14-15学年高中英语(必修3,北师大版)模块检测(安徽卷)

文档属性

名称 14-15学年高中英语(必修3,北师大版)模块检测(安徽卷)
格式 zip
文件大小 36.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 北师大版
科目 英语
更新时间 2014-08-19 17:50:58

图片预览

文档简介

模块检测
(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Susan's birthday party was ________ success.We sang and danced until it came to ________ end at twelve at night.
A./;an         B.a;the
C.the;the D.a;an
2.—How is your English study?
—Not bad.But I ________ learning English grammar.
A.am interested in B.am good at
C.have a little trouble D.have no trouble
3.Large quantities of farming fields ________ room for industry.What concerns us is that we might have none for farming someday.
A.are made B.is made
C.are making D.is making
4.“Is there water ________ around here?”asked the man.
A.adaptable B.comfortable
C.convenient D.available
5.________ the final exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.Besides B.As for
C.With D.Because of
6.(2013·宿州高一检测)Don't believe strangers easily,or you will be ________ sooner or later.
A.pulled in B.pulled out
C.taken in D.taken out
7.(2013·凤阳高一调研)Lucy is like Lily in appearance,but they differ greatly ________ temper.
A.from B.by
C.on D.in
8.The ________ look on her face indicates that the film on show must be ________;otherwise,she would not look so pale.
A.terrified;terrifying B.terrified;terrified
C.terrifying;terrified D.terrifying;terrifying
9.You'd better go there by train.The train ticket is ________ the plane ticket.
A.as cheap three times as
B.as three times cheap as
C.three times cheaper than
D.cheaper three times than
10.After the big flood,their house was completely ________,so they had to build a new one ________ the old house stood.
A.damaged;which B.destroyed;where
C.ruined;when D.hurt;that
11.In order to support the big family,he worked so hard that ________ he made himself ill.
A.occasionally B.purposefully
C.normally D.eventually
12.(2013·安庆高一检测)—Have you ever heard of the new brand of computer,Miller?
—Yes,of course,but I haven't decided whether to buy ________.
A.it B.one
C.this D.that
13.My computer began to return to the ________ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kill 3,000.
A.ordinary B.average
C.normal D.common
14.The company,which ________in oil for many years,will set up a branch abroad next month.
A.is trading B.has been trading
C.traded D.will trade
15.(2013·四川高考)________which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A.Not knowing B.Knowing not
C.Not known D.Known not
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(2013·山东高考)I used to be a very self-centered person,but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people __16__ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a __17__ person.
I think my __18__ started when I was at Palomar College.At first,I just wanted to get my __19__ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else,so I hardly ever __20__ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester,I was really __21__.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n)__22__.I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I __23__ to help.That was really a big __24__ for me.By the end of the year,I had several new friends,and two of __25__ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new __26__,however,came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __27__.Every time I came into her room,she was so __28__ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never __29__ her,so I took her place.She let me __30__ that making others feel good made me feel good too.When she died,I was __31__,but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much __32__ person today than I used to be,and I hope I will not __33__ these experiences.They have __34__ me to care about other people more than about myself.I __35__ who I am today,and I could not say that a few years ago.
16.A.since B.before
C.or D.unless
17.A.famous B.simple
C.different D.skilled
18.A.education B.career
C.tour D.change
19.A.balance B.homework
C.degree D.interest
20.A.talked B.wrote
C.lied D.reported
21.A.careful B.lonely
C.curious D.guilty
22.A.argument B.game
C.experiment D.defence
23.A.dared B.offered
C.hesitated D.happened
24.A.dream B.problem
C.duty D.step
25.A.us B.which
C.them D.whom
26.A.attitude B.hobby
C.hope D.luck
27.A.friend B.partner
C.guide D.guest
28.A.polite B.happy
C.strange D.confident
29.A.bothered B.answered
C.visited D.trusted
30.A.explain B.guess
C.declare D.see
31.A.homeless B.heartbroken
C.bad-tempered D.hopeless
32.A.quieter B.busier
C.better D.richer
33.A.forget B.face
C.improve D.analyze
34.A.forced B.preferred
C.ordered D.taught
35.A.miss B.like
C.wonder D.expect
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made of sticky rice flour. We call these balls yuanxiao or tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating yuanxiao originated from the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century,and then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.
