浙江外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 8 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．I noticed Tom ______ his homework at the time of yesterday.
A．to do B．doing C．did D．do
2．______ the room, and tell me what's in it.
A．Look over B．Look into C．Look for D．Look like
3．They felt tired and stopped ______ a rest.
A．has B．have C．to have D．having
4．一Did they have a good trip last week
A．No，they didn't B．No，they did
C．Yes，they are D．Yes，they didn't
5．一What did you do at last
一I the house alone．
A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．was cleaning
6．Do you want tennis with me on Saturday morning
A．to play B．play C．playing D．plays
7．The story is interesting and I ________ like it.
A．either B．too C．also D．so
8．Mary ________ homework last night.
A．doesn't do B．don't did C．didn't do D．didn't did
9．“I won't ________ to this place! ”The girl said angrily(生气地).
A．return B．return back C．returned D．returned back
10．I don't like bananas．Jim doesn't like them ．
A．too B．either C．also D．as well
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
（1）My mother doesn't like meat．I don't like it e ．
（2）Don't talk．The baby is a ．
（3）Please r the book on time.
（4）This morning，Tom got up late and he hurried to school w having breakfast．
（5）The little girl j out of bed and hurried to school．
三、语法填空
12．The policeman (point)at the traffic lights and asked us to stop．
13．Please give me two (piece)of paper．
14．一when will she (return)home
一In two hours．
15．Don't (shout)in the library．
16．The small boy (jump)because he was happy．
四、句型转换
17．句型转换
（1）I did my homework at home yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
my homework at home yesterday evening.
（2） He played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
— he football this morning
— , he .
（3） Barry visited his uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)
Barry last week
（4） Tony left the house. He didn't say any words. (合并为一句)
Tony left the house any words.
（5） There was nobody in the room. (改为同义句)
There in the room.
五、阅读理解
18．阅读理解
The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭)
The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him ugly duckling.
“You are an ugly duckling, ”the other ducklings said. “You don't look like us. We don't want to play with you. ”
“You have made fun of me since I was born, ”the poor duckling said sadly(难过地). “You have hurt(伤害)me for years! I don't want to stay here any more. ”
So he left(离开)them and tried to find a happy place. Finally, he came to a lake. Many beautiful swans(天鹅)were there. The ugly duckling swam to them.
“Hello, little one. I've never seen you before. Where are you from ”One of the swans saw him and asked.
“Hello, I came from a place far away. I walked a long way. Now I'm tired. Can I join you ”
“Sure, you are welcome, my dear child, ”the swan answered.
“You're just one of us! ”
The ugly duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of(代替)an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!
He became the most beautiful swan of them all.
根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)。
（1）At first, all the ducklings liked ugly duckling.
（2）Next, the ugly duckling left the ducklings.
（3）Then he grew into(长成)a swan.
（4）Finally, he didn't become the most beautiful swan of them all.
（5）In fact(实际上), the ugly duckling is a duck.
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
19．选词填空。
without, either, part, asleep, cry
（1）I'm not a manager．He isn't a manager
（2）Jim was too tired and he was soon．
（3）Listen!Who is in the room
（4）We can't find the lost book the students' help．
（5）It's not easy to remember these important of the book．
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候我注意到Tom正在做作业。do做，实义动词。noticed是notice的过去式，notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事，notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事，指的是全过程。根据at the time of yesterday昨天这个时候，可知是正在做某事，所以用doing，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记notice sb. doing sth.和notice sb. do sth.的区别。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看看房间，告诉我里面有什么。A.翻阅；B.调查，研究；C.寻找；D.看起来像。调查一些房间，看看有什么，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们感到疲劳，停下来去休息。have a rest休息，固定搭配。stop doing sth.停止做某事，固定搭配，指的是停止做同一件事情；stop to do sth.停止去做某事，固定搭配，指的是另一件事情。根据They felt tired可知累了，所以做另一件事情，所以用to have，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记stop doing sth.和stop to do sth.区别，理解句意。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】Did they……？是一般疑问句，其肯定回答应该是：Yes, they did .否定回答是：No，they didn't. 故选A.
