浙江外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习

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浙江外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.When do you leave _______ Shanghai
A.to B.for C.at D.in
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你什么时候启程去上海?leave for+地点名词,表示启程去某地,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配leave for+地点名词。
2.—I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year long.
—Yes. The temperature stays ______ zero all the time.
A.at B.below C.around D.above
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢昆明的天气。一年四季都很暖和。——是的。温度一直保持在零度以上。A.在;B.在......下面;C.在......周围;D.在......上面。根据It's warm all year long.可知昆明天气全年温暖,所以温度在零上,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据关键词句确定。
3.Turn right into Stream Road, and it's the left.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:右转进入溪流路,它就在你的左边。on the left,在左边,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。on the left,在左边,固定搭配。
4.________the street, you will see a shop.
A.Go across B.Across C.Go cross D.Go
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:穿过街道,你会看见一个商店。Go across,穿过,固定搭配。用在句首,要把单词首字母大写,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。Go across,穿过,固定搭配。
5.The school is the right of the bank.
A.on B.in C.to D.at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】on the right 是固定搭配,意为“在右边”,故选A。句意是:学校在银行的右边。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
6.一How can you there
— taxi.
A.get to;By B.get;By C.get;In D.get to;In
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】there 是副词,不能和 to 连用,get there 到那儿,故第一个空排除选项A和D;介词by后面跟表示交通工具的名词,故选B。句意是:—你怎样才能到那儿?—乘出租车。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配 get there 以及介词 by 后面直接跟表示交通工具的用法。
7.—Could you tell me how ________ Wangfujing Dajie
—Sorry, I'm new here. I'm not sure.
A.get to B.to get C.to get to D.to arrive
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】疑问词+动词不定式,故排除 A,“到达某地”用 get to +地点或者 arrive in/ at +地点,故选 C。
【点评】本题考查固定结构。
8.They deicded to go there by ______ train.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们决定坐火车去那。by train坐火车,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配by train。
9.—Can you tell me it is from here to downtown
—Yes, it's fifteen minutes by bus.
A.how much B.how long C.how far D.how soon
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问代词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你可以告诉我从这里到市区有多远吗?——好的,乘坐公交车15分钟。A how much,多少钱,用来询问价钱。B how long,多长时间,用来提问时间的多少。C how far,多远,用来提问距离。D how soon,多久,询问时间。根据答语it's fifteen minutes by bus.可知,这是对距离的回答,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问短语,注意各个选项的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
10.Could you please tell me the way _______ the London Eye
A.on B.to C.of D.at
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我去伦敦眼的路吗?the way to+地点名词,表示去某地的路,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配the way to+地点名词。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
(1)There is a science   (博物馆)in our city.
(2)Do you often go to work by   (地铁),Lily
(3)There are a lot of students in the   (书店)at the weekend.
(4)Walk   (沿着)this road and you can find the Forbidden City.
(5)Please   (换方向)left,and then go on walking.
【答案】(1)museum
(2)underground
(3)bookshop
(4)along
(5)turn
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)“博物馆”museum。句意是:在我们城市有一个科学博物馆。
(2)“地铁”underground,句意是:莉莉,你经常乘地铁上班吗?
(3)“书店”bookshop。句意是:周末书店里有很多学生。
(4)“沿着”along,句意是:沿着这条路往前走,你就能找到紫禁城。
(5)“换方向”turn,Please 开头的是祈使句,用动词原形,故填 turn。句意是:请向左拐,然后一直走。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
三、翻译
12.请问, 能告诉我去中国银行的路吗
Excuse me, can you tell me          
Bank of China
【答案】the;way;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语:去……的路,the way to+地点。故答案为the,way,to。
【点评】考查句子翻译。注意弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处所需要的单词或者短语。
13.游客可以乘地铁到奥林匹克运动中心。
    can       underground to the Olympic Sports Centre.
【答案】Tourists;take;the
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“游客”tourist,根据句意用复数形式,并注意句首大写;“乘地铁” take the underground,故填 Tourists,take the。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示完成句子,答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化,注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
14.走过桥,向左拐,车站在右边。
Walk    the bridge,       and the station is          .
