初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module 4 Colourful life单元测试

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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module 4 Colourful life单元测试
一、英英释义。
1．I'd better have a think before I decide.
A．make a wish B．make a decision C．do it
2．He saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.
A．to B．in C．out
3．He went up to his room and have a shower.
A．take a bath B．wash his hands C．take a shower
4．I must admit I'm not at all interested in biology.
A．agree B．know C．understand
5．There was a crowd of people in front of the town hall.
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
二、单项选择。
6．一 Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano
— Both.
A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the
7．He lives in a big house.
A．alone B．lonely C．happy
8．Tom go sailing because it was very exciting. But now he enjoy on the Internet every day.
A．used; to surf B．used; surfing C．used to; surfing
9．Thanks a lot for me your party.
A．invite; for B．invite; to C．inviting; to
10．Teachers should be , because the students always make trouble.
A．clever B．beautiful C．patient
11．Poems can stories to us.
A．speak B．say C．tell
12．Are you afraid tigers
A．at B．to C．of
13．Come and join us to play basketball,
A．do you B．don't you C．will you
14．If you are afraid of height, you work on a building site.
A．will B．should C．shouldn't
15． sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out Of trouble.
A．What a B．What C．How a
16．The boy spent the whole day a book THE WORLD MIMALS.
A．reading; call B．reading; called C．read; call
17．Most of them are about the last day of the world, and they kept for ways to escape from the disaster.
A．worry; look B．worried; looking C．worry; looking
18．-- It is important to keep yourself when you decide to help others.
-- But actually we don't have time to think before we take action.
A．safe; much B．safety; some C．safe; many
19．I am very . I would not like anything .
A．bored; to do B．bore; to do C．bored; doing
20．一 rush out! It's dangerous.
一 .
A．No; All right B．No; No, thanks C．Don't; All right
三、完形填空。
21．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are （1） . In the morning we are ready （2） again. Our body grows （3） while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually （4） sleep. We can get better at our lessons （5） we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of （6） when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we （7） tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our （8） , our lung(肺) needs to get enough fresh air. If we （9） our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be （10） must get plenty of sleep.
（1）A．asleep B．sleep C．rest
（2）A．to work and play
B．working and to play
C．to work and playing
（3）A．much B．more C．most
（4）A．can B．may C．need
（5）A．while B．before C．after
（6）A．air B．sun C．water
（7）A．felt B．will feel C．are feeling
（8）A．foot B．arm C．head
（9）A．open B．close C．draw
（10）A．happy B．interested C．healthy
四、阅读理解。
22．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Never a dull moment
by Tony Bradman
(1) If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
(2) It's the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming(砰地关上)
And things falling down.
(3) My dad keeps shouting,
And my mum, who breaks things.
The baby will bite you,
And our dog runs rings.
(4) My sister cries
And my brother roars(咆哮).
And a grandpa is stone deaf,
(He always slams doors.)
(5) So come down to our house,
You don't need the address,
You will hear it ten miles away
And the outside's a mess.
(6) You won't mind the racket(嘻杂声).
You'll just love the din(吵闹声)一
For there is never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
（1）Who is the writer of the poem
A．Tony Bradman. B．Tony's brother.
C．Tony's mum. D．Tony's grandpa.
（2）How many characters(角色) are there in the poem
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Five. D．Seven.
（3）How can you know which house speaker's
A．You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside's a mess.
B．You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C．You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D．You can ask the speaker to have the address.
（4）Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of our town
A．Doors are always slamming. B．My dad keeps shouting.
C．My grandpa always slams the door. D．I hate being bored.
（5）What do you think of the family
A．Boring and unhappy. B．Lively and funny·
C．Slow and sad. D．Beautiful and strange-
23．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Writer/Time Topic: Who's a better singer, Andy Lau(刘德华)or Jacky Cheung(张学友)
Jim 8-15-2014 5:25pm Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I don't think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.
Tom 9—3—2014 4:38pm I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)
Linda 9-10-2014 8:54pm I think they are about the same. But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot, and his plane crashed(坠毁) near a farm I love that movie!
John 9-16-2014 10:25pm I also think Jacky is a better singer I prefer his Cantonese songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.
Tom 10-2-2014 10:12pm I agree. Jacky's Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin(华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)
（1）Who likes Andy Lau the best
A．Jim. B．Tom. C．Linda. D．John.
（2）Why did Jim cry Because .
A．he was sad at a concert
B．he had a broken heart
C．he was angry at Jacky Cheung
D．he thought Andy Lau was very good looking
（3）What's Linda's opinion
A．Andy is a better singer. B．Jacky is a better singer
C．They both sing equally well. D．Jacky is a better actor
（4）Why does John think Jacky's Cantonese songs sound the best Because .
