山东省济南市2015高考英语一轮训练：信息匹配及任务型（8份）及答案

山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（1）及答案
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）?? ?　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。　　Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look. 71. __________　　The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy's baggy trousers slide to his feet. 72. ____________??? ?　　But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students' freedom- or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.　　73. _________ "We do not want to kick fashion out," the headmaster explained, "but extremes (极端) of fashion like this are not right in school." Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.　　74._________ Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. 75._______________ "I don't really feel comfortable in those sort of jeans," said Sarah Lattanzi, "in winter, when dressed like that, it's quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache."　　A. But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.　　B. A parents' group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.　　C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.　　D. Most students have simply ignored the request.　　E. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request, simply for practical reasons.　　F. Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools' requests.　　G. Schools should pay attention to things more important than students' clothes.【参考答案】71-75 ACBDE
阅读表达（满分15分）
The key word is practice! Practice, practice, practice!! There is no other way. There is no magic. The way to get better at listening to English is to listen to English. That’s the not-so-good news.
The good news is there are many ways to listen and many things to listen to.
Listening to English songs can be fun. But be careful! Most ________ use the language in a special way that you don’t hear every day. You don’t want to start speaking English like a poet or songwriter. If you do listen to English songs, listen to different ones. This will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms.
If you can, get a copy of the lyrics(歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. It is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your ears—more information to help the brain.
Watch English DVDs. But, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). Turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happening that it is better not to use the subtitles. This forces your ears to do the work.
Choose one character (人物) that interests you and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. If you can, repeat a line out loud after they have said it. Teach yourself one or more sayings, phrases or ways of talking that you will use after watching the movie. A new and growing resource of English language for listening can be found in blogs. Blogs are in MP3 format and can be loaded first onto your computer and then onto your MP3 player for very convenient take-with-you listening.
You can find many English listening practices are fun, new, educational and in unending supply.
66. What is the main idea of the passage? (within 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
67. What does the underlined sentence ( in Para 4 ) mean?
__________________________________________________________________
68. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 2 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
69. List three ways of practicing your English listening. (within 15words.)
①__________________ ②__________________ ③__________________
70. What does the word “them” (Line1, Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达（每题3分）
66. The ways to get better at your listening to English.
67. We can get more information to the brain when using both our eyes and ears to listen.
68. English songs
69. Listening to English songs; getting a copy of the lyrics; watching English DVDS.
70. The lyrics.
任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Good failures happen when, even though you made the correct decision, you still lost. Bad failures happen because you made bad decisions, or worse, didn’t make a decision at all. Although the two feel the same, they have a completely different long-term impact.
By separating the two types of failures, it is easier to persevere through good failures. It may hurt to have your business proposal shut down for the fifteenth time, but it isn’t necessarily a bad failure. You can also avoid more bad failures. If you fail because of laziness, indecision or poor planning, you can quickly correct those in the future.
I’ve found that there are several categories of good failures. Since they come from good, not bad, decisions, they are the best way to fail.
1. High Upside, Low Downside
There are many areas of life where the upside is far greater than the downside. When I write an article, it takes about 90 minutes of work. If nobody responds to that post, then I’ve just wasted 90 minutes. However, if the article becomes popular, it can bring in thousands of visitors to my website. Those thousands of visitors translate into new readers who can get value from the website. In addition, it often results in a higher monthly income for me.
2. Breaking through Your Limits
The only way to know your limits are to go past them. Occasionally I’ve committed myself to more work than I can handle. The result is stress. However, if not, you can never improve. You’ll always go slightly below your capacity, never reaching your possible potential. Occasionally facing an exhausting schedule ensures my productivity muscles stay strong.
3. Taking on Too Big a Challenge
I’ve often set goals that were nearly impossible to accomplish. I didn’t have enough time to reach the deadline and I had no idea what I was doing. Although setting extremely difficult challenges results in a lot of failures, it keeps you sharp.

Why failure can be good?
（76）____ of good
failures and bad failures
● Good failures refer to those you faced even if you made a decision (77)_____.
● Bad failures happen because you made bad, worse or no decisions.
● Both (78) ______ people differently in the long term.
(79)____of separating good failures and bad failures
● Help us to (80) _____ up through good failures.
● Help us to avoid more bad failures.
Categories of good failures
High Upside, Low Downside
● Remember the upside is far (81) ____ than the down side.
Break Through Your Limits
● (82) ____ past your limits is the only way to reach your possible potential and (83) ___ yourself.
(84) ____ on Too Big a Challenge
● Although it (85) _____ to a lot of failures, it keeps you sharp.
【参考答案】任务型读写76.Definitions/ Meanings/Concepts 77.correctly 78.impact/influence/affect
79. Significance/Importance 80.keep 81. greater 82. Going
83. improve 84. Take 85. leads/contributes

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.
36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 39
Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?
C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?
D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.
E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.
G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.
【参考答案】七选五36—40 DAFGC
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------B
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍：
A．Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins，$22)
Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire STATE. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks！

B.Tickets for Madame Tussauds (flexible, $25)
Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax(4n) figures of famous people. In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-sec attraction in London.

C．Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise(4.5 hours, $66)
The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900-year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids，they will love it！
D.London Duck Tours (80 mins, $ 30)

Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one！

E. Discovering London (9 hours, $ 100)
In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and much, much more!

F. The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)
See London's major sights on an open-top double-decker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and Hop off”，at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London！
　　以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。
1．Mr Bush came to London on business from America two weeks ago. During his spare time, he has visited most of the attractions in London with his clients in their private cars. However, this weekend he plans to take a public transportation vehicle to go around this big city. Due to an accident several years ago, Mr Bush doesn't dare to take a boat again.
2．Louis, a young Frenchman, went to London for a visit last week. Today is his last day there. He has visited the London Eye, the Tower of London and most other famous attractions. So today, he would like to do something unusual, exciting or dangerous. It will be best if it is something he can't do in other cities. However, he has only $35 left for his last day trip.
3．Kathrin is a German college student whose major is world history. From reading her textbooks she got to know stories of many historical figures. She is eager to see what they look like. Also, in her spare time, she likes listening to pop music. It is her dream to have her photos taken with her favourite stars, but she doesn't have enough money to attend their concerts.
4．Lin Yang is a Chinese teacher who teaches history in a high school. This Friday, he will go to London to take a short-term course. After that, he will stay there for one more day and he plans to visit a famous attraction. He is very interested in the old castles and relics in London. In his view, appreciating beautiful castles on a boat is the most enjoyable thing. Unluckily, he will only have 6 hours for leisure time.
5．Steve is a postgraduate student who has never been to London. Next weekend, he will go there with his professor to attend a meeting. According to his professor, he will have two hours of free time after the meeting. He intends to visit the most famous place in London where he can see the whole city. The ticket shouldn't cost more than $ 25.
【参考答案】------B1—5　FDBCA
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（2）及答案
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读以下各种护肤品的说明：
A
* Estée Lauder
* Advanced Night Repair $92
Benefits: Estée Lauder's #l Repair Serum Limited edition with an exclusive pink ribbon keychain
Description: Even the best can get better. This advanced version includes all the benefits you love about the original. You'll-see a visible improvement in the signs of aging.
B
* Fresh
* Skin Savers $55 ($123 value)
This set contains:
- 1.7oz Soy Face Cleanser
- 1oz Rose Face Mask
- 0.67oz Seaberry Moisturizing Face Oil
- 0.15oz Sugar Rosé Tinted Lip Treatment Sunscreen SPF 15
Description: Soy Face Cleanser is a gentle cleanser for all skin types without taking away essential moisture(水分). Rose Face Mask restores softness to all types of skin. Seaberry Moisturizing Face Oil preserves a youthful appearance. Sugar Rosé Tinted Lip Treatment Sunscreen SPF 15 nourishes, smooths, and protects the lips with a pure rosy color.
C
* PHIL OSOPHY
* Hope In A Jar Therapeutic Moisturizer For Dry Sensitive Skin $40
Description: As a treatment moisturizer for dry and sensitive skin, it helps relieve dryness and improves the skin's natural moisture balance. Immediately effective comforting properties especially benefit thin, aging, sun-sensitive, tight, and dry skin types.
D
*L'Occitane
* 'Lavender (薰衣草 )Spa' Collection (Limited Edition) $29 ($35.50 value)
This set contains:
- 3.4oz Foaming bath
- 2.5oz Body lotion
- 1oz Hand cream
- 2.6oz Perfumed soap
Description: The healing and relaxing properties of lavender highlight a set featuring four irresistible products designed to soothe your mind and body.
E
* Origins
* Plantscription ?SPF 25 $55
Description: This anti-aging oil-free cream helps improve skin firmness, increases moisture levels and helps protect skin from UV damage. Plantscription? SPF 25 Anti-aging cream is fighting aging signs with everything we've got for a younger-looking you.
F
*Clinique
*Dramatically Different Moisturizing Lotion+ $26
Description: A luxurious moisturizer that promotes smooth and healthy-looking skin. This moisture "drink" maintains perfect moisture balance for very dry skin or comfortable for oily skin in the T-zone.
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物最可能选择的护肤品：
46. Jane loves the scent of flowers, especially lavenders and roses. Also, she likes to collect limited editions of different products. But she can only afford beauty products under $30 per item. Recently she is preparing for an important exam, so she is also looking for something to help
her relax.
47. Amy has 60 dollars and her skin is thin and gets dry easily. She also prefers products in bottles or jars to those with a spray(喷嘴).
48. Laura is looking for something for her 45-year-old mother Betsy, who has been using Estée Lauder Night Repair for two years. This advanced version may help her mother in an even better way to deal with the lines around her mouth and eyes. What's better, she herself can keep the lovely keychain attached to the product.
49. James wants to buy his young wife Tina a present for their anniversary. Tina doesn't usually put on makeup, but she would Like to put on a little color on her lips.
50. Kathy has oily skin, especially in the T-zone, so she usually chooses oil-free products. As a 28-year-old office lady, she is now beginning to use anti-aging products and the beauty product that need to be with SPF 15 to 30.
【参考答案】46-50 DCABE
任务型读写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Once kids hit the teenage years, parenting becomes more difficult than ever. Establishing effective house rules is one of the best ways to educate teenagers. House rules must respect teenagers’ desire to be independent and make sure they behave responsibly.
How can effective house rules be established?
First of all, get your teenager to take part in making the rules, which can help keep them motivated to follow them. Ask their opinion about what sorts of things they think are important when creating the rules and try to include some of their ideas.
When creating the list of rules, don’t list every single rule imaginable. Instead, try to limit it to the ten most important rules. I’ve seen some parents come up with several pages of rules which turn out to be more like a rule book rather than a list. Remember, it is important to make the list easy to remember and to be a basic guide.
Then, it is important that you write out the list of rules and hang them in a prominent (显眼的) location. Keeping the rules on the refrigerator or displayed somewhere where everyone can see them is a good reminder. Revise the rules whenever there’s a need, not very frequently though.
Explain clearly in advance what negative consequences will be in store when a rule gets broken. But ensure that none of your consequences are equal to abusive parenting. For example, take off the rule that says — “if you don’t get home by 11 at night, make arrangements to stay elsewhere until morning”. Let helping with small household chores like cleaning up their own rooms serve as consequences for disobeying rules.
Following these tips on establishing effective house rules accompanied by constant positive reinforcement (执行) will help improve your teenager’s behavior. Hope you can direct your teenager to become a responsible and independent person with the help of house rules!
Establishing house rules for (76) __________
Requirements for house rules
They must respect teenagers’ desire to be independent and (77)_______ teenagers behave responsibly.
(78) ________ on how to establish effective house rules
(79) _______ teenagers in making the rules
Ask their opinions
Include their ideas
Keeping the house rules simple
Avoid (80)_____ every single rule
Limit the list to the most important rules
Creating a (81)_______ list of rules
Put it up somewhere visible to (82)______ your teenager of the rules
Make the rules revised when necessary
Giving a clear (83)__________ of the consequences
Don’t abuse children if they (84)________ rules
Conclusion
Your teenager’s behavior will be (85)________ with the help of effective house rules.
【参考答案】：
任务型读写
76. teenagers 77. ensure 78.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 79.Involving 80. listing
81. written 82.remind 83.explanation 84.disobey/break 85. improved
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46~50的相应位置上。
首先，请阅读以下书籍分类介绍的网站栏目：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物与相关网站栏目：
46. Irene like reading love stories. From time to time she is moved by those romantic stories in the books, and she has a better understanding of the ups and downs in life through reading. Now she just wants to know what kind of new books of romance are available so that she can choose some of them for her reading during the next few weeks when she’s on holiday.
47. Philip Austin is a book-lover. He thinks that he can learn much more from books than any other resources. Of course, he always chooses to read wonderful books, and that’s why he’s now trying to find out books that have won different kinds of awards in the past year so that he can decide which to buy.
48. Eddy runs a bookstore in New York, and he is always trying his best to increase his book sale, so he usually recommends some really good books to his customers. To make his customers more satisfied, he intends to purchase some of the best books of 2011 that he can recommend to them. He wonders where he can find information for these books.
49. Jane Wilton quit her job as a secretary three years ago after she gave birth to her son Simon and became a housewife. She quite enjoys her life, cooking food for the family and taking care of Simon, and her husband, too. Now she wishes to know more about cooking, so she would like to know what kind of new cookbooks she can buy.
50. Mrs. Gibson works in a kindergarten. She loves those little kids and always gives them gifts during different holidays, which makes her most popular among the kids. Now she wishes to buy a book that could help her decide what to buy and where so that she wouldn’t have to worry about that any more.
【参考答案】信息匹配46. D 47. F 48. C 49. E 50. A
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------D
请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是学习英语的方法：
A．Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can.
B．It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Agree times to meet and set goals for the week. And test each other regularly.
C．Practise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across, even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have time. An example is the use of tenses. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.
D．Guesswork is important in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything the first round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum (最大限度) use of all the clues (提示) you can pick up.
E．A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning, but don't try to learn too much vocabulary at once.
F．If you are the person on the bus, street or restaurant asking how you can improve your English, you are on the right track. The only way to improve your speaking is by speaking. Don't worry about a bad accent or forgetting words or not being understood.
以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的困难。请匹配这些困难与所对应的学习方法。
1．Jack Anderson's vocabulary is very small. He is very anxious to improve his English. Therefore, he wants to enlarge his vocabulary in a short time and tries his best to memorize new words as many as possible at a time.
2．Margret Lillian's pronunciation is poor. And she doesn't know how to improve her pronunciation. She is very worried and doesn't know what to do.
3．Alice Fingelhamm has difficulty in understanding the meaning of the English text. So she looks up the new words in the dictionary in order to understand everything. However, she made little progress in English.
4．Although Peter Florian wants to communicate with people on the bus when he is on the way home, he is afraid of being laughed at because of his poor accent.
5．Lynne Nagata can't express herself clearly in English because she sometimes forgets some key words and doesn't know the tenses exactly.
【参考答案】------D1—5　EADFC
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（3）及答案
信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
下面是几部荣获奥斯卡奖的著名电影，首先请阅读它们的海报信息：
A.
The Hurt Locker
US Army ordnance disposal teams disarm improvised explosive device (IED)placed by Iraqi guerrilla fighters．
B．
Slumdog Millionaire
TV game—show success fuels one man’s escape from poverty in this Bollywood-tinged romantic drama．
C．
The Departed
A policeman and a criminal go undercover and infiltrate(渗透) each Other’s worlds in this crime thriller．
D.
Dances With Wolves
A nineteenth—century soldier learns to respect and then love the Lakota(拉科他族人) way of life
E．
Brave heart
Thirteenth—century Scot Sir William Wallace takes up the sword to defend his people against the English．
F.
Gladiator
A slave in ancient Rome finds dignity and a reason to live in gladiatorial combat．

