综合检测(一)
Unit 4 Cyberspace
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．—How can we pass the time？There is half an hour before the concert begins.
—________！I will like whatever you want to do.
A．All right B．Up to you
C．It all depends D．Take your time
2．Although his father is a(n)________worker，he is respected by the people who know him.
A．regular B．commonly
C．normal D．ordinary
3．The international community has devoted itself________getting all the world's children into primary school by 2015, a task known________Education for All.
A．in；for B．to；as
C．into；to D．to；for
4．What's the age of the girls________in your class?
A．on average B．above the average
C．average D．below the average
5．(2013·芜湖高一检测)It is known to all that China was the first country________．
A．make paper B．making paper
C．to make paper D．made paper
6．It was quite exciting to see a real movie star________．
A．in the flesh B．in a flesh
C．in a flash D．in the person
7．I had to ________ because someone else wanted to use the phone.
A．hang on B．keep up
C．hang up D．ring up
8．—The last one________pays the meal.
—OK.
A．arrived B．arrives
C．to arrive D．arriving
9．—If you like I can do some shopping for you.
—That's a very kind________．
A．offer B．service
C．point D．suggestion
10．I really think________impossible to finish the work in such a short time，don't you think so?
A．it B．this
C．them D．that
11．(2013·定远高一检测)After the hurricane，________trees blocked the roads and caused a serious traffic jam.
A．falling B．fallen
C．falls D．fall
12．With tiny shops________all the streets，the city of Cairo arouses tourists' interest in shopping here.
A．line B．lined with
C．lining D．line along
13．When did this style of dress go ________ fashion?
Few people wear in now.
A．into B．out of
C．in D．out
14．We learned that light________faster than sound.
A．journeys B．travels
C．trips D．tours
15．We're so much looking forward to________ you again.
A．see B．be seeing
C．be seen D．seeing
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Jean is a clever young woman who comes from a rich and famous family.She goes to a(n)__16__university and has everything that money can buy.Well，__17__ everything.The only problem is that the people in Jean's family are so __18__ that they can hardly find time to be with her.
So Jean __19__ a lot of her time on QQ.She likes being anonymous(匿名的)，__20__ to people who do not know about her famous family and her __21__ life.She uses the name Linda on QQ and has __22__ a lot of friends whom she contacts(联系)quite __23__．
Last year Jean made a very __24__ friend on QQ.His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.David was full of stories and jokes.He and Jean had a common __25__ in rock music and modern dance.__26__ it always took them hours to talk __27__ on QQ and sometimes they even __28__ the time.Of course，they wanted to know more about each other.David __29__ a picture of himself：a tall，good-looking young __30__ with a big，happy smile.As __31__ went by，they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean's father told her that he was going __32__ a business trip to San Francisco，she asked her father to let her __33__ with him，so that she could give David a __34__ for his birthday.She would take him the latest DVD of their favourite __35__ singer.But when Jean knocked on David's door in San Francisco，she found that the special friend she had been contacting was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.
16．A.strange B．good
C．usual D．important
17．A.just B．hardly
C．almost D．only
18．A.busy B．boring
C．careless D．far
19．A.chooses B．costs
C．takes D．spends
20．A.singing B．talking
C．writing D．e-mailing
21．A.rich B．poor
C．active D．simple
22．A.lost B．made
C．known D．visited
23．A.often B．long
C．easily D．closely
24．A.honest B．handsome
C．special D．loyal
25．A.sense B．interest
C．history D．experience
26．A.Though B．But
C．So D．Because
27．A.loudly B．happily
C．sadly D．badly
28．A.left B．overdid
C．stayed D．forgot
29．A.received B．brought
C．sent D．drew
30．A.star B．child
C．boy D．man
31．A.time B．age
C．conversation D．space
32．A.into B．at
C．in D．on
33．A.work B．go
C．study D．play
34．A.surprise B．wish
C．hope D．party
35．A.opera B．pop
C．rock D．classical
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
What does an astronaut(宇航员)eat in space？This is a question that will puzzle many，as people rarely think of that.In the early space-travel years，astronauts ate dehydrated(脱水的)foods that were eaten through straws(吸管)．In today's space age，the foods that they eat are totally different.They eat foods in the same way as people do on the earth.
Astronauts are able to prepare and eat a variety of foods in space.Some can be eaten in their natural form，like fruits，while some need to add water，like noodles.However，there are no refrigerators，so the foods have to be prepared and eaten without being stored for a long time.When the astronauts are hungry，they simply eat the foods by opening the food packages and with a fork，knife and spoon.
Just like people on the earth，astronauts also eat three meals a day which include breakfast，lunch and dinner.Sometimes they also eat snacks.The US space agency NASA has found out that an astronaut's diet reduces by about 70% on a space mission，though he has a wide range of foods to choose from like nuts，chicken，beef，seafood，and candies.Drinks in the spaceship include coffee，tea，juices，and lemonade.
Astronauts can also request a particular food that they would like to have in space.Scientists are always experimenting and trying out different space foods that can be offered to astronauts when on space missions.
36．Now astronauts eat________in space.
A．dehydrated foods
B．foods as people eat on the earth
C．totally different foods
D．foods with a lot of water
37．The foods the astronauts prepare________．
A．can't be stored for a long time
B．can be put into refrigerators
C．can't be eaten in their natural form
D．can't be kept in the food packages
38．Like people on the earth，in space，astronauts________．
A．only have nuts，chicken and beef
B．only have lunch for a day
C．only drink coffee，tea and lemonade
D．also eat three meals a day
39．What are scientists trying out?
A．Some very special snacks.
B．How astronauts can sleep well.
C．Different space foods for astronauts.
D．How to get some fruits for astronauts.
B
There are many opportunities for success around us.But it all depends on how you look at them and what you are looking for.
It is important that you understand successful people are not born that way, but they make things that way.There are so many successful people who started at the bottom and made it to the top.They can make things happen through their strong will and honest effort.
Condoleezza Rice was born in 1954 and grew up in the deep south of Birmingham, Alabama under very hard and unfair times of segregation(种族隔离)．Her parents taught her that an education would provide her with protection against things like poverty and prejudice.She went to college at the age of 15 and graduated at the young age of 19 from university.And she had been the US Secretary of State.
