综合检测(一)
Unit 1 Lifestyles
(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．Through the window，we can see his large house________.
A．in a distance B．at a distance
C．in the distance D．at the distance
2．The classroom is big enough________，but we'll have to move if we have more students.
A．for the moment B．on the moment
C．in a moment D．for a moment
3．Yesterday I went ________ I spent the holiday last summer.
A．where B．when C．what D．which
4．Child as he was，he ________ up with a good idea to solve the problem.
A．came B．put C．kept D．caught
5．(2013·天门高一调研)I always prefer ________ a bike rather than ________ to work.
A．riding；drive B．to ride；drive
C．ride；driving D．to ride；driving
6．We hope to move to the country in the ________ future.
A．nearby B．near C．close D．closely
7．I was so careless in the exam.________，I made so many mistakes.
A．In this way B．In other words
C．As a result of D．As a result
8．Shut the window，________ it'll get too cold in here.
A．but B．so C．however D．otherwise
9．(2013·宿州高一联考)________that you come here earlier tomorrow or you'll be in trouble.
A．Be sure of B．Make sure
C．It's sure D．Make sure of
10．—Why did Tony leave our company?
—He was________ a better job at Haier.
A．provided B．offered
C．protected D．owned
11．How long have you ________ in the army?
A．joined B．come C．stayed D．served
12．It is a ________，but is a chance as well.
A．task B．question C．challenge D．work
13．The role that women have been ________ in human history is of great importance.
A．coming B．doing C．playing D．making
14．A lot of banks are ________ to the new electronic system because it's more efficient.
A．switching on B．switching off
C．switching over D．switching from
15．Mr.Smith as well as two of his students ________ the experiment with care at the moment.
A．is doing B．are doing
C．does D．do
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Hi，this is Linda，a schoolgirl from New Jersey.My day is full of activities and I seem to be always __16__.During the week，I usually get up at half past six __17__ I would really prefer to sleep late.After I get up I perform my __18__ routine of washing my face，brushing my teeth，and then__19__ what to wear.After I get dressed，I brush my hair.I usually don't have time for__20__ in the morning because I have to catch a bus at seven o'clock to __21__.The bus is usually__22__ and it really makes me envy my schoolmates who don't have to ride the bus to school.Classes at school start at a quarter to eight except on Tuesdays__23__ they start at seven.Each class has its own timetable.Classes are forty-five minutes long with ten-minute __24__，except for one“long”break between the third and the fourth classes，which is twenty minutes__25__.
My classes take place__26__in our classroom or in various labs or a gym. After class we go for lunch to the__27__.Some students in their third and fourth__28__have afternoon classes，after-school activities or driving lessons.
After school I sometimes go shopping or just __29__ around the town for a while.When I get home I like to __30__ for some time, I listen to music or watch TV. Then I start my homework or help with some housework.
I__31__eat dinner at about seven o'clock. At dinner my family__32__what happened during the day.__33__dinner，I watch TV or go surfing(冲浪)or watch a film or a video.I usually manage to go to __34__ around half past ten.
What do you think of my__35__？
16．A.angry B．busy C．early D．happy
17．A.as B．if C．since D．though
18．A.day B．night C．morning D．afternoon
19．A.asking B．deciding C．knowing D．thinking
20．A.breakfast B．dinner C．lunch D．supper
21．A.cinema B．hospital C．school D．work
22．A.cheap B．crowded C．empty D．expensive
23．A.that B．when C．while D．where
24．A.breaks B．periods C．pauses D．stops
25．A.away B．long C．sharp D．short
26．A.all B．both C．either D．neither
27．A.dining hall B．library C．living room D．street
28．A.hour B．week C．month D．grade
29．A.look B．move C．travel D．walk
30．A.play B．relax C．sing D．sleep
31．A.carefully B．immediately C．slowly D．usually
32．A.discuss B．report C．say D．repeat
33．A.After B．Before C．Over D．Through
34．A.bed B．dream C．church D．toilet
35．A.country B．family C．lifestyle D．school
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
You've no doubt when you hear people say how much they “need” a holiday, when what they really mean is that they want one. Certainly, people working under pressure feel a very strong desire to escape from work and become less tight during their holidays，and experience a changed environment.
However，work for many people today is office work and mental, rather than physical tasks.These people may seek much more energy－taking activities while on holiday，rather than simply lying on a beach.
Once people become used to going on holiday，taking holidays becomes a habit. For many people the holiday is one of the last things to be given up, and indeed many workers have chosen to spend some of their last pay when being on holiday.It may give them a “lift” in facing some difficulties in life.
Most of us also enjoy showing off the lovely tansdark(晒黑的)skins we get from a holiday.So many tourists are now able to afford holidays in the sun that tans have become quite common，although we join a tan together with health, it has been fully shown that too much sunshine will result in high danger of skin problems，as well as drying out one's skin and leading to more lines on your face later in life.
36．According to the passage above, more and more people choose to have holidays because they________.
A．hate working indoors all the time
B．want to get away from work
C．love enjoying the beauties of nature
D．become rich and want a better life
37．When office people have holidays，they often________.
A．lie on the beach and enjoy sunshine
B．spend more than they can afford
C．think about their work on the beach
D．choose to do more physical exercise
38．A holiday may ________ when one has to face some difficulties in life.
A．cheer someone up
B．help someone find a job
C．be the last thing to be given up
D．bring good luck to someone
39．At the end of the passage the writer tries to tell the readers________.
A．the importance of getting sunshine
B．the bad effect of being on holiday
C．the result of getting sun tanned
D．the healthy look of being tanned
B
Charlton Heston was born in 1923 in Evanston，Illinois.Charlton discovered his interest in acting while performing in plays at his high school. He later spent two years studying theater at Northwestern University in Evanston，Illinois.But he left college to join the army during the World War Ⅱ.
After the war，Charlton Heston found small roles in the theater as well as in television shows.His performance in a film version of the book Jane Eyre caught the attention of the Hollywood producer Cecil B．DeMille who later asked Charlton Heston to play the role of Moses in his movie The Ten Commandments which came out in 1954. The role in this film made Charlton Heston famous and decided his career as an actor playing the roles of heroes. His face and body represented(体现) strength and heroism(英雄气概) in many different roles. He played cowboys，soldiers and athletes.
