外研版英语九年级上Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习

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外研版英语九年级上Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项选择.
1．— Which do you prefer, coffee or cola
— ________, thanks. I'd like a cup of tea.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
2．— Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
— OK. Let's give him _______ to eat.
A．something different B．different anything
C．anything different D．different something
3．Mr. Wang made a ________ at the dinner party.
A．say B．speak C．speech D．talked
4．Usually the students have ________ holiday in summer.
A．a 8-week B．a 8-weeks C．an 8-week D．an 8-weeks
5．Please give me ________ about the train to Hong Kong.
A．a few informations B．a little informations
C．a few information D．a little information
6．You don't look so ________ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor
A．well B．better C．badly D．worse
7．Jim spent five years ________ English before he went to Canada to study.
A．learned B．to learn C．learning D．learns
8．We have learned ________ three hundred new words this term.
A．at once B．at all C．at times D．at least
9．She could speak ________ Japanese ________ Chinese, so I had to talk with her in English.
A．not only; but also B．both; and
C．neither; nor D．either; or
10．________ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you
A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody
11．— Who taught ________ English
— Nobody. I learned all by ________.
A．you; my B．your; myself C．you; myself D．your; my
12．The child will climb the hill if it ________ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
13．None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A．both; and B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
14．The book is ________. I wrote ________ name on its cover ________.
A．my; my; myself B．mine; my; myself
C．mine; myself; my D．myself; mine; my
15．— Got any information about High School Examination
— Well, I was trying to, but found ________.
A．one B．no one C．none D．some
二、阅读理解。
16．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
（1）What is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Schoolwork. B．After-class activities.
C．Subjects. D．Things to do in the spare time.
（2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore
A．Because they have a lot of homework.
B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C．Because they want to get a good future.
D．Because they have many outside school activities.
（3）What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph
A．Students are afraid of exams.
B．Students have a headache before an exam.
C．Students have too many exams.
D．Students are in poor health because of exams.
（4）Programmes outside school hours are _______.
A．the same as spare time activities B．remedial classes after school
C．sports activities D．popular among students
（5）What do you know from the last sentences
A．The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.
B．The middle school students' life in Singapore is amazing.
C．The middle school students' life in Singapore is boring.
D．The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.
17．根据短文内容判断正误。
I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes. Thanks to that experience, now I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. It doesn't matter. I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I were not to be with them, I would be sure that they could continue their life without me.
（1）The author learned cooking from her mother because they all liked cooking.
（2）The author's mother learned cooking by taking cooking classes.
（3）The author began to learn to cook when she was seven years old.
（4）The author learned cooking only by preparing the meals she knew quite well.
（5）The author will do as her mother did to make her children know the way of cooking.
三、补全对话。
18．根据对话内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余项。
A. How about your life B. I like jumping, running, playing basketball and so on.
C. Why not walk in the fresh air
D. How often do you exercise
E. Do you agree with me
F. I have to finish my homework first.
（Da Wei comes across Li Lei, who is studying, in the school library.）
A: Hi, Li Lei. Are you busy with your homework now
B: Oh, yeah, Da Wei. And you
A: I'm here for a book. Hey, Li Lei. Have a break! We should be outside in the fresh air. It's good for us.
B: Sorry, I can't. 　 　 I must hand it in tomorrow.
A: Oh, I see. But we can't always stay indoors. We must often take exercise. 　 　
B: Never. I hardly have time now. A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time. It's sad but that's life. 　 　
A: You mean my life In fact, I'm also very busy like you. But you know I like sports. 　 　 Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.
B: No wonder you are so energetic.
A: Yeah, better health, better grades. 　 　
B: Yes, you are right. It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future. Da Wei, shall we play basketball for a while now
A: OK. Let's go!
