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初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下册Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 It smells delicious.同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）The food is d . I like eating it.
（2）Sea water tastes a little s .
（3）The yogurt tastes s . The ice cream tastes sweet.
2．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）It's a good habit to brush your t twice a day.
（2）The air in the forest(森林) is very f Many people like going there.
（3）The fish s terrible! I don't want to eat it.
二、单项选择。
3．Oh, it so nice. What beautiful music it is!
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
4． seriously ill the poor old monkey is!
A．How B．What a C．What D．How a
5．Is this a photo of your daughter She looks in the pink dress!
A．lovely B．quietly C．politely D．happily
6．一 Tom, we're playing football. Do you want to join us
一 Yes, let me have .
A．try B．a try C．to try D．trying
7．There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't each other clearly.
A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
8．The little girl is (love), we all like her.
9．The coat (feel) soft.
10．Good (lucky) to you.
11．The apple (taste) very sweet.
四、单项选择。
12．The air fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
13．一 Are your parents doctors too
一 No, they are teachers. of them love teaching very much.
A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither
14．I always feel before many people.
A．nervous B．smart C．happy D．tired
15．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells .
A．nice; well B．nice; good C．well; well D．good; nice
16． , we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.
A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
17．根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）多么漂亮的一个女孩啊!
beautiful girl!
（2）你的比萨饼看起来很不错。
Your pizza so nice.
（3）大多数孩子喜欢吃甜食。
Most children .
（4）我刚做了一个蛋糕。尝一尝吧!
I have just made a cake. .
（5）猫的毛摸起来很柔软。
The fur of the cat .
六、完形填空。
18．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
We live in computer age(时代). People （1） scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago. （2） couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very （3） people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and （4） . But they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. Some people （5） have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work （6） than people and make fewer puters can （7） people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to （8） . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to （puters can also remember what you （10） puters are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer
（1）A．like B．as C．and D．with
（2）A．students B．scientists C．teachers D．computers
（3）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
（4）A．cheap B．cheaper C．more expensive D．expensive
（5）A．even B．still C．already D．yet
（6）A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
（7）A．help B．make C．stop D．use
（8）A．write B．play C．study D．learn
（9）A．sing B．study C．dance D．watch
（10）A．put in B．put on C．put into D．put up
七、阅读理解。
19．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mr Smith had a week's holiday, so he said, "I'm going to see the sea by train." He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got onto the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But suddenly the wind pulled his hat off.
Mr Smith took his old bag and threw it out of the window quickly too. The others in the train laughed. "Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat " they asked.
"N0," Mr Smith answered, "but there is no name or address in my hat, and there's a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and the hat.''
（1）Mr Smith went to have his holidays for .
A．nine days B．half a month C．seven days D．eight days
（2）Mr Smith put his head out of the window to .
A．see the beautiful scenery B．say goodbye to his friends
C．throw his hat out of the window D．say hello to the people outside
（3）Mr Smith is going to during his holiday.
A．visit his friend B．see his parents
C．enjoy himself on the train D．see the sea
（4）Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window
A．Because he hoped someone would find his bag.
B．Because he hoped someone would send back his bag and hat.
C．Because he hoped his bag would bring back his hat.
D．Because he hoped the people in the train would laugh.
（5）From the passage, we can see that Mr Smith Was a .