下面是对这几部影片的简要介绍，请把它们对应的海报找出来：
46．Sergeant First Class William James，a battle．tested veteran，arrives as a new team leader in Bravo company of a U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (E.O.D.) unit to disarm improvised explosive device in Iraq in 2004，replacing Staff Sergeant Matthew Thompson, who is killed by a radio—controlled improvised explosive device in Baghdad．
47．In AD 180，the dying Roman emperor wishes to grant temporary leadership to Maximus, but was killed by his son，Commodus, Maximus realizes the truth，but unfortunately, he is taken to Zucchabar, a Roman city in North Africa，by slave traders。There，he iS bought by Proximo, and forced to fight for his life as a gladiator in arena tournaments．
48．In the 13th century，after several years of political unrest，Scotland is invaded and conquered by King Edward I of England．Young William Wallace witnesses the treachery of Longshanks, survives the death of his father and brother．Twenty or so years later, he led the people to fight against the English army, but finally he was killed．1eaving a shout“Freedom!”
49．In Mumbai，India，eighteen-year-old Jamal Malik, a former street child from the Juhu slum, is a contestant on the TV show of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire．and is one question away from the grand prize．However，he is detained and interrogated by the police，who suspect him of cheating because of the impossibility of a simple“slumdog”knowing all the answers．Jamal recounts the incidents in his life which provided him with each answer．
50．Colin is introduced to organized crime by Irish mobster Costello．Costello trains him to become a mole inside the Massachusetts State Police．Colin is accepted into the Special Investigations Unit，which focuses on organized crime．Before Billy graduates from the police academy，he is asked by Captain Queenan to go undercover, as his family ties to organized crime make him a perfect infiltrator．
【参考答案】46—50、AFEBC
Section B (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.
We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter Holly practice her driving.
At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said, “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.”
After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted, “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”
My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt? Who else was involved? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say, “Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it.”
The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬运车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying, “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.
Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the story. Her eyes moistened(湿润) and she said, “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.” Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night. It was a deep wound on her soul.
I remember how sad Holly was the night and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property. I repaired the van, but the dent (凹痕) in my truck is still there today. Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.
【小题1】Why did the father permit his daughter to drive his truck? (No more than 5 words) (2 marks)

【小题2】How did the accident happen? (No more than 11 words) (3 marks)

【小题3】What happened to the author’s friend after she ruined her dad’s car?
(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)

【小题4】What does the writer try to tell us according to the passage? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)

