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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module1 People and places Unit 2 Travelling around the world同步测试
一、英英释义。
1．She wants to be famous as a movie star.
A．be famous for B．be good for C．be known as
2．A terrible typhoon Rammasun landed on the coast of Hainan in the summer of 2014.
A．by sea
B．far away from the sea
C．close to the sea
3．She has always had a high fame for her excellent short stories.
A．honest B．strange C．good
4．The fire was so damaging that the store had to close its doors.
A．school B．factory C．shop
5．Why not help each other and learn from each other!
A．How about B．What about C．Why don't you
二、单项选择。
6．Mo Yan is famous the winner of the Nobel Literature prize. And he is famous his novel Frog.
A．for; as B．as; of C．as; for
7．-- Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite sports. How about you
-- I surfing to water-skiing.
A．think B．agree C．prefer
8．When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, you might drop it.
A．or B．and C．but
9． I was ill yesterday, I didn't go to work.
A．Because; so B．For; and C．／; so
10．Send your personal information on a card to the following .
A．address B．country C．city
11．If it tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
A．is sunny B．will be sunny C．is going to be sunny
12．一 does it take you to go to work from here by walk
一 About walk.
A．How long; thirty minute's
B．How long; thirty minutes'
C．How far; thirty minute's
13．Grandma Susan wants around the country because she enjoys new places.
A．to travel; seeing B．traveling; seeing C．to travel; to see
14．一 Hi, Betty, can you come to have a drink with me
一 Just a minute, please. I my work.
A．start B．am starting C．am finishing
15．一 A new 3D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend
一 ! What's it
A．I must be going now B．You are right C．Why not
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16．I have to work with him, because he always makes (care) mistakes.
17．Remember (tick) your name on the list if you have attended the meeting.
18．It took Alex three hours to finish (read) the book.
19．France lies in western . Unlike other , French people are romantic(浪漫的). (Europe)
20．Look! The girl (lie) on the ground.
21．You can play computer games after (complete) your homework.
22．It's (possible) for these workers to finish the work in two days. They need a week at least.
23．He had planned to go (ski) on his own in March but his wife put her foot down.
24．"Good morning", "Hello" are very common (greet).
25．The man with (glass) is my Maths teacher.
四、完形填空。
26．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Paris, the capital of France, is a very special place. It's one of the Europe's （1） cities. People have lived there （2） more than 2, 000 years. Most people like it, but for different （3） .
Lovers and young people think （4） a very romantic(浪漫的) place. They like to walk （5） the Seine River(塞纳河) and drink coffee in small shops. Artists find many interesting things to （6） . Tourists love shopping and visiting the famous places, （7） the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum. People who like （8） enjoy walking down old streets and seeing old buildings.
In Paris, Hotels, food, and other things are （9） . But there's something funny about that. In Paris, people have such a good time that they don't want to （10） !
（1）A．largest B．smallest C．oldest
（2）A．in B．on C．for
（3）A．ideas B．reasons C．advices
（4）A．it's B．its C．one
（5）A．over B．across C．along
（6）A．paint B．write C．sing
（7）A．for example B．such as C．a kind of
（8）A．maths B．music C．history
（9）A．expensive B．cheap C．beautiful
（10）A．play B．leave C．go
五、阅读理解。
27．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mary is an English girl, but she lives in Paris. She is six years old. Her mother says to her, "You are six now, Mary, and you are going to the school here. I'm sure you'll like it very much. It's a nice school."
"Is it an English school " Mary asks.
"Yes, it is." her mother says.
It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons very much and works hard at them. Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.
Now, it is afternoon and school is over. Mary's mother goes to the school and Mary runs over to her.
"We have a new classmate in our class today, Mum." Mary says. "She is also six and she's very nice, but she isn't English. She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." Mary says to her mother.
（1）There are people in the story.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）Mary and the German girl are in .
A．an English school B．a German school C．a Chinese school
（3）The German girl can speak .
A．English B．German C．English and German
（4） always takes Mary to school.
A．Her mother B．Her father C．Her sister
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The German girl lives in Paris.
B．The German girl is older than Mary.
C．Mary can speak English.
28．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. In winter you can see some red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands though there are not many in the world.
It is not too hot nor too cold in the wetlands. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.
A．east B．south C．west D．north
（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is .
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
（3）The World Wetlands Day is on .
A． April 22 B．June 25
C． February 2 D． March 22
（4）We must protect wetlands because .