A．Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin
B．it's his native language
C．his mandarin pronunciation is bad
D．Jacky's Mandarin songs are boring
（5）Which of the following is TRUE
A．Nobody likes Andy's movies.
B．Tom has the same opinion as John.
C．Tom thinks Andy's voice is more special than Jacky's.
D．Jim has never seen an Andy Lau's concert.
24．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn't smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he'll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album(唱片), "Ye Huimei", and the album was released(发行) in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. "He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me," said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in NO.101 Middle School in Beijing.
"He is true to himself. He never follows others," said Zhang Yujie, a Junior l girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihon9, Jiangsu Province.
（1）From this passage, we know that Jay Chou .
A．is very handsome B．has a bright smile
C．often makes too much noise D．is a pop music star
（2）His fans are so excited because .
A．he released a new album in July
B．he will sing new songs in Beijing.
C．he call play the piano very well
D．his new album was named after his mother
（3）When he was a little child, he .
A．talked a lot every day B．did well in his study at school
C．started to like music D．had huge crowds of fans
（4）According to one of his fans, Jay .
A．is a good student B．has long and beautiful hair
C．is a well-known pianist D．is very attractive to them
（5）The sentence" He never follows others" in the last paragraph means .
A．he always has his own style(风格)
B．he likes to walk alone
C．he doesn't like other people's songs at all
D．no one can catch up with him
25．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called" Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walks lowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down,
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game" Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn.
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
26．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more, than 2, 500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
（1）"Mosquito" means in Chinese.
A．苍蝇 B．蜻蜓 C．跳蚤 D．蚊子
（2）We know mosquitoes very well because .
A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there
C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly
（3）If the mosquito doesn't bite you, it will .
A．get angry with you B．be afraid of you
C．make a lot of noise D．choose another one
（4）The mosquito bites you .
A．when you're asleep B．because you have choose it
C．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn't like you
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D．All the mosquitoes don't like to bite people for blood.
五、语法填空。
27．根据括号里的单词提示，完成短文填空。
Everyone 　 　 (have) birthday. Ways of celebrating birthday are different.
In America, parents have a party 　 　 their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat the birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candies are 　 　 (need) for birthday. In England, the birthday kid 　 　 (lift) up and putdown by his classmates 　 　 (happy). In Thailand, two tall candies are lighted the night before birthday.
As we all know, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China. But parents usually cook 　 　 big dinner for the kid on birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
People in different 　 　 (Country) have different ways to celebrate birthday. It is important for us 　 　 (celebrate) birthday. Everyone grows one year 　 　 (old) after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel 　 　 (happy) for his or her growing up.
六、书面表达。
28．请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇关于兴趣爱好的文章, 70词左右, 可以适当发挥。
提示：1. 介绍自己, 自己虽然忙于学习, 但是仍然有自己的兴趣爱好, 如弹钢琴、上网等。2. 自己最大的兴趣就是读书, 读书不仅能消磨时间, 而且能提高阅读能力, 更主要的是能够了解伟人。3. 读书影响了自己。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好在决定前想一想。decide=make a decision译为“决定”，make a wish意为“许愿”。故选B。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他看见两个小偷冲出商店然后跑向一辆小车。towards=to“向……（地方）”，in意为“在……里面”，out意为“外面”，故选A。