【小题1】细节题：从文章第一段的句子：It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------C
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：
A.
Essential Peru—15 days from $1962
In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit Peru's most famous sites, including the mysterious Nazca Lines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.
B.
Egyptian Discoverer—13 days from
$1089
You will visit Cairo's famous Archaeological Museum, the amazing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes. Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.
C.
Mythical China—16 days from $2395
From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China. In Shanghai, meet the faces of modern China as you walk along Waitan.
D.
Arctic Promotion—14 days from $2385
For the remainder of the 2010 Arctic season, we're happy to announce that single travellers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.
E.
Discover Sri Lanka—15 days from
$1359
Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields, waterfalls and gorges. Hidden among these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.
F.
Treasures of Turkey—15 days from $1595
This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli.
　　下面是一些旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。
1．When I was young, I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there. However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.
2．I am going to travel around several cities near our country in South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation. She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca culture.
3．Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in geography. In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off，so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.
4．Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation, if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate，the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.
5．As an American-born Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, I'd like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.
【参考答案】------C1—5　EADBF
Tomatoes are generally easy to grow. Experts suggest you start seeds indoors if the ground is still cold. For best results with the least risk, they say, plant when the soil is warm, soon after the frostfree date for your area.
Small plants may be placed a third of a meter apart in rows. If you grow staked plants, set the sticks in the ground about half a meter apart. Some larger varieties of tomatoes may need about a meter between plants and at least a meter and a half between rows. The idea is to leave enough space for harvesting.
Work the soil to remove weeds(杂草). But do not work the soil too deeply or you could damage the tomato plants. Water the plants regularly during long dry periods. Give them plenty of water. Plants in containers may need water daily or even more than once a day. Besides, do give the tomato plants complete organic fertilizers(肥料)．
Some gardeners train tomato plants to grow on supporting materials. Whatever you choose, make sure the supports are tall enough. Most modern tomato plants grow about a meter tall. Others reach almost two meters.
Tomatoes started from seed take fortyfive to ninety days till harvest. The average air temperature should be about 24℃. In that case, you can pick the tomatoes when they are firm and fully colored. But if the weather is very hot, pick the tomatoes every day or two. Let them soften and develop their full color indoors.
There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous. In fact, they are just the opposite. Tomatoes are good for you. But are they a fruit or a vegetable? Technically, a tomato is a fruit—the fruit of the tomato plant. But some fruits, including tomatoes, may be called “vegetables” because they are used in tasty foods instead of sweet cooking.
Title：1.______ Tomatoes
Sowing and
transplanting
■Start seeds indoors when it is still cold outside.
■Plant them soon after the 2.______ date ends.
■Set proper 3.______ for the plants.
4.______
the field
■Weed without 5.______ the plants.
■Water the plants regularly, especially in dry periods.
■6.______ the tomato plants.
■Choose proper 7.______ to train the plants to grow tall.
Harvesting
the fruits
■Pick the ripe fruits when the temperature is about 24℃.
■Get in the fruits 8.______ to ripen indoors if it's too hot.
Interpreting
tomatoes
■People used to consider tomatoes as a 9.______ but actually they aren't.
■A tomato can be called either a fruit or a 10.______.
答案：
1．Grow/Growing　2.frost　3.distance/space　4.Managing　5.damaging　6.Feed/Fertilize/Fertilise　7.supports　8.earlier
9．poison　10.vegetable
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（4）及答案
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选
项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读以下书籍的介绍：
A
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck
Finding new friends in middle school is proving to be a tough task for Greg. To change his fortune, Greg decides to turn his decisions over to chance. Will a roll of the dice(骰子)turn things around, or is Greg's life destined to be just another hard-luck story?
B
An Uncommon History of Common Things
$40.00 Sale Price: $32.00
From hand tools to holidays to weapons to washing machines, this book explores just about every subject under the sun. It's a lively read for history and pop culture lovers.
C
Dog Songs
Dog Songs collects some of the most cherished poems together with new works, offering a portrait of Mary's relationship to the companions that have accompanied her daily walks, warmed her home, and inspired her work.
D
The 5 Love Languages: The Secret to Love That Lasts
Marriage should be based on love, right? But does it seem as though you and your mate are speaking two different languages? By learning "The 5 Love Languages", you and your mate will discover your unique love language and learn practical steps in truly loving each other.
E
Eat to Live: The Amazing Nutrient -Rich Pragram for Fast Food and Sustained Weight Loss
This is a book that will let you live longer by changing the way you want to eat. Most importantly, if you follow the Eat To Live TM diet, you will lose weight faster than you ever thought possible.
F
Wonder
August Pullman was born with a facial deformity(畸形) that has prevented him from going to a mainstream school. Starting 5th grade at Beecher Prep, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an ordinary kid.
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物最可 能选择的书籍：
46. Tom is going to be a middle school student. He likes reading stories about other teenagers because he wants to know how his peers solve problems in studies and life, for example, how to make new friends, especially when they are confronted with a totally new environment. 47. Lily has been trying to lose some weight. Though she has tried in many other ways, like doing sports, going on a diet, etc, she never succeeds. This time, she is looking for a new way to help her be slim and healthy at the same time.
48. Bill and Amy are getting married soon. They are hoping to find a book which can give them some advice on how to maintain a loving and long-lasting marriage. They believe there must be some secrets to successful marriages, aren't there?
49. Lucy is a dog owner and also a dog lover. She takes photos and draws pictures of her dog. She even keeps a diary of her interaction with her little friend. It would be interesting for her to know other dog lovers' stories.
50. As a history lover, John is interested in the history of civilizations and countries. Interestingly, he is also curious about the history of some common things in daily life. When was the television invented and how was it invented and by whom? Will any book in the book show help answer his questions?
【参考答案】46-50 AEDCB
Section A (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.
A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.
Therefore, they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.
Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.
All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.
Title: 71 in Young Children
72
Eating for feeling good instead of for 73 .
Causes
forming the habit when 74
feeling 75
feeling 76 and getting low grades
being made fun of by others
77
staying with your child for some time every day
being 78 in your child’s studies and help him study
providing a healthy environment without tension at home
avoiding 79 to make him ashamed
making your child 80 in himself
giving your child enough to eat once in a while
giving your child reward for what he has achieved
Conclusion
Love and care helps children out of trouble.
试题分析：文章介绍什么是情绪性饮食，它是怎么形成的，有什么危害，怎么解决。
Trash removal(清除垃圾)is something every person needs to think about for their residence(住宅) because organizing a cleanup event can make the community more beautiful and be good for the environment. This is a good opportunity to bring families together and get them outdoors and helping each other to beautify (美化)the community.
Organizing a trash removal event is easy if you know how to prepare for it. Get ready to improve the place where you live to make it cleaner for everyone!
You need to choose a day for the trash removal event. Select a date that is about two to four months away. Planning as far in advance as possible is always smart. Choose a second date as a backup (候补)in the event of rain or other bad weather conditions.
Your best situation is to select an area in your community that is often used and tends to interest people on a regular basis. Parks are a good example of an area that might need a good cleanup. Lakes, beaches and areas that are found along roads that are traveled frequently could get some help in the trash removal event. Just make sure you make plans to clean up an area that will not be dangerous to everyone involved.
It is strongly recommended that you ask for permission from the county, city or town before you start making serious plans to round up the garbage in an organized event. Doing so makes you responsible citizen of the community.
Once you receive permission to hold a trash removal event you can then move forward with your plans. Organize a committee to make the public know about the outdoor cleanup and then ask for volunteers. For example, you can give out fliers(传单)or put them up in right areas of your community where the fliers are visible.
答案：
1．Benefits/Advantages　2.gather　3.Actions/Measures
4．weather　5.interest/attract　6.safe/secure　7.approve
8．Carrying　9.known　10.volunteers
The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world, which broadens people's horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言)on purpose, resulting in side effect on people's life.Therefore, The Internet Society of China released a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.
Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fight against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.
Chiefs of sina.com, baidu.com and qq.com have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors, saying they will improve selfmanagement and take effective measures toward this goal.
Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of sina.com, which operates the country's most popular microblogging site Weibo.com.He said Sina was making efforts to control the release of contents on Weibo.com and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it.
Weibo.com and another major Chinese microblogging site qq.com stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.
A chief from Baidu.com said it was calling off illegal and fake(虚假)information in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.
The website qq.com is learning from the past experience and bettering the safety strategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from qq.com.
The measure has received widespread support from users and now people can enjoy a relative clean and safe net environment.
Benefits of
the Internet
●Making it convenient for people to access the latest information 1.______
●Broadening people's horizons
2.______
●Being abused by some to spread rumors 3.______
●Having side effect on people's life
A response from
government
A proposal was released, 4.______ of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online
Responses
from websites
●Promising to 5.______ with relevant departments firmly
●Improving selfmanagement and take effective measures
Measures
6．______
by three
major websites
◆sina.com
●Controlling the release of contents on Weibo.com
●Improving its ability to 7.______ and remove rumors posted on it.
◆baidu.com
●Canceling 8.______ and fake information in its search results
●Further increasing technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation
◆qq.com
●Learning from the past experience
●Bettering the safety 9.______ for its microblogging service
Results
●The measure has received widespread support from users.
●People can enjoy a clean and safe net environment 10.______.
答案：
1．worldwide　2.Problems/Disadvantages　
3.purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly
4．demanding　5.cooperate　6.taken　
7.discover　8.illegal　9.strategy　10.relatively
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（5）及答案
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Obtaining Fresh Water from Icebergs
The idea of getting fresh water from icebergs that are moved to populated areas or places was once treated as a joke. Recently, scientists have warned that the human race will outgrow its fresh water supply faster than it runs out of food.___71___
Glaciers are a possible source of fresh water that has been overlooked until recently. __72__It contains fresh water so much that it could sustain(维持) all the rivers of the world for 1,000 years. Huge glaciers that stretch over the shallow continental shelf give birth to icebergs throughout the year.__73__ However, they are formed entirely on land, breaking off when glaciers spread over the sea. As they drift away from the polar region, icebergs sometimes move mysteriously in a direction opposite to the wind. Because they melt more slowly than smaller pieces of ice, icebergs have been known to drift as far north as 35 degrees south of the equator(赤道) in the Atlantic Ocean. __74__ The difficulty exists such as its rapid melting in warmer climates. __75__
A. Icebergs are not like sea ice, which is formed when the sea itself freezes.