A．clever man B．rich man C．foolish man D．poor man
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）delicious
（2）salty
（3）sour
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这食物真好吃，我喜欢吃。故填delicious，美味的。
⑵句意：海水尝起来有点咸。感官动词+形容词，故填salty。
⑶句意：酸奶尝起来很酸，冰淇淋尝起来很甜。taste+adj，尝起来……，故填sour。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
2．【答案】（1）teeth
（2）fresh
（3）smells
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。故填teeth。
⑵句意：森林里的空气很新鲜，许多人喜欢去那儿。故填fresh。
⑶句意：这鱼很难闻，我不想吃。主语是第三人称单数，故填smells。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哦，听起来这么好，多美妙的音乐啊！根据“music”可知，sound“听起来”符合句意。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：那只可怜的老猴子病得多重啊！中心词为形容词ill，故用how引导。
【点评】本题考查感叹句的用法。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是你女儿的一张照片吗 她穿这条粉色裙子看起来很可爱!look后跟形容词作表语，lovely意为“可爱的”，其它都是副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，我们在踢足球，你想跟我们一起吗？——是的，让我试一试。have a try意为“试一试”。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：线路有问题，我们彼此不清楚。listen意为“听”，表动作；sound意为“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语；hear意为“听见，听到”，表结果；speak意为“说”，后跟讲的语言种类。分析句意可知，“我们”彼此听不清楚，是指听的结果，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
8．【答案】lovely
【知识点】语法填空；句子结构与成分
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩很可爱，我们都喜欢她。作表语，用形容词，故填lovely，可爱的。
【点评】考查形容词作表语。
9．【答案】feels
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】这个外套摸起来很软。主语是第三人称单数，故填feels。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。
10．【答案】luck
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：祝你好运。形容词修饰名词，故填luck。
【点评】考查词性转换。
11．【答案】tastes
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个苹果偿起来很甜。主语是第三人称单数，故用tastes。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：雨后空气闻起来是新鲜的。并且天空是蓝色的。feel意为“摸起来”；taste意为“尝起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；sound意为“听起来”。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：“你父母也是医生吗 ”“不．他们是老师，他们都喜欢教书。”parents是父母两个，both指“两者都”。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在很多人面前我总是感到紧张。nervous紧张的；smart聪明的；happy开心的；tired疲劳的。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这种T恤看起来好看，卖得也很好。look看起来，后跟形容词作表语；sell后跟副词用于描述主语的品质。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：幸运地是，我们在泰山顶上看见了日常。lucky意为“幸运的”；luckily意为“幸运地”；unlucky意为“不幸的”；unluckily意为“不幸地”。根据设空处后的逗号，可知应用副词作状语修饰整个句子，再结合句意可知选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
17．【答案】（1）What；a
（2）looks
（3）have；a；sweet；tooth
（4）have；a；try
（5）feels；soft
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴感叹句：what+a+adj+n+主语+谓语；How+adj+a+n+主语+谓语。故填What a。
⑵look+形容词，看起来……。主语是第三人称单数，故填looks。
⑶短语：have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食。故填have a sweet tooth。
⑷短语：have a try试一试。祈使句用动词原形，故填have a try。
⑸搭配：feel+形容词，摸起来……，故填feels soft。
【点评】考查对句型和短语的掌握和运用，注意动词的时态变化。
18．【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了电脑在人们生活中的变化。在以前，电脑又大又贵，很少有人会使用。现在电脑变得又小又便宜，可以做很多工作，可以帮助人做很多工作。
⑴句意：人们，例如科学家，老师，作家甚至学生都用电脑来做各种工作。A例如；B像；C和，而且；D有，故选A。
⑵ 句意：但是30年前，电脑不能做很多工作。A学生；B科学家；C老师；D电脑，故选D。
⑶这里讲的是过去的情况，They were very big and expensive.它们很大又贵，所以此句为：没有什么人对它感兴趣或会使用它。A几乎没有，表否定，形容可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词；C几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；D一些，修饰不可数名词，结合题意选A。
⑷ 这句跟前句形成对比They were very big and expensive.它们很大又贵，此句为：现在电脑变小变便宜了。A便宜；B更便宜，是cheap的比较级；
C更贵；D贵的，根据题意这里用比较级，故选B。
⑸ 句意：一些人甚至在家里也有它们。even甚至；still仍然；already已经；yet然而。与以前相比，故用A。
⑹ 句意：电脑变得很重要因为它们比人工作得更快而且犯错更少。A快地；B更快，是fast的比较级；C慢的；D更慢，故选B。
⑺句意：电脑可以帮助人做很多工作。A帮助；B使；C停止；D使用，故选A。
⑻句意：作家可以用电脑写作。A写作；B玩；C研究，学习；D学习。故选A。
⑼ 句意：学生用电脑学习。A唱歌；B学习；C跳舞；D看，故选B。
⑽ 结合选项词意，此句为：电脑可以记住你输入的内容。A提交；B穿上；C输入；D张贴，故选C。
19．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中的史密斯先生帽子被吹走了,就把包裹也扔了出去,天真的以为人们会按照地址把自己的东西送回来.这样的事情放在一般的社会是中蠢行,但是如果真有一个觉悟高的社会,这也称得上是聪明的办法.
（1）细节理解。根据Mr Smith had a week's vacation,可知他要去度一个七天的假期,故选C.
（2）细节理解。根据第一段and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery.可知选A.
（3）细节理解。根据第一段“I'm going to the seaside by train.可知他要去海边,故选D.
（4）细节理解。根据But My name and address are on the bag.If someone finds both of them,he or she will send me the bag and the hat.”描述,可知选B.
（5）推理判断。通过短文描述,可知史密斯先生是个很愚蠢的人,故选C.
【点评】本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.