【答案】across;turn;left;on;your \ the;right
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“过桥”用介词 across,指从表面穿过;“向左拐”turn left;“在右边”on the / your right。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示完成句子,答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化,注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
15.         ask the policeman over there
为什么不问一下那边的那位警察呢
【答案】Why;not
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“为什么不……?”是固定句型,表示提建议,Why not ……?故填 Why not。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示补充句子,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
16.                !
祝你度过美好的一天!
【答案】Have;a;nice;day
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】“祝你度过美好的一天”是固定的日常用语 Have a nice day!
【点评】本题考查汉译英,句式和短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式和短语的固定结构便能很容易地解答题目。
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Dear John,
I'm very excited about your coming and staying
in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for
three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I'll
leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won't have to wait before
I return.
Now let me tell you how to get here, though
it's not very difficult to find.
Walk up the Star Road until you come to the
first traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight,
and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the
door at Number 22.
Oh! I nearly forgot to tell you about the most
important thing: please bring a sleeping-bag with you. Well, I must go now. I have
to go and take the car from the garage (汽车修理厂) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it
broke down on the way.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Mike
(1)John will come and stay in Mike's home________.
A.at the beginning of this week B.next week
C.next weekend D.the day after tomorrow
(2)How many days will Mike go away on business
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(3)Mike will leave a ________ with his friend next door at Number 21.
A.room B.car C.sleeping-bag D.key
(4)Mike's house is on (the) ________.
A.Chichester Road B.Star Road
C.Landsdowne Road D.Land Road
(5)What's wrong with Mike's car
A.A thief stole (偷) it on the way.
B.Mike sold it to someone else.
C.It broke down on the way.
D.Someone drove it away by mistake.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了约翰下周要来麦克家住,麦克介绍了路线和要带的东西。
(1)细节理解题。根据I'm very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. 可知约翰下周来,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I have to go away on business for three days,可知他要出差三天,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据I'll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, 可知他要留一把钥匙,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house,可知麦克家在Landsdowne路,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way,可知麦克的车在路上坏了,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要题型为细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再根据题目到文章找到相关信息进行判断选择。
五、补全对话
18.补全对话(方框中有一项是多余的)
A:Excuse me.   
B:The bookshop It's near the flower store,but it's a little far from here.
A:   
B:Let me see.It's about six kilometers away.You can go there by bus.
A:   
B:Yes.Bus No.16 will take you there.
A:   
B:Go down this road and don't stop until you get to the first street.   
A:Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.
A.How far is it from here B.Sorry, I am new here. C.Where is the bus station D.Can you tell me which bus I should take E.You can see it on your left. F. Where is the bookshop
【答案】F;A;D;C;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文 The bookshop It's near the flower store,but it's a little far from here.可知是询问“书店在哪儿”,故选F。
(2)根据下文 Let me see.It's about six kilometers away.You can go there by bus.可知是询问“书店离这里有多远”,故选A。
(3)根据下文的答语 Yes.Bus No.16 will take you there.可知是一般疑问句,询问该乘哪辆车,故选D。
(4)根据下文指路的答语 Go down this road and don't stop until you get to the first street.可知是问路的,故选C。
(5)根据上下文可知指明道路,最终找到目的地,故选E。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、完形填空
19.完形填空
One morning
Mr. Black is driving around the country and (1) a small bookshop. When he sees an old man (2) the
side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, "Excuse me. I
want (3) to
the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it "
"Yes,"
the old man answers, "I (4) you
the way." He (5) Mr. Black's car, and they drive about
twelve miles. (6) they come to a small house, the old man says,
"Stop here. "Mr. Black stops and (7) the house.
"But
this isn't the (8) , "he says to the old man. "Right," the old man
answers, "This is my house. And now let me show you the (9) to the bookshop. Turn around and go back
nine miles. (10) you'll see the bookshop.