B. Now it is being considered quite serious by many nations.
C. 7,659 trillion metric tons of ice are floating on the sea every year.
D. But the water they could provide would be far cheaper than that produced.
E. To move them to dry parts of the world would not be too difficult.
F. It is not a dream to get water from icebergs.
G. Three-quarters of the Earth’s fresh water supply is still tied up in glacial ice.
【参考答案】71—75、BGAED
【2014高考英语模拟试题】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we're young children, many of us seem to have little trouble making new friends.__71__As adults, we tend to become more guarded with new people and have less time to devote to friendships. Consequently, most of us find it much harder to make new friends. If you've never experienced a close friendship, even as a child, you may find it even harder.But we all need and want good friends, even those of us who may sometimes pretend otherwise.
The need for friends is instinctual(本能的). Our survival used to depend on having friends to hunt and find food with, to help us build shelter and keep our families safe.__72__They add meaning to life.They help you enjoy the good times and overcome the difficult ones. While strong relationships－with friends can be a huge source of fun and pleasure, they are also important for your physical and emotional health.
Good friends can：
●__73__
Even if it’s just having someone to share your problems with, friends can help you cope with serious illness, the loss of a job or loved one, the breakup of a relationship, or any other challenge in life.
●Help you to reach your goals.
Whether you’re trying to get fit, give up smoking, or otherwise improve your life, encouragement from a friend can really boost your willpower.__74__
●Improve your mood. Happiness can be infectious.__75__
●Reduce stress and depression.Having an active social life can benefit your immune system and help reduce isolation, a major factor for depression.
A. Friendships take time to form and even more time to deepen.
B. Provide support when you're going through tough times.
C. But as we age, friendships grow and develop differently.
D. Spending time with positive friends can be happy.
E. Yet they are less important nowadays.
F. It also increases your chances of success.
G. Today，good friends are just as important.
【参考答案】71－75　CGBFD
(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分〕
根据短文内容，从下框的A一F选项中选出能概括每一段的主题的最佳选项。并将答案涂在答题纸上相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Be optimistic
Stay close to friends
Act as if you are happy
Make somebody happy
Exercise regularly
Be grateful
Happiness is a choice. To be happy at all times, you need to make happiness a habit and not just an act. I believe that the following points will show you how to stay happy no matter what happens.
61.___________
Gratitude is a sign of appreciation and you ought to show appreciation for life. Always wake up every morning in acknowledgement that you have a list of things you should be thankful for, for example, I woke up this morning, I have food on my table, I have clothes to wear, I have a good paying job, the skies are beautiful and the atmosphere is great. By the time, I am sure that you will feel better already.
62.____ ______
Unhappiness can result from stressing our bodies and minds. Scientists believe that 20 minutes of exercise can make you happy regardless of how sad you may be. Exercise raises your heart rate. As your heart begins to pound, certain hormones（荷尔蒙）are released which create a sense of total well being and you begin to feel well again, the mind stress is gone and everything is under control. Another thing you can do is to take a walk; this works for me all the time. When you take a walk, you are able to think over matters that are bothering you and come up with solutions to them.
63.___________
“The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else up.” Said Mark Twain. When you sow happiness, you gain happiness. Mother Teresa knew this secret so well; she devoted her life to helping others even if it simply meant putting a smile on someone’s face. Here are two of her famous quotes: “A life not lived for others is not a life; let no one ever come to you without leaving better and happier.”
64.____________
Change is inevitable（不可避免的）and no situation is permanent. Whenever you are feeling sad or depressed, always remember that it’s temporary and that tomorrow will be better, tough times don’t last but tough people do. Develop a positive attitude, and you will stay happy.
65._____________
Smile always, even when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow. A smile costs nothing but it creates much, it enriches those who receive it without making those who give poor. Learn to smile and act at all times, it won’t only make you happy, it will also win you happy friends.
【小题5】C 根据本段第一行Smile always, even when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow.可知即使我们心情不好，我们也要保持微笑，因为微笑可以让我们保持积极的心态。故C项正确。
考点：考察人生感悟类短文
（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）?
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
Life can be cruel
71 They’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different.
There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. Don’t retreat from life, don’t hide or wall yourself off. 72
Life isn’t a competition
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school , in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.
But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 73 Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
74
If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound corny, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.
Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.
75 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
Love,
Your Dad
Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
It's a journey.
C. Life is full of love
D. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.
E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.
F. There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.
G. Love should be your rule
【小题2】考查上下文和句意理解：根据上文：but don’t let that close you to new things.可知：要接受新的事物，新的经历和新的人。答案是：A
考点：考查信息匹配
任务型
[1]Fishing is probably the world's most popular sport. People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and fourwheeldrive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment, bait, fuel and boat repairs. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it. Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.
[2]Supporters of fishing say that it is a nice hobby. Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species (种类)．
[3]Secondly, recreational fishermen contribute to the economy. They spend money on equipment and other items, and they also spend it indirectly by paying taxes on their equipment and fuel. Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation (食宿) and airfares. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.
[4]Thirdly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress. Instead of turning to drugs or alcohol, it is far better to go fishing. People who are relaxed are generally healthier and much nicer to be near—except for the smell of the bait!
[5]Those who ________ say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans. This could lead to the dying out of some species. Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.
[6]Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away. Once hooked, fish have no chance of escape.
1．What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 4 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Different views on fishing.
2．According to Paragraph 2, why does fishing cause little danger to the species？(no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers.
3．List 4 items on which people spend their money for fishing. (no more than 7 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：boats，vehicles, fishing equipment，bait，fuel，boat repairs, accommodation and airfares
4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
Those who ________________________ say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans.
答案：disagree with fishing(are against fishing)
5．What does the word “which” (Paragraph 6) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：A blood sport.
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（6）及答案
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Swapping Houses for Vacation
When budgeting for a vacation, usually the most expensive part of the trip is the accommodations．The traditional way to take a vacation is to pack some bags, lock up the house, and travel to a new place to stay in a hotel．However, hotels are very expensive, and with rent or housing loan（贷款）due every month, it's difficult for most people to pay for yet another place to stay． 71 Luckily, there is a substitute called house swapping, and it's saving tourists a great deal of cash．
72 For example, if a couple from New York want to spend a week in Paris, they would place an ad offering to trade their New York apartment for one in Paris for a week．If a Parisian couple that want to vacation in New York read the advertisement, houses can be swapped, and both couples save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars by avoiding big-city hotel fees．If all goes well, both couples can post positive reviews of the other's home online so that potential travelers can see that everything was fine． 73 This builds a community of people who want to help each other out．
There are other advantages co house swapping as well． 74 Staying at someone's home puts you in a neighborhood that can give you a better representation of the life and culture in the place you're visiting． 75 The next time you want to spend your vacation in a new place, but don't want to pay a fortune, check what's posted online and find a house to swap．
A．House swapping is most common in New York and Paris．
B．Hotels are often quite difficult to book when you want to explore a new home．
C．A lot of times, this extra cost prevents travelers from going very far from home．
D．To swap houses, people check the Internet for others planning to travel and trade homes．
E．With many house swapping sites growing, this new phenomenon is becoming easier than ever．
F．Hotels are often located where few people live, making them a strange place to experience a city．
G．On the other hand, if there were trouble, people could write about that to wan others not to trust
the swappers．
【参考答案】71—75、CDGFE
情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个为多余选项。
--Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been?
--I’ve been okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. _______6__________
--I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight for my elder brother’s wedding ceremony on Saturday morning.
--______7__________ I hope that you have a nice time there.
-- Well, what are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.
--I really wish I could. ________8_________
--Tennis court? ___________9_______________
--I’m taking tennis lessons. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she’s gotten me interested in the sport.____ ______10_______________
--A little, but I haven’t played for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking lessons.
--It’s a deal! Just give me a call when you get back.
A. I didn’t know you could play tennis.
B. But I’m on my way to the tennis court.
C. Congratulations!
D. Do you know how to play?
E. Have a good time!
F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?
G. Do you play well?
【答案】
【小题1】F
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
【小题1】__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
【小题2】__________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
【小题3】__________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
【小题4】__________
A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
【小题5】__________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
61.__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
62. __________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
63. __________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
64. __________
A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
65. __________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.【参考答案】61—65 CBDEA
(一)
My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I'd finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器)．Before I even knew anything else about it，a single word flooded my 11yearold mind: Curiosity.
I couldn't want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone's mind...”
Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.
On August 5,2012，at 10：31 p．m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a frontrow seat in NASA.
Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She'd tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn't know about them. That's what I love so much about space.
People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we're curious. We human beings do not just hole_up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.
1．How did Clara get the news about the essay contest？(no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：By reading a TIME for Kids magazine.
Or: From a TIME for Kids magazine.
2．Why did Clara have a frontrow seat in NASA？(no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：She won the essay contest held by NASA.
Or: She named the Mars rover“ Curiosity”．
Or: “Curiosity” was chosen as the name of the Mars rover.
3．What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma？(no more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about the stars.
Or: Her grandma told her stories about the stars.
Or: They sat together talking about the stars.
4．What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean？(1 word)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Stay/ Remain/ Live/ Hide.
5．In your opinion, why is curiosity important？(no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Curiosity is important because it leads to discover or invention.
Or: With curiosity, we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.
Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（7）及答案
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.
36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 39
Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?
C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?
