______
A．No, I don't. B．Don't worry.
C．Sorry, I won't. D．I don't know.
4．When you are in China, you can stand ______ to people.
A．close B．closed C．open D．opened
5．They came into the room______.
A．arm in arm B．arm with arm C．arm to arm D．arms in arms
6．—Thank you for helping us.
—______.
A．Not at all B．Yes, please
C．No, I don't D．Thank you all the same
7．—How do Chinese people do when they meet new people
—They often ________ when they meet new people.
A．point at each other B．wave at each other
C．shake hands with each other D．hug each other
8．—Someone helps you when you are in trouble. What should you say to them
—I say “________” to them.
A．Hello B．Thanks C．Goodbye D．Not at all
9．______ is useful ______ us to know a foreign language.
A．It; of B．It; for C．That; for D．That; of
10．—Why ______ you ______ the meeting
—Because I forgot the time.
A．are; late for B．were; late to
C．are; late to D．were; late for
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．Don't shout at your parents. It's r .
12．That desk is too heavy. She can't m it.
13．Look! The dog has four short l . It looks funny.
14．Are these things good for our (膝盖)
15．Have you got your (个人的)plan
三、选词填空（词汇运用）
16．选词填空。
Britain，talk，country，rude，touch
People from different have different body language．Here is something about it．
First，how close do you stand when with a friend You can stand close
to people in the Middle East，but you should give North Americans more personal space．
Second，how about people.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their Mends，but many people don't like others to do so．
Third,do you look at people when talking In the UK and the US，it's polite to do so．
Fourth，how do you say goodbye Be careful in Greece．It's very to wave goodbye．
四、语法填空
17．—How many (finger) do you have, Bob
—Ten.
18．In China, people often say goodbye by (wave) their hands.
19．Jenny (hold) that book and went out of the classroom.
20．Be careful with your (finger)when you do sports．
21．He is tall with a strong (body)．He wants to join the Basketball Club．
五、句型转换
22．句型转换
（1）To touch people's head isn't polite. (改为同义句)
to touch people's head.
（2）You can't move away when others talk to you. (改为祈使句)
when others talk to you.
（3）Indians usually put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet. (对画线部分提问)
Indians usually when they meet
（4）Some people like doing the same things as others. (用not. . . at all改写句子)
Some people doing the same things as others .
（5）She often goes for a walk with her mother arm in arm. (对画线部分提问)
she often for a walk with her mother
六、阅读理解
23．根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are unhappy, or are not interested.
For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and touch them on the heads when they admire them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.
（1）In America, when people say no, they put their thumbs down.
（2）When a waiter comes, the Americans put one hand above the head.
（3）The most useful body language is smile.
（4）It is difficult to learn how to smile.
（5）Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs to them.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你怎样用肢体语言表达“不”？—— 我用摇头。根据句意及情景选 B。
【点评】本题考查肢体语言的运用。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：杰克，你能帮助我把椅子挪到另一边吗？根据句意只有move 符合，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：—— 麦克，别再迟到了。——对不起，我不会（再迟到）了。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据常识选 A。句意是：当你在中国时，你可以靠近人们站着。
【点评】本题考查常识。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：他们手挽手地进了房间。arm in arm 是固定搭配。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
6．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——谢谢你帮助了我们。——不客气。选项A 符合句意。选项B 常用于别人问需不需要他的帮助或者服务之类的回答，不符合句意；选项D表示“仍然谢谢你”。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——中国人会见新朋友经常做什么事？——他们经常互相握手。根据句意及常识选 C。