The movie Ben-Hur(1959) made Charlton Heston an even bigger star.Ben-Hur won eleven Academy Awards, including Best Actor. Charlton Heston starred in many adventure movies during the 1960s.In the 1970s, Charlton Heston appeared in popular disaster movies like Earthquake, Skyjacked and Airport 1975.
Charlton Heston was also very active in the movie industry.He worked to help build the American Film Institute. In 1977 he was honored for his service in the industry，receiving the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award.In 1997 he was awarded a Kennedy Center Honor. And, in 2003，President Bush gave Charlton Heston a Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest honor for ordinary people.
In 2000, the doctor found Charlton Heston had Alzheimer's disease.He died in 2008 at his home in Beverly Hills，California.
40．What kind of role did Charlton Heston often play in films?
A．Heroes. B．Cowboys. C．Soldiers. D．Athletes.
41．Which film won Best Actor for Charlton Heston?
A．Jane Eyre. B．Ben-Hur.
C．Earthquake. D．The Ten Commandments.
42．The two films belonging to the same kind are ________.
A．Jane Eyre and Ben-Hur
B．The Ten Commandments and Ben-Hur
C．Skyjacked and Airport 1975
D．The Ten Commandments and Earthquake
43．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about________.
A．how Charlton Heston became famous
B．how Charlton Heston began his career
C．who made Charlton Heston a popular star
D．who made Charlton Heston win so many awards
C
A close friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos.Ever since he left school (where I first knew him)，he has travelled all over the world collecting animals for his very own zoo.He hoped to collect at least two examples of every sort of animal on his island before the Great Flood. But the flood that my friend was afraid of was a flood not of water, but of people. I expect you have heard of my friend: he writes books about his travels，and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects. The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that these animals eat.
My friend told me that when he was out looking for water last week，(there is not enough water on the island，though there is plenty all round it，)he found oil.He needs money for his travels，and for his zoo，and a little oil would buy enough water for a lifetime；but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it，it will be the end of his zoo, and his life's work.
So，if I know my friend，he will not tell anybody (but you and me)about what he found—because oil and water do not mix.
44．My friend lives________.
A．on an island in the middle of great flood
B．at the school that we used to go to on Kyklos
C．on a Greek island with six hundred animals
D．all over the world；he is always travelling
45．Since he left school________.
A．he has collected books about every sort of animal
B．he has lived in zoos all over the world
C．he has lived all the time on a Greek island
D．he has travelled all over the world collecting animals
46．The flood，of which my friend was afraid, was ________.
A．a flood of too many people
B．a great flood of water
C．a flood of too many animals on his island
D．a flood of oil
D
Earlier this year，my oldest daughter got braces (牙箍) on her teeth，and let's just say she did not go quietly into that dentist's chair. Fear and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appointment.
So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth，a sore mouth and a broken spirit, I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben & Jerry's for an ice cream reward. Two weeks later, we returned to the scene of the crime.The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way. Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order. She was shocked when I told her that she wasn't going to get a reward every time we got her teeth checked.
Apparently，she's not alone. According to some parenting experts, kids are easily addicted(上瘾的)to a benefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribes(贿赂)—not all ice creams, candies and cool toys.Some parents are offering their children novel prizes just to let them sit down and behave in a restaurant—or sleep in their own beds—or score a goal in the next soccer game.
While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay，the danger lies in the system's overuse.Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得权益)，where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how small.To keep things in check，experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer, make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving.
47．The intended readers of the passage are________.
A．children B．parents
C．doctors D．teachers
48．Misguided by the parental reward system，children easily believe________.
A．they should benefit from their every desired behavior
B．they can be successful as long as they work hard
C．their parents will give them more presents in the future
D．their parents will feel happy when they behave well
49．In the experts' opinion，parents________.
A．should provide their children with many luxurious things
B．shouldn't give their children too many rewards
C．should give their children more spiritual rewards
D．should tell their children the benefits of rewards
50．What would be the BEST title for the passage?
A．Do Parents Know How to Help Their Children Behave?
B．Is Your Child Afraid to Visit A Dentist?
C．Are Parents Rewarding Their Children Too Much?
D．Does Your Child Show Interest in Rewards?
Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
I'm sure you have tried a million times to join a gym and do exercises.__51__ I want to tell you that your home is the best place to lose weight. Are you still wondering how to lose weight at home? It's just about following these easy steps religiously. Here you go!
__52__ Yes, the television set in front of you is the worst possible idea for recreation. Pack it up and place it safely in some corner of your house. Keeping away from the TV set is the best exercise to lose weight at home.__53__ Playing with your children, doing some outdoor sports and mountain climbing are the easy ways to lose weight outside.
Do your laundry by yourself. Washing clothes is a good way to lose weight at home. Forward and backward bending can be improved very well by washing clothes at home.__54__
You should climb the stairs and not order someone to fetch things for you. Any qualified gym instructor will tell you that climbing stairs is the best exercise you can do to keep your legs in shape. Taking the stairs will strengthen muscles, and make them stronger and throw off extra pounds.
Focus on a complete way of exercise for your body.__55__ It exercises your arms, legs and back. Think about it. Also, mowing your lawn for two months will save you a few extra dollars.
Hopefully, these 4 simple rules have answered your question of how to lose weight at home. Pull up your socks and get down to losing weight at home now!
A．Step out of your house for recreation.
B．That's a lot of effort, but perhaps all in vain.
C．You need to stop watching TV in front of you.
D．Washing clothes will also strengthen the arms.
E．Go to bed on time, which is good for your health.
F．Sometimes it may be impossible to do sports outdoors.