【点评】考查介词词义。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他走进房里，然后洗澡。have a shower=take a shower意为“洗澡（淋浴）”，take a bath“洗澡（盆浴）”，wash his hands“洗手”，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我必须承认我对生物一点兴趣也没有。admit意为“承认”，agree意为“同意”，know“知道”，understand“理解”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个镇的大厅前有一群人。a crowd of意为“一群”，a little“一点”，修饰不可数名词，a few“一些”，修饰可数名词，a lot of“许多”，根据句意选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——你擅长打篮球还是弹钢琴？ ——都擅长。球类运动前不需加the，西洋乐器前需加冠词the。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他独自住在一个大房子里。alone用作副词，表示“独自地”，“单独地”。lonely用作形容词，意为“孤独的”，强调内心的寂寞，根据句意选A。
【点评】考查单词词义。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做……”。enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做……”。句意：Tom过去常常去航海，因为很刺激，但是现在他喜欢每天上网。故选C。
【点评】考查used to do 与enjoy doing的用法。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】for是介词，后接动词ing形式，所以有thank sb for doing sth. 的结构。to your party表示“到你的派对上”。for则倾向于“为了”。句意：谢谢你邀请我到你的派对。故选C。
【点评】考查介词后接doing的用法。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老师们应该……因为学生们总是制造麻烦。A.聪明的； B.美丽的； C.有耐心的。根据句意选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：诗歌可以……我们故事。speak意为“说（某种语言），演讲”，say“说”，一般接说的内容，而tell意为“告诉”，tell sth. to sb. 意为“告诉某人某事”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你害怕老虎吗？be afraid to do sth. 意为“由于害怕而不敢做某事”，be afraid of sth. 意为“害怕某事”。根据题意选C。
【点评】考查短语的固定搭配。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：过来加入我们打篮球吧，好不好？祈使句用will you做反意疑问句的疑问部分。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你恐高，你……在建筑工地工作。will意为“将，愿意”，shouldn't意为“不应该”。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：好悲伤的新闻！我们必须尽我们最大努力帮助他们脱离困境。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，news意为“新闻”，是不可数名词，用what修饰。故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】分词；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们花一整天的时间看书，一本名叫THE WORLD MIMALS的书。 spent some time／money doing sth. 意为“花费时间／金钱做某事”。called是过去分词做定语，与THE WORLD MIMALS连在一起做定语修饰a book。故选B。
【点评】考查spend与过去分词作定语的用法。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be worried about意为“为……感到担忧”。keep doing sth. 意为“持续做某事”。句意：他们中的绝大部分担心世界末日，他们一直在寻找办法逃过这次灾难。故选B。
【点评】考查短语的固定搭配。
18．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——当你决定帮助他人时，保证自己安全是很重要的。——但事实上在我们采取行动前，我们没有时间考虑。keep sb. +adj. 意为“使某人……”。time在句中表示时间，是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，some用在肯定句中，故选A。
【点评】考查keep的用法以及不可数名词的修饰词。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我很无聊，我不想没事可做。bored用来修饰人。to do不定式表示没做的事情，修饰anything。故选A。
【点评】考查bored及不定式的用法。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：——不要冲出去，很危险。——……。祈使句的否定形式是在动词前加don't。all right表示“好的”。故选C。
【点评】考查否定祈使句的构成。
21．【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】短文主要讲述了睡眠对于我们的重要性，尤其是睡眠对于小孩子的重要性。并且解释了睡眠时需要注意的一些问题。
（1）句意：当我们……我们的身体在休息。A.睡着； B.睡觉； C.休息，be 动词后面接形容词，B,C是动词或名词，只有A符合。
（2）根据第一句可知此处应该是早上我们又准备去工作和玩。be ready to do sth意为“准备做某事”，故选A。
（3）句意：当我们睡着的时候，我们的身体长得……。根据句意可知是最高级，故选C。
（4）句意：那些感到累的孩子通常……睡眠。此处缺动词，只有C是实义动词，意为“需要”，而A，B是情态动词，不能单独使用，故选C。
（5）句意：……我们有许多休息我们功课会做得更好。A.当……时； B.在……之前； C.在……之后，根据句意选C。
（6）句意：当我们睡着时，我们的身体需要许多的……根据下文可知此处是air“空气”，故选A。
（7）句意：如果我们得不到足够新鲜的空气，当我们醒来时，我们会……很累。根据句意可知是将来时，故选B。
（8）句意：躺在床上时我们不要盖住我们的……，因为我们的肺需要足够的新鲜空气。A.脚； B.手臂； C.头。根据常识可知是C。
（9）句意：如果我们在晚上……窗户，我们就会得到足够的新鲜空气。根据句意可知是打开open，故选A。
（10）句意：想要变得……的男孩女孩们一定要有足够的睡眠。A.快乐的； B.感兴趣的； C.健康的，结合句意选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
22．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗歌，描述了作者一家人的日常状态，这是一个富有活力，永远不会感觉无聊的家。
（1）细节理解题。题干意思：这首诗歌的作者是谁？诗歌标题下面的Tony Bradman就是作者，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。从诗歌中可知有my dad，my mum，the baby，the dog，my sister，my brother，my grandpa再加上作者共八个角色，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。题干意思：你是怎么知道哪个房子是作者的？文中提到You don't need the address,You will hear it ten miles away，And the outside's a mess.是因为你可以在十里外听到这个吵闹，看见外面的杂乱。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。题干意思：为什么它是我们整个镇上最吵的房子，下面哪一个不是原因？A，B，C在文中都有提到，故选D。
（5）推理判断题。题干意思：你是怎么看待这个家庭的？开头提到 If you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our house.也就是说这个家很有生气，不会觉得无聊，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
23．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了五位学生就谁是更好的歌手——刘德华还是张学友这个话题发表了自己的看法。