四、书面表达。
19．难忘的初中生活就要结束了。假如你是韩梅, 即将迎来全新的高中生活。为了尽快适应新的环境, 你打算在英语俱乐部的QQ群里留言, 谈一谈自己在高中学习、生活和与人相处等方面可能遇到的问题, 并向大家寻求帮助。
注意： 1.词数：80左右。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。
3.留言开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hi, everybody. How's it going I'll become a senior high school student this September.……
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个，咖啡还是可乐？——两个都不要，谢谢，我想喝杯茶。either两者中任何一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者以上中没有一个。前文提到两种饮料coffee和cola，根据回答 I'd like a cup of tea可知选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法辨析。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，Bill今晚来吃饭。——好的，我们给他不一样的东西吃吧。something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词的后面。这是一个肯定句，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师在晚宴上做了一个演讲。make a speech做演讲。故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
4．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：通常学生们在夏季有一个8个周的假期。8-week是复合形容词，修饰holiday，作定语。eight是以元音读音开头的单词，故用an。所以选C。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
5．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：请给我一点关于去香港的火车的信息。information是不可数名词，用a little 修饰；a few修饰复数名词，故选D。
【点评】考查名词的数。
6．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你看起来跟平时不一样，为什么不去看医生呢？not so+原级+as与……不一样。故选A。
【点评】考查比较等级。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim在去加拿大前花了5年时间学英语。spend time （in） doing sth花时间做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查动名词作宾语。
8．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们这学期已经学了至少300个生词。at once立刻，马上；at all（用于否定句疑问句）根本；at times有时；at least至少。修饰数词，只能选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：她既不会讲日语也不会将中文，所以我不得不用英语跟他谈话。A.不仅……而且；B.即……又；C.既不……也不；D.或者……或者。根据I had to talk with her in English可知她既不会日语也不会中文，故选C。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。
10．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：没人在看电视，把它关了吧，好吗？nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
11．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁教你英语的？——没有人，我自己学的。teach sb sth教某人某事，故用宾格you；by oneself独自；靠自己。故选C。
【点评】考查代词的用法。
12．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨这个孩子要去怕山。if从句用一般现在时表示一般将来，主句用一般将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态，牢记主将从现的结构。
13．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：商店里的鞋子没有一双很适合我，它们要么太大要么太小。A.即……又……；B.或者……或者……；C.既不……也不……；D.不仅……而且。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。
14．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书是我的，我自己在封面上写上我的名字。第一空作表语，指我的书my book相当于名词性物主代词mine；第二空位于名词前，用形容词性物主代词my；第三空与主语I呼应，用反身代词myself。故选B。
【点评】考查代词用法。
15．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——得到关于高中考试的信息了吗？——哦，我正在努力，但是没找到一点信息。one一个=a+名词；on one没有一个人；none没有一个（人或物）；some一些。根据句意没有任何信息，用none，相当于no information，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
16．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】在新加坡，好的教育意味着好的未来，所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动，学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动，所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
⑴细节理解。第一段提到学业，即schoolwork；第二段介绍课外活动即after-class activities；第三段讲述业余时间的活动；只有学科信息没有提到，故选C。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 可知良好的教育经常意味着未来成功的门票。因此他们努力学习是想要有一个好的未来。故选C。
⑶句意理解。根据本句句意：他们每天有很多作业，考试就是一件头疼的事。说明学生畏惧考试，故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第二段 They are also very active in community service中的also可知他们在校外活动中非常活跃，可以推断校外活动受学生欢迎。故选D。
⑸句意理解。最后一句的句意是：所以，看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松，但是很丰富，多彩。not easy=hard；rich and colorful=interesting；因此D正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
17．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】本文讲述妈妈教我做饭的故事。因为外祖母在妈妈小时候从不让她呆在厨房，以至于她到25岁才不得不开始学做饭。为了给家人做饭甚至去上烹饪课。为了让我不再有她那样的经历，妈妈在我7岁的时候开始教我做饭。同样，我也会把这个好的做法传给我的孩子们。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. 可知我学做饭是因为妈妈有兴趣教我做饭。另外下文中叙述作者的外祖母不让她妈妈学做饭，后来她不得不上烹饪学校。她妈妈不想让她重蹈她的覆辙。所以该句是错误的。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals.可知她上烹饪课来为我们做饭。故本句话正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段第一句可知作者7岁的时候开始学习做饭。故本句正确。