The fillings inside the dumpling or yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar,walnuts,sesame (芝麻), osmanthus flowers(桂花), rose petals, sweetened tangerine (橘子) peel, bean paste, or jujube paste(枣泥). A single ingredient or any combination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced meat (肉末儿) ,vegetables or a mixture.
The way to make yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough of rice flour into balls, make a hole,insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China,sweet or nut stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores,dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry sticky rice flour. A layer of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size.
The custom of eating yuanxiao remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their yuanxiao products.They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customers.
36.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The custom of eating yuanxiao dates back to the fourth century.
B.Sugar,rose petals and minced meat are all fillings of yuanxiao.
C.Sweet dumplings are usually made in southern China.
D.People in northern China usually make yuanxiao by rolling.
37.Choose the right order of making tangyuan in southern provinces.
①make a hole and insert the filling
②roll the dough between your hands
③shape the dough of rice flour into balls
④close the hole
⑤prepare some rice flour
A.⑤③②①④ B.③⑤①②④
C.③①④②⑤ D.⑤③①④②
38.Which is the BEST title of this passage?
A.The Lantern Festival
B.The ingredients of yuanxiao
C.The difference between yuanxiao and tangyuan
D.China's traditional food—yuanxiao
39.Why do we eat yuanxiao today?
A.Because it's a tradition.
B.Because it's a tasty food.
C.Because we love our country.
D.Because this food can make money.
B
“Let's go Dutch,shall we?”Jim said to his friends in a restaurant after a dinner.What did Jim mean?
Long ago,there was a kind of dinner called Dutch treat,At a Dutch treat,the guests invited were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink.Now,Dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun,each person pays for his or her own share.
There are many other expressions related to“Dutch”in American English.However,most of them were first used in England in the 17th century.At that time,the British and the Dutch were war enemies.So when British people talked about something wrong or bad,they would like to use the word “Dutch”.
A common expression heard a few years ago was in Dutch.A friend might tell you,“You are in Dutch.The teacher is angry with you.Be careful!”When a soldier took Dutch leave,he left the army without permission.Dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine.
There is one expression that did come from the Dutch.That is talking like a Dutch uncle.The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children.
40.What did people mean by saying“Let's go Dutch”?
A.The guests should leave first.
B.Each person should pay his or her own bill.
C.The food should be better next time.
D.People should go to another restaurant.
41.According to the passage,the British in the 17th century________.
A.first used the word“Dutch”
B.were mistaken for the Dutch people
C.got along well with the Dutch people
D.used the word“Dutch”for something bad
42.If your friend says that he is in Dutch,he most probably means that________.
A.he is happy B.he is lucky
C.he is in trouble D.he is on vacation
43.If your father educates you in a very serious way,you may say that he________.
A.talks like a Dutch uncle
B.would take Dutch leave
C.had Dutch courage
D.had a Dutch treat
C
The following is a father's advice to his son/daughter,who has just graduated from high school:
First of all,congratulations on your graduation!Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you.At the beginning of this new stage,I have some advice for you.
Clean your own room and do your own laundry(洗衣物的活).After you have messed up(弄乱)something,you should learn to clean it up yourself.Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness.
Don't mistake knowledge for wisdom.No matter how much information or knowledge you have gained,you'll never make sound judgements if you don't have wisdom.Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection (反省).If you can imagine the possible future outcomes of your present decisions and actions,you can avoid mistakes.And if you can reflect on the mistakes you have made,you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again.Such is wisdom.
Don't complain.When you take up a job,do your best to carry it out.Don't waste time complaining about it,no matter how difficult and boring it is.
At last,be an early bird.If you get up earlier than the sun,you can watch it rising up slowly into the sky.And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead.Besides,being an early bird,you have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work.
44.The father wants to give his son/daughter some advice,because ________.
A.his son/daughter does not know how to behave himself/herself
B.the teacher is disappointed at his son's/daughter's performance
C.another stage of life waits for his son/daughter
D.the father is a philosopher
45.According to the father,wisdom enables one to ________.