（1）细节理解题。Jim一栏的表格里出现了Andy is the best.故最喜欢Andy的应该是Jim，选A。
（2）细节理解题。表格中出现了 OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.Jim哭的原因是因为Andy太帅了，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。Linda认为他们俩歌是一样好，但Andy是一个更出色的演员，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。文中提到Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.粤语是他的第一语言，也就是本地语言，故选B。
（5）细节判断题。从 But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies.可知有人很喜欢Andy的电影，故A错误。Tom认为Jacky更好，而John也认为Jacky是一个更好的歌手，故他们有相同的看法，B正确。从 His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)可知Andy的嗓音没有Jacky的特别，故C错误。文中Jim提到 I went to his concert last year，他是去过Andy的演唱会的，故D错误。答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
24．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了周杰伦的性格特点，成长过程以及音乐成就等。
（1）推理判断题。根据第五段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对；根据第一段中的He doesn't smile very often可知B不对；根据第一段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段的His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。答案选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案D。
（5）细节理解题。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
25．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，重点介绍了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
（5）判断正误题。根据At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner。描述，可知最后会有两个人和一把椅子，B描述与原文不符，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
26．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍蚊子种类繁多，遍布世界各地。它总是在寻找它要咬的人或物，悄无声息，吃饱喝足之后在树叶上或墙上下很多的蛋。
（1）词义猜测题。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。故应选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.的描述可知我们很了解蚊子是因为蚊子无处不在，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood的描述可知，蚊子不咬你，就会咬别人。故应选D。
（4）细节理解题。 根据短文…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different的描述可知，蚊子咬人是如此的快，以致于人没有感觉到。故应选C。
（5）细节理解题。 根据短文She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 的描述可知当蚊子咬你时，你没有感觉到不同，B不符合文章叙述的。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
27．【答案】has；for；needed；is lifted；happily；a；countries；to celebrate；older；happy
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的各不相同的方式。
①主语everyone，当作三单，全篇是一般现在时，故have变为三单形式has。句意：每个人有生日。
②根据句意可知是为了孩子，填介词for。句意：在美国，父母们会为生日的孩子举办派对。
③candies意为蜡烛，与need的关系是被动，被动结构是be done，故need变为过去分词needed。句意：在巴西，特殊的蜡烛是生日需要的。
④句意：在英国，生日的孩子会被他们的同学很开心的举起放下。根据句意可知是被动，被动结构是be done，故填is lifted。
⑤根据第④小题的意思，可知happy是修饰动词，故用副词形式happily。
⑥根据句意可知是煮一顿丰盛的饭菜，故用冠词a。句意：但是父母通常在生日那天为孩子们煮一顿丰盛的饭菜。
⑦根据句意可知不同的国家，此时国家应该用复数，故填countries。句意：不同国家的人们有庆祝生日的不同方式。
⑧it is adj. for sb to do sth为固定句型意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样。”此处的to do sth真正的主语，故填to celebrate。句意： 庆祝生日对我们来说很重要。
⑨句意：每个人在生日过后就长大一岁了。也就是比之前大一岁，故用比较级older。
⑩句意：亲戚和朋友会为他们的成长感到开心。feel+adj.意为“感觉怎么样”，故填原形happy。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配。
28．【答案】I am a l3-year-old student. Though I am busy with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano and surfing the Internet. My favorite hobby is reading. Reading books can not only kill the time, but also help improve my reading ability. When I read books, I can learn a lot about great people. For example, reading Shakespeare's works can make me know what Hamlet looks like. When reading Lu Xun, I seem to come back to the old time of China. Reading really affects my life.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】在所给提示的基础上适当的增加自己的一些看法，可以使文章更通畅，文章运用到的相关短语有：be busy with（忙于……），play the piano（弹钢琴）；surf the Internet（上网）；My favorite hobby is……（最大的兴趣就是……）；not only……，but also……（不仅……，而且……），learn a lot about（了解……很多）；affect my life（影响了生活），写作时，注意句子之间的连贯性，可适当运用连词。
【点评】在平时的学习中，多积累好词好句，同时注意英语句子的结构。
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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module 4 Colourful life单元测试
一、英英释义。
1．I'd better have a think before I decide.
A．make a wish B．make a decision C．do it
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好在决定前想一想。decide=make a decision译为“决定”，make a wish意为“许愿”。故选B。
【点评】考查短语词义。
2．He saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.
A．to B．in C．out
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他看见两个小偷冲出商店然后跑向一辆小车。towards=to“向……（地方）”，in意为“在……里面”，out意为“外面”，故选A。
【点评】考查介词词义。
3．He went up to his room and have a shower.