(1)A.looking B.looking for C.find D.finding
(2)A.on B.in C.at D.by
(3)A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
(4)A.be
going to show B.show
C.will show D.am showing
(5)A.is
getting in B.getting on
C.gets
into D.get on
(6)A.While B.When C.Before D.After
(7)A.looks
at B.looks for C.sees D.watches
(8)A.shop B.hotel C.sun D.bookshop
(9)A.streets B.street C.way D.ways
(10)A.So B.But C.Than D.Then
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:布莱克先生寻找书店的故事。
(1)句意:一天早上,布莱克先生开车周游乡村寻找一家小书店。根据Excuse me. I want3to the Sun Bookshop.可知,他想知道怎么去书店,所以推测他应该在寻找书店,且与driving并列,所以look for用现在分词looking for,故选B。
(2)句意:当他在路边看见一个老人。on the side of the road,在路边,固定搭配。故选A。
(3)句意:打扰一下,我想要去太阳书店。want to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。故选D。
(4)句意:我来给你指路。表示愿意,用will,故选C。
(5)句意:他进入布莱克先生的车。根据and they drive about twelve miles可知,此句时态为一般现在时,所以主语是he,动词要用单三的形式,且get into,进入,句意也符合,故选C。
(6)句意:当他们进入一个小房子。A while,然而,表示转折。B when,当……时候。C Before,在……之前。D After,在……之后。根据the old man says, "Stop here. "可知,老人让停在这,所以推测应该是进入小房子时,故选B。
(7)句意:布莱克先生停下并看着房子。A look at,看着。B looks for,寻找。C see,看见,表示看的结果。D watch,注视。根据Mr. Black stops可知,他停下了,推测是看着房子,故选A。
(8)句意:但是这不是书店。A shop,商店。B hotel,旅店。C sun,太阳。D bookshop,书店。考查上下文串联,前面提到是找书店,故选D
(9)句意:现在让我告诉你去书店的路。the way to+地点,去某地的路,固定搭配。故选C。
(10)句意:然后你就看见书店了。A So,所以,表示结果。B But,但是,表示转折。C Than,比,表示比较。D Then,然后。根据Turn around and go back nine miles.可知,往回走9里,推测出然后你看见书店,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.When do you leave _______ Shanghai
A.to B.for C.at D.in
2.—I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year long.
—Yes. The temperature stays ______ zero all the time.
A.at B.below C.around D.above
3.Turn right into Stream Road, and it's the left.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
4.________the street, you will see a shop.
A.Go across B.Across C.Go cross D.Go
5.The school is the right of the bank.
A.on B.in C.to D.at
6.一How can you there
— taxi.
A.get to;By B.get;By C.get;In D.get to;In
7.—Could you tell me how ________ Wangfujing Dajie
—Sorry, I'm new here. I'm not sure.
A.get to B.to get C.to get to D.to arrive
8.They deicded to go there by ______ train.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9.—Can you tell me it is from here to downtown
—Yes, it's fifteen minutes by bus.
A.how much B.how long C.how far D.how soon
10.Could you please tell me the way _______ the London Eye
A.on B.to C.of D.at
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
(1)There is a science   (博物馆)in our city.
(2)Do you often go to work by   (地铁),Lily
(3)There are a lot of students in the   (书店)at the weekend.
(4)Walk   (沿着)this road and you can find the Forbidden City.
(5)Please   (换方向)left,and then go on walking.
三、翻译
12.请问, 能告诉我去中国银行的路吗
Excuse me, can you tell me          
Bank of China
13.游客可以乘地铁到奥林匹克运动中心。
    can       underground to the Olympic Sports Centre.
14.走过桥,向左拐,车站在右边。
Walk    the bridge,       and the station is          .
15.         ask the policeman over there
为什么不问一下那边的那位警察呢
16.                !
祝你度过美好的一天!
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Dear John,
I'm very excited about your coming and staying
in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for
three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I'll
leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won't have to wait before
I return.
Now let me tell you how to get here, though
it's not very difficult to find.
Walk up the Star Road until you come to the
first traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight,
and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the
door at Number 22.
Oh! I nearly forgot to tell you about the most
important thing: please bring a sleeping-bag with you. Well, I must go now. I have
to go and take the car from the garage (汽车修理厂) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it
broke down on the way.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Mike
(1)John will come and stay in Mike's home________.