Success in anything takes hard work and long lasting focus combined with an end goal in order to bring about the things you want. Nothing from nothing still leaves nothing whatever way you choose to consider the situation.If you put nothing into your life, you will get nothing back in return.If you decide to take the low road, then you will get low road results.This is the law of nature that cannot and will never be changed.
Life will treat you the way you treat it and yes, you will reap what you sow.
40．According to the author, success comes from________．
A．attitudes and goals
B．richness and honesty
C．appearances and gifts
D．opportunities and education
41．Successful people are those who________．
A．make good use of others' support
B．gain protection from their parents
C．have strong will and honest effort
D．are born at the bottom of the society
42．From the passage we can infer that Rice________．
A．was born in the deep north of Birmingham
B．was clever and had strong will
C．went to college at the age of 19
D．didn't suffer from segregation
43．What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A．We are examples to our children.
B．Low road will lead to low results.
C．There are few laws of nature.
D．Nothing in our life is free.
C
If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children.But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children, “I'm sorry I got angry with you, but...”， what follows that “but” can make the apology ineffective：“I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache” leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I'm sorry you're upset”； this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
These pseudo-apologies(虚假道歉) are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness.Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology.A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.
44．If a mother adds “but” to an apology，________．
A．the child may find the apology easier to accept
B．the child may feel that he should apologize to his mother
C．she doesn't realize that the child has been hurt
D．she doesn't feel that she should have apologized
45．According to the author, saying “I'm sorry you're upset” most probably means ________．
A．you have a good reason to get upset
B．I apologize for hurting your feelings
C．I'm wrong for making you upset
D．I know you're upset, but I'm not to blame
46．We can learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry________．
A．their ages should be taken into consideration
B．parents should be patient and tolerant
C．parents need to set them a good example
D．the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of
47．It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is________．
A．not necessary among family members
B．a sign of social progress
C．not as simple as it seems
D．a matter calling for immediate attention
D
(2013·安徽高考)The Healthy Habits Survey(调查) shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.
1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
●Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
●Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes，at least twice a day.
2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
●Finding: Seniors，on average，bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.
●Step：We touch our faces around 3，000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌) to enter our mouth，nose，and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And，most important，wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3．How often do you think about fighting germs?
●Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
●Step：Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs，keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
48．What is found out about American seniors?
A．Most of them have good habits.
B．Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
C．All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
49．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________．
A．twice a day B．three times a day
C．four times a day D．eight times a day
50．Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．We should keep from touching our faces.
B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
51．The text probably comes from ________．
A．a guide book B．a popular magazine
C．a book review D．an official document
E
According to the study carried out by experts at Massey University School of Educational Studies, watching preferred movies helps children learn.Scientists say that parents no longer have to worry about their children spending a lot of time at home since by watching their favorite movies they exercise their mind.
In order to focus on kids' behavior and their depth of understanding when watching a film, Brian Finch, a lecture at Massey University School of Educational Studies decided to use the second movie from the Harry Potter series, entitled Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets.
The scientist states that watching the movie is just as educational as reading the book of J．K.Rowling, whose boy wizard motivated a lot of children to start reading books once again.
A survey among school children found that Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets was the most popular movie among children with 17 kids saying they watched it for at least 10 times.
“Kids identify_with Harry.He is not a superhero and like us, he's not top of the class or the best at ordinary things but he has these unusual talents we would like to have.”
The release of Massey University School said that pairs of children who watched the film at a kid's home were videoed and scientists noticed different practices in viewing.There were pairs who talked and gestured to the display and each other and there were pairs who were saying little all the way through the movie.
It was said that children's gestures were not performed only at the literal level of imitating the action of the movie characters but also “at the personalized engagement level where they physically elaborated (详细描述 ) on characters' emotional states which were not being overtly(明显地)expressed on screen.”
52．One of the reasons why Brian Finch chose the second movie from the Harry Potter series is that________
A．it can play an educative role
B．he likes the movie very much
C．there is a boy wizard in it
D．it is adapted by J．K.Rowling
53．How did scientists conduct the survey?
A．By asking kids about their ideas for the movie.
B．By taping kids when they were watching the movie.
C．By asking parents about their kids' attitude to the movie.
D．By recording kid's conversation when they were watching the movie.
54．The underlined phrase“identify with” in Paragraph 5 can be best replaced by“________”．
A．have the same feelings as
B．are recognized by
C．offer support to
D．show sympathy for
55．We know from the last paragraph that while watching preferred movies, kids________．
A．talk about the characters' stories
B．learn some body languages and idioms
C．can have a deep understanding of the characters
D．can practice their spoken English with their partner
Ⅳ.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Note-taking is very useful and necessary in our study and daily life.First, the advantage of note-taking is that it forces you to think for yourself at least twice—once when you are reading and the other when you are using them.Second, note-taking also helps you to remember what you have read.It is much easier to remember what you have said in a note than what someone else has said in a book.
However, how to write notes? There are two ways to write notes.One is to write notes in complete sentences.The other is to write notes in topical phrases.Even though a sentence note is as short as a topical note，a topical note is much better than a sentence one. The sentence note tends to limit your thinking to your thought expressed by it.The topical note, on the other hand, tends to raise a question in your mind.Such thinking may lead you beyond the thinking of the author who first caused you to write the note.
Remember that the purpose of taking notes is always for some future use, often for some future writing that you will do. Notes that make you think as you write are better than notes that merely help you remember information. So you are expected to learn to take topical notes while reading a book or listening to a talk.
