人教版(PEP)英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you Period 5 Part B Read and write & Let's check &Let's wrap it
一、单项选择。
1.Can you think of any other
A.change B.changes C.changing
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:你能想起任何其他的变换吗?any other后跟名词单数,意思是:任何其他的---,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查any other后跟名词单数。
2.We are watching the students football.
A.plays B.playing C.to play
【答案】B
【知识点】动词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在观看学生们踢足球。“watch sb doing sth”是固定用法,意思是“观看某人正在干某事”,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查“watch sb doing sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
3.The days get .
A.long and long B.long and longer C.longer and longer
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:白天越来越长。比较级+and+比较级,意为“越来越……”。故选C。
【点评】考查and连接两个比较级,表示“越来越---”,注意平时积累。
4.I can answer questions.
A.Jack's B.Jack C.Jacks
【答案】A
【知识点】名词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:我能回答杰克的问题。名词questions前面需要名词所有格修饰,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查名词所有格,注意其构成和用法。
5.What will happen your friend
A.at B.to C.for
【答案】B
【知识点】介词;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你的朋友将会发生什么?"sth happens to sb”表示某人发生某事,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查sth happens to sb固定用法。
二、选出与句意相符的图片。
6.选出与句意相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1)The dinosaur is taller than the house.
(2)The hippo is heavier than the tiger.
(3)The girl is taller than the boy.
(4)This box is bigger than that one.
(5)The ruler is longer than that one.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)E
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:那个恐龙比房子高。图片B一个恐龙和房子。因此相符,故答案为B。
(2)句意:河马比老虎重。图片A是河马和老虎。因此相符,故答案为A。
(3)句意:女孩比男孩高。图片E是一个男孩和一个女孩。因此相符,故答案为E。
(4)句意:这个盒子比那个盒子大。图片C是两个盒子。因此相符,故答案为C。
(5)句意:这把尺子比那把尺子长。图片D是两把尺子。因此相符,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查句意及图片的辨析,平时注意单词的积累记忆。
三、选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两个选项是多余的)
7.选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两个选项是多余的)
A. How are you B. How tall are you C. I'm 1. 53 metres tall. D. See you. E. How heavy are you F. How old are you G. Are you taller than your brother
Sarah:Hi, Mary,
Mary:I'm fine, thank you.
Sarah:
Mary:I'm 1.56 metres tall. And you
Sarah: I'm3 cm shorter than you.
Mary:I'm 43 kilograms.
Sarah:I'm 45 kilograms. I'm heavier than you.
Mary:Oh! It's time to go home now. Goodbye.
Sarah:
【答案】A;B;C;E;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. How are you 你好吗?
B. How tall are you 你多高?
C. I'm 1. 53 metres tall.我1.53米高
D. See you.再见。
E. How heavy are you 你多重?
F. How old are you 你多大?
G. Are you taller than your brother 你比你哥哥高吗?
(1)根据I'm fine, thank you.可知询问你好吗,故选A。
(2)根据I'm 1.56 metres tall.可知询问身高多少,故选B。
(3)根据I'm 1.56 metres tall. And you 可知同样询问身高是多少,故选C。
(4)根据I'm 45 kilograms.可知询问多重,故选E。
(5)根据 Goodbye.得知在告别,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
四、连词成句。
8. 连词成句。
(1)sky,clearer, the, is , the ,is , and , sun,brighter, autumn, in (. )
(2)girl,beautiful, the, becoming, is, more (. )
(3)is,shadow, why, sun, lower, my, longer, when, the, gets ( )
(4)are,on, trip, to, countryside, they, going, a, the (. )
(5)have,story, tell, you, I, a, to (. )
【答案】(1)The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)I have a story to tell you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)sky天空,clearer更晴朗, is是 , , and并且 , sun太阳,,brighter更明亮, autumn秋季, in在 。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:秋天天空更晴朗太阳更明亮。故答案为The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)girl女孩,beautiful漂亮的, becoming变得, is是, more更 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:这个女孩变得更漂亮了。故答案为The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)is是,shadow影子, why为什么, sun太阳, lower更低, my我的, longer更长, when当--时候, gets 变得。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:为什么当太阳低的时候,我的影子更长了?故答案为Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)are是,, trip旅行, to向, countryside乡村, they他们, going on去, a一个 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:他们要去乡村旅行。故答案为They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)have有,story故事, tell告诉, you你, I我, a一个。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我有一个故事要告诉你。故答案为I have a story to tell you.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
五、选出错误的一项并改正。
9.Autumn is come, the leaves turn yellow.