A．they are home for wildlife
B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds
D．all of the above
（5）The best title for the passage is .
A．China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B．Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C．Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D．Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
六、书面表达。
29．来自英国的Jim是你的新同学, 你的好朋友Tom想知道他的一些情况, 请将下面表格的相关信息告诉Tom。写一篇至少60字的短文。
People Age Identity(身份) Color of the clothes
Jim 13 Student Yellow
Jim's sister 15 Student Green
Jim's father 40 Teacher Black
Jim's mother 36 Teacher White
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她想做一名电影明星而出名。be famous as=be known as译为“作为……而出名”，be famous for“因……而出名”，be good for“对……有好处”，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：2014年夏天，一场可怕的台风威马逊登陆海南海岸。on the coast 译为”在……海边“，by sea”乘船“，far away from the sea”远离海边“，close to the sea”在海边“，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她总是因为她精彩的短篇故事获得很高的名声。excellent=good译为”优秀的，好的“，strange”奇怪的“，honest”诚实的“，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这场火是如此的具有破坏性以至于商店不得不关门停业。store=shop译为”商店“，school”学校“，factory”工厂“，故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不互相帮助，互相学习呢？why not do=why don't you do ”为什么不做“，后面接动词原形，而How about=What about译为”……怎么样“后面接动词ing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查短语用法。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”；be famous for意为“因为……而闻名”。翻译：莫言作为诺贝尔文学奖获得者而有名。他因他的小说《蛙》而闻名。故选C。
【点评】考查介词用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】prefer sth. to sth. 意为“和……相比更喜欢…”。agree“同意”，think“认为”，句意：“滑水和冲浪是我最爱的运动，你呢 ”“和滑冰相比我更喜欢冲浪。”故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】or是连词，意为“否则”，用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中。“use it as often as possible”是祈使句，相当于If you don't use it，you might drop it. 其他选项意思不符。句意：当你学英语时， 要尽可能经常地去用它，否则你可能就会丢掉它。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】通过阅读题干，发现两个句子之间是因果关系。但在英语中，because和so不能同时出现。所以答案选C。句意：我昨天生病了，所以没有去上班。故选C。
【点评】考查连词用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】根据句意选A。address意为“地址”，country“国家”，city“城市”。句意：把你的个人信息写在一张卡片上送到下面地址。
【点评】考查名词词义。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】这是一个由if引导的条件状语从旬，这时要进行时态配合，遵循“主将从现”的原则。B项will be sunny将来时；C项is going to be sunny将来时。句意：如果明天阳光明媚，我们就去野餐。故选A。
【点评】考查if的主将从现原则。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】表示无生命的名词的所有格；疑问副词
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 的句型，题中缺少some time，故用how long提问，表示“多久”。三十分钟的步行“thirty minutes'walk. ”句意：——“从这步行上班要多久 ” ——“三十分钟。”故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词与名词所有格的用法。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】动名词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”；enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。句意：苏珊奶奶想要环游整个国家，因为她喜欢看新的地方。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式与动名词。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】finish意为“完成”，是瞬间动词，用在进行时态中表示即将发生的动作。句意：——你好，Betty，可以过来和我喝一杯吗？——请等一下，我马上完成工作。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的含义。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】根据上下文句意，应该选 why not，意思是：为什么不呢 其他选项A意为：我必须要走了。B意为：你是对的，意义不符。故选C。句意：——一部新的3D电影正在上映。这周末去看看呀 ——为什么不呢 是什么电影
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
16．【答案】careless
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我必须和他一起工作，因为他总是犯粗心的错误。修饰名词的用形容词，故变为careless。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
17．【答案】to tick
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】remember to do sth译为“记得去做某事”，remember doing sth译为”记得做了某事“，句意：如果你参加了这次会议，记得在单子上勾上你的名字。故填to tick。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
18．【答案】reading
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】finish doing sth 译为”完成某事“，故填reading。句意：读完这本书花了Alex三个小时。
【点评】考查finish后接doing的用法。
19．【答案】Europe；Europeans
