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外研版英语八年级上册 Moudle 3 Sports. 单元测试
一、单项选择
1．—Is Tom at school today
—No. He's at home ______ he has a bad cold.
A．because B．if C．until D．before
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查连词辨析。答语句意:不,他在家,因为他感冒了。because意为“因为”。故选A。
2．I think dancing is interesting, but running is ______.
A．boring B．popular C．dangerous D．safe
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词辨析。but表示转折,所以此处选择interesting的反义词。故选A。
3．Every player tried his or her best to ______ the match.
A．beat B．win C．take D．catch
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:每个选手都尽最大努力去赢得比赛。win战胜,赢得,后常接比赛项目,奖品;beat打败,后常接对手,团队等名词或代词;take带走;catch抓住,故选B。
4．Xiaohong bought a digital camera online ______ she could save a lot of time.
A．so that B．as soon as C．no matter D．such that
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】 本题考查词义辨析。句意:小红在网上买了一部数码相机,以便节约很多时间。so that意为“以便”。故选A。
5．The crowd ________ as the runners started on the last lap of the race.
A．cheered them on B．cheered on them
C．cheered them up D．cheered up them
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:当赛跑运动员进入赛程的最后一圈时,人群为他们喝彩加油。cheer on为……欢呼,为……鼓劲加油,代词作宾语时放在中间;cheer up意为“使……高兴起来;使……振作起来”。故选A。
6．Stop ______ so much noise!Father is working at the desk.
A．to make B．making C．to hear D．hearing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查非谓语动词及固定结构。stop to dosth.意为“停下来做另一件事”,而stop doingsth.意为“停止做某事”。句意:停止制造如此多的噪音!爸爸正在书桌旁工作。make so muchnoise“制造如此多的噪音”。故选B。
7．I won the first prize in the spoken English competition. My parents are ______ me.
A．interested in B．angry with C．pleased with D．worried about
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定短语。be interestedin对……感兴趣;be angry with对……生气;be pleasedwith对……满意;be worried about对……担心。句意:我在英语口语比赛中获得了第一名,我父母对我很满意。故选C。
8．—Give him a(n) ______ to explain. Maybe he is right.
—All right.
A．answer B．reply C．problem D．chance
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】本题考查名词词义辨析。前句句意:给他一个机会解释,或许他是对的。chance意为“机会”,故选D。
9．_____exercise you take, ______you'll be.
A．The fewer; the fatter
B．The less; the fatter
C．The less; the more fatter
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词比较等级。句意:你锻炼越少,你将越胖。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,越……”。故选B。
10．—Did you miss the bus
—________There'll be another one in five minutes.
A．What's wrong B．Not at all.
C．You're welcome. D．Never mind.
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】本题考查交际用语。句意:——你没赶上公共汽车吗 ——没关系/不要紧,五分钟后就来一辆。never mind意为“不要紧/没关系”。故选D。
二、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
The first Olympic mascot(吉祥物)
20th 1972 Munich(慕尼黑) Germany
23rd 1984 Los Angeles America
26th 1996 Atlanta (亚特兰大) America
27th 2000 Sydney Australia
29th 2008 Beijing China
2012 London England
（1）From the table(表格), we know the Olympic Games is held(被举行) every______
years.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
（2）London held the ______ Olympic Games in 2012.
A．27th B．29th C．30th D．31st
（3）The mascot for the ______ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.
A．1996 Atlanta B．1984 Los Angeles
C．2000 Sydney D．1972 Munich
（4）The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same______.
A．town B．city C．country D．gym
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.
B．There are six countries in the table.
C．Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games.
D．The 31st Olympic Games will be held in 2016.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】(1)选B。数字推算题。1972年第20届奥运会,1984年第23届,12年举办三届,所以每四年举办一届奥运会。故选B。
(2)选C。推理判断题。第29届奥运会于2008年举办,伦敦奥运会于2012年举办,四年一届,所以这是第30届。故选C。
(3)选D。事实细节题。由表格可知,1972年慕尼黑奥运会首次出现奥运吉祥物。故选D。
(4)选C。事实细节题。第23届奥运会的主办城市洛杉矶和第26届奥运会的主办城市亚特兰大都属于美国。故选C。
(5)选B。推理判断题。表格中出现了德国、美国、澳大利亚、中国和英国五个国家。故B项错误。
三、填空题
12．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）Jenny often listens to music on the Internet,so she sings (good) than I.
（2） (ski) is more dangerous than swimming.
（3）It's a good habit(习惯) (not be) noisy in public.
（4）Reading is (relaxing) than football.
（5）Jessie enjoys (watch) football match on TV in the evening.