【答案】come错误,改为coming
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:秋天来了。树叶变黄了。come常用现在进行时表将来的动作,因此需要coming,故答案为:come错误,改为coming。
【点评】本题考查将来时的用法,需要平时掌握。
10.The shadow is geting longer and longer.
【答案】geting错误,改为getting
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:影子变得越来越长了。本句子单词拼写错误,get的现在分词是双写t加ing,故答案为:geting错误,改为getting。
【点评】本题考查get现在分词,需要平时掌握其构成规则。
11.Do you have any other answers to this question
【答案】answers错误,改为answer
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:这个问题你有任何其他的答案吗?any other后跟单数名词,故答案为:answers错误,改为answer。
【点评】本题考查any other的用法,需要平时掌握。
12.I am smarter then you.
【答案】then错误,改为than
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:我比你聪明。比较级+than,故答案为:then错误,改为than。
【点评】本题考查比较级的句子,注意单词than的拼写。
六、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
13.阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
My name is Peter.I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.40 metres. I like winter very much, because I can make a snowman and play in the snow. It's very interesting. My friend, Mike, is l year younger than me, but he is 5 cmtaller than me. He likes winter, too, because he likes ice-skating. Next winter holiday, we're going to Harbin to see the snow in north of China. It would be very cold, and we can play with snow every day!
(1)Peter is l year than Mike.
A.younger B.older C.same
(2)Peter's favourite season is .
A.summer B.fall C.winter
(3)Mike is tall.
A.1. 35 metres B.1.40 metres C.1.45 metres
(4)Harbin is in winter.
A.cold B.warm C.hot
(5)Peter likes and Mike likes .
A.snow; skiing B.skiing; ice-skating C.snow; ice-skating
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要Peter介绍自己的及朋友迈克的事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据My friend, Mike, is l year younger than me得知迈克比皮特小一岁,故选B。
(2)细节阅读,根据I like winter very much得知皮特最喜欢冬季短。故选C。
(3)细节阅读,根据I'm 1.40 metres.和he is 5 cm taller than me.得知迈克1.45metre,故选C。
(4)细节阅读,根据we're going to Harbin to see the snow in north of China. It would be very cold,得知哈尔滨很冷,故选A。
(5)细节阅读,根据I can make a snowman and play in the snow.和 because he likes ice-skating.得知皮特喜欢雪,迈克喜欢滑冰,故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
七、假如你是约翰,请根据表格给出的信息,比较一下你与迈克的不同。
14.假如你是约翰,请根据表格给出的信息,比较一下你与迈克的不同。
Name Height Weight Hobby
John 1.60 metres 45 kilograms reading
Mike 1.64 metres 52 kilograms eating
【答案】I'm John. I'm 1.60 metres tall, but my friend Mike is 1.64 metrestall. I am 45 kilograms. Mike is 52 kilograms. I like reading but he likeseating! We're very different.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据表格提示进行写作,内容简单,把相应的内容用英语表达出来即可。短文用第一人称,一般现在时;注意词汇的选择,句型的运用。
从以下几个方面进行写作:
(1)介绍自己的名字”。John
(2)写出自己的身高,重量及爱好,并与迈克作比较。 1.60 metres tall,1.64 metrestall. 45 kilograms, 52 kilograms;like reading , likes eating!