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初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下册Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 It smells delicious.同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）The food is d . I like eating it.
（2）Sea water tastes a little s .
（3）The yogurt tastes s . The ice cream tastes sweet.
【答案】（1）delicious
（2）salty
（3）sour
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这食物真好吃，我喜欢吃。故填delicious，美味的。
⑵句意：海水尝起来有点咸。感官动词+形容词，故填salty。
⑶句意：酸奶尝起来很酸，冰淇淋尝起来很甜。taste+adj，尝起来……，故填sour。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
2．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
（1）It's a good habit to brush your t twice a day.
（2）The air in the forest(森林) is very f Many people like going there.
（3）The fish s terrible! I don't want to eat it.
【答案】（1）teeth
（2）fresh
（3）smells
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。故填teeth。
⑵句意：森林里的空气很新鲜，许多人喜欢去那儿。故填fresh。
⑶句意：这鱼很难闻，我不想吃。主语是第三人称单数，故填smells。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、单项选择。
3．Oh, it so nice. What beautiful music it is!
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哦，听起来这么好，多美妙的音乐啊！根据“music”可知，sound“听起来”符合句意。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4． seriously ill the poor old monkey is!
A．How B．What a C．What D．How a
【答案】A
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：那只可怜的老猴子病得多重啊！中心词为形容词ill，故用how引导。
【点评】本题考查感叹句的用法。
5．Is this a photo of your daughter She looks in the pink dress!
A．lovely B．quietly C．politely D．happily
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是你女儿的一张照片吗 她穿这条粉色裙子看起来很可爱!look后跟形容词作表语，lovely意为“可爱的”，其它都是副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
6．一 Tom, we're playing football. Do you want to join us
一 Yes, let me have .
A．try B．a try C．to try D．trying
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，我们在踢足球，你想跟我们一起吗？——是的，让我试一试。have a try意为“试一试”。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
7．There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't each other clearly.
A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：线路有问题，我们彼此不清楚。listen意为“听”，表动作；sound意为“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语；hear意为“听见，听到”，表结果；speak意为“说”，后跟讲的语言种类。分析句意可知，“我们”彼此听不清楚，是指听的结果，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
8．The little girl is (love), we all like her.
【答案】lovely
【知识点】语法填空；句子结构与成分
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩很可爱，我们都喜欢她。作表语，用形容词，故填lovely，可爱的。
【点评】考查形容词作表语。
9．The coat (feel) soft.
【答案】feels
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】这个外套摸起来很软。主语是第三人称单数，故填feels。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。
10．Good (lucky) to you.
【答案】luck
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：祝你好运。形容词修饰名词，故填luck。
【点评】考查词性转换。
11．The apple (taste) very sweet.
【答案】tastes
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：这个苹果偿起来很甜。主语是第三人称单数，故用tastes。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
四、单项选择。
12．The air fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：雨后空气闻起来是新鲜的。并且天空是蓝色的。feel意为“摸起来”；taste意为“尝起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；sound意为“听起来”。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
13．一 Are your parents doctors too
一 No, they are teachers. of them love teaching very much.
A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：“你父母也是医生吗 ”“不．他们是老师，他们都喜欢教书。”parents是父母两个，both指“两者都”。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
14．I always feel before many people.
A．nervous B．smart C．happy D．tired
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在很多人面前我总是感到紧张。nervous紧张的；smart聪明的；happy开心的；tired疲劳的。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
15．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells .
A．nice; well B．nice; good C．well; well D．good; nice
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这种T恤看起来好看，卖得也很好。look看起来，后跟形容词作表语；sell后跟副词用于描述主语的品质。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
16． , we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.
A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：幸运地是，我们在泰山顶上看见了日常。lucky意为“幸运的”；luckily意为“幸运地”；unlucky意为“不幸的”；unluckily意为“不幸地”。根据设空处后的逗号，可知应用副词作状语修饰整个句子，再结合句意可知选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
17．根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）多么漂亮的一个女孩啊!
beautiful girl!
（2）你的比萨饼看起来很不错。
Your pizza so nice.
（3）大多数孩子喜欢吃甜食。
Most children .
（4）我刚做了一个蛋糕。尝一尝吧!
I have just made a cake. .
（5）猫的毛摸起来很柔软。
The fur of the cat .