Title：On 56.________
Note-taking
Very useful and 57.________
58.________
Thinking
Force you to think twice：one when reading and the 59.________when using
60.______
Information on what has been read
续表
Notes
61.______
Sentence notes
62.________ notes
Ways
Write notes in complete sentences
Write notes in topical phrases
Results
63._______
Better
Reasons
Limiting your thinking
64.________ a question in your mind
65.________
For future use—future writing
Conclusion
To take topical notes while reading a book or listening to a talk
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华。美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：
1．表示赞成；
2．提出你喜欢的栏目；
3．简要说明理由。
注意：1.词数：120左右；
2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Green，
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
综合检测(一)
1．B 末句暗示了答案。Up to you“由你决定”；All right“行了，好吧”；It all depends“视情况而定”；Take your time“别着急，慢慢来”。
2．D 此题考查词义辨析，由句意可知此处意为“平凡的，普通的”，故选D项。
3．B devote oneself to doing致力于做某事，known as作为……而出名。
4．A 句意：你们班女生的平均年龄是多大？表示“平均”的短语是on (a/the)average，根据句意应选A项。
5．C 句意：众所周知，中国是第一个造纸的国家。当名词前有the first，the last等序数词时其后要用动词不定式作定语。
6．A 句意：看见真正的电影明星本人是一件令人兴奋不已的事情。in the flesh＝in person本人，亲身。in a flash瞬间。
7．C 句意：我不得不挂断电话了，因为其他人想用电话。hang on坚持，不挂断；keep up保持；hang up挂断电话；ring up打电话。
8．C The last one后的定语应用不定式，故选C。
9．A offer作名词讲时可意为“提议，提供”；B项意为“服务”，通常用于服务性的行业所提供的服务；C项不符合句意；D项意为“建议”，也不能用于此处。
10．A 本题考查it作形式宾语的用法，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to finish the work in such a short time”。
11．B 句意：飓风过后，倒下的树堵住了公路，造成了严重的交通堵塞。此处表示动作已经完成，故用过去分词作定语修饰trees，B项符合题意。
12．C 句意：所有街道上都小店林立，开罗城引起了游客们在此购物的兴趣。“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”这一结构中，shops与line是主动关系，故选C，若shops与streets位置交换则选B。
13．B 句意：这种样式的衣服什么时候变得不流行了？很少人穿了。go out of fashion意为“不流行，过时”，为固定搭配。
14．B travel是动词，根据句意可知从句是客观真理，所以用一般现在时，故选择B项。
15．D 句意：我们非常盼望再见到你。look forward to中to为介词，故后接名词、代词或动名词，故选D。
16．B 联系空前的rich and famous family可得此答案。本题中D有较大干扰性，她家很富有，因此把她送进的应该是好大学，而大学没有重要与不重要之分。
17．C 本空是对前面一句话的补充。她拥有金钱所能买到的一切。然后作者为了表达得准确，又补充说“几乎一切”。
18．A 联系后文所述家人没有时间陪她可知，她的家人很忙。
19．D spend作“花费”讲，与介词in或on搭配。spend time on...“把时间花在某事上”。cost作“花费”讲，主语是物；take一般用在It takes/took sb.some time to do...结构中。
20．B 网上聊天用talk或chat，文章后面的讲述中也有提示。
21．A 联系空前的her famous family和文章第一句可以得此答案。
22．B make friends为固定搭配，意为“结交朋友”。
23．A 她交了一些朋友，并与他们经常联系。
24．C 从文章的最后一句话的the special friend可以得出答案。
25．B 联系空后的in rock music and modern dance可知，他们有共同的兴趣。
26．C 因为有共同兴趣，所以他们总是在QQ上花几个小时愉快交谈。前后为因果关系。
27．B 因为有共同的兴趣，所以聊得很愉快。
28．D 他们愉快地交谈有时甚至忘记了时间。
29．C David寄来了自己的照片。
30．D 本空的man与下文的boy形成对比。照片上的人是一个成年男子(man)。
31．A 随着时间的推移。as time went by＝with time going by。
32．D go on a trip为固定搭配，意思是“外出旅行”。
33．B 依据上下文知道，Jean想跟着她父亲一起去旧金山。
34．A Jean去与David见面，事先不告诉他，是想在他生日时给他一个惊喜。
35．C 文中讲到两人有着对rock music的共同爱好，因此可得此答案。
36．B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知B项正确。
37．A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句可知在太空宇航员吃的食物不能储存太久了，因此A项正确。
38．D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知宇航员也是一日三餐，因此D项正确。
39．C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句可知科学家们正在尝试为宇航员做不同的太空食物，因此C项正确。
40．A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者认为成功取决于你怎样看待机遇和你的追求，即态度和目标。
41．C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，成功的人是通过坚强的毅力和真正的努力达成目标的。
42．B 推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知，Rice出身贫寒，无家庭背景，完全凭借自己的努力在19岁大学毕业。由此可推知，她既聪明又有决心和毅力。
43．D 推理判断题。最后一段谈到“你怎样对待生活，生活就会怎样对待你。”再联系上一段的内容可推知，D项正确。
44．B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，如果一位母亲在道歉的时候加上but，那么会让孩子觉得他应该为自己的行为道歉，故应选B项。
45．D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，当一个人说“I'm sorry you're upset.”的时候，这就意味着他并不是在真正地道歉，也就是说他认为对方难过与自己无关，故应选D项。
46．A 推理判断题。文章最后一段分别讲述要教三岁的小孩、六岁的小孩以及十二岁的小孩要为哪些事道歉，所以在教小孩道歉的时候要考虑他们的年龄。
47.C 推理判断题。文章介绍了道歉时需要注意的一些事项，由此可知，适当地道歉并不像看起来那样简单。
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇信息材料类说明文。文章介绍的是一个对美国老年人进行的健康习惯的调查结果以及专家给出的对策。
48．D 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，美国老年人多数没有好的习惯，故A项错误。30%是每天洗4次手人数的比例，而不是每周洗澡三天人数的比例，故B项错误。根据第三个问题下Finding的内容“Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.”可知C项错误。根据第一个问题下Finding的内容“A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可知D项正确。
49．D 推理判断题。根据wash their hands可锁定第二个问题下的内容，根据“And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.”可知，每天洗手四次只是医生建议的一半，由此可推知，医生建议的次数是每天8次。故选D项。
50．C 细节理解题。文章只是建议老年人要勤洗手，因为手每天接触脸约三千次，然后接触口、鼻、眼睛，这样就会将细菌带到这些部位，显然，问题的症结是避免未洗净的手接触口、鼻、眼睛等易被细菌感染的部位，而不是脸部，故A项不正确；B项中的less than 300与第一个问题下“Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth...”有出入，故B项不正确；根据第二个问题下的“Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.”可知，问题在于门把手上有大量细菌，会传到手上，而不是手上的细菌传到门把手上，故D项也不合适。根据最后一段中的“Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else？”可知C项正确。
51．B 推理判断题。本题要求判断文章的出处，此类试题一般结合文章的内容和格式综合考虑。本文显然不是书评(a book review)，也不是官方文件(an official document)。A项有较强的干扰性，但本文主要是面向公众的科学知识普及，而不是生活指引。故选B项。
52．A 细节理解题。由第二、三、四段可知，被专家所选的电影必须具备两个条件：一是孩子们喜欢看这部电影；二是这部电影必须有教育意义。
53．B 细节理解题。科学家通过观测孩子们看电影时的反应进行研究。
54．A 词义猜测题。根据第五段孩子们所说的话可知，孩子们觉得他们在某些方面与哈利·波特有相同之处。
55．C 推理判断题。孩子们看电影时不仅仅模仿人物的外在的语言和动作，而且他们能形象地展现人物的情感状态。
任务型读写
56．note-taking 57.necessary 58.Advantages
59．other 60.Remembering 61.Kinds 62.Topical
63．Good 64.Raising 65.Purpose
【参考范文】
Dear_Mr_Green，
I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success.
