浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 10 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．My brother waited for a long time ______ I returned yesterday afternoon.
A．when B．till C．so D．but
2．I am happy that we have ______ fine weather.
A．such B．so C．too D．much
3．There are lots of ______ of art in the museum.
A．work B．works C．job D．jobs
4．My father bought a new bike ______ me.
A．of B．for C．at D．to
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
5．The little girl can speak F and English.
6．David was too tired, so he r at home last Saturday.
7．They had a w time during the school trip.
8．Don't sit on the t of the house. It's dangerous!
9．Where did you find out these (绝妙的)ideas
三、翻译
10．The bus is coming. Please (排队等候).
11．My sister (购物) with my mother last Sunday.
12．I have something to tell you, but (首先), don' t talk.
13．一周有七天。
There are seven days ．
14．He (散步) after dinner yesterday.
四、补全对话
15．补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
a. What's in the museum
b. And did you go to the Palace Museum
c. Where did you go on holiday
d. How was your holiday, Nancy
e. Did you go to the Great Wall
f. How are the people
g. How do you like the Great Wall
Rick: Hi, Nancy! Glad to see you!
Nancy: Glad to see you, too. I went to Beijing.
Rick: Oh, really
Nancy: Yes, I did. The Great Wall is very great and fantastic. I like it.
Rick:
Nancy: Of course I did. There are many fantastic halls and treasures in the museum. And we visited many other places, such as Tian'anmen Square, Chairman Mao's Memorial(纪念的)Hall and so on.
Rick: You're so lucky.
Nancy: It was pretty good.
Rick: And how was the weather, was it cloudy or sunny
Nancy: It was dry and windy.
Rick:
Nancy: They are very friendly to the visitors. They're good!
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
16．选词填空
sell,
light, till, palace, world-famous
（1）The tourists visited many , old and
beautiful.
（2）I'll keep(保存) it for
you you come back.
（3）There are many works of art in the
museum.
（4）The shop clothes last year, but it
doesn't now.
（5）Bob turned on all the when he entered
the room.
六、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holiday．Two days ago，she sent a letter and a postcard to her family．
Jane said in her letter．“How are you all I miss you very much．I visited a lot of places．I went to Edinburgh(爱丁堡)by train．I stayed there for three days and then l went to the mountains．I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends．I also saw many famous lakes．I find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)．And the restaurant is very nice．I'm having a wonderful time here now．”
（1）Jane sent to her family．
A．a letter B．a postcard
C．some presents D．a letter and a postcard
（2）In her letter Jane said ．
A．she met many young people in the mountains
B．she was in the mountains for three days
C．she went to the mountains three days ago with her mother
D．she went to the mountains by plane
（3）Jane said that ．
A．she visited many lakes B．she visited some rivers
C．she didn't visit any lakes D．Scotland wasn't beautiful
（4）Jane thought that ．
A．England was more beautiful than Scotland
B．Scotland was more beautiful than England
C．England was smaller than Scotland
D．Scotland was as beautiful as England
（5）From Jane's letter we know that ．
A．she didn't like England B．she didn't make any friends
C．she enjoyed herself very much D．she didn't like the trip at all
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：昨天下午我妈妈等了很长时间，直到我回来。根据句意选B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】固定结构：such+形容词+名词，表示“如此……的……”。句意是：我很高兴我们有如此好的天气。故答案为A
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
3．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】work意为“工作”时不可数，意为“作品”时是可数名词。lots of works of art 许多艺术作品，故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】bought 是buy的过去式，buy sth for sb 为某人买某物。故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