A．take a bath B．wash his hands C．take a shower
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他走进房里，然后洗澡。have a shower=take a shower意为“洗澡（淋浴）”，take a bath“洗澡（盆浴）”，wash his hands“洗手”，故选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
4．I must admit I'm not at all interested in biology.
A．agree B．know C．understand
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我必须承认我对生物一点兴趣也没有。admit意为“承认”，agree意为“同意”，know“知道”，understand“理解”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义。
5．There was a crowd of people in front of the town hall.
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个镇的大厅前有一群人。a crowd of意为“一群”，a little“一点”，修饰不可数名词，a few“一些”，修饰可数名词，a lot of“许多”，根据句意选C。
【点评】考查短语词义。
二、单项选择。
6．一 Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano
— Both.
A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the
【答案】C
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——你擅长打篮球还是弹钢琴？ ——都擅长。球类运动前不需加the，西洋乐器前需加冠词the。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
7．He lives in a big house.
A．alone B．lonely C．happy
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他独自住在一个大房子里。alone用作副词，表示“独自地”，“单独地”。lonely用作形容词，意为“孤独的”，强调内心的寂寞，根据句意选A。
【点评】考查单词词义。
8．Tom go sailing because it was very exciting. But now he enjoy on the Internet every day.
A．used; to surf B．used; surfing C．used to; surfing
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做……”。enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做……”。句意：Tom过去常常去航海，因为很刺激，但是现在他喜欢每天上网。故选C。
【点评】考查used to do 与enjoy doing的用法。
9．Thanks a lot for me your party.
A．invite; for B．invite; to C．inviting; to
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】for是介词，后接动词ing形式，所以有thank sb for doing sth. 的结构。to your party表示“到你的派对上”。for则倾向于“为了”。句意：谢谢你邀请我到你的派对。故选C。
【点评】考查介词后接doing的用法。
10．Teachers should be , because the students always make trouble.
A．clever B．beautiful C．patient
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老师们应该……因为学生们总是制造麻烦。A.聪明的； B.美丽的； C.有耐心的。根据句意选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义。
11．Poems can stories to us.
A．speak B．say C．tell
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：诗歌可以……我们故事。speak意为“说（某种语言），演讲”，say“说”，一般接说的内容，而tell意为“告诉”，tell sth. to sb. 意为“告诉某人某事”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义。
12．Are you afraid tigers
A．at B．to C．of
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你害怕老虎吗？be afraid to do sth. 意为“由于害怕而不敢做某事”，be afraid of sth. 意为“害怕某事”。根据题意选C。
【点评】考查短语的固定搭配。
13．Come and join us to play basketball,
A．do you B．don't you C．will you
【答案】C
【知识点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：过来加入我们打篮球吧，好不好？祈使句用will you做反意疑问句的疑问部分。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。
14．If you are afraid of height, you work on a building site.
A．will B．should C．shouldn't
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你恐高，你……在建筑工地工作。will意为“将，愿意”，shouldn't意为“不应该”。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义。
15． sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out Of trouble.
A．What a B．What C．How a
【答案】B
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：好悲伤的新闻！我们必须尽我们最大努力帮助他们脱离困境。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，news意为“新闻”，是不可数名词，用what修饰。故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
16．The boy spent the whole day a book THE WORLD MIMALS.
A．reading; call B．reading; called C．read; call
【答案】B
【知识点】分词；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们花一整天的时间看书，一本名叫THE WORLD MIMALS的书。 spent some time／money doing sth. 意为“花费时间／金钱做某事”。called是过去分词做定语，与THE WORLD MIMALS连在一起做定语修饰a book。故选B。
【点评】考查spend与过去分词作定语的用法。
17．Most of them are about the last day of the world, and they kept for ways to escape from the disaster.
A．worry; look B．worried; looking C．worry; looking
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】be worried about意为“为……感到担忧”。keep doing sth. 意为“持续做某事”。句意：他们中的绝大部分担心世界末日，他们一直在寻找办法逃过这次灾难。故选B。
【点评】考查短语的固定搭配。
18．-- It is important to keep yourself when you decide to help others.
-- But actually we don't have time to think before we take action.
A．safe; much B．safety; some C．safe; many
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——当你决定帮助他人时，保证自己安全是很重要的。——但事实上在我们采取行动前，我们没有时间考虑。keep sb. +adj. 意为“使某人……”。time在句中表示时间，是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，some用在肯定句中，故选A。
【点评】考查keep的用法以及不可数名词的修饰词。
19．I am very . I would not like anything .
