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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 11 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1．They can speak Chinese and ．
A．British B．India C．German D．Russia
2．Some visit the Great Wall every year．
A．visiter B．visitor C．visitors D．visiters
3．What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China
A．Kiss． B．Touch noses．
C．Put hands together． D．Shake hands．
4．（2016·始兴模拟）You can't imagine ________ difficult the road to success is.
A．what B．how C．what a D．what an
5．—What can they do
一Some can play the guitar some can sing．
A．and B．or C．but D．so
6．Our teacher came into the classroom______.
A．with smile B．in smiles C．with a smile D．in a smile
7．______of the boys has got a pen and some paper.
A．Each B．Every C．All D．Nobody
8．—______should we do when we meet a Maori friend
—Well, touch noses, I think.
A．How B．What C．Why D．When
9．—Can you speak______
—Of course. My mother is a______.
A．Russia; Russia B．Russia; Russian
C．Russian; Russian D．Russian; Russia
10．We ______ a meeting tomorrow.
A．have B．going to have
C．are going to have D．had
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．Elephants have long (鼻子).
12．Vikas is my new classmate. He comes from (印度).
13．There are two （银行）in our hometown.
14．Miss Guo went into the classroom with a (微笑).
15．Two days ago Mr Wang (预定) a room in Centre Hotel.
三、翻译
16．我们要去机场迎接那些英国朋友。
We're those friends at the airport.
17．他们经常互相帮助。
They often help .
18．她每周看望三次她的爷爷奶奶。
She visits her grandparents a week.
19．总统进入房间并和大家握手。
The president entered the room and with everyone.
20．那是因为当时这里只有一家电影院。
there was only one movie theatre here at that time.
四、补全对话
21．补全对话
A: Hey, Wang Ting! .
B: I'm afraid not. I'm going to meet Sarah at the airport.
A: .
B: She is my penfriend. She is Japanese.
A: .
B: I will shake hands with her.
A: Well, you know, Japanese people usually bow when they meet.
B: Really .
A: People do different things in different countries.
B: That's interesting! .
A: That's right.
A. Who is Sarah B. I didn't know that. C. So I have to bow, right D. Did you have a good time E. How will you greet(问候) her F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon G. What are you going to say to her
五、阅读理解
22．阅读理解
Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate(交流)with words. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.
Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the sea and many other things.
阅读短文, 判断正误(T/F)。
（1）People can't communicate without words.
（2）You wave your hand, and people know you are saying “No”.
（3）A sign at the bus stop can tell you which bus to take.
（4）Signs on the wall can tell you where to go in or out.
（5）An artist can use his drawings to tell about many things.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】British是形容词，意为“英国的”，India 是名词，意为“印度”，表示国家的名称，German是名词，意为“德语，德国人”，Russia是名词，意为“俄国”，根据句意“他们会说汉语和德语”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查几个名词的词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案
2．【答案】C
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】visitor 意为“来访者，游客”，复数形式是 visitors，故选C。句意是：每年有一些游客来参观长城。
【点评】本题考查规则可数名词 visitor 的复数形式的用法。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句的意思是“我们在中国初次见面时应该做什么？”选项A意思是“亲吻”，选项B意思是“碰鼻子”，选项C意思是“把手放在一起”，选项D意思是“握手”，根据习俗我们中国人知道初次见面时常握手，故选D。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，对于这种题目，我们一定要结合事情发生的情景，选择符合这种语境的用语，千万不要脱离语境。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导
【解析】【分析】句意：你无法想象通向成功的道路有多么难。本题考查how+形容词+从句。根据题意故选B。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】题目句意为：他们可以干什么？一些可以弹吉他，一些可以唱歌。and连接两个并列成分，此处的意思是和，故选A。
【点评】理解句意，注意对连词的辨析。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】“面带微笑”with a smile，故选 C。句意是：我们的老师面带微笑走进了教室。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
7．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
谓语动词has 是第三人称单数，可以推断主语是单数，排除 C。“每一个男孩”each of the boys 或者 every boy，故选 A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当我们遇见一个毛利朋友时我们应该做什么？——嗯，我想我们应该摸鼻子。根据句意是选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你会说俄语吗？——当然，我妈妈是俄罗斯人。 故答案为C
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】时间状语是tomorrow，表示将来时，主语是we，故选C。句意是：我们打算明天开会。
【点评】本题考查be going to 表示一般将来时。
11．【答案】noses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：大象有着长鼻子。鼻子，nose，可数名词，结合elephant 用了复数，可知空缺填入名词复数noses。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意nose的用法。
12．【答案】India
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：Vikas是我的新同学。他来自印度。印度，India，专有名词，故答案为India。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意India的用法。
13．【答案】banks
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们家乡又两个银行。根据句子结构可知此处缺少成分“银行”，bank银行，根据two可知后面跟名词复数，故答案为：banks。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。注意用单词的正确形式完成句子。
14．【答案】smile