⑷推理判断。根据第三段 Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes.可知有时候做的饭是已经知道怎么做的；有时候做饭是从菜谱上现学的。故本句表达错误。
⑸细节理解。根据第三段 I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother.作者要教她的孩子们学习做饭，以免他们会有她妈妈那样的经历。故本句表述正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
18．【答案】F；D；A；B；E
【解析】【分析】①根据后一句I must hand it in tomorrow可知明天要上交，因此选F，要完成作业。
②根据前一句We must often take exercise和下文回答never可知询问对方锻炼的频率，故选D。
③根据下文回答You mean my life 可知询问对方的生活，故选A。
④根据前一句 I like sports和后一句Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.可知此处谈论喜欢的运动，故选B。
⑤根据下文回答Yes, you are right可知是一般疑问句，故选E。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
19．【答案】 Hi, everybody. How's it going I'll become a senior high school student this September. I'm very happy, but I'm worried that I may meet with some difficulties in the new school. Perhaps I can't keep up with my classmates, especially in math. And I'm not sure if I can make friends with others because I'm not good at communicating. On the other hand, I don't know how to take good care of myself. I'm afraid the food in the new school won't agree with me. What can I do with these problems Could you give me some advice I really need your help.
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为全新的高中生活，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.、我很开心但是我担心在新的学校会遇到困难。be worried that……；meet with；
2.可能我跟不上同学，尤其是数学。can't keep up with；especially
3.不太确定是否能交上新朋友因为我不擅长交流。make friends with；not good at communicating
4.另一方面，我不知道怎么照顾自己.On the other hand；take good care of
5.恐怕新学校食物不适合我。I'm afraid that……；agree with
6.我怎么才能应对这些问题，你能给我一些建议吗？What can I do with……；give me some advice
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般将来时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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外研版英语九年级上Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项选择.
1．— Which do you prefer, coffee or cola
— ________, thanks. I'd like a cup of tea.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个，咖啡还是可乐？——两个都不要，谢谢，我想喝杯茶。either两者中任何一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者以上中没有一个。前文提到两种饮料coffee和cola，根据回答 I'd like a cup of tea可知选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法辨析。
2．— Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
— OK. Let's give him _______ to eat.
A．something different B．different anything
C．anything different D．different something
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，Bill今晚来吃饭。——好的，我们给他不一样的东西吃吧。something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词的后面。这是一个肯定句，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
3．Mr. Wang made a ________ at the dinner party.
A．say B．speak C．speech D．talked
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：王老师在晚宴上做了一个演讲。make a speech做演讲。故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
4．Usually the students have ________ holiday in summer.
A．a 8-week B．a 8-weeks C．an 8-week D．an 8-weeks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：通常学生们在夏季有一个8个周的假期。8-week是复合形容词，修饰holiday，作定语。eight是以元音读音开头的单词，故用an。所以选C。
【点评】考查数词的用法。
5．Please give me ________ about the train to Hong Kong.
A．a few informations B．a little informations
C．a few information D．a little information
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：请给我一点关于去香港的火车的信息。information是不可数名词，用a little 修饰；a few修饰复数名词，故选D。
【点评】考查名词的数。
6．You don't look so ________ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor
A．well B．better C．badly D．worse
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你看起来跟平时不一样，为什么不去看医生呢？not so+原级+as与……不一样。故选A。
【点评】考查比较等级。
7．Jim spent five years ________ English before he went to Canada to study.
A．learned B．to learn C．learning D．learns
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim在去加拿大前花了5年时间学英语。spend time （in） doing sth花时间做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查动名词作宾语。
8．We have learned ________ three hundred new words this term.