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】问句 What did you do at last 是一般过去时，答句也应该用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want 后面跟带 to的动词不定式，want to do sth 想要做某事，故选A。句意是：你想在星期六的早晨和我一起打网球吗？
【点评】本题考查 want 后面跟动词不定式的用法。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】either用于否定句末表示“也”，too用于肯定句或疑问句末表示“也”，also用于肯定句中表示“也”，so表示“所以”，根据句意选C。这个故事很有趣我也喜欢它。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】时间状语是last night，用一般过去时，助动词did后面跟动词原形，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时否定句的用法。
9．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】返回用 return或者go/come back, return不能和back连用，排除B,D，won't 后面跟动词原形，故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时及动词辨析。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】四个选项都表示“也”，too 用于肯定就末，either 用于否定句末，also 用于肯定句中，as well 用于肯定句末。本句是否定句，故选B。句意是：我不喜欢香蕉，吉姆也不喜欢它们。
【点评】本题考查表示“也”的四个副词的辨析。
11．【答案】（1）either
（2）asleep
（3）return
（4）without
（5）jumped
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
（1）否定句末用 either 表示“也”。句意是：我妈妈不喜欢肉，我也不喜欢。
（2）根据句意“不要交谈，那个婴儿在睡觉”可知填 asleep。
（3）根据句意“请按时归还书”可知填 return。
（4）句意是：今天早晨汤姆起晚了，他没有吃早饭就匆匆忙忙去上学了。根据句意可知填 without。
（5）根据句意“这个女孩跳下床匆匆忙忙去上学了”可知填 jumped。hurried 是过去时，and 并列两个动词，前后时态一致，故填过去式。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，根据句意以及首字母提示写单词，使句意完整通顺，注意所填单词的正确形式。
12．【答案】pointed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个警察指着交通灯，要求我们停下。and连接两个成分用同样的结构，从asked可知前面动词用一般过去式，故答案为：pointed。
【点评】考查动词的一般过去时。
13．【答案】pieces
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：请给我两张纸。piece张（片，块）等，表示量的名词，可数名词，two两个，后面接可数名词复数，故答案为：pieces。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。
14．【答案】return
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——她什么时候回家？——两小时后。一般将来时的结构：助动词will +动词原形。return回来，动词，故答案为：return。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构。
15．【答案】shout
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在图书馆大声说话。根据句子结构可知这个句子是祈使句的否定结构。祈使句的否定结构Don't+do+其它，故答案为：shout。
【点评】考查祈使句的否定结构。
16．【答案】jumped
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩跳了起来因为他很开心。这个句子是主从复合句。主句和从句的时态要保持一致。从was可知主句时态用一般过去时，jump-jumped，故答案为：jumped。
【点评】考查动词的一般过去时。
17．【答案】（1）didn't；do
（2）Did；play；Yes；did
（3）Who；did；visit
（4）without；saying
（5）wasn't；anybody
【解析】【分析】
（1）一般过去时否定句加助动词 did，构成didn't ，后面跟动词原形 do。
（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句用助动词Did 开头，故填 Did，play ，Yes，did。
（3）划线部分表示人，用Who 提问，故填 Who，did ，visit。
（4）原句意思：汤姆离开了家。他没有说一句话。即：汤姆一句话也没有说就离开了家。用介词without，后面跟动名词saying。
（5）nobody等于not anybody，故填 wans't anybody。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子。
18．【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据“You are an ugly duckling, ”the other ducklings said. “You don't look like us. We don't want to play with you. ”可知句子描述错误，故选F。
（2）根据I don't want to stay here any more. ”So he left(离开)them and tried to find a happy place. 可知句子正确，故选T。
（3）根据He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of(代替)an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!可知句子正确，故选T。
（4）根据最后一句He became the most beautiful swan of them all.可知句子错误，故选F。
（5）通读全文可知句子错误，故选F。
19．【答案】（1）either
（2）asleep
（3）crying
（4）without
（5）parts
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：without没有, either也, 用于否定句，part部分, asleep睡着, cry哭
（1）句意：我不是经理。他也不是经理。此处表示两人都不是经理。 either，也，用于否定句，故答案为：either。
（2）句意：吉姆太累了，他很快睡着了。我们都知道累了容易困。asleep，睡着，故答案为：asleep。
（3）句意：听！谁在房间里哭。Llisten，经常和现在进行时连用，可知这个句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构：is/am/are+doing，所以此处缺少动词现在分词，故答案为：crying。
（4）句意：没有学生们的帮助我们就找不到这本丢失的书。without，没有，介词，后面跟名词作宾语，故答案为：without。
（5）句意：记住这本书的重要部分是不容易的。important重要的，形容词，后面跟名词作宾语，part部分，名词，根据these，可知用复数形式parts，故答案为：parts。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先阅读每个句子，弄懂句意，然后选择合适的词填到句中，确定正确答案。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语七年级下册Module 8 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1．I noticed Tom ______ his homework at the time of yesterday.