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：郭老师微笑的走进了教室。微笑，smile，可数名词，结合前面用了a修饰，可知应该填入名词单数，故答案为smile。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意smile的用法。
15．【答案】booked
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：两天前王先生在中心宾馆预定了一个房间。two days ago是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式。book: 预定，此处使用过去式booked，故答案为：booked。
【点评】此题考查动词的过去式。注意根据时间状语准确判断时态。
16．【答案】welcoming；British
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义欢迎这些英国朋友，第一个空的意义为欢迎，填入welcome，结合are后面加动词ing形式，填入welcoming，第二个空的意义为英国的，填入British，故答案为welcoming，British。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意动词welcome和形容词British的用法。
17．【答案】each；other
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思，可知空缺的意义为互相，填入each other，短语help each other，互相帮助，故答案为each other。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组，即可。
18．【答案】three；times
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为3次，3，three，次，time，复数是times，短语three times a week，一周三次，故答案为three times。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组的意义，写出英文形式，即可。
19．【答案】shook；hands
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为握手，填入shake hands，根据entered，可知用一般过去时，shake-shook，故答案为shook hands。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组，即可。
20．【答案】That's；because
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为那是因为，填入That's because，后面引导了名词从句，故答案为That's because。
【点评】考查汉译英，结合中文意思，确定空缺单词，即可。
21．【答案】F；A；E；B；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意：王婷要去见日本籍的笔友，然后说了一些日本的基本礼仪。
A. Who is Sarah 谁是Sarah？
B. I didn't know that.我不知道那个。
C. So I have to bow, right 因此我必须鞠躬，对吗？
D. Did you have a good time 你过的开心吗？
E. How will you greet her 你如何问候她的？
F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon 明天下午你有空吗？
G. What are you going to say to her 你将要对她说什么？
（1）根据后文提到 I'm afraid not. I'm going to meet Sarah at the airport 可知应该询问了明天下午是否有空，故选F。
（2）根据后文提到 She is my penfriend. She is Japanese. 可知，询问了Sarah是谁，故选A。
（3）根据后文提到 I will shake hands with her. 可知询问了如何问候她，故选E。
（4）根据文章提到Really？可知说了我不知道，故选B。
（5）根据前文提到 Japanese people usually bow when they meet 可知，说了我应该鞠躬，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，做此类题结合上下文，确定空缺的语句，即可。
22．【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）T
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据第二段内容Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 可知句子错误。
（2）根据ou shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.可知句子错误。
（3）根据For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.可知句子正确。
（4）根据A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.可知句子错误。
（5）根据For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the sea and many other things.可知句子正确。
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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 11 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1．They can speak Chinese and ．
A．British B．India C．German D．Russia
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】British是形容词，意为“英国的”，India 是名词，意为“印度”，表示国家的名称，German是名词，意为“德语，德国人”，Russia是名词，意为“俄国”，根据句意“他们会说汉语和德语”可知选C。
【点评】本题考查几个名词的词义辨析，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案
2．Some visit the Great Wall every year．
A．visiter B．visitor C．visitors D．visiters
【答案】C
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】visitor 意为“来访者，游客”，复数形式是 visitors，故选C。句意是：每年有一些游客来参观长城。
【点评】本题考查规则可数名词 visitor 的复数形式的用法。
3．What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China
A．Kiss． B．Touch noses．
C．Put hands together． D．Shake hands．
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】问句的意思是“我们在中国初次见面时应该做什么？”选项A意思是“亲吻”，选项B意思是“碰鼻子”，选项C意思是“把手放在一起”，选项D意思是“握手”，根据习俗我们中国人知道初次见面时常握手，故选D。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，对于这种题目，我们一定要结合事情发生的情景，选择符合这种语境的用语，千万不要脱离语境。
4．（2016·始兴模拟）You can't imagine ________ difficult the road to success is.
A．what B．how C．what a D．what an
【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导
【解析】【分析】句意：你无法想象通向成功的道路有多么难。本题考查how+形容词+从句。根据题意故选B。
5．—What can they do
一Some can play the guitar some can sing．
A．and B．or C．but D．so
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】题目句意为：他们可以干什么？一些可以弹吉他，一些可以唱歌。and连接两个并列成分，此处的意思是和，故选A。
【点评】理解句意，注意对连词的辨析。
6．Our teacher came into the classroom______.
A．with smile B．in smiles C．with a smile D．in a smile
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】“面带微笑”with a smile，故选 C。句意是：我们的老师面带微笑走进了教室。
【点评】本题考查固定短语。
7．______of the boys has got a pen and some paper.
A．Each B．Every C．All D．Nobody
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
谓语动词has 是第三人称单数，可以推断主语是单数，排除 C。“每一个男孩”each of the boys 或者 every boy，故选 A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
8．—______should we do when we meet a Maori friend
—Well, touch noses, I think.
A．How B．What C．Why D．When
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：——当我们遇见一个毛利朋友时我们应该做什么？——嗯，我想我们应该摸鼻子。根据句意是选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。
9．—Can you speak______
—Of course. My mother is a______.
