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外研版英语七年级下册Module 11 Unit3 Language in use 同步练习
一、单项选择
1．______when you cross the road.
A．To care B．Be careful C．To be careful D．Be care
2．Tom and Tim are twins, but they look______.
A．different B．same C．like D．difference
3．______sleep too late. It's bad for your health.
A．Can't B．Not to C．Don't D．Doesn't
4．It's a fine day today. How about ______ a picnic
A．have B．having C．to have D．had
5．What did he ______ here
A．take B．carry C．get D．bring
6．Mr. Smith arrived at the station______.
A．at time B．on time C．on the time D．in the time
7．—Is it polite ______ others when I talk to them
—Sorry, I don't know. You can ask Mr. Li.
A．look at B．looking at C．to look D．to look at
8．We can't say______.
A．something personal B．personal something
C．anything personal D．personal anything
9．—Shall we meet at 9: 00 tomorrow morning
—______.
A．All right B．That's all right
C．Right D．That's right
二、阅读理解
10．任务型阅读
①The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely(完全地)wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”. If someone wants ② (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to ③ on business. He leased(租用)a car and hired(雇用)an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“Why do you refuse(拒绝)my order(要求) ”he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once! ”
The driver answered in a quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir! ”But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then ④he nodded with a smile, “‘No' means ‘Yes' here! ”
（1）写出句①的同义句。
Sometimes the meaning of shaking the head is in different countries.
（2）用②处所给词的适当形式填空。
If someone wants (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
（3）根据短文内容在③处填入一个合适的国家名。
One day, a foreign officer went to on business.
（4）将句④翻译成汉语。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What does shaking the head mean in India, yes or no
It means .
三、填空题
11．完成句子
（1）那是一种礼貌的方式。
It's a polite.
（2）肢体语言在不同的国家意思相同吗
Does mean the same thing in
（3）我们一定要坚持自己的梦想。
We must our dreams.
（4）你应该微笑并和他们握手。
You should and with them.
（5）请不要在教室里大喊大叫。
Please in the classroom.
12．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）Here (be)some ways to welcome foreign actors.
（2） (not walk)in the forest. It's dangerous.
（3） (Russia)kiss each other when they meet.
（4）They shake their heads (say) no.
（5） Many (visit)come to the Great Wall every day.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：当你过马路时要当心。这是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选B。
【点评】本题考查肯定的祈使句。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：汤姆和提姆是双胞胎，但是他们看起来不一样。look 是系动词，后面跟形容词，根据句意选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配，look different 看起来不同，look the same 看起来一样。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：别睡得太晚，这对你的健康有害。否定祈使句以Don't +动词原形开头，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查否定祈使句。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：今天天气不错，去野餐怎么样？How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样？故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型。How / What about doing sth.
5．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是：他把什么带到这儿来了？take 带走，把某物从说话者所在地带到别处；carry 搬运，运送；get 得到；bring 带来，把某物从别处带到说话者所在地。故选 D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：史密斯先生按时到达了车站。on time准时的意思，根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析。
7．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】It is + adj.+ to do sth 是固定句型，故排除 A,B ;“看着别人”用 look at others，排除C。故选 D。
【点评】本题考查固定句型及固定短语。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本句为否定句，需要使用 anything，故排除 A, B，personal 是形容词，置于不定代词之后，排除D。故选C。
【点评】本题考查不定代词和形容词的连用。
9．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——我们明天上午九点见面可以吗？——好的。All right 表示赞同对方的观点，意思是：行，好吧；That's all right用于对别人表示感谢、道歉等的答语，表示：不客气，没关系；That's right同意对方的观点或看法，意思是：对，正确。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
10．【答案】（1）different
（2）to visit
（3）India
（4）他微笑着点头。
（5）yes
【解析】【分析】（1）not the same 相当于 different。
（2）want to do sth 想要做某事，故填 to visit。
（3）根据上一段的内容Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”. If someone wants ② (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.可知填 India。
（4）本句汉语意思是：他微笑着点头。
（5）根据Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”.可知答案为“yes”。
【点评】这是一篇任务型阅读，读短文，按要求完成各个小题。
11．【答案】way；of；being；body；language；different；countries；hold；on；to；smile；shake；hands；don't；shout
【解析】【分析】（1）“……的方式”翻译为 way of……，polite是形容词，前面需要用be 动词，故填：way of being。
（2）“肢体语言”body language；“不同的国家”different countries。
（3）“坚持……”hold on to，属于固定搭配。
（4）should 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故填 smile，shake hands。
（5）这是祈使句，故填 don't shout。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子，注意一些固定搭配的使用。
12．【答案】are；Don't walk；Russians；to say；visitors
【解析】【分析】（1）这是一个倒装句，some ways是复数名词，故填 are。
（2）这是否定祈使句，故填 Don't walk。
（3）谓语动词 kiss 是原形，故主语要用复数名词 Russians。
（4）用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to say。
（5）Many后面跟名词复数，故填 visitors。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
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外研版英语七年级下册Module 11 Unit3 Language in use 同步练习
一、单项选择
1．______when you cross the road.