5．【答案】French
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩会说法语和英语。根据English的提示可知是语言，根据首字母F，可知是法语，French，故填French。
【点评】考查单词French的书写。
6．【答案】relaxed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫太累了，所以上星期六他在家休息。由首字母r及语句David was too tired，提示可知此句考查动词relax，放松，休息。再根据was可知此句要用一般过去时，故填relaxed。
【点评】此句考查动词relax的基本含义及书写。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
7．【答案】wonderful
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在学校旅行中玩得很开心。形容词修饰名词time，根据首字母w，可知用形容词wonderful，精彩的，很好的，故填wonderful。
【点评】考查形容词wonderful的基本含义及书写。
8．【答案】top
【知识点】可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：别坐在房顶上。这很危险！根据首字母t与语句It's dangerous!的提示可知此句考查名词top，表示在屋顶上，固定短语on the top of，在……顶端，故填top。
【点评】考查名词top的基本含义及书写。注意熟记固定短语的搭配。
9．【答案】wonderful
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】精彩的是wonderful。
【点评】考查形容词的识记能力。
10．【答案】wait；in；line
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：公交车来了，请排队等候。固定短语，wait in line，排队等候。因此句是祈使句，谓语动词要用原形，故填wait in line。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构wait in line的基本含义及构成。
11．【答案】did；some；shopping
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：我姐姐上星期天和我妈妈一起买了些东西。固定短语do some shopping，购物，买东西；由last Sunday提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填did some shopping。
【点评】考查汉译英。考查固定短语do some shopping的基本含义及书写。
12．【答案】first；of；all
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：我有话要告诉你，但首先，不要说话。固定短语first of all，首先，故填first of all。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构first of all的含义及构成。
13．【答案】in；a；week
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意应该是考查there be sth+在某时/在某地，此处是在一周，故答案为in；a；week。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据所给汉语提示结合语境判断答案，注意名词的单复数。
14．【答案】took；a；walk
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天，他晚饭后去散步。固定短语，take a walk，散步。由yesterday提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填took a walk。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语take a walk的基本含义及构成，根据语境确定其正确形式。
15．【答案】c；e；b；d；f
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答语Glad to see you, too. I went to Beijing.可知选c。
（2）根据下文的答语 Yes, I did. The Great Wall is very great and fantastic. I like it.可知选e。
（3）根据下文的答语Of course I did.可知选b。
（4）根据下文答语It was pretty good.可知选d。
（5）根据答语They are very friendly to the visitors. They're good!可知选f。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
16．【答案】（1）palaces
（2）till
（3）world-famous
（4）sold
（5）lights
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】sell 销售；light 光线，灯；till 直到；palace 宫殿； world-famous闻名世界。
（1）句意：游客们参观了许多古老而美丽的宫殿。由visited，参观，可知是参观景点，因此用palace；palace，宫殿，由many提示，可知此句要用复数形式，故填palaces。
（2）句意：你回来之前我会帮你保管的。till，直到，故填till。
（3）句意：博物馆里有许多世界著名的艺术作品。由art与in the museum提示可知，在博物馆里的艺术品都是出名的，故填world-famous。
（4）句意：这家商店去年卖衣服，但现在没有了。由the shop与clothes可知此句需要动词“销售”，又由last year，可知动词要用过去式，故填sold。
（5）句意：鲍勃进房间时把所有的灯都打开了。由turn on与when he entered the room.提示可知此句需要名词light，因是可数名词，all后面要用复数形式，故填lights。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
17．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： Jane 去苏格兰度假，两天以后，她给家人寄了一封信和一张明信片，在信中讲述了她在苏格兰的见闻。
（1）根据文章第一段 Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holiday．Two days ago，she sent a letter and a postcard to her family．可知 Jane 寄了一封信和一张明信片给家人，故选D。
（2）根据第二段内容 I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends．可知 Jane在信中写了她在山上遇到了很多年轻人。故选A。
（3）根据第二段内容 I also saw many famous lakes．可知 Jane 参观了很多湖，故选A。
（4）根据第二段内容 I find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)．可知Jane 认为苏格兰比英格兰更漂亮，故选B。
（5）通读文章，可知Jane 玩得非常开心，故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章不难，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语七年级下学期Module 10 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．My brother waited for a long time ______ I returned yesterday afternoon.