G．Mowing your lawn is a solution if you want to lose weight at home fast.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate. She was friendly and very pretty, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She loved collecting stamps, listening pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中，还不能适应新环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给她回信，内容如下：
1．向Jenny表示问候和安慰(你的同学和你面临同样的问题，所以不必过于担心)；
2．针对她的问题提出以下建议：
(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动，这有助于你们互相更好地了解；
(2)你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们；
(3)你遇到困难时向同学求助。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：参加take part in
Dear Jenny，
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
综合检测(一)
1．C 句意：透过窗子，我们可以看到远处他家的大房子。in the distance“在远方，在远处”，符合题意。at a distance“以一定的距离”。
2．A 句意：目前这教室足够大，但是再有学生的话我们就得搬迁了。显然空白处所填短语意为“目前，此刻”，故用for the moment暂时，目前。排除on the moment(无此习语)；for a moment＝for a short while一会儿；in a moment＝very soon一会儿，立即。
3．A 句意：我昨天去了去年夏天度假的地方。主句缺少状语，what和which不能引导状语从句，故排除C和D。由went可知，此处应为地点状语从句，故用where引导，相当于to the place where I spent...。
4．A 句意：虽然是个孩子，但他提出了解决这个问题的好主意。come up with“想出；提出”，符合题意。put up with“忍受，容忍”；keep up with“跟上”；catch up with“赶上，追上”。
5．B prefer to do sth.rather than do宁愿做某事也不去做另一件事。
6．B 句意：我们希望在不久的将来搬到农村。此处near作定语，修饰future；nearby附近的；close靠近的；closely是副词。
7．D 句意：我考试时太粗心了，结果，犯了如此多的错误。as a result“结果是……”，后面加结果，符合题意。as a result of“由于……的原因”，后面加原因；in this way“以这种方式”；in other words“换句话说，也就是说”。
8．D but但是；so因此，所以；however然而。句意：“关上窗户，要不然屋子里太冷了，此处otherwise意为“要不然”，故选择D项。
9．B 句意：明天确保早点儿来，否则你就会有麻烦的。make sure“确定；确信；查明；弄清楚”，后可接that从句(that可以省略)或of sth.。sb. be sure of sth.“某人对某事有把握”，后接名词或介词作宾语；It's sure that不存在，sure的主语常用sb.，不能用主语从句。此时可用certain代替，用It's certain that...意为“……是一定的，有把握会……”。
10．B 句意：“托尼为什么要离开咱们公司？”“海尔给他提供了一份更好的工作。”offer sb.sth.“向某人提供某物”，为固定搭配，此处为其被动语态sb.be offered sth.符合题意。provide“提供”，其搭配为provide sb.with sth.；protect“保护”；own“拥有”。
11．D 句意：你服兵役多久了？serve in the army 服(兵)役。join和come为非延续性动词，不能和how long连用；stay待，停留，不符合语境。
12．C 句意：这是一次挑战，但也是一次机遇。由连词but可知，此处应用与chance相对应的challenge。task任务；question问题；work工作，均不符合题意。
13．C that引导定语从句，修饰先行词role，所以选择的动词应能与role构成固定搭配，play a role in。
14．C 句意：很多银行正在改用新的电子系统，因为它效率更高。switch over转变，改变，符合题意。
15．A 句意：史密斯先生和他的两个学生此刻正在认真地做实验。as well as“和；也”，此处连接两个并列主语，谓语动词的数应与前面的主语Mr.Smith 保持一致。根据时间状语at the moment可知应用现在进行时，故A项正确。
16．B 根据full of activities可知，作者一直忙碌(busy)。
17．D 根据空格前后两句的句意可知，此处意指尽管作者喜欢睡懒觉，但是通常都在六点半起床，故选D项。
18．C 洗脸、刷牙、穿衣服这一连串的事情都是早上起床后应做的，故选C项。
19．B 起床后，我们需要“决定”穿什么衣服。
20．A 早上起床后上学前吃的应该是早饭，故选A项。
21．C 根据文章首句可知，作者是学生。此处是指早上七点乘车去上学。下句中的ride the bus to school也是提示。
22．B 上下班、上下学期间是城市公共汽车的高峰时段，自然是拥挤的(crowded)。接下来说羡慕那些不需要乘坐公交上学的同学，也证实了这点。
23．B 先行词是Tuesdays，故用when引导时间状语从句。
24．A 根据语境可知，填空处表示“课间的10分钟休息”，应用break意为“课间休息”。
25．B 第三、四节课之间的休息时间长些，为20分钟长，故应用long。
26．C 该空所填的词与后面的or构成either...or...结构，表示选择关系。本句意为：我们会在教室、不同的实验室或体育馆上课。
27．A 根据for lunch可知，所去的地方是吃午饭的场所，是食堂(dining hall)。
28．D 一些三、四年级(grade)的学生下午有课，放学后有活动或者学习驾驶课程。
29．D 放学后，作者通常去购物，或者在小镇上逛一会儿，故选D项。look around意为“到处张望”，不符合语境。
30．B 作者到家后会放松(relax)一会儿，听听音乐或者看看电视。
31．D 本文记叙的是作者一天的生活常规，故使用频度副词usually。作者“经常”晚上七点吃晚饭。
32．A 晚饭间，一家人会讨论(discuss)当天发生的事。
33．A 上句说的是晚饭间，本句按照时间顺序自然是饭后，故选A项。
34．A 晚饭后，玩一段时间之后就该上床休息了，故此处应为go to bed。
35．C 本文作者记叙的是自己的生活方式(lifestyle)，而不是自己的国家、家庭或学校，故选C项。
36．B 细节理解题。从文章中的第一段第二句话可以得出答案。
37．D 细节理解题。从文章中第二段的第二句可以得知答案。
38．A 推理判断题。从文章中的第三段最后一句可以知道答案。give them a “lift”意为“cheer them up”。
39．C 推理判断题。文章的最后一段是想告诉人们不要盲目因为要炫耀自己的“tans-dark skins”，而忽略了过度日光浴带来的严重后果。这一点可由文中的最后一句话得出。
40．A 细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句可知，Charlton Heston演的角色多为英雄人物。
41．B 细节理解题。由第三段的第二句可知，Ben-Hur赢得了11个奖项，并为Charlton Heston赢得了最佳男演员奖。
42．C 细节理解题。由第三段的末句可知，C选项中的影片同属于灾难片。
43．B 主旨大意题。第二段主要记叙了Charlton Heston演艺生涯的起始阶段的故事，包括他的成名影片及对自己适合演的角色的定位等，因此B项正确。
44．C 细节理解题。文章首句作了说明：A close friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos。
45．D 细节理解题。原文叙述作者的朋友毕业后走遍世界，为开办动物园收集动物。
46．A 词义理解题。flood本指洪水泛滥，在此引申为过多的人，其朋友盼望在人们大量来到岛上之前尽可能地喂养动物，这是他的计划和设想，但他担心的是大批的人们来到岛上会破坏他的设想和计划。本题的选择答案可从文中“But the flood that my friend was afraid of was a flood not of water，but of people.”一句看出。
47．B 推理判断题。全文主要讲的是父母如何奖励孩子的问题，因此可推知，身为父母的读者将对本文最感兴趣。
48．A 推理判断题。结合第二段中作者与女儿的经历及倒数第二段第二句可知，孩子们易对父母的奖励机制上瘾，认为自己只要有好的表现都应受到父母的嘉奖，因此A项正确。
49．B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，专家认为父母对孩子的奖励不能太多、太频繁，应该适度。
50．C 标题概括题。文章主要讲了父母对孩子的奖励应该适度，不应该太多、太频繁，因此C项是最佳标题。
51．B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.G
短文改错
第一句：have→had 第二句：that→who 第三句：第一个in→at he→she 第四句：interested→interesting 第五句：All→Both 第六句：listening 后加to；去掉the 第七句：harder→hard 第八句：laughing→laugh
【参考范文】
Dear_Jenny，
I_am_really_sorry_to_hear_that_you_feel_bad_after_entering_the_high_school.You should remember that your classmates are also new there and facing the same problem，so you don't have to worry too much about it.There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First，try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better by communicating with others. Then，help others when they are in trouble，and ask them to help you when you have difficulty.Soon, I believe，you will make many new friends there.
