登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级全册Unit 1 Section B同步练习
一、完形填空
1．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize list of words. （1） , try to make five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as you can the first day you learn it. This way you will remember new words （2） longer.
Practicing sounds, you know, is difficult—the “th” sound for example. Choose words that （3） “th” and repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them. Let's try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick.
Read, read, read— in English, of course! Reading is one of （4） ways to increase your vocabulary and （5） your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in.
When someone （6） in English, listen for the main point. If you （7） a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) （8） and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will miss （9） the person is saying.
Always remember—Practice （10） perfect.
（1）A．Instead of B．Instead
C．Rather than D．And
（2）A．much B．many C．more D．lot
（3）A．end up with B．end up
C．begin D．begin with
（4）A．good B．better
C．best D．the best
（5）A．encourage B．change C．improve D．deal
（6）A．talk B．talking
C．is talking D．are talking
（7）A．listen B．hear C．listen to D．see
（8）A．one B．them C．it D．that
（9）A．nothing else B．everything else
C．else nothing D．else everything
（10）A．makes B．making C．make D．to make
二、阅读理解
2．阅读理解
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it "automaticity (自动性)".
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of the words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends on reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can not happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you are probably an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
（1）"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading _________.
A．helps schools develop faster
B．is the key to a successful school
C．helps students go to a key school
D．can improve students’ learning results
（2）Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they _________.
A．know how to read the words
B．do not have to think while reading
C．read by themselves without any help
D．pay attention to the meaning of the text
（3）Rossman tells that any child who _________ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A．turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B．reads books by the word quickly
C．spends an hour reading every day
D．gets the same grades as others in exams
（4）The best title for the passage is "_________".
A．IQ Is the Key to Automaticity
B．TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C．Automaticity Depends on Practice
D．Automatic Readers Will Be Successful
三、翻译
3．完成句子。
（1）在某种程度上, 是否能学好英语取决于你的英语学习习惯。
In a way, whether or not you can learn English well your English learning habits.
（2）学好汉语对我们来说很有必要。
It is necessary us to learn Chinese .
（3）开始时, 吉姆不知道如何记笔记。
To begin with, Jim didn't know .
（4）为了提高英语口语, 你不应该害怕在课堂上说英语。
In order to improve spoken English, you shouldn't speak in class.
（5）要尽力对你所学的东西产生兴趣。
Try an interest in what you learn.
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
4．根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
（1）Tom often （犯错误）, so his teacher doesn't like him.
（2）Why don't you join an English language club （来练习讲英语）
（3）You'd better （做笔记）in class
（4）Do you improve your English
（通过参加小组学习）
（5）She said （最佳方式）to learn English is by reading English magazines.
（6）Our vacation plan will （取决于）the weather.
（7）We should （注意）the food safety.
（8）Please help me to （把电脑和打印机连接起来）.
（9）Please （写下）your name on the paper.
（10）They are （寻找）the missing boy.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：在学习新的词汇的时候，不要只记忆生词表。而是尽量用每个生词造5个句子。instead of+名词或动名词，代替，而不是；instead代替，而不是，通常在句中或句尾。rather than而非；and并且。根据句子意思可知选B。
⑵句意：这样你会记住生词的时间更长一些。修饰比较级用much。故选A。
⑶句意：选择以th开头的鹌鹑，反复练习直到你熟练掌握他们。end up with以……结束；end up结束；begin开始；begin with以……开始。根据下文列举的单词可知以th开头，故选D。
⑷句意：阅读是增加你的词汇量和以自然而有趣的方法提高你的语法的最好方法之一。最高级前加the，故选D。
⑸句意：阅读是增加你的词汇量和以自然而有趣的方法提高你的语法的最好方法之一。encourage鼓励；change改变；improve提高；deal对付。故选Ｃ。
⑹句意：当有人讲英语的时候，听要点。someone是单数第三人称，故选C。
⑺句意：如果你听见一个不明白的单词，listen to听（指动作）；hear听见（指结果）。故选B。