【答案】（1）better
（2）Skiing
（3）not to be
（4）more relaxing
（5）watching
【解析】【分析】（1）than是比较级的标志，所以用good的比较级better。
（2）比较级是两种相同（相类）的事物的比较，而swimming是比较的一方，所以ski用skiing。
（3）"It's ……not to do sth "是固定句型，所以填 not to be。
（4）than是比较级的标志，而relaxing是属于多音节词，它的比较级是在前面加more，故填more relaxing。
（5）enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以答案是watching。
13．完成句子。
（1）你们有必要起这么早吗
Do you need so early
（2）杰克决定上学不迟到了。
Jack decided late for school.
（3）我们不会输给任何人的。
We won't anyone.
（4）在森林里很容易迷路。
It's very easy in the forest.
（5）尽可能早地告诉我好消息。
Tell me the good news soon you can.
【答案】（1）to；get；up
（2）not；to；be
（3）lose；to
（4）to；get；lost
（5）as；as
【解析】【分析】（1）need to do sth 需要做某事，起床 get up，故填to get up。
（2）decide to do sth决定做某事，固定搭配。be late for…… 迟到……固定结构，故填not to be。
（3）输给某人用lose to sb, will后接动词原形，故填lose to.
（4）get lose迷失，迷路，it's adj+ to do sth,固定结构，故填to get lose.
（5）as soon as you can=as soon as possilbe 尽可能快地，固定搭配，故填as，as。
四、书面表达
14．写作随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心,校园里出现了可喜的变化:运动时间延长了,运动项目增加了,学生体质增强了,校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in OurSchool”为题给校刊写一篇报道。提示:1 time forsports
2 kinds of sports
3 change of students'health and study
4 change of school life
要求: 80个词左右,可适当发挥;
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。
【答案】例文：Sports in OurSchoolSports in our school have changed alot.Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week and we have at least onehour to exercise every day.Students get so excited at thesechanges.More and more students take an active part in the ball games,runningand jumping on the playground.Our school life is becoming morecolorful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit.What's more,ahealthy body can help us study better and live a happier life.
【解析】【分析】提纲作文：即是对作文要求中有提纲限定或叫做提纲提示,要求作文内容中包括提纲内容的一种作文形式。
提纲作文注意：
1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。
2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，
按照一定逻辑关系来写。
3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研版英语八年级上册 Moudle 3 Sports. 单元测试
一、单项选择
1．—Is Tom at school today
—No. He's at home ______ he has a bad cold.
A．because B．if C．until D．before
2．I think dancing is interesting, but running is ______.
A．boring B．popular C．dangerous D．safe
3．Every player tried his or her best to ______ the match.
A．beat B．win C．take D．catch
4．Xiaohong bought a digital camera online ______ she could save a lot of time.
A．so that B．as soon as C．no matter D．such that
5．The crowd ________ as the runners started on the last lap of the race.
A．cheered them on B．cheered on them
C．cheered them up D．cheered up them
6．Stop ______ so much noise!Father is working at the desk.
A．to make B．making C．to hear D．hearing
7．I won the first prize in the spoken English competition. My parents are ______ me.
A．interested in B．angry with C．pleased with D．worried about
8．—Give him a(n) ______ to explain. Maybe he is right.
—All right.
A．answer B．reply C．problem D．chance
9．_____exercise you take, ______you'll be.
A．The fewer; the fatter
B．The less; the fatter
C．The less; the more fatter
10．—Did you miss the bus
—________There'll be another one in five minutes.
A．What's wrong B．Not at all.
C．You're welcome. D．Never mind.
二、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
The first Olympic mascot(吉祥物)
20th 1972 Munich(慕尼黑) Germany
23rd 1984 Los Angeles America
26th 1996 Atlanta (亚特兰大) America
27th 2000 Sydney Australia
29th 2008 Beijing China
2012 London England
（1）From the table(表格), we know the Olympic Games is held(被举行) every______
years.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
（2）London held the ______ Olympic Games in 2012.
A．27th B．29th C．30th D．31st
（3）The mascot for the ______ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.
A．1996 Atlanta B．1984 Los Angeles
C．2000 Sydney D．1972 Munich
（4）The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same______.
A．town B．city C．country D．gym
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.
B．There are six countries in the table.
C．Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games.
D．The 31st Olympic Games will be held in 2016.
三、填空题
12．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）Jenny often listens to music on the Internet,so she sings (good) than I.
（2） (ski) is more dangerous than swimming.
（3）It's a good habit(习惯) (not be) noisy in public.
（4）Reading is (relaxing) than football.
（5）Jessie enjoys (watch) football match on TV in the evening.