Best_wishes，
Li_Hua
Unit 1 Lifestyles
课时作业(一) Warm-up & A Perfect Day？
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The children in that area are in________(急迫的)need of medical care.
2．I want you to be home before________(半夜)．
3．Don't ________(转换)over the channel. The programme is attractive.
4．No ________(生活方式)is perfect.
5．All the people in the world hope to live a ________(和平的)life.
6．The folk music made me feel________(放松的)．
7．All countries are________(应该)to support one another.
8．Many people complain that their jobs are uninteresting and ________(有压力的)．
9．We ________ (投诉)to the police about the noise from the bar near our houses.
10．It is possible that the students feel________(厌烦的)with heavy homework.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．We are supposed________our daughter's wedding.
A．to attend B．attending
C．attend D．attended
2．(2013·合肥高一检测)Switch ________ all the lights when you leave the lab.
A．on B．off
C．over D．to
3．I really have nothing________ of.And I have enough things.
A．complaining B．to complain
C．complained D．to have complained
4．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；________，it caused 20 deaths.
A．or else B．therefore
C．after all D．besides
5．“You can't have this football back________you promise not to kick it at my cat again，”the old man said firmly.
A．because B．since
C．when D．until
6．He had________ many falls that he was black and blue all over.
A．so B．such
C．too D．very
7．(2013·黑河高一质检)When a person is in a ________situation，he may be ill.
A．stressed B．stressful
C．stress D．stresses
8．If you don't keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day，it will ________.
A．go out B．go away
C．go off D．go down
9．(2013·杭州高一调研)—Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry.With so much work________my mind，I almost break down.
A．filled B．filling
C．to fill D．being filled
10．Helen always helps her mother though going to school________ most of her day.
A．takes up B．makes up
C．saves up D．puts up
11．Hearing the ________ news，we all felt ________.
A．relaxed；relaxing B．relaxed；relaxed
C．relaxing；relaxing D．relaxing；relaxed
12．It took hundreds of people many years________the project.
A．to finish B．finishing
C．finish D．finished
13．Nancy enjoyed herself so much________ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A．that B．which
C．when D．where
14．(2012·湖北高考)Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to ______ his courage.
A．hold up B．keep up
C．set up D．take up
15．Most students don't like Tom，because he ______ always ________.
A．is；lying B．does；lie
C．is；lie D．does；lying
Ⅲ.完形填空
Is your teen's job getting in the way of their school work? It's a__1__moment when your teens get their first job. Unfortunately, they sometimes do it__2__well; so well that they ignore(忽略) their__3__. What can you do to get them back on track？Should you__4__ they quit their job? Now is a great time to teach your teen to find__5__in their life.
It's nice to have that job to save for college.That doesn't mean they should__6__it without some careful thought. Sure, a job teaches them responsibility, scheduling and even some skills they will need later.It's a(n)__7__experience. Just remember, this is their best__8__time. Make sure they use it wisely. Putting all their__9__into a job leaves little time for study. Remind them of the big picture.Explain that their studies will__10__better in the long term. Preparing for college will bring them a much__11__future than earning bread.
Studies aren't the__12__thing that could fall behind. Teen jobs__13__ little time for a social life.This is the time when teens develop social skills and begin to build a social__14__.That network is important to their future__15__. Nearly everything we accomplish in life involves__16__people. All work and no play is a way to__17__.
Your teen is developing habits for life. That's __18__it's so important to teach them balance now.Make sure their job__19__them time for studies, fun and even time with the family. Soon they'll have a __20__of their own to take care of. Make sure they have their priorities (优先考虑) straight before that happens.
1．A.proud B．sad
C．hard D．funny
2．A.very B．even
C．much D．too
3．A.health B．study
C．ability D．knowledge
4．A.order B．prefer
C．suggest D．wonder
5．A.balance B．advice
C．way D．chance
6．A.stop B．take
C．remember D．refuse
7．A.expensive B．harmful
C．ordinary D．valuable
8．A.reading B．learning
C．living D．working
9．A.money B．space
C．effort D．mind
10．A.pay off B．turn over
C．take off D．set up
11．A.longer B．nearer
C．cooler D．brighter
12．A.right B．same
C．only D．suitable
13．A.save B．leave
C．waste D．reduce
14．A.skill B．habit
C．company D．network
15．A.thought B．memory
C．success D．change
16．A.some B．other
C．many D．another
17．A.death B．joy
C．failure D．anger
18．A.why B．how
C．when D．where
19．A.wishes B．shows
C．allows D．supplies
20．A.child B．friend
C．wife D．family
Ⅳ.阅读理解
As children reach kindergarten and early grade school age, they continue to become more aware(意识到的) of the wider world beyond home. If you haven't already done so, this can be an excellent time to teach your child about the environment, and how you can work together to go green as a family. If you've already introduced some eco-friendly habits in your home, here are some ways to help your growing child do more for the greening of his world and beyond.
My 7-year-old son discovered a magazine cover on the table that featured a cover line about polar bears being endangered (濒危的) because of global warming. I decided to be straight with him—I said，“Yes, there is a danger to polar bears and other wildlife because of pollution”．But I told him that we can all do something to go green and help make a difference，and perhaps help the polar bears and all living things on our planet.