D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.
E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.
G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.
【参考答案】七选五36—40 DAFGC
In 2000, the world's first mobile phones with cameras were put on the market in Japan. Two years later, these phones were released in Australia, Europe and the United States. A market research shows that there has been a sharp rise in worldwide sales from 80 million mobile camera phones in 2003 to 1.14 billion by 2013.
Camera phones have not only been used for entertainment. In Sweden, a grocer snapped a shot of a robber and downloaded the photograph to his computer, which allowed the police to catch the suspect. In Italy, the same thing was done when a shop owner snapped pictures of two robbers. In Wales, doctors send photos of Xrays to consult a more experienced specialist about medical treatment for their patients. In Japan, the police have set up a website for citizens to send pictures of suspicious activities.
Now, newspaper reporters can use camera phones to take pictures of important events. They can then send the pictures to their newspaper office. As the quality of camera phone pictures increases, we can expect to see camera phones used more and normal cameras used less. More people are using their camera phones to take pictures of their trips, or just small unexpected things that happen in their daily lives. They can then send these pictures to friends anywhere.
However, camera phones have also been used to commit crimes. To prevent spying, these phones are not allowed in government buildings in the United Kingdom. Some car companies don't allow their employees to use their phones because they want to prevent some employees watching new car models and sensitive information secretly. In Italy, to prevent dishonest voting, people are not allowed to use mobile phones while they vote. It appears that although there are many advantages to the new technology, we still have to be careful.
Title: Camera Phones
Introduction
The sales of camera phones have 1.______ sharply since they came onto the market.
Advantages of
camera phones
·People can use camera phones for 2.______.
·The pictures taken with camera phones led to robbers being 3.______
Doctors can get some advice by sending photos of Xray to 4.______.
·Newspaper reporters use camera phones to take pictures of events that are of 5.______
·Camera phones are used to take pictures of unexpected things 6.______ in people's daily lives.
7.______ of
camera phones
·Some people use camera phones to do some 8.______ things.
·In the UK, camera phones are sometimes used to 9.______ on sensitive information.
·In Italy, some people use camera phones to vote 10.______.
答案：
1．risen　2.entertainment　3.caught　
4.specialists　5.importance　6.happening　
7.Disadvantages　8.illegal　9.spy
10．dishonestly
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------A
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读以下宠物的信息：
A．Not named yet: baby, female
　　　　　　It's a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes. It is very friendly and can get along well with dogs. I can't keep it because I have too many pets, but I can't just let it go outside. If you are looking for a cat, please let me know. And I will send it to you，but you'll have to pay my travel fees.
B．Brooke: orange and white, young, female
　　　　　　She's a shy cat and likes to be alone at first. Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you. She also loves to talk. The owner shouldn't be a smoker. For free.
C．Sammi Hammi: adult, male
　　　　　　Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home. He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance. He will take your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention. The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.
D．Buster: black and white, young, male
　　　　　　He will be the sweetest cat you will ever meet. He likes to play and gets along well with other pets. Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.
E．Zoey: American Bulldog, adult, female
　　　　　　My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoing. She loves the outdoors and she loves kids. She is good at looking after other dogs. She also likes being around people. I need to find her a good home. I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her. For free.
F．Rebel and Maverick: young, male
　　　　　　Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon. They're wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons. They love children. A home with children would be the best. They also get along well with other animals. The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside. 600 dollars.
阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物。
1．Alice and her 10-year-old twin sons live in a house with a big yard. She's looking for some pets to play with the boys. A pair of dogs is preferred. Money isn't a problem.
2．Tom, 63 years old, has no children. His wife died last year and he's very lonely. He would like to have a pet that he can talk to. He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesn't like cats.
3．Bruce has a dog and he's looking for another pet. It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog. Also, the pet has to be free.
4．Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter. She loves orange and white cats. There are no smokers in the family. Free pets are preferred.
5．Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family. He has 3 children and two baby dogs. He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.
【参考答案】------A1—5　FCDBE
下面文章中有5处（第61—65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Raise children with multiple (多种的) languages
B. Adults prefer basic grammar points
C. Children learn languages faster
D. Learn two languages at the same time
E. Learn a language as an adult
F. Learn your native language
Language learning for young children
If you’ve ever tried to learn a second language as an adult, you probably know that it isn’t easy. You have to study hard. Cards, papers, hours of listening and speaking practice are a minimum (最低限度) for adult language learners. For children, however, learning a language, is much easier.
61. ______
Do you remember the process of learning your native language? As a baby, you began to learn your native language before you began to form long-term memories. You first began to understand the spoken language. After that, you started repeating what you heard and making sounds that still had no meaning. Soon you learned to pronounce words in your native language. As time went by, you learned more words and began to speak with correct grammar. All this happened to you without thinking.
62. ______
If you have ever taken language classes as an adult, you are probably well aware that language learning becomes much more difficult as you age. Adults rarely pick up a language without thinking. You have to study hard to learn grammar rules and practice your pronunciation and listening skills as much as you possibly can. Many adults desire to be able to learn a language as easily as children can, but, unfortunately, the days of easy language learning are over for most of them.
63. ______
Why is language learning so much easier for children than it is for adults? It turns out that this question still doesn’t have a clear scientific answer. When it comes to human behavior, language is one of the most strange aspects of our lives. It’s clear that there is a period during childhood that is good for learning languages, and that it becomes more difficult afterwards. The areas of the brain that rule language learning become much less active as we age. What is understood is that children learn not only their native language but also foreign languages much faster than adults.
64. ______
Children who grow up in an environment where multiple languages are spoken can easily pick up different languages, sometimes even without realizing that they are different languages. For example, children whose parents speak two different languages will learn to speak to Mom in one way and to Dad in a different way, but they do not understand these are two different languages. According to a study, these children will learn both languages easily and won’t even have a preference for one or the other.
65. ______
So what’s the suggestion for parenting? If you want your children to speak more than one language, no advice is more important than this start early! The earlier children start learning a second or foreign language, the easier it will be for them to learn that language. Sending small children to bilingual (双语) schools is one way to put them on the path towards being successful people who speak multiple languages. But remember, no matter how early children start learning a language, they can lose their language ability if they don’t continue to use and practice the language as they grow. Language is like anything else if you don’t use it, you lose it!
【参考答案】：61. F 62. E 63. C 64. D 65. A
任务型
Music is very powerful. The kind of music you listen to says a lot about who you are. What music you choose to listen to today will help to determine what type of person you are tomorrow. Be careful about what type of music you choose to listen to. Music can either build you up or tear you down.
Garbage in, garbage out
In almost all categories of music, there are artists that deliver positive messages through their music and then there are artists that deliver destructive, hateful messages in their music. The kind of music you choose to listen to will help determine the level of success you achieve in life. Think negative thoughts and you will attract negative into your life. Think positive thoughts and you will see the positive in your life. Opportunities come to the optimists in life. When you entertain negativity in your life, opportunities are often lost or ignored.
Use Positive Music to get what you want out of life
Actively choose music with a positive message to listen to. Making this conscious choice will lead to positive experiences in your daily life. Music has a powerful effect on our beliefs and our actions. Being active in choosing the music we listen to will lead to a happier and fulfilling life. If you aren't happy with the current state of your life, a great place to start changing it for the better is to choose better music to listen to.
Not convinced that you should listen to positive music?
Consider that all action is preceded (先于) by a thought. It's impossible to take an action without having some thought about the action before you do it. Where do your thoughts come from? They come from what you are listening to, what you are seeing and who you are hanging out with. These influences over time, are responsible for our beliefs and ultimately our actions.
How to make positive changes in your life.
Choosing music with a positive message is a great way to start making positive changes in your life. Don't you like where your life is headed? Changing the music you're listening to is an important first step towards creating a different, more positive life for yourself.
1．Why is music very powerful？(no more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Because music determines who you are.
Or: Because music influences/affects you greatly.
2．What should you do in order to see the positive in your life？(no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Think about positive things./Think positive thoughts.
3．What does the underlined word “ultimately” mean？(1 word)
_______________________________________________________
答案：finally/ eventually
4．What is the advantage of choosing music with a positive message？(no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Making positive changes in your life./ Creating a different, more positive life for yourself./ Making you live a positive life./ Improving your life in a positive way.
5．Please explain how you are inspired by the music you choose.(no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：Answers can vary. (When I choose positive music, I will have a positive attitude towards life and live happily.)
山东省济南市2015高考英语信息匹配及任务型一轮训练（8）及答案
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列表格内容及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题纸上将对应题号的相应 选项字母涂黑。
以下是一些新闻报道的信息：
[A]. Science magazine published the study about orangutan. The scientists collected evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra. The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twenty-four signs of cultural activity. Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups, but not others.
[B]. The Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak released the report. Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia. The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries. The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the world's tropical rainforests.
[C]. Richard Sandor is the chairman of the C-C-X. He praised the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership. He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone. The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions. Trading credits may help businesses find the most effective methods to reduce pollution. Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues.
[D]. Their most detailed effort involved ninety-nine kinds of birds, insects and plants in North America and Europe. They found that the territory where these plants and animals live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years. In Europe, some butterflies now live as much as one hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures.
[E]. The new report says many areas experienced unusual weather in two thousand and two. Most of Asia, for example, was warmer than usual. India had unusually high temperatures in April and May. The extremely hot weather caused hundreds of deaths. There also were extremely dry conditions across India. Parts of Africa experienced unusual heavy rains. Yet other areas in Africa had unusual dry weather.
[F]. Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe. Hydrogen is a colorless gas. On Earth, it is present in large amounts in natural gas, coal, plants and water. By weight, hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel. When burned in an engine, hydrogen releases no harmful pollution into the environment. When powering a fuel cell, the only waste is water. However, hydrogen is difficult to store. It also burns easily.