I would like the magazine to have three columns：News, Teachers' Advice and Students' Voice. From the News column we can learn about what is going on in our school.In Teachers' Advice, our teachers can give us such help as we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students' Voice will allow us to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.
I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties，and I am looking forward to reading it.
Yours_faithfully，
Li_Hua
北师 必修2 英语（安徽专用）
Unit 4 Cyberspace
课时作业(一) Warm-up & Tomorrow's World
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Work hard and your dream will turn into________(现实) one day.
2．________(明显地)，your plan is against our will.
3．Surfing online is a way of________(娱乐)．
4．The heart________(攻击) caused his death.
5．Sometimes________(人造的) flowers are more beautiful than real ones.
6．The________(罪犯) was caught stealing a car.
7．I thank those who have ________(主动提供) to help me out of trouble.
8．Watching TV too much does________(伤害) to eyes.
9．I'm going to visit the art________(画廊，画室) next Sunday.
10．Teachers' behaviours________(影响) their students.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．They do no ________ to anyone and it is wrong to ________them.
A．hurt；harm B．injure；hurt
C．harm；hurt D．harm；injure
2．—Henry，the phone is ringing.Do you want me to go?
—No，sit still.________．
A．I'll get it B．I am to get it
C．I'm getting it D．I am about to get it
3．While the telephone was ringing，she went on watching TV ________ nothing had happened.
A．even if B．as if
C．so that D．even though
4．TV supplies a lot of________to us.
A．appointments B．equipments
C．entertainments D．announcement
5．He never tidies up his desk，so it is a ________ of books and newspapers.
A．confusion B．disorder
C．chaos D．pile
6．My father's words have a great________on me.I make up my mind________my English.
A．effect；improve B．affect；to improve
C．effect；to improve D．affect；improve
7．He got himself into a dangerous situation where he was________to lose control over the plane.
A．possible B．likely
C．probable D．possibly
8．A woman was________and robbed by a gang of youths.
A．attacked B．attack
C．attained D．attach
9．(2013·合肥高一检测)He sat in the classroom with his eyes ________on the blackboard.
A．focused B．focusing
C．were focused D．were focusing
10．________worried her a bit that her hair was turning gray.
A．This B．It
C．That D．Those
11．—He wants to be a great painter one day.
—His dream will ________sooner or later.
A．come true B．realize
C．come out D．publish
12．We should help the people who suffered in the ________．
A．flood B．flooded
C．flooding D．floods
13．(2013·安庆高一检测)The trees________in the storm have been moved off the road.
A．being blown down B．blown down
C．blowing down D．to blow down
14．He didn't tell us what he ________thought.
A．real B．really
C．realize D．reality
15．Would you like to________all your free time to the project?
A．cost B．contribute
C．devoting D．spend
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
The Internet is not perfect.There are many problems with it.
The Internet is not organized.There is no one in charge of the Internet.It is sometimes difficult to find what you are looking for.It is also easy to get the wrong information on the“Net”．
Some businessmen cheat people on the Internet.Internet thieves can steal credit card numbers.Some advertisers send spam to e-mail boxes.E-mail boxes are often filled with these unwanted advertisements.
Illegal businesses can operate on the Internet.These businesses sell X-rated materials，cigarettes and alcohol to teenagers.
The Internet has websites with information about making bombs，breaking the law and terrorism.
Criminals can fool people，especially children，in chat rooms.They can spread poisonous information and attack new members.
The Internet is the greatest advance in communication since human emerged.But it can also be like a dark alley in a dangerous part of town.Parents need to set parental controls on their children when they use the Internet.This will keep some of the bad materials away from their children.
The Internet can be dangerous to computers，too.Some people who have evil intentions enjoy causing problems for other people they don't even know.They create computer viruses.A computer can get viruses by downloading a program that has a virus in it.Some viruses come by e-mail.
A virus can destroy the data a person has saved in computer files.A virus can cause a computer to crash.A virus can also reproduce itself！It can send copies of itself to everyone on a person's e-mail address list.Then these people's computers will have the same problems and can't work normally!
1．The underlined word“spam”in the third paragraph means ________．
A．letters
B．products
C．useless information
D．poisonous information
2．Why can illegal businesses operate on the Internet?
A．Because there is no one in charge of the Internet.
B．Because some people like to buy banned products on the Internet.
C．Because X-rated materials，cigarettes，alcohol and so on can be sold well on the Internet.
D．Because people who operate businesses on the Internet are criminals.
3．Parental controls are needed when children use the Internet because ________．
A．children can't use the computers well
B．children may damage the computers
C．the Internet is always unsafe for the children
D．poisonous information may have a bad effect on children.
4．We can infer from the passage that the key to solving the problems with the Internet is ________．
A．to improve the computers
B．to improve people's moral level
C．to order people not to use the Internet
D．to find a medicine to kill computer viruses
B
In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters (恶魔)．The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on.It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now it seems that they are striking back.
Many teenagers like electronic games so much that they can't stop playing. They spend hours tightly holding the joystick (手柄) controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”．They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure.They play so much that the pains have no chance to cure properly.The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem: the muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed (发炎) and swollen (充血红肿) that they press against the bones. This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior's Wrist”．
Other strange aches and pains are also likely to affect the elbows and shoulders.
Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal.She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day.Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked.One day, after playing a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness (晕倒) and fell to the floor.
Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particular frequency.
5．Electronic games are found very popular with________．
A．people living in towns
B．students studying in high schools
C．girls working in their fathers' workshops
D．young people
6. “Space Warrior' s Wrist” is caused by________．
A．constantly pressing the buttons
B．rapidly moving across the screen
C．tightly holding the joystick controls
D．inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist
7．The case of a 17-year-old girl given by the writer shows that the writer________．
A．supports playing electronic games
B．feels very sorry for the girl
C．disagrees with young people's playing electronic
games
D．feels worried about young people's poor health
8．From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games is________．
A．enjoyable and helpful to the study
B．exciting but harmful to the health and study
C．interesting but harmless to the eyes
D．amusing and satisfying
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．看起来一会儿就要下雨了。(as if)
_________________________________________________________________
2．我认为告诉她没用。(it is no use)
_________________________________________________________________
3．德国说什么语言？(过去分词作后置定语)
_________________________________________________________________
4．你知道哪里是最漂亮的城市？(do you know)
_________________________________________________________________
5．你有可能在8点钟之前赶到那里。(be likely to)
_________________________________________________________________
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.1.reality 2.Obviously 3.entertainment 4.attack 5.artificial 6.criminal 7.offered
8．harm 9.gallery 10.affect
Ⅱ.1.C do harm to sb.为固定搭配，意为“伤害某人”，排除A、B；hurt可指对心灵或肉体的“伤害”；injure强调意外事故中的“伤害”，由此可知第二空应为hurt。
2．A 回答“不，你坐着，我去”表明一种意愿的行动。B项意为：“按约定或责任应该……”；C项为“即将要去”；D项为动作即刻发生；而A项侧重表明说话者的意志。
3．B 句意：尽管电话铃响了，但她还在继续看电视，好像没有事情发生一样。even if 相当于even though“即使”；as if“仿佛，好像”；so that“以便，以至于”。由句意可知，选B。
4．C 句意：电视给我们提供了许多娱乐。entertainment“娱乐”，符合语境。
5．C 句意：他从不收拾桌子，所以桌子上总是一堆杂乱的书报。confusion困惑；disorder混乱，一般指人的行为或身体机能的紊乱；chaos混乱；pile堆，根据句意可知是指没有很好地摆放而混乱，故选C。
6．C have an effect on对……有影响，make up one's mind ot do sth.表示“下决心做某事”，故选C。
7．B 句意：他使自己进入了一种很可能失去对飞机控制的危险处境中。be likely to do sth.可能做某事，是固定表达法。
8．A 句意：一位妇女遭到一伙年轻人的袭击和抢劫。attack意为“袭击，攻击”，此处应用被动语态，故选A。
9．A 句意：他坐在教室里，眼睛盯着黑板。考查“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，eye与focus是动宾关系，所以选focused。
10．B 由句意可知此处真正的主语为“that her hair was turning gray”，故用it作形式主语。
11．A 句意：——他想有一天成为一个伟大的画家。——他的理想迟早会实现的。come true“实现”，是个不及物动词短语，符合语境。realize“实现”，是及物动词；come out“出版”；publish“出版”。
12．A 句意：我们应该帮助那些遭受水灾的人。根据句意可知A项正确。
13．B 句意：在暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经从路上移走了。过去分词短语作后置定语表示被动，故选B。
14．B 句意：他并没有告诉我们他真正的想法。由句意可知，此处需要用副词，故选B项。
15．B cost的主语为物；devote sth.to sth.把……用于，但该动词形式在此题中不符合要求；spend后跟(in)doing sth.或on sth.；contribute...to把……奉献给……，符合要求。
Ⅲ.1.C 词义猜测题。该段最后一句话说邮箱中到处都是人们根本不需要的广告，由此可以推断出广告商向人们的邮箱中发送一些无用的信息。
2．A 细节理解题。文中列举了网络给人们带来的不利之处，而所有这些都是由于网络的无人管理引起的。
3．D 细节理解题。由第七段内容可知，孩子们上网时父母实行有效控制可以使他们远离一些不好的信息。
4．B 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了电脑给人们工作及生活带来的不利影响，而这些影响都是人为造成的，因此，解决网络问题的关键是提高人们的道德水平。
5．D 细节理解题。根据In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing...可知，teenagers指的是青少年young people而不是专指学生、女孩等。
6．A 细节理解题。根据第二段They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure...This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior's Wrist”．可知其根源是不停地压按钮。
7．C 推理判断题。根据Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal.可知作者把这个情况称为更加令人惊恐的，说明作者不赞同青少年玩电子游戏。
8．B 推理判断题。阅读全文可知玩电子游戏的主要是正处在长身体和学习的青少年，玩电子游戏富于刺激，但是侵占了学习时间，还会得“Space Warrior's Wrist”等病，损害了身体健康。
Ⅳ.1.It looks as if it will rain before long. 2.I think it is no use telling her. 3.What's the language spoken in German？ 4.Which do you know is the most beautiful city？ 5.You will be likely to get there before 8 o'clock.
课时作业(二) Websites & Virtual Reality
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Mr Green, I'm not good at English.Could you give me some________(建议)on English study?
2．I asked him to help me with my work, but he just________(拒绝)me.
3．The company has a________(网络)of shops all over the country.
4. Many people have benefited from the________(工程)．
5．This old man is a famous________(核能的) physicist.
6．After walking about three hours, they at last reached their________(目的地)．
7．Make your________(退场) through the door at the back of the stage.
8．All the visitors have already________(打包) up their tents and were ready to leave.
9．He worked hard all his life and finally became a________(百万富翁)．
10．The________(标题)of the novel is Sons and Lovers.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The return of Hong Kong has great________significance.
A．history B．historic
C．historical D．historically
2．Not only ________ a promise, but he also kept it.
A．had he made B．he had made
C．did he make D．he makes
3．The Chinese government has made________a goal to increase peasants' income.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
4.The workers ________ the glasses and marked on each box “This side UP”．
A．carried B．delivered
C．pressed D．packed
5．As we all know，jeans are always________while clothes of other styles are________soon.
A．out of order；in order
B．in fashion；out of fashion
C．out of fashion；in fashion
D．in order；out of order
6．(2013·黄山高一检测)You didn't let me drive.If we ________in turn，you________so tired.