A．to do B．doing C．did D．do
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候我注意到Tom正在做作业。do做，实义动词。noticed是notice的过去式，notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事，notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事，指的是全过程。根据at the time of yesterday昨天这个时候，可知是正在做某事，所以用doing，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记notice sb. doing sth.和notice sb. do sth.的区别。
2．______ the room, and tell me what's in it.
A．Look over B．Look into C．Look for D．Look like
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看看房间，告诉我里面有什么。A.翻阅；B.调查，研究；C.寻找；D.看起来像。调查一些房间，看看有什么，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。
3．They felt tired and stopped ______ a rest.
A．has B．have C．to have D．having
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们感到疲劳，停下来去休息。have a rest休息，固定搭配。stop doing sth.停止做某事，固定搭配，指的是停止做同一件事情；stop to do sth.停止去做某事，固定搭配，指的是另一件事情。根据They felt tired可知累了，所以做另一件事情，所以用to have，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记stop doing sth.和stop to do sth.区别，理解句意。
4．一Did they have a good trip last week
A．No，they didn't B．No，they did
C．Yes，they are D．Yes，they didn't
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】Did they……？是一般疑问句，其肯定回答应该是：Yes, they did .否定回答是：No，they didn't. 故选A.
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
5．一What did you do at last
一I the house alone．
A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．was cleaning
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】问句 What did you do at last 是一般过去时，答句也应该用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
6．Do you want tennis with me on Saturday morning
A．to play B．play C．playing D．plays
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】want 后面跟带 to的动词不定式，want to do sth 想要做某事，故选A。句意是：你想在星期六的早晨和我一起打网球吗？
【点评】本题考查 want 后面跟动词不定式的用法。
7．The story is interesting and I ________ like it.
A．either B．too C．also D．so
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】either用于否定句末表示“也”，too用于肯定句或疑问句末表示“也”，also用于肯定句中表示“也”，so表示“所以”，根据句意选C。这个故事很有趣我也喜欢它。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析。
8．Mary ________ homework last night.
A．doesn't do B．don't did C．didn't do D．didn't did
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】时间状语是last night，用一般过去时，助动词did后面跟动词原形，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时否定句的用法。
9．“I won't ________ to this place! ”The girl said angrily(生气地).
A．return B．return back C．returned D．returned back
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】返回用 return或者go/come back, return不能和back连用，排除B,D，won't 后面跟动词原形，故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时及动词辨析。
10．I don't like bananas．Jim doesn't like them ．
A．too B．either C．also D．as well
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】四个选项都表示“也”，too 用于肯定就末，either 用于否定句末，also 用于肯定句中，as well 用于肯定句末。本句是否定句，故选B。句意是：我不喜欢香蕉，吉姆也不喜欢它们。
【点评】本题考查表示“也”的四个副词的辨析。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
（1）My mother doesn't like meat．I don't like it e ．
（2）Don't talk．The baby is a ．
（3）Please r the book on time.
（4）This morning，Tom got up late and he hurried to school w having breakfast．
（5）The little girl j out of bed and hurried to school．
【答案】（1）either
（2）asleep
（3）return
（4）without
（5）jumped
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
（1）否定句末用 either 表示“也”。句意是：我妈妈不喜欢肉，我也不喜欢。
（2）根据句意“不要交谈，那个婴儿在睡觉”可知填 asleep。
（3）根据句意“请按时归还书”可知填 return。
（4）句意是：今天早晨汤姆起晚了，他没有吃早饭就匆匆忙忙去上学了。根据句意可知填 without。
（5）根据句意“这个女孩跳下床匆匆忙忙去上学了”可知填 jumped。hurried 是过去时，and 并列两个动词，前后时态一致，故填过去式。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，根据句意以及首字母提示写单词，使句意完整通顺，注意所填单词的正确形式。
三、语法填空
12．The policeman (point)at the traffic lights and asked us to stop．
【答案】pointed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个警察指着交通灯，要求我们停下。and连接两个成分用同样的结构，从asked可知前面动词用一般过去式，故答案为：pointed。
【点评】考查动词的一般过去时。
13．Please give me two (piece)of paper．
【答案】pieces
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：请给我两张纸。piece张（片，块）等，表示量的名词，可数名词，two两个，后面接可数名词复数，故答案为：pieces。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。
14．一when will she (return)home
一In two hours．
【答案】return
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——她什么时候回家？——两小时后。一般将来时的结构：助动词will +动词原形。return回来，动词，故答案为：return。
【点评】考查一般将来时的结构。
15．Don't (shout)in the library．
【答案】shout
【知识点】表示否定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：不要在图书馆大声说话。根据句子结构可知这个句子是祈使句的否定结构。祈使句的否定结构Don't+do+其它，故答案为：shout。
【点评】考查祈使句的否定结构。
16．The small boy (jump)because he was happy．
【答案】jumped
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩跳了起来因为他很开心。这个句子是主从复合句。主句和从句的时态要保持一致。从was可知主句时态用一般过去时，jump-jumped，故答案为：jumped。
【点评】考查动词的一般过去时。
四、句型转换
17．句型转换
（1）I did my homework at home yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
my homework at home yesterday evening.