A.acquire a lot of knowledge
B.get more time to take exercise
C.gain wealth and fame
D.evaluate situations correctly
46.In the opinion of the father,complaining________.
A.usually leads to success
B.can be appreciated by many people
C.is helpful for the job
D.gets you nowhere
47.The father says that being as early bird makes one
________.
A.energetic and efficient
B.boring and bossy
C.stubborn and stingy
D.considerate and careless
D
Captain Joseph Mackey's airplane was flying over the ocean on its way to Great Britain when engine trouble started.He turned back and made a crash-landing at night in the deep snow of Newfoundland.All the men in the plane were killed except Captain Mackey who was badly hurt.
Captain Mackey waited all the next morning for an airplane to come in search of him.In the afternoon he set out to find help.He went about a mile but found that he was too weak to go on through the snow.Half walking and half crawling,he made his way back to the plane.
The second day many planes passed above him,but none of the pilots saw him.In his plane there was a flask of aluminum powder(铝粉).He poured this on a huge stone to make the stone shine,but the wind blew it off.
The third day Captain Mackey heard a plane coming nearer and nearer,flying very slow.It flew right over him and passed on.Then he gave up hope of being found.In a few minutes the plane returned,and the pilot dipped one wing to get a clearer view.He had seen the aluminum powder blown by the wind.
The pilot came for a better look,and then he saw Captain Mackey waving his arms.Jim Allison,the pilot,was an old friend.Allison quickly climbed higher and sent a radio message.In a short time,a plane came and dropped a sleeping bag,food,medicine and tools for Captain Mackey.Later two croppers arrived with a sled(雪橇)to rescue him.
48.Captain Joseph Mackey's airplane was flying over the ocean on its way to England suddenly________.
A.something was wrong with the plane's engine
B.Captain Joseph Mackey wrongly started the engine
C.Joseph Mackey made a crash?landing
D.Joseph Mackey turned back
49.Captain Joseph Mackey is the only man________.
A.that was badly hurt in the plane
B.that was not hurt in the plane
C.that was alive in the plane
D.that was in the plane
50.Captain Mackey didn't go on through the snow________.
A.because he wanted to wait for help
B.because he was too weak
C.because many planes passed above him
D.because he wanted to pour aluminum powder on a huge stone
51.Captain Mackey poured aluminum powder on a huge stone in order to ________.
A.make himself found by the plane
B.let the wind blow it off
C.let his old friend find him
D.make the plane that came in search of him fly slowly
E
In my memory,I've listened to that door being shut behind my best friend a thousand times.It was the last time I played with Millie.
I knocked on the door every day,but her mother always said Millie was busy and couldn't come out to play.Millie was busy?Too busy to play?
I might have never known the truth of the matter if several weeks later I hadn't overheard my mother say to my father that maybe I would calm down about Millie if we got a television too.
What on earth was a television?The word was new to me,but I was clever enough to figure out(明白)that Millie's daddy had brought home a television that night.
“Television eats people,”I said to my parents.
“Oh,Linds Jane,”they said,laughing.“Television doesn't eat people.You'll love television just like Millie.She's inside her house watching it right this minute.”
Christmas arrived,and my parents brought home a TV.We stopped having dinner at the dining-room table after my mother turned it on.During the meal we used to talk to one another.Now television talked to us.
Before we had a television,I would lie in bed at night,listening to my parents in their room saying things I couldn't understand.Now Dad went to bed after the weather forecast,and Mum stayed up to see a late night talk show.I went to sleep listening to voices in my memory.
It seemed that everybody liked to watch television more than I did.I had no interest at all in sitting still when I could be climbing trees or riding a bike.Millie never again had any interest in doing any of those things.
All I know is I never had another first best friend.
52.What was Millie busy doing when the writer asked her to play?
A.Doing her homework.
B.Doing some washing.
C.Watching TV.
D.Lying in bed.
53.The underlined word“overheard”in the third paragraph means“________”.
A.heard what others were saying by accident
B.heard something on purpose
C.heard something over some distance
D.heard somebody talking in the next room
54.From the passage we can know that ________.