My grandmothers were immigrants who lived through wars in South Korea.They used to remind me to turn off the lights. As it turns out, these were great lessons. Have your child get into the habit of turning off lights and electronic equipments when he's not using them.
Make it easier for your grade schooler to go green by choosing different baskets for glass, metal，paper, and plastic.Have your child draw pictures of recyclable(可回收的) types to mark each basket. Once a season or more, have your child help you look for used clothing, books, toys and other things around the house to give away to local shelters.
1．What makes polar bears in danger according to the passage?
A．The loss of forest.
B．The pollution of air.
C．The global warming.
D．The hunt for them by people.
2．According to the author's grandmothers，people should________.
A．be at peace with animals
B．not move to other countries
C．turn off the lights when they don't use them
D．live a simple life without spending too much money
3．How should people deal with the recyclables according to the author?
A．Draw pictures for them.
B．Sell them at a low price.
C．Put them away in big baskets.
D．Give them to people who need them.
4．Which of the following might be the BEST title for the passage?
A．Ways to Help Your Child Make Money
B．Great Ways to Help Your Child Go Green
C．Forming Eco-Friendly Habits Is Necessary
D．Setting Up a Recycling Center for Your House
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.1.urgent 2.midnight 3.switch 4.lifestyle
5．peaceful 6.relaxed 7.supposed 8.stressful
9．complained 10.bored
Ⅱ.1.A 句意：我们应该参加女儿的婚礼。be supposed后跟不定式。
2．B 句意：离开实验室时，关上所有的灯。switch off 关闭，符合句意。switch on 打开；switch over 转换(频道)；switch to 切换到。
3．B 句意：我真的没有什么可抱怨的了。我拥有足够的东西了。nothing后用不定式作定语，故选择B项。
4．D 句意：“飓风损坏了很多房屋和办公大楼。另外，它还导致了20人死亡”。or else否则，要不然；therefore因此；after all 毕竟，终究；besides此外，而且。根据句意应选D项。
5．D 句意：这位老人坚定地说：“你保证不再朝着我的猫踢球才可以把这个足球拿回去。”not...until意为“直到……才”。
6．A 此题考查“so＋many/much/few/little＋n.＋that从句”的用法，此时不能用such。句意为“他摔了那么多次，以至于全身青一块紫一块的”。
7．B 此题考查stress的同根词的用法。由句意可知，此处用stressful修饰situation。stressed用于指人，stress是名词。
8．C go off(食物等)变坏，变质；go out 出去；go away走开；go down落下，下沉。根据句意，答案为C。
9．B 这里是“with＋复合宾语”结构作状语。work与fill是主动的关系，故用现在分词。
10．A take up占据，make up组成，save up节省，put up搭起。
11．D 消息是“令人放松的”，用relaxing；我们都感到“很轻松”，用relaxed。
12．A It takes sb.some time to do sth.为固定句式，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间。”
13．C 句意：去年Nancy在悉尼拜访她朋友的时候，她玩得很开心。本题涉及when引导的一个时间状语从句，when这里意为“当……的时候”，可以从句意和句子结构上排除B、D。但可能有些学生会受so...that固定句型的影响，而选that，翻译成“如此……以至于”，与语境不符，故选C。
14．B hold up“支撑，阻挡”；keep up“使不下降，保持不变，维持”；set up“建立，成立”；take up“开始从事，占领，继续”。由题中的关键信息walking alone in the dark以及whistled可知男孩吹口哨是为了保持勇气，给自己壮胆。所以此处选B。句意：一个人在黑暗中走，小男孩吹口哨以保持勇气。
15．A 现在进行时和always连用，表示不满或批评的感彩。
Ⅲ.1.A 文章肯定了兼职工作的积极作用，因此当孩子找到第一份兼职工作时是一个“自豪的”时刻。
2．D 由下文可知，兼职工作对学习产生影响，因此这里说的是孩子们有时兼职工作做得“太”好了，过度了。
3．B 文章主要说的就是兼职工作和学习的冲突，因此学生太专注于兼职工作会忽略了“学习”。
4．C 当孩子的兼职工作和学习产生冲突时，父母应该给出自己的“建议”。
5．A 由最后一段第二句“That's__18__ it's so important to teach them balance now.”可知，这里是让父母抓住机会教孩子在工作和学习之间寻求“平衡”。
6．B 此处意为不能不经过仔细考虑就“从事”兼职工作。
7．D 由前一句“Sure, a job teaches them responsibility，scheduling and even some skills...”可知，兼职工作是一段“有价值的”经历。
8．B 下文讲述学习的重要性，因此学生时代是最好的“学习”时期。
9．C 把全部“努力”投入兼职工作会减少学习时间。
10．A 从长远来看，学习在未来的“回报”更优厚。
11．D 为考大学做好准备会让学生有更加“光明的”未来 。
12．C 由下文的“This is the time when teens develop social skills and begin to build a social __14__.”可知，学习不是“唯一”受影响的事情。
13．B 兼职工作给社交生活“留下”很少的时间。
14．D 由下文的“That network is important...”可知，学生时代是建立社交“网络”的时期。
15．C 社交网络有助于学生未来取得“成功”。
16．B 社交网络有助于成功，几乎每项我们所取得的成就都离不开“别人”(的帮助)。
17．C 本段强调了社交技能和社会网络的重要性，因此只工作不交际会导致“失败”。
18．A 学生时代是养成各种生活好习惯的时期，这就是学生要在兼职工作和学习之间寻求平衡的“原因”。
19．C 工作不是学生的唯一，因此我们要确保兼职工作“允许”学生还有足够的时间做其他事情。
20．D 由该空后的of their own to take care of可知，这里说的是学生将会有自己的“家庭”需要照顾。
Ⅳ.1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，是全球变暖导致北极熊濒危。
2．C 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者的祖母和外祖母经常告诫作者要及时关灯，可见她们认为人们应该这样做。
3．D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知，作者认为人们应当把可回收利用的物品送给需要它们的人，以使其得以再利用。
4．B 标题概括题。首先要明确这篇文章作者的身份是一位家长，他/她在以自己的经历告诉别的家长要培养孩子的环保意识，选择绿色的生活方式，故B项为最佳标题。
课时作业(二) Relaxing & A Volunteer Teacher
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She is an ________(专家)in training animals.
2．When you grow up，you should face the ________(挑战)with confidence.