A．bored; to do B．bore; to do C．bored; doing
【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我很无聊，我不想没事可做。bored用来修饰人。to do不定式表示没做的事情，修饰anything。故选A。
【点评】考查bored及不定式的用法。
20．一 rush out! It's dangerous.
一 .
A．No; All right B．No; No, thanks C．Don't; All right
【答案】C
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：——不要冲出去，很危险。——……。祈使句的否定形式是在动词前加don't。all right表示“好的”。故选C。
【点评】考查否定祈使句的构成。
三、完形填空。
21．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are （1） . In the morning we are ready （2） again. Our body grows （3） while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually （4） sleep. We can get better at our lessons （5） we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of （6） when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we （7） tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our （8） , our lung(肺) needs to get enough fresh air. If we （9） our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be （10） must get plenty of sleep.
（1）A．asleep B．sleep C．rest
（2）A．to work and play
B．working and to play
C．to work and playing
（3）A．much B．more C．most
（4）A．can B．may C．need
（5）A．while B．before C．after
（6）A．air B．sun C．water
（7）A．felt B．will feel C．are feeling
（8）A．foot B．arm C．head
（9）A．open B．close C．draw
（10）A．happy B．interested C．healthy
【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】短文主要讲述了睡眠对于我们的重要性，尤其是睡眠对于小孩子的重要性。并且解释了睡眠时需要注意的一些问题。
（1）句意：当我们……我们的身体在休息。A.睡着； B.睡觉； C.休息，be 动词后面接形容词，B,C是动词或名词，只有A符合。
（2）根据第一句可知此处应该是早上我们又准备去工作和玩。be ready to do sth意为“准备做某事”，故选A。
（3）句意：当我们睡着的时候，我们的身体长得……。根据句意可知是最高级，故选C。
（4）句意：那些感到累的孩子通常……睡眠。此处缺动词，只有C是实义动词，意为“需要”，而A，B是情态动词，不能单独使用，故选C。
（5）句意：……我们有许多休息我们功课会做得更好。A.当……时； B.在……之前； C.在……之后，根据句意选C。
（6）句意：当我们睡着时，我们的身体需要许多的……根据下文可知此处是air“空气”，故选A。
（7）句意：如果我们得不到足够新鲜的空气，当我们醒来时，我们会……很累。根据句意可知是将来时，故选B。
（8）句意：躺在床上时我们不要盖住我们的……，因为我们的肺需要足够的新鲜空气。A.脚； B.手臂； C.头。根据常识可知是C。
（9）句意：如果我们在晚上……窗户，我们就会得到足够的新鲜空气。根据句意可知是打开open，故选A。
（10）句意：想要变得……的男孩女孩们一定要有足够的睡眠。A.快乐的； B.感兴趣的； C.健康的，结合句意选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解。
22．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Never a dull moment
by Tony Bradman
(1) If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
(2) It's the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming(砰地关上)
And things falling down.
(3) My dad keeps shouting,
And my mum, who breaks things.
The baby will bite you,
And our dog runs rings.
(4) My sister cries
And my brother roars(咆哮).
And a grandpa is stone deaf,
(He always slams doors.)
(5) So come down to our house,
You don't need the address,
You will hear it ten miles away
And the outside's a mess.
(6) You won't mind the racket(嘻杂声).
You'll just love the din(吵闹声)一
For there is never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
（1）Who is the writer of the poem
A．Tony Bradman. B．Tony's brother.
C．Tony's mum. D．Tony's grandpa.
（2）How many characters(角色) are there in the poem
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Five. D．Seven.
（3）How can you know which house speaker's
A．You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside's a mess.
B．You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C．You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D．You can ask the speaker to have the address.
（4）Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of our town
A．Doors are always slamming. B．My dad keeps shouting.
C．My grandpa always slams the door. D．I hate being bored.
（5）What do you think of the family
A．Boring and unhappy. B．Lively and funny·
C．Slow and sad. D．Beautiful and strange-
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗歌，描述了作者一家人的日常状态，这是一个富有活力，永远不会感觉无聊的家。
（1）细节理解题。题干意思：这首诗歌的作者是谁？诗歌标题下面的Tony Bradman就是作者，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。从诗歌中可知有my dad，my mum，the baby，the dog，my sister，my brother，my grandpa再加上作者共八个角色，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。题干意思：你是怎么知道哪个房子是作者的？文中提到You don't need the address,You will hear it ten miles away，And the outside's a mess.是因为你可以在十里外听到这个吵闹，看见外面的杂乱。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。题干意思：为什么它是我们整个镇上最吵的房子，下面哪一个不是原因？A，B，C在文中都有提到，故选D。
（5）推理判断题。题干意思：你是怎么看待这个家庭的？开头提到 If you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our house.也就是说这个家很有生气，不会觉得无聊，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
23．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Writer/Time Topic: Who's a better singer, Andy Lau(刘德华)or Jacky Cheung(张学友)
Jim 8-15-2014 5:25pm Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I don't think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.