A．Russia; Russia B．Russia; Russian
C．Russian; Russian D．Russian; Russia
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：——你会说俄语吗？——当然，我妈妈是俄罗斯人。 故答案为C
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
10．We ______ a meeting tomorrow.
A．have B．going to have
C．are going to have D．had
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】时间状语是tomorrow，表示将来时，主语是we，故选C。句意是：我们打算明天开会。
【点评】本题考查be going to 表示一般将来时。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．Elephants have long (鼻子).
【答案】noses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：大象有着长鼻子。鼻子，nose，可数名词，结合elephant 用了复数，可知空缺填入名词复数noses。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意nose的用法。
12．Vikas is my new classmate. He comes from (印度).
【答案】India
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：Vikas是我的新同学。他来自印度。印度，India，专有名词，故答案为India。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意India的用法。
13．There are two （银行）in our hometown.
【答案】banks
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们家乡又两个银行。根据句子结构可知此处缺少成分“银行”，bank银行，根据two可知后面跟名词复数，故答案为：banks。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。注意用单词的正确形式完成句子。
14．Miss Guo went into the classroom with a (微笑).
【答案】smile
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：郭老师微笑的走进了教室。微笑，smile，可数名词，结合前面用了a修饰，可知应该填入名词单数，故答案为smile。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意smile的用法。
15．Two days ago Mr Wang (预定) a room in Centre Hotel.
【答案】booked
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：两天前王先生在中心宾馆预定了一个房间。two days ago是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式。book: 预定，此处使用过去式booked，故答案为：booked。
【点评】此题考查动词的过去式。注意根据时间状语准确判断时态。
三、翻译
16．我们要去机场迎接那些英国朋友。
We're those friends at the airport.
【答案】welcoming；British
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义欢迎这些英国朋友，第一个空的意义为欢迎，填入welcome，结合are后面加动词ing形式，填入welcoming，第二个空的意义为英国的，填入British，故答案为welcoming，British。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意动词welcome和形容词British的用法。
17．他们经常互相帮助。
They often help .
【答案】each；other
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思，可知空缺的意义为互相，填入each other，短语help each other，互相帮助，故答案为each other。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组，即可。
18．她每周看望三次她的爷爷奶奶。
She visits her grandparents a week.
【答案】three；times
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为3次，3，three，次，time，复数是times，短语three times a week，一周三次，故答案为three times。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组的意义，写出英文形式，即可。
19．总统进入房间并和大家握手。
The president entered the room and with everyone.
【答案】shook；hands
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为握手，填入shake hands，根据entered，可知用一般过去时，shake-shook，故答案为shook hands。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意结合中文意思，确定空缺词组，即可。
20．那是因为当时这里只有一家电影院。
there was only one movie theatre here at that time.
【答案】That's；because
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】结合中文意思，可知空缺的意义为那是因为，填入That's because，后面引导了名词从句，故答案为That's because。
【点评】考查汉译英，结合中文意思，确定空缺单词，即可。
四、补全对话
21．补全对话
A: Hey, Wang Ting! .
B: I'm afraid not. I'm going to meet Sarah at the airport.
A: .
B: She is my penfriend. She is Japanese.
A: .
B: I will shake hands with her.
A: Well, you know, Japanese people usually bow when they meet.
B: Really .
A: People do different things in different countries.
B: That's interesting! .
A: That's right.
A. Who is Sarah B. I didn't know that. C. So I have to bow, right D. Did you have a good time E. How will you greet(问候) her F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon G. What are you going to say to her
【答案】F；A；E；B；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意：王婷要去见日本籍的笔友，然后说了一些日本的基本礼仪。
A. Who is Sarah 谁是Sarah？
B. I didn't know that.我不知道那个。
C. So I have to bow, right 因此我必须鞠躬，对吗？
D. Did you have a good time 你过的开心吗？
E. How will you greet her 你如何问候她的？
F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon 明天下午你有空吗？
G. What are you going to say to her 你将要对她说什么？
（1）根据后文提到 I'm afraid not. I'm going to meet Sarah at the airport 可知应该询问了明天下午是否有空，故选F。
（2）根据后文提到 She is my penfriend. She is Japanese. 可知，询问了Sarah是谁，故选A。
（3）根据后文提到 I will shake hands with her. 可知询问了如何问候她，故选E。
（4）根据文章提到Really？可知说了我不知道，故选B。
（5）根据前文提到 Japanese people usually bow when they meet 可知，说了我应该鞠躬，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，做此类题结合上下文，确定空缺的语句，即可。
五、阅读理解
22．阅读理解
Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate(交流)with words. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.
Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the sea and many other things.
阅读短文, 判断正误(T/F)。
（1）People can't communicate without words.
（2）You wave your hand, and people know you are saying “No”.
（3）A sign at the bus stop can tell you which bus to take.
（4）Signs on the wall can tell you where to go in or out.
（5）An artist can use his drawings to tell about many things.
【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）T
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据第二段内容Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 可知句子错误。
（2）根据ou shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.可知句子错误。
（3）根据For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.可知句子正确。
（4）根据A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.可知句子错误。
（5）根据For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the sea and many other things.可知句子正确。
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