A.TV calmed down all the active children
B.TV made some children lose interest in outdoor activities
C.TV comforted the writer's family
D.TV began to enter thousands of families
55.The writer didn't like TV because________.
A.she no longer heard that door shut with a bang behind her best friend
B.It could eat anybody who owned it
C.she hated sitting quiet and still before the screen
D.she couldn't stay up to watch the programs like her mother
Ⅳ.任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A new study of the brain is helping scientists better understand how humans process language.The study is being done in San Diego,Boston and New York.
Denise Harris is one of the patients with epilepsy(癫痫).Doctors are monitoring her to see if she is a good candidate for an operation that could stop her epilepsy.They are monitoring her through wire electrodes(电极丝)implanted(植入)in her brain.
But while she is in the hospital,she is also helping scientists understand how the brain works with language.The study centers on a part of the brain called Broca's area,which was named after Pierre Paul Broca,a nineteenth century French doctor.He first recognized the big part that this small area plays in language.
The electrode implants have shown that the area very quickly processes three different language functions.Eric Halgren at the University of California is one of the main researchers.He says they found different regions doing,at different times,different processes all within a centimeter.The first fun_ction deals with recognizing a word.The second deals with understanding the word's meaning within a sentence.And the third lets us speak the word.
Harvard University brain expert Steven Pinker is another author of the study.A report on the work appeared in the journal Science.Neil Sahin,a researcher at Harvard,was the first author of the paper.He says scientists have known for some time that traditional explanations for how parts of the brain work need to be changed.
One such belief is that there is a separation of language tasks between two very different parts of the brain.One is Broca's area at the front.The other is Wernicke's area further back in the brain.That area is named after the nineteenth century German neurologist Carl Wernicke.
The belief is that Broca's area is responsible for speaking and that Wernicke'area is responsible for comprehending.But the new study shows that Broca's area is involved in both speaking and comprehension.Neil Sahin says this shows how parts of the brain perform more than one task.
Yet,even with new findings like these,much about the brain still remains a mystery—at least for now.
Theme
Study adds to 56.________how the brain processes language.
Studying
57.________
San Diego,Boston and New York
Studied people
Patients with epilepsy
Studying way
Doctors are monitoring patients through wire electrodes implanted in the 58.________
Main
59.________
Eric Halgren,Steven Pinker and Neil Sahin
续表
60.________
·Broca's area processes 61.______ different language functions.
·Different regions 62.________ different processes within a centimeter at different times.
·The first fun_ction is to 63.______ a word.The second is to understand its meaning within a sentence.And the third lets us speak it.