【点评】本题考查交际用语及常识。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当你处于困境时有人帮助了你，你会对他们说什么？——我会对他们说“谢谢”。根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
9．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth. 这个句型中的adj.是用来形容sb.的, 表示某人这么做真是太…….了；而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很……，这里的adj.是do sth.的属性，里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系 。本句意思是：对我们来说，了解一门外语很有用。故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型的使用。
10．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】答句的谓语动词forgot是过去式，可以推断出问句也应该用过去式，故排除 A, C。be late for 表示迟到，是固定短语，故选 D。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时以及固定短语的使用。
11．【答案】rude
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：不要对着父母喊叫。这样很粗鲁。根据上文提到
shout at your parents 可知，这个行为很粗鲁，填入rude，形容词，故答案为rude。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意rude的用法。
12．【答案】move
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：那张桌子太重了。她不能够搬动它。根据上文提到
That desk is too heavy. 可知，她不能搬动它，空缺填入move，结合can后面加动词原形，故答案为move。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意move的用法。
13．【答案】legs
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：看！这个狗有着4条短腿。它看起来很滑稽。根据后文提到 It looks funny，可知这个狗有着短腿，空缺填入legs，为名词，结合用了four修饰，应该用名词复数，故答案为legs。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意leg的用法。
14．【答案】knees
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这些东西对我们的膝盖有好处吗？结合句意可知膝盖用复数knees。
【点评】考查名词复数。
15．【答案】personal
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：你有私人计划吗？个人的“personal”。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
16．【答案】countries；talking；touching；British；rude
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
①句意：来自不同……的人有不同的肢体语言。结合句意可知是country，是可数名词，故用复数countries。
②句意：首先，当你和朋友……时，你站得有多近？结合句意可知是talk，when后没主语时，当介词使用，故填talking。
③句意：关于……人怎么样的？结合句意可知是touch，因为about是介词，故填touching。
④句意：但是许多……人不喜欢其他人这么做。Britain的形容词是British。
⑤句意：挥手说再见是……。结合句意可知是rude“粗鲁的”。
【点评】考查单词词义及句子的理解能力，注意介词后接动词ing形式。
17．【答案】fingers
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你有多少根手指。——10根。finger，手指，可数名词，根据句子用了how many提问，可知后面加名词复数，填入fingers，故答案为fingers。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意finger的用法。
18．【答案】waving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，人们通过摇手来说再见。wave，摇动，结合介词by后面加动词ing形式，可知空缺填入waving，故答案为waving。
【点评】考查介词短语，注意by后面加动词ing。
19．【答案】held
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：杰妮拿着那本书并且走出了教室。hold，拿着，结合句子出现了went，可知句子用了过去时，故填入hold的过去式held，故答案为held。
【点评】考查动词过去式，注意hold的用法。
20．【答案】fingers
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做运动时，小心你的手指。finger是可数名词，结合句意可知是复数，故填fingers。
【点评】考查名词的复数。
21．【答案】body
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他高高的，身体强壮。他想加入篮球俱乐部。a后面用单数可数名词，故填body。
【点评】考查名词单数。
22．【答案】（1）It；is；not；polite
（2）Don't；move；away
（3）What；do；do
（4）don't；like；at；all
（5）How；does；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）动词不定式作主语的句子可以转换为 It is +adj. + to do sth 的句型，故填： It is not polite。
（2）否定祈使句以 Don't +动词原形开头，故填：Don't move away。
（3）划线部分表示“做什么事”，需用 What 提问，主语Indians 是复数形式，用助动词 do，故填 What do do。
（4）否定句需要加助动词do，故填：don't like at all。
（5）划线部分 arm in arm（手挽手），表示方式，用 How 提问，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故填How does go。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子，注意助动词的使用。
23．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
【解析】【分析】（1）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（2）根据To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head.句子描述错误，故选错误。
（3）根据If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（4）根据Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知"微笑"不难，故选错误。
（5）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知"竖起大拇指"是表扬的意思，故选错误。
【点评】这是一篇关于肢体语言的短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 11 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．—How do you say “No” with body language
—I________.
