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仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2 I'm feeling better now Section B 随堂练习
一、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。
1．Liu Qian is my favorite. I often talk my friends his magic performs.
2．—Michael, did you meet your Chinese friend Shangxia the age of twelve
—Yes. the way, he is a Japanese, not a Chinese.
3．Susan is Guangdong. She isn't used the food here.
4．—Jim, let me help you your Chinese.
—Oh, it's very nice you. Thank you.
5．Jane is so sad because she failed the maths exam again.
二、单项选择。
6．The little boy can't find her mom, but he seems ____.
A．to be worried B．not to be worried
C．worried D．not worrying
7．The exciting news makes them ____.
A．to jump up B．cheer up C．jumping up D．to cheer up
8．—____ have a picnic with us
—Sounds great.
A．Why don't B．Why not you
C．Why no D．Why don't you
9．—The weather is getting worse.
—Yes. It seems ____ later.
A．is raining B．to rain C．be fine D．be rainy
10．—Would you like to go shopping with me
—____. Let's go.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks
C．Yes, I'd love to D．Sorry
三、根据汉语意思及括号中的英文提示词翻译句子。
11．我想和凯特交朋友。(make friends with)
12．在这样的年纪就能帮助别人，你很了不起。(at one's age)
13．考试前你应该好好休息。(have a good rest)
14．在生活中我们应当懂得如何终止不愉快的心情。(how to)
15．王叔叔喜欢讲笑话让我们笑。(tell jokes)
四、情景交际。
16．从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Anna: Hi, Dennis! Anything wrong
Dennis: I was angry with my parents.
Anna:
Dennis: My parents are very strict with me. They don't let me play ball games after school.
Anna:
Dennis: I told them again and again, but they wouldn't listen to me.
Anna: There! There! But don't be angry with them.
Dennis: What should I do
Anna: Talk with them or write to them.
Dermis: I hope so. Thank you very much.
Anna: You're welcome.
A. Why didn't you tell them about it B. What seems to be the problem C. I will have a try. D. Maybe they will understand you. E. It'll be OK.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】with；about.
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：刘谦是我最喜欢的。我经常和我的朋友谈论他的魔术表演。talk with sb about sth与某人谈论某事。故答案为 with；about。
【点评】考查语法填空，熟记talk的短语talk with sb about sth。
2．【答案】at；By
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：—迈克尔，你12岁的时候见到了你的中国朋友殇夏了吗？—见到了，顺便说一下，他是日本人，不是中国人。at the age of在……岁时；by the way顺便说一句。故答案为at；By。
【点评】考查介词填空，牢记固定短语。
3．【答案】from；to
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：苏珊来自广东，她不习惯这儿的饭菜。be from来自……；be used to sth习惯于。故答案为from；to。
【点评】考查考查介词填空，理解句子，熟记固定短语。
4．【答案】with；of
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：—吉姆，让我帮你学中文吧。—哦，你真是太好了。谢谢。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。句型：It's nice of you.你真好。故答案为with；of。
【点评】考查介词填空，熟记固定短语和句型。
5．【答案】in
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：简如此伤心因为他数学考试又没有及格。fail通常作为不及物动词，跟in搭配，构成短语：fail in sth在某事上失败。故答案为in。
【点评】考查介词，熟记动词短语。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：小男孩找不到妈妈，但是他好像不担心。be worried感到担心；seem to be好像是……。由语意可知用否定形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式作表语，掌握seem的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：这个激动人心的消息让他们兴奋起来。make可用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语：make sb do sth；jump up跳起来；cheer up振作起来，由语意可知答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析和省略to的不定式，牢记固定搭配。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不和我们去野餐？听起来不错。why not...与why don't we/you...均为提建议的句型，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定句型why not do sth与why don't you do sth。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：—天气别的愈发的糟糕了。—是的，好像要下雨了。seem to do sth.似乎做某事。故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定式作表语，掌握seem to do结构。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：你想要和我去逛街吗？--是的，我想去，咱们走吧。Would you like sth....答语为Yes, please或No, thanks.而would you like to do sth.答语则多为Yes, I'd love to或Sorry, but I can't等。由“Let's go.”可知答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际，掌握交际用语。