3．Some ________(志愿者)of China have already delivered food and water.
4．After ________(毕业)from the university，he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.
5．They decided to stay in ________(支持)of the new leadership.
6．With the help of his friends，he finally ________ (解决)this difficult problem.
7．People in many countries are________(遭受)from air pollution.
8．I ________(更喜欢)the Hutongs to the new buildings in Beijing.
9．The government began to take action about some serious ________(社会的)problems.
10．He is under great ________(压力)because of his new job.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.
A．will graduate B．will have graduated
C．graduates D．is to graduate
2．Finding information in today's world is easy.The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.
A．ability B．competition
C．challenge D．knowledge
3．(2013·大同高一调研)After graduation，he is a ________ to teach the poor children in the west.
A．volunteerer B．volunteer
C．volunteering D．volunteered
4．On a cold day，he prefers ________ out to play football ________ at home.
A．going，rather stay
B．going，to staying
C．to go，rather than staying
D．to go，rather than to stay
5．A healthy diet can ________ the risk of diseases.
A．reduce B．develop
C．strengthen D．add
6．________ work as a manager in China，he prefers________ in a foreign company.
A．Rather than；to working
B．Rather than；to work
C．More than；to working
D．More than，to work
7．The small box was flattened by the ________ of the heavy books on it.
A．pressure B．press
C．pressing D．pressed
8．The successful launch of chang'e Ⅱis a success of many experts ________space and flight.
A．at B．by
C．for D．over
9．The old man________ by his grandson.
A．supporting B．was supported
C．to support D．support
10．—Could you please tell us about the reform of China right now?
—All right.I ________ to that.
A．come B．have come
C．am coming D．came
11．(2013·长白高一质检)I can't stand ________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ talking while she works.
A．working；stopping B．to work；stopping
C．working；to stop D．to work；to stop
12．Which do you find ________，football or basketball?
A．exciting B．much exciting
C．the more exciting D．more exciting
13．(2013·合肥高一检测)The army suffered________heavy losses in the war.
A．/ B．from
C．about D．with
14．I want to leave now.I can't ________ nothing useful here.
A．stand to do B．stand doing
C．stand being done D．stand to be doing
15．Today，the rich find________ to possess(拥有)some illegal(非法的)extra buildings to earn money.
A．it impossible B．that impossible
C．it impossibility D．that impossibility
Ⅲ.完形填空
Standing at a busy crossroads, I once noticed an interesting sight—a shirtless old man in__1__and jogging shoes running toward me. He was in his seventies, short, with a huge barrel chest. The__2__on his thin arms and legs hung loose. His body__3__with sweat—he had the appearance of an absolutely devoted runner.When he__4__ the crossroads, he continued to jog as he__5__for the lights to change.
I asked him, “Have you been running long？”
He said out of__6__ ，“Today, four hours and twenty minutes.”
Wow！Four hours and twenty minutes of running！At his __7__！He continued, his feet still __8__on the ground, “Some days I run 22 miles.Some days 12 miles.”
I asked, “Do you __9__？”
“Three or four times a year.”Maybe he thought he would__10__stop when he gets old.
I__11__his commitment and focus. Because of a total dedication to the sport, he was a(n)__12__runner. And he is living proof that it is never too late to pursue a__13__！
Don't we all need something to get__14__about? What if we were as focused in our enthusiasm and dedication(热衷)? What could we do or become if we were as __15__to those things we feel__16__as he was to running?
You may build your body, but will you also build your__17__？ You may grow your bank account, but will you also__18__your faith? You may build your business，__19__will you also build your character?
It's never too__20__to pursue your passion. It really is.
1．A.uniform B．rags
C．shorts D．fashion
2．A.hair B．blood
C．clothes D．skin
3．A.poured B．shone
C．dropped D．shaken
4．A.approached B．crossed
C．ignored D．left
5．A.prepared B．looked
C．waited D．searched
6．A.control B．sight
C．reach D．breath
7．A.speed B．age
C．patience D．limit
8．A.jogging B．hurting
C．lying D．falling
9．A.work B．retire
C．race D．fight
10．A.suddenly B．luckily
C．actively D．gradually
11．A.envy B．respect
C．require D．prove
12．A.powerful B．old
C．excellent D．independent
13．A.passion B．lover
C．career D．course
14．A.worried B．concerned
C．excited D．disappointed
15．A.used B．devoted
C．accustomed D．grateful
16．A.natural B．terrible
C．different D．important
17．A.mind B．house
C．bridge D．network
18．A.show B．restore
C．keep D．grow
19．A.so B．but
C．and D．therefore
20．A.late B．early
C．young D．busy
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If you love reading，you're living in the right century. The web offers you more copies than anyone could read in a lifetime. It also gives you access to whole libraries of rare books at gutenberg.org and Google Books.And since you live in the age of electric books, the e-book lets you carry your library in a little notebook，and buy new books online anywhere，at any time.
The real bookstore is disappearing from America. Borders Books, the national chain (连锁店) with 642 stores, will close about 200 stores this year and dismiss 6,000 workers. It will mean a great deal to devoted bibliophiles.For them, the online bookstore will never replace the pleasure of walking along bookshelves.
Bookstores appeared in the 18th century，when printers began turning out books in large numbers to create a reading public.One of America's earliest booksellers, Leary's Book Store in Philadelphia，was a happy hunting ground for book lovers between 1850 and 1968.As Pete Martin described in“House of a Million Books”，Leary's was the opposite of the modern chain bookstore.It was old，dark and dirty.Though Leary's closed in 1968，it is still fondly remembered by former customers(顾客)．Will anyone remember the website Amazon.com that sells books so warmly 40 years after it closes?
1．What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．Books are getting much cheaper.
B．Readers have more access to reading materials.
C．E-books are more interesting to read than paper books.
D．Reading is becoming more and more important.
2．We can infer from the text，Borders Books________.
A．will hire more workers
B．is forced to be closed in America
C．will start its business in other countries
D．is unable to win the serious competition
3．The underlined word “bibliophiles”in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A．those who like books
B．those who like reading
C．those who like writing
D．those who buy books online
4．The example of Amazon.com is used to stress that ________.