A．at once B．at all C．at times D．at least
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们这学期已经学了至少300个生词。at once立刻，马上；at all（用于否定句疑问句）根本；at times有时；at least至少。修饰数词，只能选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
9．She could speak ________ Japanese ________ Chinese, so I had to talk with her in English.
A．not only; but also B．both; and
C．neither; nor D．either; or
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：她既不会讲日语也不会将中文，所以我不得不用英语跟他谈话。A.不仅……而且；B.即……又；C.既不……也不；D.或者……或者。根据I had to talk with her in English可知她既不会日语也不会中文，故选C。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。
10．________ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you
A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：没人在看电视，把它关了吧，好吗？nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
11．— Who taught ________ English
— Nobody. I learned all by ________.
A．you; my B．your; myself C．you; myself D．your; my
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁教你英语的？——没有人，我自己学的。teach sb sth教某人某事，故用宾格you；by oneself独自；靠自己。故选C。
【点评】考查代词的用法。
12．The child will climb the hill if it ________ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨这个孩子要去怕山。if从句用一般现在时表示一般将来，主句用一般将来时。故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态，牢记主将从现的结构。
13．None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.
A．both; and B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：商店里的鞋子没有一双很适合我，它们要么太大要么太小。A.即……又……；B.或者……或者……；C.既不……也不……；D.不仅……而且。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。
14．The book is ________. I wrote ________ name on its cover ________.
A．my; my; myself B．mine; my; myself
C．mine; myself; my D．myself; mine; my
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书是我的，我自己在封面上写上我的名字。第一空作表语，指我的书my book相当于名词性物主代词mine；第二空位于名词前，用形容词性物主代词my；第三空与主语I呼应，用反身代词myself。故选B。
【点评】考查代词用法。
15．— Got any information about High School Examination
— Well, I was trying to, but found ________.
A．one B．no one C．none D．some
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——得到关于高中考试的信息了吗？——哦，我正在努力，但是没找到一点信息。one一个=a+名词；on one没有一个人；none没有一个（人或物）；some一些。根据句意没有任何信息，用none，相当于no information，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
二、阅读理解。
16．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
（1）What is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Schoolwork. B．After-class activities.
C．Subjects. D．Things to do in the spare time.
（2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore
A．Because they have a lot of homework.
B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C．Because they want to get a good future.
D．Because they have many outside school activities.
（3）What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph
A．Students are afraid of exams.
B．Students have a headache before an exam.
C．Students have too many exams.
D．Students are in poor health because of exams.
（4）Programmes outside school hours are _______.
A．the same as spare time activities B．remedial classes after school
C．sports activities D．popular among students
（5）What do you know from the last sentences
A．The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.
B．The middle school students' life in Singapore is amazing.
C．The middle school students' life in Singapore is boring.
D．The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】在新加坡，好的教育意味着好的未来，所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动，学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动，所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
⑴细节理解。第一段提到学业，即schoolwork；第二段介绍课外活动即after-class activities；第三段讲述业余时间的活动；只有学科信息没有提到，故选C。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 可知良好的教育经常意味着未来成功的门票。因此他们努力学习是想要有一个好的未来。故选C。
⑶句意理解。根据本句句意：他们每天有很多作业，考试就是一件头疼的事。说明学生畏惧考试，故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第二段 They are also very active in community service中的also可知他们在校外活动中非常活跃，可以推断校外活动受学生欢迎。故选D。
⑸句意理解。最后一句的句意是：所以，看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松，但是很丰富，多彩。not easy=hard；rich and colorful=interesting；因此D正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
17．根据短文内容判断正误。
I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes. Thanks to that experience, now I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. It doesn't matter. I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I were not to be with them, I would be sure that they could continue their life without me.
（1）The author learned cooking from her mother because they all liked cooking.
（2）The author's mother learned cooking by taking cooking classes.
（3）The author began to learn to cook when she was seven years old.
（4）The author learned cooking only by preparing the meals she knew quite well.