请阅读以下与新闻信息，然后匹配与上面新闻相关的报道内容：
46. A severe ocean storm hit South Korea in August. It set a new national record for rainfall. In central Europe, more than one hundred people died in flooding caused by heavy rainfall in September. The flooding also resulted in thousands of millions of dollars in property damage. Yet large parts of North and South America had extremely dry weather.
47. One member of the Chicago Climate Exchange is American Electric Power. It's the biggest owner of electric power producers in the United States. Company officials say they hope their company's membership will demonstrate the ability of the C-C-X to grow.
48. For example, members of some groups make a kissing noise by tightening their mouths and sucking in air. Some groups use leaves to clean themselves or protect their hands from sharp objects. The scientists found that some of the animals use sticks as tools to remove insects from holes in trees. Other orangutans use leaves to crush insects or gather water.
49. Professors Parmesan and Yohe used similar methods to examine one hundred and seventy-two kinds of wildlife. They examined the timing of events in the spring, such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction of animals. They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years.
50. They say illegal operations to remove trees are causing large areas of forest to disappear. Environmental Investigation Agency director Dave Currey says the illegal operations are completely out of control.
【参考答案】信息匹配：46-50：ECADB
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第61-- 65题）．。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away．
B．Taking a swim after eating will threat your life,
C．Eating more carrots improves your health．
D．Going out in the cold with wet hair causes sickness．
E．Lightning never strikes the same place twice．
F．More crime occurs during a full moon．
Old Wives' Tales Proven Untrue
We all grew up with sayings that were intended to frighten us into being good or convince us to eat better．Looking back, some of these childhood proverbs don’t even make much sense．（Ever hear the claim that swallowed gum stays in your stomach for seven years? Uh-huh, sure．）However, there are quite a few out there that people still believe in．That's why we decided to investigate some common old wives' tales to see how they hold up under scientific scrutiny．From the moon's affect on crimes to the true causes of colds, this list is sure to surprise even the most enlightened among you．
61．
False: Countless kids were scared into thinking that if they went back in the water less than 60 minutes after eating, they would suddenly cramp up （the muscles get suddenly tightened） and drown．But according to MayoClinic．com, it's perfectly safe to swim after you eat a light meal or snack． The site does recommend taking a short break after eating a big meal, however, not because of cramping, but due to extreme lack of energy． As is known to us all, after eating, more of our blood goes to help the digestive system．
62．
Partially True: This saying has been around since before the discovery of an apple's vital nutrients: Vitamin C and polyphenols．Regardless, the core of the matter is that while this fruit will help keep you well, it's not always enough to keep you out of the medical danger zone; When you're ill, your body requires nutrients from all the different types of food in a well-balanced diet, including fruits, vegetables, yogurt, protein and, of course, chicken soup．Only one kind of specific fruit or food can not solve all the problems．
63．
False: According to the National Weather Service, lightning can strike the same place numerous times, especially if it's a tall, pointed and isolated object． For example, the EmPire State Building, a skyscraper on Fifth Avenue, New York City, USA, which was for long the tallest building in the world, 'is hit an average of 25 times a year． That is the reason why it was once used as a lightning laboratory． Lightning often strikes more than three miles from the thunderstorm and laughs at two inches of rubber!
64．
False: Neither wet nor dry hair significantly increases your chances of getting sick．WebM D.com says colds are solely caused when viruses are passed from one person to another, so you should be more concerned with how often you wash your hands, not your hair． A proper way to keep healthy is to develop good personal habits of life．Prevention is always the best cure, better than any drug and treatment．
65．
False: Many interesting things are thought to increase during a full moon emergency room visits, accidents, ability to have babies, werewolves．Almost all these phenomena are attributed to the Lunar Effect, which tries to link unusual, unbelievable, or unacceptable behavior and the phases of the moon． However, according to myth-buster and syndicated columnist, Cecil Adams, there is no truth at all behind the theory．
【参考答案】61—65、BAEDF