⑻句意：忽略它并继续听。指代前文的a word，故选C。
⑼句意：如果你停下来想这个单词，你会错过那个人正在说的别的一切。else修饰不定代词是后置，故选B。
⑽句意：总之要记住——熟能生巧。故选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）逻辑推理题。根据文章第三段第二句话In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, … not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. 可推断出。故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章第二段第二句话可知。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话可知。故选C。
（4）总结归纳题。根据文章开头第一句和文章结尾最后一句可推断出。故选C。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项，易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
3．【答案】（1）depends on
（2）for；well
（3）how to take notes
（4）be afraid to
（5）to create
【知识点】补充句子
【解析】【分析】⑴depend on依靠；取决于。从句作主语，谓语用单数，故填depends on。
⑵句型：It's+形容词+for sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。故填for；well。
⑶how to take notes如何做笔记，疑问词+不定式，在句中作宾语。
⑷be afraid to do sth不敢做某事，should+动词原形，故填be afraid to。
⑸try to do sth 尽力做某事。故填 to create。
【点评】考查单词、短语和句型的运用，注意根据语境对单词的必要变形。
4．【答案】（1）makes；mistakes
（2）to；practice；speaking；English
（3）take；notes
（4）by；working；with；a；group
（5）the；best；way
（6）depend；on
（7）pay；attention；to
（8）connect；the；computer；with；the；printer
（9）write；down
（10）looking；for
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查短语：make mistakes ，注意用可数名词的复数;
（2）根据句意：你为什么不加入一个英语语言俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？表示目的，故用动词不定式;练习做某事，用practice doing sth.，故填to practice speaking English;
（3）考查短语：make notes，注意用可数名词的复数;
（4）考查短语：By+V-ing，通过某种方式。故填by working with a group；
（5）考查短语：the best way to do sth.,做某事的最佳方式。故填the best way；
（6）考查短语：depend on,取决于。故填depend on；
（7）考查短语：pay attention to，注意。Should情态动词，后加动词原形，故填pay attention to；
（8）.考查短语：connect…with…,把…和…连起来。故填connect the computer with the printer；
（9）.考查短语：write down，写下，记下。祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填write down；
（10）考查短语：look for，寻找。根据句意：他们正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。故填looking for。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词词组的识记，不定式表目的，祈使句，现在进行时，并且也考查了语句的理解。容易出错的是不定式表目的和现在进行时。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级全册Unit 1 Section B同步练习
一、完形填空
1．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize list of words. （1） , try to make five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as you can the first day you learn it. This way you will remember new words （2） longer.
Practicing sounds, you know, is difficult—the “th” sound for example. Choose words that （3） “th” and repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them. Let's try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick.
Read, read, read— in English, of course! Reading is one of （4） ways to increase your vocabulary and （5） your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in.
When someone （6） in English, listen for the main point. If you （7） a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) （8） and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will miss （9） the person is saying.
Always remember—Practice （10） perfect.
（1）A．Instead of B．Instead
C．Rather than D．And
（2）A．much B．many C．more D．lot
（3）A．end up with B．end up
C．begin D．begin with
（4）A．good B．better
C．best D．the best
（5）A．encourage B．change C．improve D．deal
（6）A．talk B．talking
C．is talking D．are talking
（7）A．listen B．hear C．listen to D．see
（8）A．one B．them C．it D．that
（9）A．nothing else B．everything else
C．else nothing D．else everything
（10）A．makes B．making C．make D．to make
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：在学习新的词汇的时候，不要只记忆生词表。而是尽量用每个生词造5个句子。instead of+名词或动名词，代替，而不是；instead代替，而不是，通常在句中或句尾。rather than而非；and并且。根据句子意思可知选B。
⑵句意：这样你会记住生词的时间更长一些。修饰比较级用much。故选A。
⑶句意：选择以th开头的鹌鹑，反复练习直到你熟练掌握他们。end up with以……结束；end up结束；begin开始；begin with以……开始。根据下文列举的单词可知以th开头，故选D。
⑷句意：阅读是增加你的词汇量和以自然而有趣的方法提高你的语法的最好方法之一。最高级前加the，故选D。
⑸句意：阅读是增加你的词汇量和以自然而有趣的方法提高你的语法的最好方法之一。encourage鼓励；change改变；improve提高；deal对付。故选Ｃ。
⑹句意：当有人讲英语的时候，听要点。someone是单数第三人称，故选C。
⑺句意：如果你听见一个不明白的单词，listen to听（指动作）；hear听见（指结果）。故选B。
⑻句意：忽略它并继续听。指代前文的a word，故选C。
⑼句意：如果你停下来想这个单词，你会错过那个人正在说的别的一切。else修饰不定代词是后置，故选B。
⑽句意：总之要记住——熟能生巧。故选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
二、阅读理解
2．阅读理解
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it "automaticity (自动性)".