A．shake hands B．shake head C．shake leg D．wave arm
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你怎样用肢体语言表达“不”？—— 我用摇头。根据句意及情景选 B。
【点评】本题考查肢体语言的运用。
2．Jack, can you help me ________ the chair to the other side
A．nod B．move C．touch D．wave
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：杰克，你能帮助我把椅子挪到另一边吗？根据句意只有move 符合，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
3．—Don't be late again, Mike!
—______
A．No, I don't. B．Don't worry.
C．Sorry, I won't. D．I don't know.
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：—— 麦克，别再迟到了。——对不起，我不会（再迟到）了。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
4．When you are in China, you can stand ______ to people.
A．close B．closed C．open D．opened
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据常识选 A。句意是：当你在中国时，你可以靠近人们站着。
【点评】本题考查常识。
5．They came into the room______.
A．arm in arm B．arm with arm C．arm to arm D．arms in arms
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：他们手挽手地进了房间。arm in arm 是固定搭配。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
6．—Thank you for helping us.
—______.
A．Not at all B．Yes, please
C．No, I don't D．Thank you all the same
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——谢谢你帮助了我们。——不客气。选项A 符合句意。选项B 常用于别人问需不需要他的帮助或者服务之类的回答，不符合句意；选项D表示“仍然谢谢你”。故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
7．—How do Chinese people do when they meet new people
—They often ________ when they meet new people.
A．point at each other B．wave at each other
C．shake hands with each other D．hug each other
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——中国人会见新朋友经常做什么事？——他们经常互相握手。根据句意及常识选 C。
【点评】本题考查交际用语及常识。
8．—Someone helps you when you are in trouble. What should you say to them
—I say “________” to them.
A．Hello B．Thanks C．Goodbye D．Not at all
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当你处于困境时有人帮助了你，你会对他们说什么？——我会对他们说“谢谢”。根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
9．______ is useful ______ us to know a foreign language.
A．It; of B．It; for C．That; for D．That; of
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth. 这个句型中的adj.是用来形容sb.的, 表示某人这么做真是太…….了；而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很……，这里的adj.是do sth.的属性，里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系 。本句意思是：对我们来说，了解一门外语很有用。故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型的使用。
10．—Why ______ you ______ the meeting
—Because I forgot the time.
A．are; late for B．were; late to
C．are; late to D．were; late for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】答句的谓语动词forgot是过去式，可以推断出问句也应该用过去式，故排除 A, C。be late for 表示迟到，是固定短语，故选 D。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时以及固定短语的使用。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．Don't shout at your parents. It's r .
【答案】rude
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：不要对着父母喊叫。这样很粗鲁。根据上文提到
shout at your parents 可知，这个行为很粗鲁，填入rude，形容词，故答案为rude。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，注意rude的用法。
12．That desk is too heavy. She can't m it.
【答案】move
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：那张桌子太重了。她不能够搬动它。根据上文提到
That desk is too heavy. 可知，她不能搬动它，空缺填入move，结合can后面加动词原形，故答案为move。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意move的用法。
13．Look! The dog has four short l . It looks funny.
【答案】legs
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：看！这个狗有着4条短腿。它看起来很滑稽。根据后文提到 It looks funny，可知这个狗有着短腿，空缺填入legs，为名词，结合用了four修饰，应该用名词复数，故答案为legs。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意leg的用法。
14．Are these things good for our (膝盖)
【答案】knees
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这些东西对我们的膝盖有好处吗？结合句意可知膝盖用复数knees。
【点评】考查名词复数。
15．Have you got your (个人的)plan
【答案】personal
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：你有私人计划吗？个人的“personal”。
【点评】考查形容词的拼写。
三、选词填空（词汇运用）
16．选词填空。
Britain，talk，country，rude，touch
People from different have different body language．Here is something about it．
First，how close do you stand when with a friend You can stand close
to people in the Middle East，but you should give North Americans more personal space．
Second，how about people.Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their Mends，but many people don't like others to do so．
Third,do you look at people when talking In the UK and the US，it's polite to do so．
Fourth，how do you say goodbye Be careful in Greece．It's very to wave goodbye．
【答案】countries；talking；touching；British；rude
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】
①句意：来自不同……的人有不同的肢体语言。结合句意可知是country，是可数名词，故用复数countries。
②句意：首先，当你和朋友……时，你站得有多近？结合句意可知是talk，when后没主语时，当介词使用，故填talking。
③句意：关于……人怎么样的？结合句意可知是touch，因为about是介词，故填touching。
④句意：但是许多……人不喜欢其他人这么做。Britain的形容词是British。
⑤句意：挥手说再见是……。结合句意可知是rude“粗鲁的”。
【点评】考查单词词义及句子的理解能力，注意介词后接动词ing形式。
四、语法填空
17．—How many (finger) do you have, Bob
—Ten.