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】Europe意思是“欧洲”，European意思是“欧洲的，欧洲人”，句意：法国位于西欧，不像其他欧洲人，法国人是浪漫的。欧洲人在此时是一类人，故用复数表示，答案为Europe，Europeans。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
20．【答案】is lying
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：看，那个女孩躺在地上。look是现在进行时的标志词，lie的ing形式是lying，故答案是is lying。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
21．【答案】completing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在完成作业后，你可以玩电脑游戏。after后没有主语出现时，可以当作介词用，介词后接doing，故填completing。
【点评】考查after的用法。
22．【答案】impossible
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：在两天内完成这份工作对这些工人来说是……。他们至少需要一周。结合句意可知是“不可能的”，故答案是impossible。
【点评】考查形容词的否定前缀。
23．【答案】skiing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】go+doing（如swimming，shopping，boating，skating）表示“去做某事”，句意：他已经计划三月份独自去滑雪了，但是他妻子不同意。故答案为skiing。
【点评】考查go 加部分动词ing形式的用法。
24．【答案】greetings
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：“早上好，你好”是很常见的问候。根据句意可知此处是名词，故动词greet变为名词greeting，且是可数名词，需用复数。答案为greetings。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
25．【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴着眼镜的男人是我的数学老师。glass表示眼镜时，需用复数形式，故填glasses。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数。
26．【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了欧洲最古老的城市之一——巴黎，以及人们喜欢巴黎的各种理由。
（1）句意：它是欧洲……城市之一。根据下文的“人们已经在哪里住了2000多年”，可知它是个古老的城市。故选C。
（2）句意：人们已经在哪里住了2000多年。For+时间段意为“持续多久”，in+时间段“多久以后”，on+具体的一天，故选C。
（3）A.想法； B.理由； C.建议，从下文可知，人们喜欢它，但原因却不同，故选B。
（4）句意：情侣和年轻人认为这是个浪漫的地方。One与a在一块，而its意思是“它的”，故选A。
（5）句意：他们喜欢……塞纳河散步。Over：在上方，across：横过，along：沿着，结合句意可知选C。
（6）句意：艺术家发现很多有趣的东西……。Paint：画，write：写，sing：唱歌，结合句意选A。
（7）句意：游客喜欢购物和参观著名的地方，……埃菲尔铁塔还有路易斯博物管理for example“例如”，后接句子，such as后接短语。A kind of “一种”。故选B。
（8）句意：那些喜欢……的人喜欢沿着古老的街道散步，看看古老的建筑。Math：数学，music：音乐，history历史。结合句意可知选C。
（10）句意：在巴黎，酒店，食物还有其他东西都是……，expensive：昂贵的， cheap：便宜的， beautiful：美丽的。根据下文的but转折，可知是昂贵的，规选A。
句意：在巴黎，人们是过的如此开心以至于他们不想……。play：玩， leave：离开， go：走，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
27．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文记叙了Mary与妈妈日常生活中的故事。
（1）细节理解题。通读文章后，发现这是Mary和她妈妈之间的故事，所以是两个人，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。从 "Is it an English school " Mary asks. "Yes, it is." her mother says. 可知这是一所英语学校，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。从 She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." 可知Mary的同学是德国人，不会说英语，所以选B。
（4）细节理解题。从Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.可知总是妈妈带她去上学。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。从第一段妈妈对Mary说You are six now, Mary,以及最后一段中Mary说她同学She is also six ，可知她们是同岁，故B错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
28．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。
（1）细节理解题。根据The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province.描述，结合常识江苏在中国东部，可知选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.描述，可知选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.描述，可知选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知湿地不但为动物提供家园和食物，还能防止洪水泛滥，故选D。
（5）主旨概括题。这篇短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，主要考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
29．【答案】 Jim is an English boy. Jim is from England. He's 13. He is a new student in our class. Today he is in yellow coat. The man in black is his father. He is 40. The woman in white is his mother. She is 36. His parents are both teachers. Jim has a sister, Jane. She is 15. She is in a green skirt today. She is a student too. Jim has a happy family.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】从表格中可知作文是介绍Jim一家人，写作要点包括年龄，职位，以及所穿衣服的颜色，首先是Jim来自英国，13岁，是我班的新同学。今天穿了件黄色衣服。其次是Jim的妹妹，15岁，她也是学生，穿了绿色的衣服。接下来是Jim的父亲，40岁，穿了件黑色的衣服，Jim的妈妈，36岁，穿了件白色的衣服，他们都是老师。穿着……衣服可以用in +颜色词表示。
【点评】考查介绍人物时应用到的句型。
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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module1 People and places Unit 2 Travelling around the world同步测试
一、英英释义。
1．She wants to be famous as a movie star.