A．when B．till C．so D．but
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：昨天下午我妈妈等了很长时间，直到我回来。根据句意选B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。
2．I am happy that we have ______ fine weather.
A．such B．so C．too D．much
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】固定结构：such+形容词+名词，表示“如此……的……”。句意是：我很高兴我们有如此好的天气。故答案为A
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
3．There are lots of ______ of art in the museum.
A．work B．works C．job D．jobs
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】work意为“工作”时不可数，意为“作品”时是可数名词。lots of works of art 许多艺术作品，故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析。
4．My father bought a new bike ______ me.
A．of B．for C．at D．to
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】bought 是buy的过去式，buy sth for sb 为某人买某物。故选B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
5．The little girl can speak F and English.
【答案】French
【知识点】专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩会说法语和英语。根据English的提示可知是语言，根据首字母F，可知是法语，French，故填French。
【点评】考查单词French的书写。
6．David was too tired, so he r at home last Saturday.
【答案】relaxed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫太累了，所以上星期六他在家休息。由首字母r及语句David was too tired，提示可知此句考查动词relax，放松，休息。再根据was可知此句要用一般过去时，故填relaxed。
【点评】此句考查动词relax的基本含义及书写。注意根据语境确定其正确形式。
7．They had a w time during the school trip.
【答案】wonderful
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在学校旅行中玩得很开心。形容词修饰名词time，根据首字母w，可知用形容词wonderful，精彩的，很好的，故填wonderful。
【点评】考查形容词wonderful的基本含义及书写。
8．Don't sit on the t of the house. It's dangerous!
【答案】top
【知识点】可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：别坐在房顶上。这很危险！根据首字母t与语句It's dangerous!的提示可知此句考查名词top，表示在屋顶上，固定短语on the top of，在……顶端，故填top。
【点评】考查名词top的基本含义及书写。注意熟记固定短语的搭配。
9．Where did you find out these (绝妙的)ideas
【答案】wonderful
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】精彩的是wonderful。
【点评】考查形容词的识记能力。
三、翻译
10．The bus is coming. Please (排队等候).
【答案】wait；in；line
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：公交车来了，请排队等候。固定短语，wait in line，排队等候。因此句是祈使句，谓语动词要用原形，故填wait in line。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构wait in line的基本含义及构成。
11．My sister (购物) with my mother last Sunday.
【答案】did；some；shopping
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：我姐姐上星期天和我妈妈一起买了些东西。固定短语do some shopping，购物，买东西；由last Sunday提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填did some shopping。
【点评】考查汉译英。考查固定短语do some shopping的基本含义及书写。
12．I have something to tell you, but (首先), don' t talk.
【答案】first；of；all
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：我有话要告诉你，但首先，不要说话。固定短语first of all，首先，故填first of all。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构first of all的含义及构成。
13．一周有七天。
There are seven days ．
【答案】in；a；week
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意应该是考查there be sth+在某时/在某地，此处是在一周，故答案为in；a；week。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据所给汉语提示结合语境判断答案，注意名词的单复数。
14．He (散步) after dinner yesterday.
【答案】took；a；walk
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天，他晚饭后去散步。固定短语，take a walk，散步。由yesterday提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填took a walk。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语take a walk的基本含义及构成，根据语境确定其正确形式。
四、补全对话
15．补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
a. What's in the museum
b. And did you go to the Palace Museum
c. Where did you go on holiday
d. How was your holiday, Nancy
e. Did you go to the Great Wall
f. How are the people
g. How do you like the Great Wall
Rick: Hi, Nancy! Glad to see you!
Nancy: Glad to see you, too. I went to Beijing.
Rick: Oh, really
Nancy: Yes, I did. The Great Wall is very great and fantastic. I like it.