【答案】（1）What；a
（2）looks
（3）have；a；sweet；tooth
（4）have；a；try
（5）feels；soft
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
⑴感叹句：what+a+adj+n+主语+谓语；How+adj+a+n+主语+谓语。故填What a。
⑵look+形容词，看起来……。主语是第三人称单数，故填looks。
⑶短语：have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食。故填have a sweet tooth。
⑷短语：have a try试一试。祈使句用动词原形，故填have a try。
⑸搭配：feel+形容词，摸起来……，故填feels soft。
【点评】考查对句型和短语的掌握和运用，注意动词的时态变化。
六、完形填空。
18．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
We live in computer age(时代). People （1） scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago. （2） couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very （3） people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and （4） . But they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. Some people （5） have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work （6） than people and make fewer puters can （7） people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to （8） . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to （puters can also remember what you （10） puters are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer
（1）A．like B．as C．and D．with
（2）A．students B．scientists C．teachers D．computers
（3）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
（4）A．cheap B．cheaper C．more expensive D．expensive
（5）A．even B．still C．already D．yet
（6）A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
（7）A．help B．make C．stop D．use
（8）A．write B．play C．study D．learn
（9）A．sing B．study C．dance D．watch
（10）A．put in B．put on C．put into D．put up
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了电脑在人们生活中的变化。在以前，电脑又大又贵，很少有人会使用。现在电脑变得又小又便宜，可以做很多工作，可以帮助人做很多工作。
⑴句意：人们，例如科学家，老师，作家甚至学生都用电脑来做各种工作。A例如；B像；C和，而且；D有，故选A。
⑵ 句意：但是30年前，电脑不能做很多工作。A学生；B科学家；C老师；D电脑，故选D。
⑶这里讲的是过去的情况，They were very big and expensive.它们很大又贵，所以此句为：没有什么人对它感兴趣或会使用它。A几乎没有，表否定，形容可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词；C几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；D一些，修饰不可数名词，结合题意选A。
⑷ 这句跟前句形成对比They were very big and expensive.它们很大又贵，此句为：现在电脑变小变便宜了。A便宜；B更便宜，是cheap的比较级；
C更贵；D贵的，根据题意这里用比较级，故选B。
⑸ 句意：一些人甚至在家里也有它们。even甚至；still仍然；already已经；yet然而。与以前相比，故用A。
⑹ 句意：电脑变得很重要因为它们比人工作得更快而且犯错更少。A快地；B更快，是fast的比较级；C慢的；D更慢，故选B。
⑺句意：电脑可以帮助人做很多工作。A帮助；B使；C停止；D使用，故选A。
⑻句意：作家可以用电脑写作。A写作；B玩；C研究，学习；D学习。故选A。
⑼ 句意：学生用电脑学习。A唱歌；B学习；C跳舞；D看，故选B。
⑽ 结合选项词意，此句为：电脑可以记住你输入的内容。A提交；B穿上；C输入；D张贴，故选C。
七、阅读理解。
19．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mr Smith had a week's holiday, so he said, "I'm going to see the sea by train." He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got onto the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But suddenly the wind pulled his hat off.
Mr Smith took his old bag and threw it out of the window quickly too. The others in the train laughed. "Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat " they asked.
"N0," Mr Smith answered, "but there is no name or address in my hat, and there's a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and the hat.''
（1）Mr Smith went to have his holidays for .
A．nine days B．half a month C．seven days D．eight days
（2）Mr Smith put his head out of the window to .
A．see the beautiful scenery B．say goodbye to his friends
C．throw his hat out of the window D．say hello to the people outside
（3）Mr Smith is going to during his holiday.
A．visit his friend B．see his parents
C．enjoy himself on the train D．see the sea
（4）Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window
A．Because he hoped someone would find his bag.
B．Because he hoped someone would send back his bag and hat.
C．Because he hoped his bag would bring back his hat.
D．Because he hoped the people in the train would laugh.
（5）From the passage, we can see that Mr Smith Was a .
A．clever man B．rich man C．foolish man D．poor man
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中的史密斯先生帽子被吹走了,就把包裹也扔了出去,天真的以为人们会按照地址把自己的东西送回来.这样的事情放在一般的社会是中蠢行,但是如果真有一个觉悟高的社会,这也称得上是聪明的办法.
（1）细节理解。根据Mr Smith had a week's vacation,可知他要去度一个七天的假期,故选C.
（2）细节理解。根据第一段and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery.可知选A.
（3）细节理解。根据第一段“I'm going to the seaside by train.可知他要去海边,故选D.
（4）细节理解。根据But My name and address are on the bag.If someone finds both of them,he or she will send me the bag and the hat.”描述,可知选B.
（5）推理判断。通过短文描述,可知史密斯先生是个很愚蠢的人,故选C.
【点评】本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.
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