【答案】fingers
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你有多少根手指。——10根。finger，手指，可数名词，根据句子用了how many提问，可知后面加名词复数，填入fingers，故答案为fingers。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意finger的用法。
18．In China, people often say goodbye by (wave) their hands.
【答案】waving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，人们通过摇手来说再见。wave，摇动，结合介词by后面加动词ing形式，可知空缺填入waving，故答案为waving。
【点评】考查介词短语，注意by后面加动词ing。
19．Jenny (hold) that book and went out of the classroom.
【答案】held
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：杰妮拿着那本书并且走出了教室。hold，拿着，结合句子出现了went，可知句子用了过去时，故填入hold的过去式held，故答案为held。
【点评】考查动词过去式，注意hold的用法。
20．Be careful with your (finger)when you do sports．
【答案】fingers
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：当你做运动时，小心你的手指。finger是可数名词，结合句意可知是复数，故填fingers。
【点评】考查名词的复数。
21．He is tall with a strong (body)．He wants to join the Basketball Club．
【答案】body
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他高高的，身体强壮。他想加入篮球俱乐部。a后面用单数可数名词，故填body。
【点评】考查名词单数。
五、句型转换
22．句型转换
（1）To touch people's head isn't polite. (改为同义句)
to touch people's head.
（2）You can't move away when others talk to you. (改为祈使句)
when others talk to you.
（3）Indians usually put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet. (对画线部分提问)
Indians usually when they meet
（4）Some people like doing the same things as others. (用not. . . at all改写句子)
Some people doing the same things as others .
（5）She often goes for a walk with her mother arm in arm. (对画线部分提问)
she often for a walk with her mother
【答案】（1）It；is；not；polite
（2）Don't；move；away
（3）What；do；do
（4）don't；like；at；all
（5）How；does；go
【解析】【分析】
（1）动词不定式作主语的句子可以转换为 It is +adj. + to do sth 的句型，故填： It is not polite。
（2）否定祈使句以 Don't +动词原形开头，故填：Don't move away。
（3）划线部分表示“做什么事”，需用 What 提问，主语Indians 是复数形式，用助动词 do，故填 What do do。
（4）否定句需要加助动词do，故填：don't like at all。
（5）划线部分 arm in arm（手挽手），表示方式，用 How 提问，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故填How does go。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子，注意助动词的使用。
六、阅读理解
23．根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are unhappy, or are not interested.
For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and touch them on the heads when they admire them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.
（1）In America, when people say no, they put their thumbs down.
（2）When a waiter comes, the Americans put one hand above the head.
（3）The most useful body language is smile.
（4）It is difficult to learn how to smile.
（5）Children will be afraid when their fathers put up the thumbs to them.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
【解析】【分析】（1）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（2）根据To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head.句子描述错误，故选错误。
（3）根据If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知句子正确，故选 正确。
（4）根据Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don't know what to do, the best thing to do is smile.可知"微笑"不难，故选错误。
（5）根据For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good or well done; thumbs down means the opposite. 可知"竖起大拇指"是表扬的意思，故选错误。
【点评】这是一篇关于肢体语言的短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
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