A．drove；didn't get
B．drove；wouldn't get
C．were driving；wouldn't
D．had driven；wouldn't have got
7．—How long will he stay here?
—I don't know.________．
A．That's OK B．Never mind
C．It depends D．It doesn't matter
8．The parents suggested________in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A．sleep B．to sleep
C．sleeping D．having slept
9．(2013·蚌埠高一检测)I________to meet her at 11 o'clock but she didn't turn up.
A．arrange B．had arranged
C．have to arrange D．arrangement
10．—I'm wondering what Bob is doing now in New York.
—Let's________touch with him and find it out.
A．keep in B．keep on
C．get on D．get in
11．It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows________．
A．it what to do with B．what to do it with
C．what to do with it D．to do what with it
12．She's always on the phone, wanting to know what I've ________．
A．been up to B．been up to doing
C．been up to do D．been up
13．Lauren wanted to be independent and ________ her parents' offer of financial help.
A．rejected B．accepted
C．reminded D．freed
14．He usually appears to be honest.Who can fancy ________ such a thing?
A．him as B．him doing
C．him to do D．doing
15．—Hello，I'd like to speak to Mr Parker.
—________，please！He'll be here in a moment.
A．Hang on B．Help yourself
C．Get through D．Hang off
Ⅲ.完形填空
I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didn't __1__to start the bus soon because it was not yet__2__．A middle-aged woman got on.Tired and sad, she told her story__3__， not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station, half of her__4__was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she__5__still had some left.A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked__6__．
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares (车费)．When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he__7__that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this, she ordered the old man to__8__the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he__9__her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's __10__．
The woman was watching the incident.__11__the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered ( 干预 )．
“Stop__12__him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home？”
“He doesn't have any money！” the driver__13__．
“Well, that's no__14__to throw him off the bus，”she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her__15__money，and handed it to the conductor.“Here's his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a__16__time.”
All heads turned to the woman.“It's only money，”she shrugged.
She rode the rest of the way home__17__a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier__18__．
On the road of life, the help of strangers can__19__our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the __20__will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
1．A.try B．care
C．decide D．intend
2．A.empty B．full
C．crowded D．ready
3．A.tearfully B．seriously
C．carefully D．calmly
4．A.fare B．possession
C．money D．wealth
5．A.strangely B．happily
C．secretly D．fortunately
6．A.unsatisfied B．weak
C．unhappy D．excited
7．A.explained B．declared
C．admitted D．found
8．A.get off B．start
C．get on D．stop
9．A.begged B．scolded
C．praised D．thanked
10．A.request B．action
C．suggestion D．command
11．A.Unless B．Although
C．Until D．When
12．A.attacking B．bothering
C．blaming D．wronging
13．A.warned B．whispered
C．shouted D．repeated
14．A.problem B．need
C．matter D．reason
15．A.spending B．collected
C．remaining D．borrowed
16．A.busy B．cold
C．hard D．fearful
17．A.giving B．wearing
C．taking D．forcing
18．A.forgotten B．used
C．earned D．returned
19．A.move B．increase
C．lighten D．carry
20．A.home B．journey
C．smile D．friendship
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2013·安徽高考)Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers.It comes from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.
Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺)．Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall，but in any case，good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.
Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too.In the United States，a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.
You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with，use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher (洗碗机) only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.
1．Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?
A．Using river water.
B．Throwing batteries away.
C．Paving parking lots.
D．Throwing rubbish into lakes.
2．What can be inferred from the text?
A．All water shortages are due to human behavior.
B．It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.
C．There is much we can do to reduce family size.
D．The average family in America makes proper use of water.
3．The last paragraph is intended to ________．
A．show us how to fix leaks at home
B．tell us how to run a dishwasher
C．prove what drinking glass is best for us
D．suggest what we do to save water at home
4．The text is mainly about ________．
A．why paving roads reduces our water
B．how much we depend on water to live
C．why droughts occur more in dry climates
D．how human activity affects our water supply
课时作业(二)
Ⅰ.1.suggestions 2.rejected 3.network 4.project
5．nuclear 6.destination 7.exit 8.packed
9．millionaire 10.title
Ⅱ.1.B 句意：香港的回归具有重要的历史意义。historic adj.有历史意义的，符合语境。
2．C 考查not only...but also...结构。not only放在句首，引导一个句子时，要用部分倒装。A项时态错误，B、D两项不是倒装结构，故排除。
3．A 考查代词it的用法。此句考查“it＋名词＋动词不定式”结构，其中it用作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式是真正的宾语。
4．D 句意：工人们把玻璃杯打包，并在每个箱子上做了“此面朝上”的标记。carry携带；deliver运送；press挤压；pack把……打包。D项符合句意。
5．B in fashion流行；out of fashion不流行，过时。根据题意，故选B。
6．D 这是虚拟语气，条件和结果都是讲过去的事，要用“if...had＋过去分词，...would (could，might，should)＋have＋过去分词”。
7．C 句意：——他会在这儿待多久？——我不知道。视情况而定吧。That's OK没关系；Never mind 别介意；It depends视情况而定；It doesn't matter 没关系。C项符合语境。
8．C suggest doing sth.“建议干某事”，为固定用法，故C项正确。
9．B 句意：我已经安排她十一点见面，但她没有出现。根据句意可知用过去完成时，故选B项。