A．be famous for B．be good for C．be known as
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她想做一名电影明星而出名。be famous as=be known as译为“作为……而出名”，be famous for“因……而出名”，be good for“对……有好处”，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．A terrible typhoon Rammasun landed on the coast of Hainan in the summer of 2014.
A．by sea
B．far away from the sea
C．close to the sea
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：2014年夏天，一场可怕的台风威马逊登陆海南海岸。on the coast 译为”在……海边“，by sea”乘船“，far away from the sea”远离海边“，close to the sea”在海边“，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
3．She has always had a high fame for her excellent short stories.
A．honest B．strange C．good
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她总是因为她精彩的短篇故事获得很高的名声。excellent=good译为”优秀的，好的“，strange”奇怪的“，honest”诚实的“，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
4．The fire was so damaging that the store had to close its doors.
A．school B．factory C．shop
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这场火是如此的具有破坏性以至于商店不得不关门停业。store=shop译为”商店“，school”学校“，factory”工厂“，故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
5．Why not help each other and learn from each other!
A．How about B．What about C．Why don't you
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不互相帮助，互相学习呢？why not do=why don't you do ”为什么不做“，后面接动词原形，而How about=What about译为”……怎么样“后面接动词ing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查短语用法。
二、单项选择。
6．Mo Yan is famous the winner of the Nobel Literature prize. And he is famous his novel Frog.
A．for; as B．as; of C．as; for
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”；be famous for意为“因为……而闻名”。翻译：莫言作为诺贝尔文学奖获得者而有名。他因他的小说《蛙》而闻名。故选C。
【点评】考查介词用法。
7．-- Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite sports. How about you
-- I surfing to water-skiing.
A．think B．agree C．prefer
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】prefer sth. to sth. 意为“和……相比更喜欢…”。agree“同意”，think“认为”，句意：“滑水和冲浪是我最爱的运动，你呢 ”“和滑冰相比我更喜欢冲浪。”故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义。
8．When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, you might drop it.
A．or B．and C．but
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】or是连词，意为“否则”，用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中。“use it as often as possible”是祈使句，相当于If you don't use it，you might drop it. 其他选项意思不符。句意：当你学英语时， 要尽可能经常地去用它，否则你可能就会丢掉它。故选A。
【点评】考查连词词义。
9． I was ill yesterday, I didn't go to work.
A．Because; so B．For; and C．／; so
【答案】C
【知识点】表因果关系的连词
【解析】【分析】通过阅读题干，发现两个句子之间是因果关系。但在英语中，because和so不能同时出现。所以答案选C。句意：我昨天生病了，所以没有去上班。故选C。
【点评】考查连词用法。
10．Send your personal information on a card to the following .
A．address B．country C．city
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】根据句意选A。address意为“地址”，country“国家”，city“城市”。句意：把你的个人信息写在一张卡片上送到下面地址。
【点评】考查名词词义。
11．If it tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
A．is sunny B．will be sunny C．is going to be sunny
【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】这是一个由if引导的条件状语从旬，这时要进行时态配合，遵循“主将从现”的原则。B项will be sunny将来时；C项is going to be sunny将来时。句意：如果明天阳光明媚，我们就去野餐。故选A。
【点评】考查if的主将从现原则。
12．一 does it take you to go to work from here by walk
一 About walk.
A．How long; thirty minute's
B．How long; thirty minutes'
C．How far; thirty minute's
【答案】B
【知识点】表示无生命的名词的所有格；疑问副词
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 的句型，题中缺少some time，故用how long提问，表示“多久”。三十分钟的步行“thirty minutes'walk. ”句意：——“从这步行上班要多久 ” ——“三十分钟。”故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词与名词所有格的用法。
13．Grandma Susan wants around the country because she enjoys new places.
A．to travel; seeing B．traveling; seeing C．to travel; to see
【答案】A
【知识点】动名词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”；enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。句意：苏珊奶奶想要环游整个国家，因为她喜欢看新的地方。故选A。
【点评】考查不定式与动名词。
14．一 Hi, Betty, can you come to have a drink with me
一 Just a minute, please. I my work.