Rick:
Nancy: Of course I did. There are many fantastic halls and treasures in the museum. And we visited many other places, such as Tian'anmen Square, Chairman Mao's Memorial(纪念的)Hall and so on.
Rick: You're so lucky.
Nancy: It was pretty good.
Rick: And how was the weather, was it cloudy or sunny
Nancy: It was dry and windy.
Rick:
Nancy: They are very friendly to the visitors. They're good!
【答案】c；e；b；d；f
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答语Glad to see you, too. I went to Beijing.可知选c。
（2）根据下文的答语 Yes, I did. The Great Wall is very great and fantastic. I like it.可知选e。
（3）根据下文的答语Of course I did.可知选b。
（4）根据下文答语It was pretty good.可知选d。
（5）根据答语They are very friendly to the visitors. They're good!可知选f。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
16．选词填空
sell,
light, till, palace, world-famous
（1）The tourists visited many , old and
beautiful.
（2）I'll keep(保存) it for
you you come back.
（3）There are many works of art in the
museum.
（4）The shop clothes last year, but it
doesn't now.
（5）Bob turned on all the when he entered
the room.
【答案】（1）palaces
（2）till
（3）world-famous
（4）sold
（5）lights
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】sell 销售；light 光线，灯；till 直到；palace 宫殿； world-famous闻名世界。
（1）句意：游客们参观了许多古老而美丽的宫殿。由visited，参观，可知是参观景点，因此用palace；palace，宫殿，由many提示，可知此句要用复数形式，故填palaces。
（2）句意：你回来之前我会帮你保管的。till，直到，故填till。
（3）句意：博物馆里有许多世界著名的艺术作品。由art与in the museum提示可知，在博物馆里的艺术品都是出名的，故填world-famous。
（4）句意：这家商店去年卖衣服，但现在没有了。由the shop与clothes可知此句需要动词“销售”，又由last year，可知动词要用过去式，故填sold。
（5）句意：鲍勃进房间时把所有的灯都打开了。由turn on与when he entered the room.提示可知此句需要名词light，因是可数名词，all后面要用复数形式，故填lights。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
六、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holiday．Two days ago，she sent a letter and a postcard to her family．
Jane said in her letter．“How are you all I miss you very much．I visited a lot of places．I went to Edinburgh(爱丁堡)by train．I stayed there for three days and then l went to the mountains．I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends．I also saw many famous lakes．I find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)．And the restaurant is very nice．I'm having a wonderful time here now．”
（1）Jane sent to her family．
A．a letter B．a postcard
C．some presents D．a letter and a postcard
（2）In her letter Jane said ．
A．she met many young people in the mountains
B．she was in the mountains for three days
C．she went to the mountains three days ago with her mother
D．she went to the mountains by plane
（3）Jane said that ．
A．she visited many lakes B．she visited some rivers
C．she didn't visit any lakes D．Scotland wasn't beautiful
（4）Jane thought that ．
A．England was more beautiful than Scotland
B．Scotland was more beautiful than England
C．England was smaller than Scotland
D．Scotland was as beautiful as England
（5）From Jane's letter we know that ．
A．she didn't like England B．she didn't make any friends
C．she enjoyed herself very much D．she didn't like the trip at all
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： Jane 去苏格兰度假，两天以后，她给家人寄了一封信和一张明信片，在信中讲述了她在苏格兰的见闻。
（1）根据文章第一段 Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holiday．Two days ago，she sent a letter and a postcard to her family．可知 Jane 寄了一封信和一张明信片给家人，故选D。
（2）根据第二段内容 I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends．可知 Jane在信中写了她在山上遇到了很多年轻人。故选A。
（3）根据第二段内容 I also saw many famous lakes．可知 Jane 参观了很多湖，故选A。
（4）根据第二段内容 I find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)．可知Jane 认为苏格兰比英格兰更漂亮，故选B。
（5）通读文章，可知Jane 玩得非常开心，故选C。
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章不难，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
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