11．【答案】I want to make friends with Kate.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：make friend with sb和某人交朋友；want to do sth想要做某事。故答案为：I want to make friends with Kate.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
12．【答案】You're great to help others at your age.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：be great to do sth做某事很了不起；at one's age在某人这个年龄。help others帮助别人。故答案为：You're great to help others at your age.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
13．【答案】You should have a good rest before exams.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：have a good rest好好休息；should应该，后跟动词原形；before exam在考试前。故答案为：You should have a good rest before exams.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
14．【答案】We should know how to stop unhappy feelings in our life.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：how to do sth如何做某事，疑问词+不定式通常在句中作宾语；should应该；stop sth停止某事；in one's life在生活中。故答案为：We should know how to stop unhappy feelings in our life.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
15．【答案】Uncle Wang likes to tell jokes and make us laugh.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：tell jokes讲笑话；make sb do sth让某人做某事；laugh大笑；like doing或like to do喜欢做某事。主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加-s，故答案为：Uncle Wang likes to tell jokes and make us laugh.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
16．【答案】B；A；E；D；C
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Why didn't you tell them about it 为什么你没告诉他们这事？
B. What seems to be the problem 什么问题？
C. I will have a try.我试试看。
D. Maybe they will understand you.也许他们会明白你的意思。
E. It'll be OK.会没事的。
⑴根据上文I was angry with my parents.和下文My parents are very strict with me可知此处询问怎么回事，故答案为B。
⑵根据 下一句I told them again and again, but they wouldn't listen to me可知此处提议与父母谈一谈，故答案为A。
⑶根据But don't be angry with them可知此处在规劝并安慰对方，故答案为E。
⑷根据I hope so.可知希望有好的结果，所以用“也许他们会理解你”，故答案为D。
⑸根据上下文可知接受对方的建议并去试一试，故答案为C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，首先弄清选项的意思，然后通读对话，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
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仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2 I'm feeling better now Section B 随堂练习
一、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。
1．Liu Qian is my favorite. I often talk my friends his magic performs.
【答案】with；about.
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：刘谦是我最喜欢的。我经常和我的朋友谈论他的魔术表演。talk with sb about sth与某人谈论某事。故答案为 with；about。
【点评】考查语法填空，熟记talk的短语talk with sb about sth。
2．—Michael, did you meet your Chinese friend Shangxia the age of twelve
—Yes. the way, he is a Japanese, not a Chinese.
【答案】at；By
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：—迈克尔，你12岁的时候见到了你的中国朋友殇夏了吗？—见到了，顺便说一下，他是日本人，不是中国人。at the age of在……岁时；by the way顺便说一句。故答案为at；By。
【点评】考查介词填空，牢记固定短语。
3．Susan is Guangdong. She isn't used the food here.
【答案】from；to
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：苏珊来自广东，她不习惯这儿的饭菜。be from来自……；be used to sth习惯于。故答案为from；to。
【点评】考查考查介词填空，理解句子，熟记固定短语。
4．—Jim, let me help you your Chinese.
—Oh, it's very nice you. Thank you.
【答案】with；of
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：—吉姆，让我帮你学中文吧。—哦，你真是太好了。谢谢。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。句型：It's nice of you.你真好。故答案为with；of。
【点评】考查介词填空，熟记固定短语和句型。
5．Jane is so sad because she failed the maths exam again.
【答案】in
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：简如此伤心因为他数学考试又没有及格。fail通常作为不及物动词，跟in搭配，构成短语：fail in sth在某事上失败。故答案为in。
【点评】考查介词，熟记动词短语。
二、单项选择。
6．The little boy can't find her mom, but he seems ____.
A．to be worried B．not to be worried
C．worried D．not worrying
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：小男孩找不到妈妈，但是他好像不担心。be worried感到担心；seem to be好像是……。由语意可知用否定形式，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式作表语，掌握seem的用法。
7．The exciting news makes them ____.