A．start B．am starting C．am finishing
【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】finish意为“完成”，是瞬间动词，用在进行时态中表示即将发生的动作。句意：——你好，Betty，可以过来和我喝一杯吗？——请等一下，我马上完成工作。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的含义。
15．一 A new 3D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend
一 ! What's it
A．I must be going now B．You are right C．Why not
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】根据上下文句意，应该选 why not，意思是：为什么不呢 其他选项A意为：我必须要走了。B意为：你是对的，意义不符。故选C。句意：——一部新的3D电影正在上映。这周末去看看呀 ——为什么不呢 是什么电影
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16．I have to work with him, because he always makes (care) mistakes.
【答案】careless
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我必须和他一起工作，因为他总是犯粗心的错误。修饰名词的用形容词，故变为careless。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
17．Remember (tick) your name on the list if you have attended the meeting.
【答案】to tick
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】remember to do sth译为“记得去做某事”，remember doing sth译为”记得做了某事“，句意：如果你参加了这次会议，记得在单子上勾上你的名字。故填to tick。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
18．It took Alex three hours to finish (read) the book.
【答案】reading
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】finish doing sth 译为”完成某事“，故填reading。句意：读完这本书花了Alex三个小时。
【点评】考查finish后接doing的用法。
19．France lies in western . Unlike other , French people are romantic(浪漫的). (Europe)
【答案】Europe；Europeans
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】Europe意思是“欧洲”，European意思是“欧洲的，欧洲人”，句意：法国位于西欧，不像其他欧洲人，法国人是浪漫的。欧洲人在此时是一类人，故用复数表示，答案为Europe，Europeans。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
20．Look! The girl (lie) on the ground.
【答案】is lying
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：看，那个女孩躺在地上。look是现在进行时的标志词，lie的ing形式是lying，故答案是is lying。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
21．You can play computer games after (complete) your homework.
【答案】completing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在完成作业后，你可以玩电脑游戏。after后没有主语出现时，可以当作介词用，介词后接doing，故填completing。
【点评】考查after的用法。
22．It's (possible) for these workers to finish the work in two days. They need a week at least.
【答案】impossible
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：在两天内完成这份工作对这些工人来说是……。他们至少需要一周。结合句意可知是“不可能的”，故答案是impossible。
【点评】考查形容词的否定前缀。
23．He had planned to go (ski) on his own in March but his wife put her foot down.
【答案】skiing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】go+doing（如swimming，shopping，boating，skating）表示“去做某事”，句意：他已经计划三月份独自去滑雪了，但是他妻子不同意。故答案为skiing。
【点评】考查go 加部分动词ing形式的用法。
24．"Good morning", "Hello" are very common (greet).
【答案】greetings
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：“早上好，你好”是很常见的问候。根据句意可知此处是名词，故动词greet变为名词greeting，且是可数名词，需用复数。答案为greetings。
【点评】考查单词的词性转变。
25．The man with (glass) is my Maths teacher.
【答案】glasses
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴着眼镜的男人是我的数学老师。glass表示眼镜时，需用复数形式，故填glasses。
【点评】考查可数名词的复数。
四、完形填空。
26．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Paris, the capital of France, is a very special place. It's one of the Europe's （1） cities. People have lived there （2） more than 2, 000 years. Most people like it, but for different （3） .
Lovers and young people think （4） a very romantic(浪漫的) place. They like to walk （5） the Seine River(塞纳河) and drink coffee in small shops. Artists find many interesting things to （6） . Tourists love shopping and visiting the famous places, （7） the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum. People who like （8） enjoy walking down old streets and seeing old buildings.
In Paris, Hotels, food, and other things are （9） . But there's something funny about that. In Paris, people have such a good time that they don't want to （10） !