情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wang Gang：Hello, Zhang Lin! _______6______
Zhang Lin：Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.
Wang Gang：What other activities do you take part in?
Zhang Lin：Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. _______7______ Do you like films, Wang Gang?
Wang Gang：Sure. _______8______
Zhang Lin：Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.
Wang Gang：I like the film but I have already seen it twice. _______9______
Zhang Lin：Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.
Wang Gang：That’s interesting. _______10______
Zhang Lin：Me, too. Let’s go and choose our preference.
Sometimes we watch English films.
What do you usually do after class?
Nice to meet you here.
I also love foreign films.
What about sports and games?
I really should join one.
Will there be one this week?
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】G
【小题4】E
【小题5】F
【解析】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. ____36_______ But what happens if your
face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?
Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at
your face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows. 37 Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear. ___38_____
An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. ____39_____ A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read.
40 And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.
Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.
So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.
Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.
An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.
Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.
When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.
They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.
【参考答案】FAGDB
(1)Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneeapolis, Minnsota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he didn't not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world”．
(2)But money ________.He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives.
(3)Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In_spite_of_his_great_wealth,_Getty_was_a_miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He ever put pay telephones in the guests' bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.
(4)In 1973, kidnappers took his 16yearold grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4percent interest.
(5)Getty started a museum at his home in Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976，the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one the most important museums in United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.
1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ？(no more than 8 words )
_______________________________________________________
答案：The success of Jean Paul Getty/Jean Paul Getty's achievement
2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words)
_______________________________________________________
答案：cannot bring happiness./ cannot bring him a happy life./ doesn't mean anything.
3. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3.
_______________________________________________________
答案：Though he was wealthy, Getty was so mean./ Wealthy as he was, Getty was so mean.
4．What did the kidnappers do to Getty's family？(no more than 10 words )
_______________________________________________________
答案：He kidnapped Getty's grandson and demanded lots of money.
5．What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph ? ( no more than 10 words )
_______________________________________________________
答案：His contribution to the art world.