·Broca's area is 64.________ for both speaking and comprehension.
Conclusion
Much about the brain still remains 65.________
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
近来你们学校正准备创建和申报“省绿色学校”,请你据此给某英文报写一篇短文,内容包括:
※建设绿色校园的重要性……
※绿色校园不仅是指绿色的环境……
※为了建设绿色校园,我们应该……
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Recently,our school is aiming at building a green campus.What is a green school?_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
模块检测
1.D 考查冠词。success在此意为“成功的事”,为可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词a。come to an end结束,为固定表达。
2.C 考查have trouble(in)doing sth.(做某事有困难)的用法。答语前面说“还不错”,后面又来了个转折,说明说话人在语法学习方面有困难,故答案为C。
3.C 由语境可知应用现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生的动作,且“large quantities of+n.”作主语时谓语动词应用复数形式,故答案是C。
4.D 句意:“这儿周围有可用的水吗?”那个人问道。adaptable能适应的;comfortable舒适的;convenient方便的;available可用的,可得到的。
5.C with+复合宾语,在句中作状语,意为“由于担心期末考试”。
6.C 句意:不要轻信陌生人,否则你迟早会上当受骗。A(火车等)进站;B(火车等)驶出;C欺骗;D拿出。由句意可知选C。
7.D differ in...在某方面不同;differ from...与……不同。根据语境选D。
8.A 句意:她脸上惊恐的表情说明正在放映的那部电影肯定很吓人,不然的话她的脸色不会看起来那么苍白。terrified强调人的感受,说明人所处的状态;而terrifying“使人惊恐的”,强调外界事物给人的主观感受。
9.C 句意:你最好乘火车去那里。火车票比飞机票便宜两倍。考查形容词比较等级的常用句型。平级比较句型是:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as...;比较级常用句型是:倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than...,故选C。
10.B 此题关键是第二空,where引导的是一个表示地点的状语从句。
11.D 句意:为了养活一个大家庭,他工作非常辛苦,最终累病了。occasionally偶尔;purposefully故意地;normally正常地;eventually最终。故选D。
12.B 句意:——米勒,你有没有听说过这种新的电脑品牌?——当然听说过,但是我还没有决定是不是要买一台。one泛指前面说的那种电脑中的一台。
13.C return to the normal state表示“恢复常态”之意。ordinary普通的,平常的;average平均的,中等的;common共有的,普遍的。
14.B 考查时态。句意:那个从事了很多年石油生意的公司打算下个月在国外开一个分公司。由for many years及will set up a branch...可知应用现在完成进行时。
15.A 句意:女孩不知道上哪一所大学,就向老师寻求建议。句子主语the girl和动词know之间是主谓关系,所以应该用动词-ing形式作状语,而动词-ing形式的否定式是在其前加not,所以选A,从而排除B和表示动宾关系的C和D。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者叙述了自己的变化。开始作者是一个以自我为中心的人,结果她成了孤家寡人。她试着跟同学交流,为他们提供帮助,后来交了一些朋友,其中有两个直到现在还是她最好的朋友。而她态度发生变化的一个较大原因是她跟一位老太太成了朋友。老太太把她当成了自己的女儿,作者与其建立了深厚的友谊。通过这些经历,作者感觉自己比以前好多了,她更喜欢现在的自己。
16.B 联系第一句中的I have really changed以及下文的例子可知作者是先为别人考虑,再考虑自己。即在为自己考虑前,先考虑的是别人,故用before。
17.C 联系第一句中的I have really changed以及下文作者由独自一人到交了朋友,由以自我为中心,到变成了一个帮助别人的人,可知作者发生了很大变化,因此可知作者很高兴自己变成了一个和以前不一样的人,故用different。famous“著名的;出名的”,simple“简单的;朴素的”,skilled“有技能的;熟练的”,均与语境不符。
18.D 联系第一句中的changed以及下文所描述的作者发生的变化,可知作者的“变化”开始于上大学时。
19.C 因为作者是在大学里,她想得到的当然是学位。balance“平衡”,homework“家庭作业”,interest“兴趣,爱好”,均与语境不符。
20.A 联系19空后的be left alone,以及21空后的“除了我似乎别人都交了朋友,都过得很愉快”,可知作者独自一人,几乎不跟别人“说话”。
21.B 联系此空后的“除了我,似乎别人都交了朋友,都过得很愉快”,可知作者确实很孤独,没有人与她交往。careful“仔细的;细心的”,curious“好奇的”,guilty“内疚的;有罪的”,均与语境不符。
22.C 联系空后的“我”开始问周围的人过得怎么样,问他们是否需要帮助,可知作者在试着与别人交流。experiment在本句中意为“尝试”。argument“争论;辩论”,game“游戏”,defence“防御;护卫”,均与语境不符。
23.B 联系空格前的trouble以及空格后的help,可知作者问别人是否有麻烦,然后“主动提供”帮助。
24.D 联系以前作者不与人说话,宁愿独处,现在开始主动与别人交流并想提供帮助,可知这样做对作者来说已经是迈出了一大“步”。
25.C 联系空格前的several new friends可知作者的两个最好的朋友就在“several new friends”之中,空格处为避免重复,用代词them“他们”代替“several new friends”。
26.A 联系上文的描述,作者主动与人沟通,主动帮助别人,这些显示的都是作者对人、对事的“态度”发生了变化,故此空用attitude。
27.A 联系下文的she thought I was her daughter可知老太太把作者当成了自己的女儿,可推测作者与这位老太太成了“朋友”。partner“伙伴”,guide“向导”,guest“客人”,均与语境不符。
28.B 联系空格后老太太认为作者是自己的女儿,可知见到作者就很“高兴”。