（1）A．largest B．smallest C．oldest
（2）A．in B．on C．for
（3）A．ideas B．reasons C．advices
（4）A．it's B．its C．one
（5）A．over B．across C．along
（6）A．paint B．write C．sing
（7）A．for example B．such as C．a kind of
（8）A．maths B．music C．history
（9）A．expensive B．cheap C．beautiful
（10）A．play B．leave C．go
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了欧洲最古老的城市之一——巴黎，以及人们喜欢巴黎的各种理由。
（1）句意：它是欧洲……城市之一。根据下文的“人们已经在哪里住了2000多年”，可知它是个古老的城市。故选C。
（2）句意：人们已经在哪里住了2000多年。For+时间段意为“持续多久”，in+时间段“多久以后”，on+具体的一天，故选C。
（3）A.想法； B.理由； C.建议，从下文可知，人们喜欢它，但原因却不同，故选B。
（4）句意：情侣和年轻人认为这是个浪漫的地方。One与a在一块，而its意思是“它的”，故选A。
（5）句意：他们喜欢……塞纳河散步。Over：在上方，across：横过，along：沿着，结合句意可知选C。
（6）句意：艺术家发现很多有趣的东西……。Paint：画，write：写，sing：唱歌，结合句意选A。
（7）句意：游客喜欢购物和参观著名的地方，……埃菲尔铁塔还有路易斯博物管理for example“例如”，后接句子，such as后接短语。A kind of “一种”。故选B。
（8）句意：那些喜欢……的人喜欢沿着古老的街道散步，看看古老的建筑。Math：数学，music：音乐，history历史。结合句意可知选C。
（10）句意：在巴黎，酒店，食物还有其他东西都是……，expensive：昂贵的， cheap：便宜的， beautiful：美丽的。根据下文的but转折，可知是昂贵的，规选A。
句意：在巴黎，人们是过的如此开心以至于他们不想……。play：玩， leave：离开， go：走，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解。
27．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Mary is an English girl, but she lives in Paris. She is six years old. Her mother says to her, "You are six now, Mary, and you are going to the school here. I'm sure you'll like it very much. It's a nice school."
"Is it an English school " Mary asks.
"Yes, it is." her mother says.
It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons very much and works hard at them. Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.
Now, it is afternoon and school is over. Mary's mother goes to the school and Mary runs over to her.
"We have a new classmate in our class today, Mum." Mary says. "She is also six and she's very nice, but she isn't English. She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." Mary says to her mother.
（1）There are people in the story.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）Mary and the German girl are in .
A．an English school B．a German school C．a Chinese school
（3）The German girl can speak .
A．English B．German C．English and German
（4） always takes Mary to school.
A．Her mother B．Her father C．Her sister
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The German girl lives in Paris.
B．The German girl is older than Mary.
C．Mary can speak English.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文记叙了Mary与妈妈日常生活中的故事。
（1）细节理解题。通读文章后，发现这是Mary和她妈妈之间的故事，所以是两个人，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。从 "Is it an English school " Mary asks. "Yes, it is." her mother says. 可知这是一所英语学校，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。从 She is German." "Does she speak English " Mary mother asks. "No, she laughs in English." 可知Mary的同学是德国人，不会说英语，所以选B。
（4）细节理解题。从Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.可知总是妈妈带她去上学。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。从第一段妈妈对Mary说You are six now, Mary,以及最后一段中Mary说她同学She is also six ，可知她们是同岁，故B错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
28．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. In winter you can see some red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands though there are not many in the world.
It is not too hot nor too cold in the wetlands. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.
A．east B．south C．west D．north
（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is .
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
（3）The World Wetlands Day is on .
A． April 22 B．June 25
C． February 2 D． March 22
（4）We must protect wetlands because .
A．they are home for wildlife
B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds
D．all of the above
（5）The best title for the passage is .
A．China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B．Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C．Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D．Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。
（1）细节理解题。根据The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province.描述，结合常识江苏在中国东部，可知选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.描述，可知选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.描述，可知选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知湿地不但为动物提供家园和食物，还能防止洪水泛滥，故选D。
（5）主旨概括题。这篇短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，主要考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
六、书面表达。
29．来自英国的Jim是你的新同学, 你的好朋友Tom想知道他的一些情况, 请将下面表格的相关信息告诉Tom。写一篇至少60字的短文。
People Age Identity(身份) Color of the clothes
Jim 13 Student Yellow
Jim's sister 15 Student Green
Jim's father 40 Teacher Black
Jim's mother 36 Teacher White
【答案】 Jim is an English boy. Jim is from England. He's 13. He is a new student in our class. Today he is in yellow coat. The man in black is his father. He is 40. The woman in white is his mother. She is 36. His parents are both teachers. Jim has a sister, Jane. She is 15. She is in a green skirt today. She is a student too. Jim has a happy family.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】从表格中可知作文是介绍Jim一家人，写作要点包括年龄，职位，以及所穿衣服的颜色，首先是Jim来自英国，13岁，是我班的新同学。今天穿了件黄色衣服。其次是Jim的妹妹，15岁，她也是学生，穿了绿色的衣服。接下来是Jim的父亲，40岁，穿了件黑色的衣服，Jim的妈妈，36岁，穿了件白色的衣服，他们都是老师。穿着……衣服可以用in +颜色词表示。
【点评】考查介绍人物时应用到的句型。
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