A．Amazon.com will soon be closed
B．Amazon.com is an online bookstore
C．Leary's Book Store has been remembered for a long time
D．Leary's Book Store will be open again one day
课时作业(二)
Ⅰ.1.expert 2.challenge 3.volunteers 4.graduating 5.support 6.solved 7.suffering 8.prefer 9.social 10.stress
Ⅱ.1.C 解答本题时应清楚此处by the time为从属连词，引导时间状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。A项与D项都表示将来时；B项是将来完成时，均不符合本题条件。
2．C 第二句意为：“挑战是你怎样辨别你得到的信息是有用的还是无用的。”
3．B 句意：“毕业之后，他志愿去西部教穷困的孩子们”，故选B项。
4．B “prefer doing A to doing B”宁愿做A而不愿做B。
5．A 本题考查动词的用法。句意：“健康的饮食能减少得病的危险。”故选择A项。
6．B 句意：他宁愿去外国公司打工也不愿在国内自己开公司当经理。prefer to do...rather than do...是固定句型，意思是“宁可/愿……也不……”，该结构常被颠倒语序来考查。
7．A 本题考查press的同根词的用法 。句意：这个小盒子被上面的沉重的书压扁了，故选A项。
8．A 句意：嫦娥二号的成功发射是许多航空和飞行专家的成就 。an expert at/in/on sth.某方面的专家。
9．B 由介词by及The old man和support之间的动宾关系，可以确定用被动结构，故选B项。
10．C 答句句意为“好的，我就要涉及这一内容。”用进行时表将来。
11．C 句意：我无法忍受与简在一个办公室工作，她工作时老是喋喋不休。stand忍受，其后接动名词作宾语。refuse拒绝，其后接to do 作宾语。
12．D 这里要用形容词的比较级，因为后面提供选择的范围是两个。which作find的宾语，more exciting这里作宾语补足语。find在这里的意思是：觉得，认为。用于find＋宾语＋adj.结构中，意思是：认为/觉得……怎么样。
13．A 句意：这支军队在战争中遭受了巨大损失。suffer 后面跟表示损失、失败、痛苦等抽象名词时是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。
14．B 句意：我现在想离开了，我受不了在这里做无用功。stand作“忍受”讲时，后跟n./pron./v.-ing；“I”是动作的发出者，因此应用现在分词的主动形式。
15．A 句意：现在有钱人发现想通过拥有非法住房来挣钱是行不通了。find it impossible to do sth.“发现做某事是不可能的”，句中impossible作宾语补足语。
Ⅲ.1.C 结合上文的shirtless old man可知，这位老人没有穿上衣，所以此处表示他穿的是短裤，in shorts意为“穿着短裤”。
2．D 从下文的hung loose以及老人的年龄可知，此处表示他“皮肤”松弛了。
3．B 由空后的with sweat可知，这个老人因为跑步而大汗淋漓，而汗水使得他“熠熠发光”。
4．A 由下文的“he continued to jog as he__5__for the lights to change”可知，此处表示当他“靠近”十字路口的时候。
5．C 结合上文的the crossroads和空后的the lights to change可知，此处表示这个老人在“等待”红灯变绿，C项符合语境。prepare for“为……做准备”；look for“寻找”；search for“搜寻”，均不合语境。
6．D 根据空后的“Today，four hours and twenty minutes.”可知，这位老人跑了很长时间，所以他说话的时候应是气喘吁吁的，out of breath 意为“气喘吁吁，上气不接下气”。
7．B 结合第一段第二句及第四段第二句可知，作者认为对于这个“年龄”的老人来说，这是一段很长的路程，所以B项符合语境。
8．A 从“He continued”可知，他仍然在跑，故用jogging。
9．C 由下一段可知，此处表示作者询问这位老人是否参加比赛。
10．D 由空后的“when he gets old”可知，他停止跑步应是一个“逐渐”变化的过程，所以D项正确。suddenly“突然地”；luckily“幸运地”；actively“积极地”，显然不合文意。
11．B 根据空后的“his commitment and focus”可知，作者对这位老人的执著和专心表示尊重，故选respect。
12．C 结合前面的“Because of a total dedication to the sport”可知，老人很投入，是一名优秀的跑步者，故选C项。powerful“有势力的”；old“老的”；independent“独立的”，均与语境没有联系。
13．A 根据文章最后一段中的“pursue your passion”可知此处选A项。
14．C 由上文提到的“commitment and focus”和“dedication”可知，只有令人感到兴奋的事情，人们才会全身心投入，因此选C项。
15．B 结合上文的“we were as focused in our enthusiasm and dedication”可知，此处表示如果我们对某些事情就像他对跑步那样专注，我们会怎样，故选B项。be used to与be accustomed to都表示“习惯于”，be grateful to“感谢……”，均不合语境。
16．D 此处由常识可知，我们只会对我们认为“重要的”事情专注，故选important。
17．A 此处与上文“You may build your body”中的body构成对比，所以选mind。
18．D 从上文中的“You may grow your bank account”可知，此处用grow，意为一个人既要积累财富，也要积累信仰。
19．B 由前两句中的but结构可以得出答案。
20．A 根据上文提到的“it is never too late to pursue a passion”可知正确答案。
Ⅳ.1.B 段落大意题。第一段主要介绍随着网络的发展，如今的读者有更多的渠道满足自己的阅读需求。故选B项。
2．D 细节理解题。根据第二段的Borders Books，the national chain with 642 stores，will close about 200 stores this year and dismiss 6,000 workers.可知Borders Books因为在激烈的竞争中难以生存而缩小规模。故选D项。
3．A 词义猜测题。根据第二段的“It will mean a great deal to devoted bibliophiles.For them，the online bookstore will never replace the pleasure of walking along bookshelves.”可知，bibliophiles指那些喜欢书的人。故选A。
4．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的Though Leary's closed in 1968，it is still fondly remembered by former customers.可知作者是在利用Amazon.com 来强调Leary's的存在价值，它已长久地留在人们的记忆中。故选C项。
课时作业(三) City and Country & Communication Workshop
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The teacher asked us whose father is a(n)________(会计)last week.
2．The room soon was ________ (拥挤的)with people.
3．The cinema ________ (附近的)can seat 1,000 people.
4．We can see the mountain from the ________(距离)．
5．My parents lent me the money.________(否则)I had no money to buy this house.
6．We came by ________ (地铁)．
7．The ________(预报)said it would be sunny.
8．She's been off work because of ________(疾病)．
9．He pushed his way through the ________(人群)．
10．He suffers from ________(肺)cancer.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2013·宿州高一检测)You must believe you are the best and then make ______ you are.