(3)两人不同。different
【点评】本题考查对所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关的短语、单词和句型等,注意词的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题,语言表达准确精炼。
1 / 1人教版(PEP)英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you Period 5 Part B Read and write & Let's check &Let's wrap it
一、单项选择。
1.Can you think of any other
A.change B.changes C.changing
2.We are watching the students football.
A.plays B.playing C.to play
3.The days get .
A.long and long B.long and longer C.longer and longer
4.I can answer questions.
A.Jack's B.Jack C.Jacks
5.What will happen your friend
A.at B.to C.for
二、选出与句意相符的图片。
6.选出与句意相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1)The dinosaur is taller than the house.
(2)The hippo is heavier than the tiger.
(3)The girl is taller than the boy.
(4)This box is bigger than that one.
(5)The ruler is longer than that one.
三、选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两个选项是多余的)
7.选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两个选项是多余的)
A. How are you B. How tall are you C. I'm 1. 53 metres tall. D. See you. E. How heavy are you F. How old are you G. Are you taller than your brother
Sarah:Hi, Mary,
Mary:I'm fine, thank you.
Sarah:
Mary:I'm 1.56 metres tall. And you
Sarah: I'm3 cm shorter than you.
Mary:I'm 43 kilograms.
Sarah:I'm 45 kilograms. I'm heavier than you.
Mary:Oh! It's time to go home now. Goodbye.
Sarah:
四、连词成句。
8. 连词成句。
(1)sky,clearer, the, is , the ,is , and , sun,brighter, autumn, in (. )
(2)girl,beautiful, the, becoming, is, more (. )
(3)is,shadow, why, sun, lower, my, longer, when, the, gets ( )
(4)are,on, trip, to, countryside, they, going, a, the (. )
(5)have,story, tell, you, I, a, to (. )
五、选出错误的一项并改正。
9.Autumn is come, the leaves turn yellow.
10.The shadow is geting longer and longer.
11.Do you have any other answers to this question
12.I am smarter then you.
六、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
13.阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
My name is Peter.I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.40 metres. I like winter very much, because I can make a snowman and play in the snow. It's very interesting. My friend, Mike, is l year younger than me, but he is 5 cmtaller than me. He likes winter, too, because he likes ice-skating. Next winter holiday, we're going to Harbin to see the snow in north of China. It would be very cold, and we can play with snow every day!
(1)Peter is l year than Mike.
A.younger B.older C.same
(2)Peter's favourite season is .
A.summer B.fall C.winter
(3)Mike is tall.
A.1. 35 metres B.1.40 metres C.1.45 metres
(4)Harbin is in winter.
A.cold B.warm C.hot
(5)Peter likes and Mike likes .
A.snow; skiing B.skiing; ice-skating C.snow; ice-skating
七、假如你是约翰,请根据表格给出的信息,比较一下你与迈克的不同。
14.假如你是约翰,请根据表格给出的信息,比较一下你与迈克的不同。
Name Height Weight Hobby
John 1.60 metres 45 kilograms reading
Mike 1.64 metres 52 kilograms eating
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:你能想起任何其他的变换吗?any other后跟名词单数,意思是:任何其他的---,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查any other后跟名词单数。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】动词;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在观看学生们踢足球。“watch sb doing sth”是固定用法,意思是“观看某人正在干某事”,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查“watch sb doing sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:白天越来越长。比较级+and+比较级,意为“越来越……”。故选C。
【点评】考查and连接两个比较级,表示“越来越---”,注意平时积累。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】名词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:我能回答杰克的问题。名词questions前面需要名词所有格修饰,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查名词所有格,注意其构成和用法。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】介词;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:你的朋友将会发生什么?"sth happens to sb”表示某人发生某事,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查sth happens to sb固定用法。
6.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)E
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:那个恐龙比房子高。图片B一个恐龙和房子。因此相符,故答案为B。
(2)句意:河马比老虎重。图片A是河马和老虎。因此相符,故答案为A。
(3)句意:女孩比男孩高。图片E是一个男孩和一个女孩。因此相符,故答案为E。
(4)句意:这个盒子比那个盒子大。图片C是两个盒子。因此相符,故答案为C。
(5)句意:这把尺子比那把尺子长。图片D是两把尺子。因此相符,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查句意及图片的辨析,平时注意单词的积累记忆。
7.【答案】A;B;C;E;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. How are you 你好吗?