13．完成句子。
（1）你们有必要起这么早吗
Do you need so early
（2）杰克决定上学不迟到了。
Jack decided late for school.
（3）我们不会输给任何人的。
We won't anyone.
（4）在森林里很容易迷路。
It's very easy in the forest.
（5）尽可能早地告诉我好消息。
Tell me the good news soon you can.
四、书面表达
14．写作随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心,校园里出现了可喜的变化:运动时间延长了,运动项目增加了,学生体质增强了,校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in OurSchool”为题给校刊写一篇报道。提示:1 time forsports
2 kinds of sports
3 change of students'health and study
4 change of school life
要求: 80个词左右,可适当发挥;
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查连词辨析。答语句意:不,他在家,因为他感冒了。because意为“因为”。故选A。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词辨析。but表示转折,所以此处选择interesting的反义词。故选A。
3．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:每个选手都尽最大努力去赢得比赛。win战胜,赢得,后常接比赛项目,奖品;beat打败,后常接对手,团队等名词或代词;take带走;catch抓住,故选B。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】 本题考查词义辨析。句意:小红在网上买了一部数码相机,以便节约很多时间。so that意为“以便”。故选A。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:当赛跑运动员进入赛程的最后一圈时,人群为他们喝彩加油。cheer on为……欢呼,为……鼓劲加油,代词作宾语时放在中间;cheer up意为“使……高兴起来;使……振作起来”。故选A。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查非谓语动词及固定结构。stop to dosth.意为“停下来做另一件事”,而stop doingsth.意为“停止做某事”。句意:停止制造如此多的噪音!爸爸正在书桌旁工作。make so muchnoise“制造如此多的噪音”。故选B。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本题考查固定短语。be interestedin对……感兴趣;be angry with对……生气;be pleasedwith对……满意;be worried about对……担心。句意:我在英语口语比赛中获得了第一名,我父母对我很满意。故选C。
8．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】本题考查名词词义辨析。前句句意:给他一个机会解释,或许他是对的。chance意为“机会”,故选D。
9．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词比较等级。句意:你锻炼越少,你将越胖。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,越……”。故选B。
10．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】本题考查交际用语。句意:——你没赶上公共汽车吗 ——没关系/不要紧,五分钟后就来一辆。never mind意为“不要紧/没关系”。故选D。
11．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】(1)选B。数字推算题。1972年第20届奥运会,1984年第23届,12年举办三届,所以每四年举办一届奥运会。故选B。
(2)选C。推理判断题。第29届奥运会于2008年举办,伦敦奥运会于2012年举办,四年一届,所以这是第30届。故选C。
(3)选D。事实细节题。由表格可知,1972年慕尼黑奥运会首次出现奥运吉祥物。故选D。
(4)选C。事实细节题。第23届奥运会的主办城市洛杉矶和第26届奥运会的主办城市亚特兰大都属于美国。故选C。
(5)选B。推理判断题。表格中出现了德国、美国、澳大利亚、中国和英国五个国家。故B项错误。
12．【答案】（1）better
（2）Skiing
（3）not to be
（4）more relaxing
（5）watching
【解析】【分析】（1）than是比较级的标志，所以用good的比较级better。
（2）比较级是两种相同（相类）的事物的比较，而swimming是比较的一方，所以ski用skiing。
（3）"It's ……not to do sth "是固定句型，所以填 not to be。
（4）than是比较级的标志，而relaxing是属于多音节词，它的比较级是在前面加more，故填more relaxing。
（5）enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以答案是watching。
13．【答案】（1）to；get；up
（2）not；to；be
（3）lose；to
（4）to；get；lost
（5）as；as
【解析】【分析】（1）need to do sth 需要做某事，起床 get up，故填to get up。
（2）decide to do sth决定做某事，固定搭配。be late for…… 迟到……固定结构，故填not to be。
（3）输给某人用lose to sb, will后接动词原形，故填lose to.
（4）get lose迷失，迷路，it's adj+ to do sth,固定结构，故填to get lose.
（5）as soon as you can=as soon as possilbe 尽可能快地，固定搭配，故填as，as。
14．【答案】例文：Sports in OurSchoolSports in our school have changed alot.Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week and we have at least onehour to exercise every day.Students get so excited at thesechanges.More and more students take an active part in the ball games,runningand jumping on the playground.Our school life is becoming morecolorful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit.What's more,ahealthy body can help us study better and live a happier life.
【解析】【分析】提纲作文：即是对作文要求中有提纲限定或叫做提纲提示,要求作文内容中包括提纲内容的一种作文形式。
提纲作文注意：
1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。
2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，
按照一定逻辑关系来写。
3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