A．to jump up B．cheer up C．jumping up D．to cheer up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：这个激动人心的消息让他们兴奋起来。make可用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语：make sb do sth；jump up跳起来；cheer up振作起来，由语意可知答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析和省略to的不定式，牢记固定搭配。
8．—____ have a picnic with us
—Sounds great.
A．Why don't B．Why not you
C．Why no D．Why don't you
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不和我们去野餐？听起来不错。why not...与why don't we/you...均为提建议的句型，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定句型why not do sth与why don't you do sth。
9．—The weather is getting worse.
—Yes. It seems ____ later.
A．is raining B．to rain C．be fine D．be rainy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：—天气别的愈发的糟糕了。—是的，好像要下雨了。seem to do sth.似乎做某事。故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定式作表语，掌握seem to do结构。
10．—Would you like to go shopping with me
—____. Let's go.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks
C．Yes, I'd love to D．Sorry
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：你想要和我去逛街吗？--是的，我想去，咱们走吧。Would you like sth....答语为Yes, please或No, thanks.而would you like to do sth.答语则多为Yes, I'd love to或Sorry, but I can't等。由“Let's go.”可知答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际，掌握交际用语。
三、根据汉语意思及括号中的英文提示词翻译句子。
11．我想和凯特交朋友。(make friends with)
【答案】I want to make friends with Kate.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：make friend with sb和某人交朋友；want to do sth想要做某事。故答案为：I want to make friends with Kate.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
12．在这样的年纪就能帮助别人，你很了不起。(at one's age)
【答案】You're great to help others at your age.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：be great to do sth做某事很了不起；at one's age在某人这个年龄。help others帮助别人。故答案为：You're great to help others at your age.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
13．考试前你应该好好休息。(have a good rest)
【答案】You should have a good rest before exams.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：have a good rest好好休息；should应该，后跟动词原形；before exam在考试前。故答案为：You should have a good rest before exams.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
14．在生活中我们应当懂得如何终止不愉快的心情。(how to)
【答案】We should know how to stop unhappy feelings in our life.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：how to do sth如何做某事，疑问词+不定式通常在句中作宾语；should应该；stop sth停止某事；in one's life在生活中。故答案为：We should know how to stop unhappy feelings in our life.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
15．王叔叔喜欢讲笑话让我们笑。(tell jokes)
【答案】Uncle Wang likes to tell jokes and make us laugh.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】短语：tell jokes讲笑话；make sb do sth让某人做某事；laugh大笑；like doing或like to do喜欢做某事。主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加-s，故答案为：Uncle Wang likes to tell jokes and make us laugh.
【点评】考查句子翻译，根据句意确定句子结构和需要的短语，将短语组合成句子，注意谓语动词与主语保持一致。
四、情景交际。
16．从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Anna: Hi, Dennis! Anything wrong
Dennis: I was angry with my parents.
Anna:
Dennis: My parents are very strict with me. They don't let me play ball games after school.
Anna:
Dennis: I told them again and again, but they wouldn't listen to me.
Anna: There! There! But don't be angry with them.
Dennis: What should I do
Anna: Talk with them or write to them.
Dermis: I hope so. Thank you very much.
Anna: You're welcome.
A. Why didn't you tell them about it B. What seems to be the problem C. I will have a try. D. Maybe they will understand you. E. It'll be OK.
【答案】B；A；E；D；C
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Why didn't you tell them about it 为什么你没告诉他们这事？
B. What seems to be the problem 什么问题？
C. I will have a try.我试试看。
D. Maybe they will understand you.也许他们会明白你的意思。
E. It'll be OK.会没事的。
⑴根据上文I was angry with my parents.和下文My parents are very strict with me可知此处询问怎么回事，故答案为B。
⑵根据 下一句I told them again and again, but they wouldn't listen to me可知此处提议与父母谈一谈，故答案为A。
⑶根据But don't be angry with them可知此处在规劝并安慰对方，故答案为E。
⑷根据I hope so.可知希望有好的结果，所以用“也许他们会理解你”，故答案为D。
⑸根据上下文可知接受对方的建议并去试一试，故答案为C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，首先弄清选项的意思，然后通读对话，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