10．D keep in touch with和……保持联系，表示状态，get in touch with则强调动作，故选D。
11．C 本题考查的是“what＋动词不定式”作know的宾语，其中又结合“do something with it” 这一搭配，因此本题的正确答案应为C。
12．A be up to为固定用法，在what引导的宾语从句中，what是谓语be up to的宾语，故只有A项正确。
13．A 分析前后句意可知空处应填入表示“拒绝”的词，选项中只有A项有此意。
14．B 句意：他通常显得很诚实。谁能想象到他做了这种事？fancy“想象”，其后跟v.-ing做宾语；him做doing的逻辑主语。
15．A 从对话的内容可知，双方是在打电话。hang on别挂断，是常用的打电话用语，故选A。
Ⅲ.1.D 根据下文“因为车上没有坐满乘客，所以司机没有打算发动汽车”。intend to do sth.意为“打算做某事”，符合题意。
2．B 司机没有打算发动公共汽车是因为还没有坐满人。full意为“满的”，符合题意。
3．A 从下文“she stopped crying”可知，中年女子讲的时候“流着泪”。tearfully意为“含着眼泪地”，符合题意。
4．C 被偷的是具体的东西，fare，possession和wealth都是抽象概念；而且下文提到了钱被偷了的事。
5．D 中年女子把钱分别放在了两个地方，其中放在衬衫下的钱还在，所以因此感到“庆幸”。
6．C 钱被偷了，肯定是“不高兴的”。
7．A 当乘务员向老者收取车票钱时，他已经没有钱付费了，并向乘务员“解释”说自己因为上错了车而把钱用完了。
8．A 老人没有钱付费，乘务员叫他“下车”。
9．A 老人需要乘那趟车回家，而乘务员却叫他下车，所以他“恳求”她让他坐车回家。
10．D 乘务员让老人下车是一种“命令”。司机这时过来帮腔，命令老人下车。
11．D 中年女子出面干预是在司机和乘务员提高嗓门赶老人下车的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。
12．B 司机和乘务员赶老人下车属于“打扰，烦扰”的行为。
13．C 由司机之前的行为及说“He doesn't have any money！”的语气可判断出，他这句话是“喊”出来的。
14．D 下文提到中年女子替老人付了车费，所以她觉得那不是不让老人乘车的“理由”。
15．C 放在衬衫里的钱是她被偷后“剩下的”钱。remaining意为“剩余的”，符合题意。
16．C 赶老人下车对老人来说是“困苦的，难以忍受的”，hard符合题意。
17．B smile与wear连用，表示“脸上带着微笑”。
18．A 中年女子因为帮助了老人而感到高兴，因此忘记了此前钱被偷的事。
19．C 在人生旅程中，来自陌生人的帮助能减轻(lighten)负担，改善心情。
20．B 用journey与本段开头的the road of life相呼应。
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】 本文为一篇议论文。文章讨论的是人类活动对于水供应的隐形影响。
1．C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.”可知选C项。
2．B 推理判断题。根据第二段首句“Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺)．”可排除A项。根据第三段最后一句“This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.”可知D项不正确。本文强调的是减少用水量，而不是家庭的人数，故C项错误。根据全文的内容可推知，水浪费、水污染和水需求不断增长，解决水短缺问题需要付出大量的努力。故选B项。
3．D 写作意图题。最后一段首句“You can take steps to save water in your home.”为主题句，接下来从四个方面就steps进行了展开，即四个方法或措施。显然，本段主要是讨论我们在家里如何节约用水。故选D项。
4．D 主旨大意题。本文为议论文，文章开门见山直入主题：...clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.讨论的是人类对于水供应的显性和隐性影响。第二段首句似乎将话题转入自然方面的原因，但接下来又将话题转回到人类自身方面——管理。第三段中的“Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too.”以及第四段中的“You can take steps to save water in your home.”均指向的是人类行为对于水供应的影响。故选D项。
课时作业(三) Virtual Tourism & Communication Workshop
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I really miss the security of a ________(定期的) pay cheque.
2．The ________(平均) age of the boy, in this class is fifteen.
3．One year ago，the Woods arrived and________(定居)in this town.
4．I know the place well，so let me be your__________(向导)．
5．All the ships will sail into the________(海港)to avoid the typhoon.
6．The railroad station is in the________(中心的)part of the city.
7．We had three days of spring________(阳光)．
8．That nation is famous for its ________(旅游业)．
9．Let me rest a while and look at the ________(景色)．
10．He works hard and keeps ________(有规律的)hours.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Can you hire a ________to show us around the city?
A．guidance B．guide
C．guideline D．guest
2．Though well known______a writer，he is best known______his musical talent.
A．for；as B．from；for
C．as；for D．as；as
3．Where shall we ________our new school?
A．put B．location
C．located D．locate
4．A shower will________the dust on the road.
A．settle B．cover
C．meat D．mix
5．________ the danger from the enemy action，people had to deal with a severe shortage of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.
A．As soon as B．As long as
C．As far as D．As well as
6．The old couple had a lot of ________savings but they still lived a simple life.
A．ordinary B．common
C．regular D．fixed
7．(2013·合肥高一检测)He tried to make himself ________ while giving his talk.
A．understood B．understand
C．to understand D．understanding
8．—What's the ________score in this exam?
—It's very terrible.
A．highly B．average
C．normal D．slow
9．We had a grand ________ of sunrise on the top of the mountain yesterday morning.
A．look B．view
C．scenery D．sight
10．________two exams to worry about，I have to work hard this weekend.
A．With B．Besides
C．As D．Because
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
“I usually put my mobile phone in my bag, and I often feel like it is ringing when there actually is no phone call.Now I always want to keep it in my hand, being afraid that I might miss important calls or messages，” Miss Liu tells her doctor.
Miss Gu, a news worker, has to take her mobile phone with her all the time so as not to miss any calls from her office or readers.Gradually, she started to experience a great “panic” about her mobile phone.“Every night when I'm about to fall asleep, I often wake up with a start, feeling that my phone is ringing.Although I'm sure that I have turned it off, I still feel that it is ringing, clearly.”
The above phenomenon is what we call “mobilephone acouasm(幻听)”．The mobile phone has now become a “new organ” in a white collar's daily life, and “mobile-phone acouasm” has become a common phenomenon among office workers.
According to a report of the China Youth Daily, “mobile-phone acouasm” most likely results from people's dependency(依赖) on hi-tech products.It is associated with certain professions, such as salesmen, consultants and journalists.They use mobile phones almost continuously.Being in the “stand-by” state all the time, the strong psychological stress gives them acouasm.At the same time, a large number of this year's graduates are joining the family of acouasm sufferers due to the hard job-hunting experiences.
“You know that the rings are not from your phone, but you always take it out and have a look.This is subconscious(潜意识) from your body sending you a signal, telling you that you must take a break to reduce your pressure，” Professor Sun Li from Huadong Normal University explains.
There are many ways to solve the problem.The professor says that the key is to deal with pressure from work.“This is just a kind of self-protection；the most important thing is to find out the source of your pressure.And then take part in some activities that are not related to your work.You can do anything that can relax your body and mind.”