29.C 联系空格后的“I took her place”可知老太太的亲生女儿从没来“看过”她,visit“拜访”符合语境。
30.D 联系空格后作者的感受“使别人感觉好也就是使自己感觉好”可知这是作者通过这次经历“明白”的一个道理,故用see。本题考查的是熟词新义,see在句中意为“明白”。其他三个选项,explain“解释”,guess“猜”,declare“宣布”,均与语境不符。
31.B 老太太去世,作者肯定会感到很伤心,故选heartbroken“心碎的”。其他三个选项,homeless“无家可归的”,bad-tempered“坏脾气的”,hopeless“无望的”,均与语境不符。
32.C 联系作者在上文的描述,自己交了朋友,也帮助别人,可知作者感觉自己比以前“好”多了。
33.A 作者希望自己不会“忘记”这些经历。其余选项,face“面对”,improve“提高”,analyze“对……进行分析”,均与语境不符。
34.D 这些经历“教会”了作者要更多地关心别人,而不是自己。force“强迫”,prefer“偏爱”,order“命令”,均与语境不符。
35.B 联系第一段中的“I am happy that I am becoming a different person.”可知作者很“喜欢”现在的自己。miss“思念;错过”,wonder“困惑;想知道”,expect“期待;预计”,均与语境不符。
36.C 细节理解题。文章第三段提到中国南北方制作元宵的方法不同,但没有提到南方人往往制作甜元宵。
37.D 细节理解题。由第三段可知答案为D。尽管prepare some rice flour文中未提及,但根据常识可知这道工序应该在最前面。
38.D 标题概括题。文中介绍了元宵的起源、所用原料和制作方法以及其流行情况,因此只有D项能概括全文。
39.A 推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们吃元宵主要是因为它是中国的一种传统。
40.B 句意猜测题。由第二段最后两句可知“Let's go Dutch”的意思是“各付各的账”,即“AA制”。故B项正确。
41.D 细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句可知D项正确。
42.C 推理判断题。由第四段中的“You are in Dutch.The teacher is angry with you.Be careful!”可知,“in Dutch”通常用于表示“有麻烦”。
43.A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“That is talking like a Dutch uncle.The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children.”可知A项正确。
44.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知,作者的儿子/女儿站在人生的新起点处,所以他想给子女一些意见,即C项。
45.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“...you'll never make sound judgements if you don't have wisdom”可知,有智慧就可以作出合理的判断,故答案为D项。
46.D 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Don't waste time complaining about it...”可知,抱怨是没有用的,故选D项。
47.A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三、四句可知,早起可以使人变得有活力并有时间来锻炼和工作,故选A项。
48.A 细节理解题。原文第一段“when engine trouble started”可说明A项正确。
49.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句得知。
50.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He went about a mile but found that he was too weak to go on through the snow”可知。
51.A 细节理解题。根据文章的第三段最后一句以及上文“but none of the pilots saw him”不难看出,他撒铝粉的目的是为了让飞行员们能看到他,故A项正确。
52.C 细节理解题。由第三段内容可知,米莉正在忙的事情是看电视。
53.A 词义猜测题。由第三段“...my mother say to my father that maybe I would...”可知,这是父母间的谈话,其发生的语境是以为作者是不在场的,故选A项。
54.B 推理判断题。由短文中米莉整天待在家里看电视,不再出来玩可知,B项正确,许多孩子因为沉溺电视失去了对户外活动的兴趣。
55.C 细节理解题。由最后一段第二句可知,作者喜欢户外活动,讨厌坐在电视面前一动不动,故C项正确。
56.understanding 57.places 58.brain 59.researchers 60.Findings 61.three 62.do 63.recognize 64.responsible 65.unknown
【参考范文】
Recently,our_school_is_aiming_at_building_a_green_campus. What_is_a_green _school? It means not only a green campus,but a “green”atmosphere for our study and life.
For one thing,a green campus means more plants,less pollution and no waste.Each of us can do something,such as planting trees and flowers or just saving electricity and water in our daily life.It will make a big difference.For another thing,it is necessary for us students to make great efforts to create a harmonious atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between teachers and students.Besides,it is important to keep a friendly and supportive attitude towards each other.
Accordingly,if everyone does one thing for our school,we'll surely turn our school into a better one.