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of the words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends on reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can not happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you are probably an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
（1）"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading _________.
A．helps schools develop faster
B．is the key to a successful school
C．helps students go to a key school
D．can improve students’ learning results
（2）Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they _________.
A．know how to read the words
B．do not have to think while reading
C．read by themselves without any help
D．pay attention to the meaning of the text
（3）Rossman tells that any child who _________ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A．turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B．reads books by the word quickly
C．spends an hour reading every day
D．gets the same grades as others in exams
（4）The best title for the passage is "_________".
A．IQ Is the Key to Automaticity
B．TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C．Automaticity Depends on Practice
D．Automatic Readers Will Be Successful
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】
（1）逻辑推理题。根据文章第三段第二句话In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, … not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. 可推断出。故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章第二段第二句话可知。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话可知。故选C。
（4）总结归纳题。根据文章开头第一句和文章结尾最后一句可推断出。故选C。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项，易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
三、翻译
3．完成句子。
（1）在某种程度上, 是否能学好英语取决于你的英语学习习惯。
In a way, whether or not you can learn English well your English learning habits.
（2）学好汉语对我们来说很有必要。
It is necessary us to learn Chinese .
（3）开始时, 吉姆不知道如何记笔记。
To begin with, Jim didn't know .
（4）为了提高英语口语, 你不应该害怕在课堂上说英语。
In order to improve spoken English, you shouldn't speak in class.
（5）要尽力对你所学的东西产生兴趣。
Try an interest in what you learn.
【答案】（1）depends on
（2）for；well
（3）how to take notes
（4）be afraid to
（5）to create
【知识点】补充句子
【解析】【分析】⑴depend on依靠；取决于。从句作主语，谓语用单数，故填depends on。
⑵句型：It's+形容词+for sb+to do sth 做某事对于某人来说……，it是形式主语，指代后面的动词不定式。故填for；well。
⑶how to take notes如何做笔记，疑问词+不定式，在句中作宾语。
⑷be afraid to do sth不敢做某事，should+动词原形，故填be afraid to。
⑸try to do sth 尽力做某事。故填 to create。
【点评】考查单词、短语和句型的运用，注意根据语境对单词的必要变形。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
4．根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
（1）Tom often （犯错误）, so his teacher doesn't like him.
（2）Why don't you join an English language club （来练习讲英语）
（3）You'd better （做笔记）in class
（4）Do you improve your English
（通过参加小组学习）
（5）She said （最佳方式）to learn English is by reading English magazines.
（6）Our vacation plan will （取决于）the weather.
（7）We should （注意）the food safety.
（8）Please help me to （把电脑和打印机连接起来）.
（9）Please （写下）your name on the paper.
（10）They are （寻找）the missing boy.
【答案】（1）makes；mistakes
（2）to；practice；speaking；English
（3）take；notes
（4）by；working；with；a；group
（5）the；best；way
（6）depend；on
（7）pay；attention；to
（8）connect；the；computer；with；the；printer
（9）write；down
（10）looking；for
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查短语：make mistakes ，注意用可数名词的复数;
（2）根据句意：你为什么不加入一个英语语言俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？表示目的，故用动词不定式;练习做某事，用practice doing sth.，故填to practice speaking English;
（3）考查短语：make notes，注意用可数名词的复数;
（4）考查短语：By+V-ing，通过某种方式。故填by working with a group；
（5）考查短语：the best way to do sth.,做某事的最佳方式。故填the best way；
（6）考查短语：depend on,取决于。故填depend on；
（7）考查短语：pay attention to，注意。Should情态动词，后加动词原形，故填pay attention to；
（8）.考查短语：connect…with…,把…和…连起来。故填connect the computer with the printer；
（9）.考查短语：write down，写下，记下。祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填write down；
（10）考查短语：look for，寻找。根据句意：他们正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。故填looking for。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词词组的识记，不定式表目的，祈使句，现在进行时，并且也考查了语句的理解。容易出错的是不定式表目的和现在进行时。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