Tom 9—3—2014 4:38pm I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)
Linda 9-10-2014 8:54pm I think they are about the same. But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot, and his plane crashed(坠毁) near a farm I love that movie!
John 9-16-2014 10:25pm I also think Jacky is a better singer I prefer his Cantonese songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.
Tom 10-2-2014 10:12pm I agree. Jacky's Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin(华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)
（1）Who likes Andy Lau the best
A．Jim. B．Tom. C．Linda. D．John.
（2）Why did Jim cry Because .
A．he was sad at a concert
B．he had a broken heart
C．he was angry at Jacky Cheung
D．he thought Andy Lau was very good looking
（3）What's Linda's opinion
A．Andy is a better singer. B．Jacky is a better singer
C．They both sing equally well. D．Jacky is a better actor
（4）Why does John think Jacky's Cantonese songs sound the best Because .
A．Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin
B．it's his native language
C．his mandarin pronunciation is bad
D．Jacky's Mandarin songs are boring
（5）Which of the following is TRUE
A．Nobody likes Andy's movies.
B．Tom has the same opinion as John.
C．Tom thinks Andy's voice is more special than Jacky's.
D．Jim has never seen an Andy Lau's concert.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】议论文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了五位学生就谁是更好的歌手——刘德华还是张学友这个话题发表了自己的看法。
（1）细节理解题。Jim一栏的表格里出现了Andy is the best.故最喜欢Andy的应该是Jim，选A。
（2）细节理解题。表格中出现了 OK, I did cry, but that's because Andy is so handsome.Jim哭的原因是因为Andy太帅了，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。Linda认为他们俩歌是一样好，但Andy是一个更出色的演员，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。文中提到Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.粤语是他的第一语言，也就是本地语言，故选B。
（5）细节判断题。从 But Andy is a better actor. I've seen almost all of his movies.可知有人很喜欢Andy的电影，故A错误。Tom认为Jacky更好，而John也认为Jacky是一个更好的歌手，故他们有相同的看法，B正确。从 His voice is nothing special. on the other hand, Jacky's voice unique, and his songs are so romantic.(浪漫的)可知Andy的嗓音没有Jacky的特别，故C错误。文中Jim提到 I went to his concert last year，他是去过Andy的演唱会的，故D错误。答案选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
24．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn't smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he'll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album(唱片), "Ye Huimei", and the album was released(发行) in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. "He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me," said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in NO.101 Middle School in Beijing.
"He is true to himself. He never follows others," said Zhang Yujie, a Junior l girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihon9, Jiangsu Province.
（1）From this passage, we know that Jay Chou .
A．is very handsome B．has a bright smile
C．often makes too much noise D．is a pop music star
（2）His fans are so excited because .
A．he released a new album in July
B．he will sing new songs in Beijing.
C．he call play the piano very well
D．his new album was named after his mother
（3）When he was a little child, he .
A．talked a lot every day B．did well in his study at school
C．started to like music D．had huge crowds of fans
（4）According to one of his fans, Jay .
A．is a good student B．has long and beautiful hair
C．is a well-known pianist D．is very attractive to them
（5）The sentence" He never follows others" in the last paragraph means .
A．he always has his own style(风格)
B．he likes to walk alone
C．he doesn't like other people's songs at all
D．no one can catch up with him
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了周杰伦的性格特点，成长过程以及音乐成就等。
（1）推理判断题。根据第五段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对；根据第一段中的He doesn't smile very often可知B不对；根据第一段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段的His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。答案选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案D。
（5）细节理解题。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
25．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called" Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walks lowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs
A．A piano. B．A radio.
C．A tape recorder. D．A telephone.
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down,
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game" Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn.
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍了一个抢椅游戏，重点介绍了这个游戏的游戏规则。
（1）细节理解题。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out.描述，可知十个人玩游戏，只能有九把椅子，这样才会有一个人坐不到椅子，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.描述，结合常识电话机是不能用作乐器演奏的，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Put the chairs in a row.描述，可知选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.描述当音乐开始时，选手围着椅子转，可知选C。
（5）判断正误题。根据At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner。描述，可知最后会有两个人和一把椅子，B描述与原文不符，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
26．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more, than 2, 500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You're different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
（1）"Mosquito" means in Chinese.