A.at the beginning of this week B.next week
C.next weekend D.the day after tomorrow
(2)How many days will Mike go away on business
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(3)Mike will leave a ________ with his friend next door at Number 21.
A.room B.car C.sleeping-bag D.key
(4)Mike's house is on (the) ________.
A.Chichester Road B.Star Road
C.Landsdowne Road D.Land Road
(5)What's wrong with Mike's car
A.A thief stole (偷) it on the way.
B.Mike sold it to someone else.
C.It broke down on the way.
D.Someone drove it away by mistake.
五、补全对话
18.补全对话(方框中有一项是多余的)
A:Excuse me.   
B:The bookshop It's near the flower store,but it's a little far from here.
A:   
B:Let me see.It's about six kilometers away.You can go there by bus.
A:   
B:Yes.Bus No.16 will take you there.
A:   
B:Go down this road and don't stop until you get to the first street.   
A:Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.
A.How far is it from here B.Sorry, I am new here. C.Where is the bus station D.Can you tell me which bus I should take E.You can see it on your left. F. Where is the bookshop
六、完形填空
19.完形填空
One morning
Mr. Black is driving around the country and (1) a small bookshop. When he sees an old man (2) the
side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, "Excuse me. I
want (3) to
the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it "
"Yes,"
the old man answers, "I (4) you
the way." He (5) Mr. Black's car, and they drive about
twelve miles. (6) they come to a small house, the old man says,
"Stop here. "Mr. Black stops and (7) the house.
"But
this isn't the (8) , "he says to the old man. "Right," the old man
answers, "This is my house. And now let me show you the (9) to the bookshop. Turn around and go back
nine miles. (10) you'll see the bookshop.
(1)A.looking B.looking for C.find D.finding
(2)A.on B.in C.at D.by
(3)A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
(4)A.be
going to show B.show
C.will show D.am showing
(5)A.is
getting in B.getting on
C.gets
into D.get on
(6)A.While B.When C.Before D.After
(7)A.looks
at B.looks for C.sees D.watches
(8)A.shop B.hotel C.sun D.bookshop
(9)A.streets B.street C.way D.ways
(10)A.So B.But C.Than D.Then
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你什么时候启程去上海?leave for+地点名词,表示启程去某地,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配leave for+地点名词。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢昆明的天气。一年四季都很暖和。——是的。温度一直保持在零度以上。A.在;B.在......下面;C.在......周围;D.在......上面。根据It's warm all year long.可知昆明天气全年温暖,所以温度在零上,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据关键词句确定。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:右转进入溪流路,它就在你的左边。on the left,在左边,固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。on the left,在左边,固定搭配。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:穿过街道,你会看见一个商店。Go across,穿过,固定搭配。用在句首,要把单词首字母大写,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。Go across,穿过,固定搭配。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】on the right 是固定搭配,意为“在右边”,故选A。句意是:学校在银行的右边。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】there 是副词,不能和 to 连用,get there 到那儿,故第一个空排除选项A和D;介词by后面跟表示交通工具的名词,故选B。句意是:—你怎样才能到那儿?—乘出租车。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配 get there 以及介词 by 后面直接跟表示交通工具的用法。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】疑问词+动词不定式,故排除 A,“到达某地”用 get to +地点或者 arrive in/ at +地点,故选 C。
【点评】本题考查固定结构。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他们决定坐火车去那。by train坐火车,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配by train。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问代词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你可以告诉我从这里到市区有多远吗?——好的,乘坐公交车15分钟。A how much,多少钱,用来询问价钱。B how long,多长时间,用来提问时间的多少。C how far,多远,用来提问距离。D how soon,多久,询问时间。根据答语it's fifteen minutes by bus.可知,这是对距离的回答,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问短语,注意各个选项的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我去伦敦眼的路吗?the way to+地点名词,表示去某地的路,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配the way to+地点名词。
11.【答案】(1)museum
(2)underground
(3)bookshop
(4)along
(5)turn
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
(1)“博物馆”museum。句意是:在我们城市有一个科学博物馆。
(2)“地铁”underground,句意是:莉莉,你经常乘地铁上班吗?