B. How tall are you 你多高?
C. I'm 1. 53 metres tall.我1.53米高
D. See you.再见。
E. How heavy are you 你多重?
F. How old are you 你多大?
G. Are you taller than your brother 你比你哥哥高吗?
(1)根据I'm fine, thank you.可知询问你好吗,故选A。
(2)根据I'm 1.56 metres tall.可知询问身高多少,故选B。
(3)根据I'm 1.56 metres tall. And you 可知同样询问身高是多少,故选C。
(4)根据I'm 45 kilograms.可知询问多重,故选E。
(5)根据 Goodbye.得知在告别,故选D。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到对话中。
8.【答案】(1)The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)I have a story to tell you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)sky天空,clearer更晴朗, is是 , , and并且 , sun太阳,,brighter更明亮, autumn秋季, in在 。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:秋天天空更晴朗太阳更明亮。故答案为The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)girl女孩,beautiful漂亮的, becoming变得, is是, more更 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:这个女孩变得更漂亮了。故答案为The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)is是,shadow影子, why为什么, sun太阳, lower更低, my我的, longer更长, when当--时候, gets 变得。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:为什么当太阳低的时候,我的影子更长了?故答案为Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)are是,, trip旅行, to向, countryside乡村, they他们, going on去, a一个 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:他们要去乡村旅行。故答案为They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)have有,story故事, tell告诉, you你, I我, a一个。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我有一个故事要告诉你。故答案为I have a story to tell you.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
9.【答案】come错误,改为coming
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:秋天来了。树叶变黄了。come常用现在进行时表将来的动作,因此需要coming,故答案为:come错误,改为coming。
【点评】本题考查将来时的用法,需要平时掌握。
10.【答案】geting错误,改为getting
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:影子变得越来越长了。本句子单词拼写错误,get的现在分词是双写t加ing,故答案为:geting错误,改为getting。
【点评】本题考查get现在分词,需要平时掌握其构成规则。
11.【答案】answers错误,改为answer
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:这个问题你有任何其他的答案吗?any other后跟单数名词,故答案为:answers错误,改为answer。
【点评】本题考查any other的用法,需要平时掌握。
12.【答案】then错误,改为than
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意:我比你聪明。比较级+than,故答案为:then错误,改为than。
【点评】本题考查比较级的句子,注意单词than的拼写。
13.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要Peter介绍自己的及朋友迈克的事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据My friend, Mike, is l year younger than me得知迈克比皮特小一岁,故选B。
(2)细节阅读,根据I like winter very much得知皮特最喜欢冬季短。故选C。
(3)细节阅读,根据I'm 1.40 metres.和he is 5 cm taller than me.得知迈克1.45metre,故选C。
(4)细节阅读,根据we're going to Harbin to see the snow in north of China. It would be very cold,得知哈尔滨很冷,故选A。
(5)细节阅读,根据I can make a snowman and play in the snow.和 because he likes ice-skating.得知皮特喜欢雪,迈克喜欢滑冰,故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
14.【答案】I'm John. I'm 1.60 metres tall, but my friend Mike is 1.64 metrestall. I am 45 kilograms. Mike is 52 kilograms. I like reading but he likeseating! We're very different.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据表格提示进行写作,内容简单,把相应的内容用英语表达出来即可。短文用第一人称,一般现在时;注意词汇的选择,句型的运用。
从以下几个方面进行写作:
(1)介绍自己的名字”。John
(2)写出自己的身高,重量及爱好,并与迈克作比较。 1.60 metres tall,1.64 metrestall. 45 kilograms, 52 kilograms;like reading , likes eating!
(3)两人不同。different
【点评】本题考查对所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关的短语、单词和句型等,注意词的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题,语言表达准确精炼。
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