A．苍蝇 B．蜻蜓 C．跳蚤 D．蚊子
（2）We know mosquitoes very well because .
A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there
C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly
（3）If the mosquito doesn't bite you, it will .
A．get angry with you B．be afraid of you
C．make a lot of noise D．choose another one
（4）The mosquito bites you .
A．when you're asleep B．because you have choose it
C．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn't like you
（5）Which of the following sentences is wrong
A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D．All the mosquitoes don't like to bite people for blood.
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】短文主要介绍蚊子种类繁多，遍布世界各地。它总是在寻找它要咬的人或物，悄无声息，吃饱喝足之后在树叶上或墙上下很多的蛋。
（1）词义猜测题。“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。故应选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.的描述可知我们很了解蚊子是因为蚊子无处不在，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood的描述可知，蚊子不咬你，就会咬别人。故应选D。
（4）细节理解题。 根据短文…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different的描述可知，蚊子咬人是如此的快，以致于人没有感觉到。故应选C。
（5）细节理解题。 根据短文She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 的描述可知当蚊子咬你时，你没有感觉到不同，B不符合文章叙述的。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
五、语法填空。
27．根据括号里的单词提示，完成短文填空。
Everyone 　 　 (have) birthday. Ways of celebrating birthday are different.
In America, parents have a party 　 　 their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat the birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candies are 　 　 (need) for birthday. In England, the birthday kid 　 　 (lift) up and putdown by his classmates 　 　 (happy). In Thailand, two tall candies are lighted the night before birthday.
As we all know, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China. But parents usually cook 　 　 big dinner for the kid on birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
People in different 　 　 (Country) have different ways to celebrate birthday. It is important for us 　 　 (celebrate) birthday. Everyone grows one year 　 　 (old) after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel 　 　 (happy) for his or her growing up.
【答案】has；for；needed；is lifted；happily；a；countries；to celebrate；older；happy
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的各不相同的方式。
①主语everyone，当作三单，全篇是一般现在时，故have变为三单形式has。句意：每个人有生日。
②根据句意可知是为了孩子，填介词for。句意：在美国，父母们会为生日的孩子举办派对。
③candies意为蜡烛，与need的关系是被动，被动结构是be done，故need变为过去分词needed。句意：在巴西，特殊的蜡烛是生日需要的。
④句意：在英国，生日的孩子会被他们的同学很开心的举起放下。根据句意可知是被动，被动结构是be done，故填is lifted。
⑤根据第④小题的意思，可知happy是修饰动词，故用副词形式happily。
⑥根据句意可知是煮一顿丰盛的饭菜，故用冠词a。句意：但是父母通常在生日那天为孩子们煮一顿丰盛的饭菜。
⑦根据句意可知不同的国家，此时国家应该用复数，故填countries。句意：不同国家的人们有庆祝生日的不同方式。
⑧it is adj. for sb to do sth为固定句型意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样。”此处的to do sth真正的主语，故填to celebrate。句意： 庆祝生日对我们来说很重要。
⑨句意：每个人在生日过后就长大一岁了。也就是比之前大一岁，故用比较级older。
⑩句意：亲戚和朋友会为他们的成长感到开心。feel+adj.意为“感觉怎么样”，故填原形happy。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配。
六、书面表达。
28．请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇关于兴趣爱好的文章, 70词左右, 可以适当发挥。
提示：1. 介绍自己, 自己虽然忙于学习, 但是仍然有自己的兴趣爱好, 如弹钢琴、上网等。2. 自己最大的兴趣就是读书, 读书不仅能消磨时间, 而且能提高阅读能力, 更主要的是能够了解伟人。3. 读书影响了自己。
【答案】I am a l3-year-old student. Though I am busy with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano and surfing the Internet. My favorite hobby is reading. Reading books can not only kill the time, but also help improve my reading ability. When I read books, I can learn a lot about great people. For example, reading Shakespeare's works can make me know what Hamlet looks like. When reading Lu Xun, I seem to come back to the old time of China. Reading really affects my life.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】在所给提示的基础上适当的增加自己的一些看法，可以使文章更通畅，文章运用到的相关短语有：be busy with（忙于……），play the piano（弹钢琴）；surf the Internet（上网）；My favorite hobby is……（最大的兴趣就是……）；not only……，but also……（不仅……，而且……），learn a lot about（了解……很多）；affect my life（影响了生活），写作时，注意句子之间的连贯性，可适当运用连词。
【点评】在平时的学习中，多积累好词好句，同时注意英语句子的结构。
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