1．According to the passage, the phrase “mobile-phone acouasm” refers to________．
A．people's feeling the unreal phone rings
B．mobile phones' going wrong frequently
C．people's being addicted to mobile phones
D．mobile phones' disturbing people frequently
2．How does “mobile-phone acouasm” come about?
A．Some mobile phones are in poor quality.
B．Something is wrong with some people's hearing.
C．Some people develop the dependency on mobile phones.
D．Some people listen to music on mobile phones too much.
3．What kind of people are more likely to suffer from “mobile-phone acouasm”？
A．Those who lead a free life.
B．Those who lead a busy life.
C．Those who like mobile phones very much.
D．Those who use mobile phones too often.
4．What is the most important measure to deal with “mobile-phone acouasm”？
A．To turn off your mobile phone.
B．To deal with pressure from work.
C．To have your ears examined regularly.
D．To buy a mobile phone of good quality.
B
The world's biggest Internet search engine，Google，has proven once again to be king of the Web.Users can download“Google Wi?Fi” software and then enjoy free Wi?Fi service available in some US cities since last Tuesday.
Wi?Fi is short for“Wireless Fidelity”(无线上网)．It allows laptop computers and personal digital assistants to connect to the Internet at high speed by radio signal.
A person with a Wi?Fi enabled computer can connect to the Internet when near one of the network's access points.The place covered by one or several access points is called a hotspot.Google has already set up two“hotspots” in the US city of San Francisco which provide a free Wi?Fi service.
The Wi?Fi technology even allows users to enjoy a free Internet phone service.Some scientists argue that Wi?Fi may replace mobile phone networks.
Wi?Fi is still limited to a few cities，where there are “hotspots”．But its capability(容量)of sending information has already done better than that of the mobile phone network，even that of 3G(Third generation telecommunication technology)．Some scientists have started to call Wi?Fi 4G.
In addition to a high speed Internet connection，Wi?Fi has other advantages compared to mobile phones.Wi?Fi is global.The same Wi?Fi system works in different countries around the world.Different from using cell phones，you don't need to change computers to use Internet phones when you go to other places and most importantly，many Internet phones cost you nothing at all.
5．Wi?Fi is not available in cities without________．
A．a computer B．a radio
C．a hotspot D．a cell phone
6．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Wi?Fi?
A．The high speed Internet connection.
B．Many free Internet phones.
C．Using the same computers for Internet phones when you go to other places.
D．Used in all the US cities.
7．Some scientists started to call Wi?Fi 4G，because________．
A．it is the product of the Google's 4th generation
B．it is more capable of sending information than the mobile phone network
C．it has been used by more than four generations
D．Wi?Fi will surely take the place of the mobile phone network
8．Which of the following is the BEST title?
A．Third Generation Telecommunication Technology
B．Free Call Service
C．Google Launches Free Wi?Fi Service
D．Google，King of the Web
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．他不但会讲英语，也会讲西班牙语。(as well as)
_________________________________________________________________
2．有那个男孩带路，我们很容易找到了那座房子。(with的复合结构)
_________________________________________________________________
3．老板强迫他们工作很长时间。(make＋宾语＋宾补)
_________________________________________________________________
4．这家人最后在南美定居下来。(settle in)
_________________________________________________________________
5．我们平均每天上7节课。(on average)
_________________________________________________________________
课时作业(三)
Ⅰ.1.regular 2.average 3.settled 4.guide
5．harbor 6.central 7.sunshine 8.tourism
9．view 10.regular
Ⅱ.1.B 句意：你能雇一个导游带我们参观这座城市吗？guide 导游，符合题意，故选B。
2．C 句意：尽管作为作家而出名，他却因为音乐天赋最出名。be known as作为……而出名；be known for因为……而出名。
3．D locate表示“位于，使……坐落于”根据句意，故选D。
4．A 句意：一场降雨会使马路的灰尘沉降。此处settle意为“使(灰尘)堆积，使……沉淀”，由句意可知A项正确。
5．D 根据people had to deal with...可看出此空应填“除……之外(还)”意思的词组。as soon as“尽可能的，一……就”；as long as“只要……，长达……”；as far as“就……而言，远到……”。
6．C 由句意可知此处表达“定期的”，句意：这对老夫妇有许多的定期存款，但是他们仍然过着简朴的生活。故选C项。
7．A 句意：演讲时，他尽量表达清楚自己的意思。“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，understand与himself有被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补，故选A。
8．B 句意：——这次考试的平均分数是多少？——很糟糕。故选择B项。
9．B 句意：昨天早上我们在山顶上欣赏到了日出的壮丽景色。view“景色，风景”，多指从远处或从高处看到的景色，符合题意。look“脸色，眼神，表情”；scenery指该地区的整个风景；sight“风景，景色”，常用复数形式，指人文景观。
10．A 此题考查with的复合结构。句意：为两场考试而担忧，这个周末我要努力学习。as，because表示“原因”时，用作连词，引导原因状语从句。
Ⅲ.1.A 细节理解题。根据文章前两段对这种现象的描述可以判断，mobile-phone acouasm指“手机幻听”这种现象，即在手机没有响的情况下总是觉得它在响。
2．C 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，“手机幻听”的产生应归因于人们对手机等高科技产品的依赖。
3．D 推理判断题。根据第四段对易产生“手机幻听”的人群的分析可推知，使用手机很频繁的人容易产生“手机幻听”。
4．B 细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句可知，解决这一问题的关键是处理好工作压力。
5．C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“A person with a Wi?Fi enabled computer can connect to the Internet when near one of the network's access points.The place covered by one or several access points is called a hotspot.”可知C项正确。
6．D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“...free Wi?Fi service available in some US cities since last Tuesday.”可知无线上网服务还只在美国一些城市适用，所以D项错误，故选D。
7．B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第二句“But its capability(容量)of sending information has already done better than that of the mobile phone network，even that of 3G(Third generation telecommunication technology)．”可知因为其容量大，才称之为4G，故选B。
8．C 标题概括题。根据文章第一段内容可知，谷歌推出了免费的无线上网服务，下文则详细介绍无线上网技术服务，故选C。
Ⅳ.1.He speaks Spanish as well as English. 2.With the boy leading the way，we found the house easily. 3.The boss made them work long hours.
4．The family finally settled in South America.
5．On average we have seven classes a day.