A．To care B．Be careful C．To be careful D．Be care
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：当你过马路时要当心。这是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选B。
【点评】本题考查肯定的祈使句。
2．Tom and Tim are twins, but they look______.
A．different B．same C．like D．difference
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：汤姆和提姆是双胞胎，但是他们看起来不一样。look 是系动词，后面跟形容词，根据句意选 A。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配，look different 看起来不同，look the same 看起来一样。
3．______sleep too late. It's bad for your health.
A．Can't B．Not to C．Don't D．Doesn't
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意是：别睡得太晚，这对你的健康有害。否定祈使句以Don't +动词原形开头，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查否定祈使句。
4．It's a fine day today. How about ______ a picnic
A．have B．having C．to have D．had
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：今天天气不错，去野餐怎么样？How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样？故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型。How / What about doing sth.
5．What did he ______ here
A．take B．carry C．get D．bring
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意是：他把什么带到这儿来了？take 带走，把某物从说话者所在地带到别处；carry 搬运，运送；get 得到；bring 带来，把某物从别处带到说话者所在地。故选 D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
6．Mr. Smith arrived at the station______.
A．at time B．on time C．on the time D．in the time
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：史密斯先生按时到达了车站。on time准时的意思，根据句意选 B。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析。
7．—Is it polite ______ others when I talk to them
—Sorry, I don't know. You can ask Mr. Li.
A．look at B．looking at C．to look D．to look at
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】It is + adj.+ to do sth 是固定句型，故排除 A,B ;“看着别人”用 look at others，排除C。故选 D。
【点评】本题考查固定句型及固定短语。
8．We can't say______.
A．something personal B．personal something
C．anything personal D．personal anything
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本句为否定句，需要使用 anything，故排除 A, B，personal 是形容词，置于不定代词之后，排除D。故选C。
【点评】本题考查不定代词和形容词的连用。
9．—Shall we meet at 9: 00 tomorrow morning
—______.
A．All right B．That's all right
C．Right D．That's right
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：——我们明天上午九点见面可以吗？——好的。All right 表示赞同对方的观点，意思是：行，好吧；That's all right用于对别人表示感谢、道歉等的答语，表示：不客气，没关系；That's right同意对方的观点或看法，意思是：对，正确。故选 A。
【点评】本题考查交际用语。
二、阅读理解
10．任务型阅读
①The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely(完全地)wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”. If someone wants ② (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to ③ on business. He leased(租用)a car and hired(雇用)an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“Why do you refuse(拒绝)my order(要求) ”he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once! ”
The driver answered in a quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir! ”But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then ④he nodded with a smile, “‘No' means ‘Yes' here! ”
（1）写出句①的同义句。
Sometimes the meaning of shaking the head is in different countries.
（2）用②处所给词的适当形式填空。
If someone wants (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
（3）根据短文内容在③处填入一个合适的国家名。
One day, a foreign officer went to on business.
（4）将句④翻译成汉语。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What does shaking the head mean in India, yes or no
It means .
【答案】（1）different
（2）to visit
（3）India
（4）他微笑着点头。
（5）yes
【解析】【分析】（1）not the same 相当于 different。
（2）want to do sth 想要做某事，故填 to visit。
（3）根据上一段的内容Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”. If someone wants ② (visit)India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.可知填 India。
（4）本句汉语意思是：他微笑着点头。
（5）根据Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as“No”.可知答案为“yes”。
【点评】这是一篇任务型阅读，读短文，按要求完成各个小题。
三、填空题
11．完成句子
（1）那是一种礼貌的方式。
It's a polite.
（2）肢体语言在不同的国家意思相同吗
Does mean the same thing in
（3）我们一定要坚持自己的梦想。
We must our dreams.
（4）你应该微笑并和他们握手。
You should and with them.
（5）请不要在教室里大喊大叫。
Please in the classroom.
【答案】way；of；being；body；language；different；countries；hold；on；to；smile；shake；hands；don't；shout
【解析】【分析】（1）“……的方式”翻译为 way of……，polite是形容词，前面需要用be 动词，故填：way of being。
（2）“肢体语言”body language；“不同的国家”different countries。
（3）“坚持……”hold on to，属于固定搭配。
（4）should 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故填 smile，shake hands。
（5）这是祈使句，故填 don't shout。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，根据汉语意思完成句子，注意一些固定搭配的使用。
12．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）Here (be)some ways to welcome foreign actors.
（2） (not walk)in the forest. It's dangerous.
（3） (Russia)kiss each other when they meet.
（4）They shake their heads (say) no.
（5） Many (visit)come to the Great Wall every day.
【答案】are；Don't walk；Russians；to say；visitors
【解析】【分析】（1）这是一个倒装句，some ways是复数名词，故填 are。
（2）这是否定祈使句，故填 Don't walk。
（3）谓语动词 kiss 是原形，故主语要用复数名词 Russians。
（4）用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to say。
（5）Many后面跟名词复数，故填 visitors。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
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