（5）The author will do as her mother did to make her children know the way of cooking.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】本文讲述妈妈教我做饭的故事。因为外祖母在妈妈小时候从不让她呆在厨房，以至于她到25岁才不得不开始学做饭。为了给家人做饭甚至去上烹饪课。为了让我不再有她那样的经历，妈妈在我7岁的时候开始教我做饭。同样，我也会把这个好的做法传给我的孩子们。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. 可知我学做饭是因为妈妈有兴趣教我做饭。另外下文中叙述作者的外祖母不让她妈妈学做饭，后来她不得不上烹饪学校。她妈妈不想让她重蹈她的覆辙。所以该句是错误的。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals.可知她上烹饪课来为我们做饭。故本句话正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段第一句可知作者7岁的时候开始学习做饭。故本句正确。
⑷推理判断。根据第三段 Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes.可知有时候做的饭是已经知道怎么做的；有时候做饭是从菜谱上现学的。故本句表达错误。
⑸细节理解。根据第三段 I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother.作者要教她的孩子们学习做饭，以免他们会有她妈妈那样的经历。故本句表述正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
三、补全对话。
18．根据对话内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余项。
A. How about your life B. I like jumping, running, playing basketball and so on.
C. Why not walk in the fresh air
D. How often do you exercise
E. Do you agree with me
F. I have to finish my homework first.
（Da Wei comes across Li Lei, who is studying, in the school library.）
A: Hi, Li Lei. Are you busy with your homework now
B: Oh, yeah, Da Wei. And you
A: I'm here for a book. Hey, Li Lei. Have a break! We should be outside in the fresh air. It's good for us.
B: Sorry, I can't. 　 　 I must hand it in tomorrow.
A: Oh, I see. But we can't always stay indoors. We must often take exercise. 　 　
B: Never. I hardly have time now. A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time. It's sad but that's life. 　 　
A: You mean my life In fact, I'm also very busy like you. But you know I like sports. 　 　 Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.
B: No wonder you are so energetic.
A: Yeah, better health, better grades. 　 　
B: Yes, you are right. It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future. Da Wei, shall we play basketball for a while now
A: OK. Let's go!
【答案】F；D；A；B；E
【解析】【分析】①根据后一句I must hand it in tomorrow可知明天要上交，因此选F，要完成作业。
②根据前一句We must often take exercise和下文回答never可知询问对方锻炼的频率，故选D。
③根据下文回答You mean my life 可知询问对方的生活，故选A。
④根据前一句 I like sports和后一句Whenever I have a little time, I will try them.可知此处谈论喜欢的运动，故选B。
⑤根据下文回答Yes, you are right可知是一般疑问句，故选E。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
四、书面表达。
19．难忘的初中生活就要结束了。假如你是韩梅, 即将迎来全新的高中生活。为了尽快适应新的环境, 你打算在英语俱乐部的QQ群里留言, 谈一谈自己在高中学习、生活和与人相处等方面可能遇到的问题, 并向大家寻求帮助。
注意： 1.词数：80左右。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。
3.留言开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hi, everybody. How's it going I'll become a senior high school student this September.……
【答案】 Hi, everybody. How's it going I'll become a senior high school student this September. I'm very happy, but I'm worried that I may meet with some difficulties in the new school. Perhaps I can't keep up with my classmates, especially in math. And I'm not sure if I can make friends with others because I'm not good at communicating. On the other hand, I don't know how to take good care of myself. I'm afraid the food in the new school won't agree with me. What can I do with these problems Could you give me some advice I really need your help.
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为全新的高中生活，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.、我很开心但是我担心在新的学校会遇到困难。be worried that……；meet with；
2.可能我跟不上同学，尤其是数学。can't keep up with；especially
3.不太确定是否能交上新朋友因为我不擅长交流。make friends with；not good at communicating
4.另一方面，我不知道怎么照顾自己.On the other hand；take good care of
5.恐怕新学校食物不适合我。I'm afraid that……；agree with
6.我怎么才能应对这些问题，你能给我一些建议吗？What can I do with……；give me some advice
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般将来时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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