A．sure B．surely
C．certainly D．certain of
2．(2011·四川高考)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's ________.
A．touch B．sight
C．reach D．distance
3．Set out________，or you'll be late for class.
A．all right B．right now
C．just now D．by now
4．—Are you the same person________ I spoke to on the phone yesterday?
—Yes，I am.
A．as B．than
C．that D．for
5．(2013·汾阳高一质检)You can buy the book that I bought yesterday at ______ bookstores.
A．nearby B．near by
C．away D．far away
6．________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A．That B．Which
C．What D．As
7．The mountain is very high.We can see it from a ______ of 20 kilometres.
A．distance B．space
C．difference D．way
8．Progress so far has been very good.________，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A．However B．Otherwise
C．Therefore D．Besides
9．It was________weather that everyone wanted to go outing.
A．so fine B．such fine
C．so a fine D．such a fine
10．Your desk is ________ with too many unnecessary things.You have to remove some of them.
A．crowding B．busy
C．covering D．crowded
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas.But some people think we buy too much.They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day.They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.
Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It's 25 days before Christmas. It's after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in Newspapers and on TV telling us to “Buy, buy, buy！”
The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver，British Columbia.Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs，and paint pictures.The children talk about why they don't need a lot of toys.This year，in Manchester，England，people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.
In Albuquerque，New Mexico，high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day.They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day.They asked restaurants in the neighbourhood to donate the food.They made posters and talked to other students about it.The dinner was a big success，and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year，they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!
1．Which of the following is NOT true about Buy Nothing Day?
A．It falls on November 29.
B．It's 25 days before Christmas.
C．It's after Thanksgiving.
D．It's the first day after Christmas.
2．When do people usually have a Christmas rush?
A．A week before Thanksgiving.
B．A week after Thanksgiving.
C．Before Christmas and after Thanksgiving.
D．Anytime before Christmas.
3．What did the students do in New Mexico for the day?
A．They donated the food of their own.
B．They talked to others about it.
C．They made some signs for it.
D．They organized a luxurious dinner.
4．Who would most probably oppose Buy Nothing Day?
A．Parents. B．College students.
C．Store managers. D．Little children.
B
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5．If you are an English beginner，you'd better choose________.
A．General English
B．High School ESL
C．Night Classes
D．One on One
6．Which course would be helpful for students who want to take the IELTS exam?
A．Course 1. B．Course 2.
C．Course 3. D．Course 4.
7．How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the High School ESL course?
A．$200. B．$250.
C．$350. D．$600.
8．What can we learn from One on One according to the passage?
A．Its lessons are given in the morning.
B．It's designed just for English beginners.
C．It's more expensive than the other courses.
D．Its lessons are designed to improve writing skills.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．男孩把墨水放回原来的地方。(where引导的状语从句)
________________________________________________________________________
2．那是我一直想做的事。(what引导的表语从句)
________________________________________________________________________
3．这电影很有趣，她想再看一遍。(so...that)
________________________________________________________________________
4．确信门是关着的。(make sure)
________________________________________________________________________
5．你的钢笔看上去和我的一样。(the same)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(三)
Ⅰ.1.accountant 2.crowded 3.nearby 4.distance
5．Otherwise 6.tube 7.forecast 8.sickness 9.crowd 10.lung
Ⅱ.1.A 句意：你必须相信你自己是最好的，然后努力使自己成为最好的。make sure“确定，确保”，其中sure 不能换成surely。
2．C 句意：时刻记住，这些危险物品，比如刀子，要放在孩子们够不着的地方。out of touch不联系，不接触；out of sight看不见，在视野之外；out of reach手够不着，达不到；out of distance远离＝far away。
3．B 句意：马上走，否则上课就迟到了。right now“立刻，马上”，符合题意。all right“好吧”；just now“刚才”；by now“至今，到如今”。
4．C 句意：“你是昨天在电话里和我讲话的那个人吗？”“是的，我是(那个人)。”the same...that...“同一个……，相同的……”；the same...as...“和……一样的”。
5．A 句意：你可以在附近的书店买到我昨天买的那本书。句中缺少前置定语，故选A。
6．C 句意：父母的言行对他们的孩子有终生的影响。what引导主语从句，在从句中作say和do的宾语。
7．A 句意：这座山很高。我们能从20千米以外的地方看到它。from a distance of...“从……远的地方”，符合题意。
8．C 句意：情况至今进展良好，因此我们确定这个项目将能按时完成。前后句为因果关系，故应选C项。
9．B such＋adj.＋不可数名词，so＋adj.＋a(n)＋单数可数名词，空白处用fine修饰不可数名词weather，只能填such。
10．D 句意：你的桌子上有太多不需要的东西，你得去掉其中的一些。be busy with忙于做……；be crowded with挤满了……。
Ⅲ.1.D 细节理解题。根据文中第二段前三句话可知，A、B、C三项都是指的同一天，即定于11月29日的Buy Nothing Day。
2．C 推理判断题。根据第二段第三、四两句可知，感恩节之后，报纸和电视上会出现大量的商品促销广告，人们开始为圣诞节而疯狂购物。
3．B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，在这一天New Mexico的孩子们采取各种方式宣传Buy Nothing Day，劝人们减少购物。
4．C 推理判断题。Buy Nothing Day的设立是号召人们在这一天不去商场购物，由此推断商场的经理们应该最有可能表示反对。
5．A 细节理解题。根据文意可知，对于初学英语的人来说，参加General English(普通英语)课程，可以培养在听、说、读、写、词汇与语法等方面的基础技能，故选A项。
6．B 细节理解题。根据Course 2：Academic English 部分的第一句可知，第二个课程是为准备雅思考试的学生而开设的。
7．D 数字计算题。根据Course 3：High School ESL部分的最后一句可知，这项课程每周的学费是25(美元)×3(小时)×4(天)＝300(美元)，故两周的学费为300(美元)×2(周)＝600(美元)。
8．C 细节理解题。五个课程每小时的学费分别为36美元、64美元、25美元、30美元、80美元，故可知Course 5学费最高。
Ⅳ.1.The boy put the ink back where it came from. 2.That is what I have been thinking of doing.
3．The movie is so interesting that she wants to see it again. 4.Make sure that the door is closed. 5.Your pen looks the same as mine.