（2） He played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
— he football this morning
— , he .
（3） Barry visited his uncle last week. (对画线部分提问)
Barry last week
（4） Tony left the house. He didn't say any words. (合并为一句)
Tony left the house any words.
（5） There was nobody in the room. (改为同义句)
There in the room.
【答案】（1）didn't；do
（2）Did；play；Yes；did
（3）Who；did；visit
（4）without；saying
（5）wasn't；anybody
【解析】【分析】
（1）一般过去时否定句加助动词 did，构成didn't ，后面跟动词原形 do。
（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句用助动词Did 开头，故填 Did，play ，Yes，did。
（3）划线部分表示人，用Who 提问，故填 Who，did ，visit。
（4）原句意思：汤姆离开了家。他没有说一句话。即：汤姆一句话也没有说就离开了家。用介词without，后面跟动名词saying。
（5）nobody等于not anybody，故填 wans't anybody。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，按要求改写句子。
五、阅读理解
18．阅读理解
The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭)
The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him ugly duckling.
“You are an ugly duckling, ”the other ducklings said. “You don't look like us. We don't want to play with you. ”
“You have made fun of me since I was born, ”the poor duckling said sadly(难过地). “You have hurt(伤害)me for years! I don't want to stay here any more. ”
So he left(离开)them and tried to find a happy place. Finally, he came to a lake. Many beautiful swans(天鹅)were there. The ugly duckling swam to them.
“Hello, little one. I've never seen you before. Where are you from ”One of the swans saw him and asked.
“Hello, I came from a place far away. I walked a long way. Now I'm tired. Can I join you ”
“Sure, you are welcome, my dear child, ”the swan answered.
“You're just one of us! ”
The ugly duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of(代替)an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!
He became the most beautiful swan of them all.
根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)。
（1）At first, all the ducklings liked ugly duckling.
（2）Next, the ugly duckling left the ducklings.
（3）Then he grew into(长成)a swan.
（4）Finally, he didn't become the most beautiful swan of them all.
（5）In fact(实际上), the ugly duckling is a duck.
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据“You are an ugly duckling, ”the other ducklings said. “You don't look like us. We don't want to play with you. ”可知句子描述错误，故选F。
（2）根据I don't want to stay here any more. ”So he left(离开)them and tried to find a happy place. 可知句子正确，故选T。
（3）根据He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of(代替)an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!可知句子正确，故选T。
（4）根据最后一句He became the most beautiful swan of them all.可知句子错误，故选F。
（5）通读全文可知句子错误，故选F。
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
19．选词填空。
without, either, part, asleep, cry
（1）I'm not a manager．He isn't a manager
（2）Jim was too tired and he was soon．
（3）Listen!Who is in the room
（4）We can't find the lost book the students' help．
（5）It's not easy to remember these important of the book．
【答案】（1）either
（2）asleep
（3）crying
（4）without
（5）parts
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：without没有, either也, 用于否定句，part部分, asleep睡着, cry哭
（1）句意：我不是经理。他也不是经理。此处表示两人都不是经理。 either，也，用于否定句，故答案为：either。
（2）句意：吉姆太累了，他很快睡着了。我们都知道累了容易困。asleep，睡着，故答案为：asleep。
（3）句意：听！谁在房间里哭。Llisten，经常和现在进行时连用，可知这个句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构：is/am/are+doing，所以此处缺少动词现在分词，故答案为：crying。
（4）句意：没有学生们的帮助我们就找不到这本丢失的书。without，没有，介词，后面跟名词作宾语，故答案为：without。
（5）句意：记住这本书的重要部分是不容易的。important重要的，形容词，后面跟名词作宾语，part部分，名词，根据these，可知用复数形式parts，故答案为：parts。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先阅读每个句子，弄懂句意，然后选择合适的词填到句中，确定正确答案。
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