(3)“书店”bookshop。句意是:周末书店里有很多学生。
(4)“沿着”along,句意是:沿着这条路往前走,你就能找到紫禁城。
(5)“换方向”turn,Please 开头的是祈使句,用动词原形,故填 turn。句意是:请向左拐,然后一直走。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写单词,使句意完整通顺。
12.【答案】the;way;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语:去……的路,the way to+地点。故答案为the,way,to。
【点评】考查句子翻译。注意弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处所需要的单词或者短语。
13.【答案】Tourists;take;the
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“游客”tourist,根据句意用复数形式,并注意句首大写;“乘地铁” take the underground,故填 Tourists,take the。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示完成句子,答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化,注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
14.【答案】across;turn;left;on;your \ the;right
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“过桥”用介词 across,指从表面穿过;“向左拐”turn left;“在右边”on the / your right。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示完成句子,答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式,然后根据语境及时间状语,确定单词的词形变化,注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
15.【答案】Why;not
【知识点】汉译英;补充句子
【解析】【分析】“为什么不……?”是固定句型,表示提建议,Why not ……?故填 Why not。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示补充句子,答题前先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来,再填入适当的词组或所缺内容,注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
16.【答案】Have;a;nice;day
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】“祝你度过美好的一天”是固定的日常用语 Have a nice day!
【点评】本题考查汉译英,句式和短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式和短语的固定结构便能很容易地解答题目。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了约翰下周要来麦克家住,麦克介绍了路线和要带的东西。
(1)细节理解题。根据I'm very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. 可知约翰下周来,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I have to go away on business for three days,可知他要出差三天,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据I'll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, 可知他要留一把钥匙,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house,可知麦克家在Landsdowne路,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way,可知麦克的车在路上坏了,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要题型为细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再根据题目到文章找到相关信息进行判断选择。
18.【答案】F;A;D;C;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据下文 The bookshop It's near the flower store,but it's a little far from here.可知是询问“书店在哪儿”,故选F。
(2)根据下文 Let me see.It's about six kilometers away.You can go there by bus.可知是询问“书店离这里有多远”,故选A。
(3)根据下文的答语 Yes.Bus No.16 will take you there.可知是一般疑问句,询问该乘哪辆车,故选D。
(4)根据下文指路的答语 Go down this road and don't stop until you get to the first street.可知是问路的,故选C。
(5)根据上下文可知指明道路,最终找到目的地,故选E。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
19.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:布莱克先生寻找书店的故事。
(1)句意:一天早上,布莱克先生开车周游乡村寻找一家小书店。根据Excuse me. I want3to the Sun Bookshop.可知,他想知道怎么去书店,所以推测他应该在寻找书店,且与driving并列,所以look for用现在分词looking for,故选B。
(2)句意:当他在路边看见一个老人。on the side of the road,在路边,固定搭配。故选A。
(3)句意:打扰一下,我想要去太阳书店。want to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。故选D。
(4)句意:我来给你指路。表示愿意,用will,故选C。
(5)句意:他进入布莱克先生的车。根据and they drive about twelve miles可知,此句时态为一般现在时,所以主语是he,动词要用单三的形式,且get into,进入,句意也符合,故选C。
(6)句意:当他们进入一个小房子。A while,然而,表示转折。B when,当……时候。C Before,在……之前。D After,在……之后。根据the old man says, "Stop here. "可知,老人让停在这,所以推测应该是进入小房子时,故选B。
(7)句意:布莱克先生停下并看着房子。A look at,看着。B looks for,寻找。C see,看见,表示看的结果。D watch,注视。根据Mr. Black stops可知,他停下了,推测是看着房子,故选A。
(8)句意:但是这不是书店。A shop,商店。B hotel,旅店。C sun,太阳。D bookshop,书店。考查上下文串联,前面提到是找书店,故选D
(9)句意:现在让我告诉你去书店的路。the way to+地点,去某地的路,固定搭配。故选C。
(10)句意:然后你就看见书店了。A So,所以,表示结果。B But,但是,表示转折。C Than,比,表示比较。D Then,然后。根据Turn around and go back nine miles.可知,往回走9里,推测出然后你看见书店,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
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