【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一（新课标）必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes试题（广东，含答案）
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| 名称 | 【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一（新课标）必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes试题（广东，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-08-20 08:56:08 | ||
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14-15学年新课标高一上学期1册Unit 4测试(广东)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节， 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several courses because he mixed with a group of naughty kids. One morning, Einstein was about to 1 with those kids when his father 2 him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you’re so fond of playing all day that you failed in the 3 . I’m so worried about your future.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 4 , but don’t they go fishing as usual?”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” his father said 5 . “There is a fable (寓言) in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats living on the roof. Once a cat fell into the 6 holding the other. When they climbed out, a cat’s face became 7 because of the soot (烟灰) while the other’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat 8 that its face was also dirty and ugly so it 9 ran to the riverside and 10 its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat, thinking its face was also clean, so it hung out in the street.
“Einstein, nobody can be your mirror. Taking other people to be your mirror, even a talented person may become a 11 .”
Hearing this, Einstein felt 12 and returned to his room at once. Since then, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to 13 and reflect, and kept hinting (暗示) to himself: I’m unique, and no one is the same as me, so I needn’t be as mediocre (平庸的) as others. This was why he 14 .
You must see yourself clearly. Your 15 doesn’t depend on how others do their things, but how you are going to do yours.
1. A. work B. fish C. travel D. study
2. A. blamed B. taught C. stopped D. directed
3. A. tests B. promises C. plans D. hunts
4. A. agreed B. failed C. replied D. escaped
5. A. politely B. rapidly C. closely D. lovingly
6. A. pool B. river C. hole D. chimney
7. A. cold B. pale C. dirty D. fat
8. A. saw B. noticed C. denied D. thought
9. A. quickly B. clearly C. suddenly D. nearly
10. A. made B. washed C. covered D. turned
11. A. fool B. thief C. beggar D. patient
12. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. excited D. embarrassed
13. A. examine B. enjoy C. carry D. practice
14. A. changed B. succeeded C. grew D. arrived
15. A. doubt B. order C. future D. mind
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16 ~ 25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
This is a true story of a mother’s sacrifice (牺牲) during an earth-quake.
When the rescuers reached 16 ruined house, they saw a dead body of a young woman through the cracks. She knelt 17 her knees like a person was worshiping (做礼拜). However, the cold and stiff body told 18 that she had passed away.
The team left this house and was going to search the next building. For some reasons, the team leader 19 (drive) by a strong force to go back. Again, he knelt down to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he cried 20 excitement, “A child! There is a child!”
The whole team 21 (careful) removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3-month-old little boy 22 (sleep) peacefully in a blanket under his mother’s dead body.
The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone with a text message on the screen, 23 said, “Dear, you must wait 24 rescuers come and survive, and remember that mom love you forever.” This cell phone was passed around from one person to 25 . Everybody that read the message cried.
To be honest, I have never been touched more deeply. Such is the mother’s love for her child!
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One day, Ricky’s parents bought home a robot, which pleased Ricky. As soon as it arrived, it began cooking, cleaning, ironing, and — most importantly — gathering up old clothes from Ricky’s bedroom floor. On the first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he left his bedroom in a mess (乱糟糟). When he woke up the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
Now Ricky couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt, nor his favorite toy. Ricky cast a suspicious eye on the robot. He began following it around the house. Finally it was caught red-handed (当场抓住) picking up one of Ricky’s toys to hide it.
Off he went, running to his parents, to tell them that the robot was broken and badly programmed. Ricky asked them to have it changed. But his parents refused. They needed the robot very much.
One day, the robot heard the boy’s complaint. Then it returned with one of the boy’s toys and some clothes for him. “Here, sir. I did not know it was bothering you,” said the robot. “The objects were left on the floor. I therefore calculated (估计) that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not wanted, and at night I send it to places where other humans can use it.”
Ricky started feeling ashamed. He had spent all his life treating things as though they were useless. Yet it was true that many other people would be happy to treat those things with all the care in the world. Since then, Ricky had put real care into how he treated his things. And, often, he would buy things, and take them along with his good friend, the robot, to help out those who needed them.
26. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. The robot was very expensive.
B. The robot was good at cleaning rooms.
C. Ricky wanted to trouble the robot with a lot of housework.
D. The arrival of the robot resulted in an argument in the family.
27. What does the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Doubtful. B. Careful. C. Sad. D. Surprised.
28. The robot was programmed to ______.
A. cook dinner for its owner
B. wash dishes for its owner
C. collect things that are not wanted
D. play interesting games with its owner
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Ricky’s attitude to his things changed.
B. Ricky would help many people to clean their things.
C. Ricky would always regard the robot as his teacher.
D. Ricky felt ashamed because the robot was smarter than him.
30. Why did Ricky’s parents buy the robot?
A. To show they were rich.
B. To help Ricky with his homework.
C. To teach Ricky how to make friends with strange people.
D. To help Ricky get rid of his bad habit of throwing things about.
B
Baseball is a sport that began in the eastern United States in the 1800s. It is known as the “national pastime (娱乐)”, a game that millions of people continue to enjoy each spring and summer. Major League Baseball recently opened its new season. So this is a good time to explore the influence of it on popular culture, including music. Many songs have been written about baseball.
Baseball expert Warner Fusselle writes that there are probably more than 1,000 songs about baseball. The most popular is “Take Me Out to the Ball Game”. It was written in 1908 by Jack Norworth. He wrote it after seeing a sign about baseball on an underground train in New York City. Two years later, his friend, Albert Von Tilzer, put the words into music and soon the song became very hot. It was reported that Mr. Norworth had never seen a Major League Baseball game.
People still sing “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” during baseball games. Near the end of the game, people become tired of sitting on the hard seats. So, during the special time in the game, everyone stands up and stretches (伸展) their arms and legs. Everyone sings a song together. Most often, it is “Take Me Out to the Ball Game”.
A large number of songs have been written about America’s baseball teams. These teams include the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Philadelphia Phillies. Other songs have been written about famous baseball players: Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson and Joe DiMaggio.
Baseball expert Richard Miller writes that many songs and poems about other subjects use words and expressions from baseball. In our daily life, we often hear that a girl tells her boyfriend that she will not like him unless he is a good baseball player.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Baseball. B. The new season.
C. Major League Baseball. D. The eastern United States.
32. When did the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” become popular?
A. In the 1800s. B. In 1908.
C. In 1910. D. In 1980.
33. People sing the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” ______.
A. when they feel tired of the game
B. in the middle of a baseball game
C. when they plan to watch a baseball game
D. when the baseball game is coming to an end
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” is long.
B. Many songs are related to America’s baseball teams and players.
C. Mr. Norworth was interested in baseball games very much.
D. Jack Norworth wrote the song after seeing a wonderful baseball game.
35. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Baseball has a great influence on people’s lives.
B. Girls like to make friends with baseball players.
C. Popular music has nothing to do with baseball.
D. Jack Norworth wrote more than 1000 songs about baseball.
C
Whether you are in your home, a classroom, or a tall building, you should know how to protect yourself during an earthquake. Teach yourself and family members to react automatically (自动地) when the shaking starts.
DROP — DROP down to the floor.
COVER — Take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture. Avoid dangerous places near windows, mirrors, or tall furniture.
HOLD — If you take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, HOLD on to it and be prepared to move with it. HOLD the position until the ground stops shaking and it is safe to move.
If you’re in a high-rise building, and you are not near a desk or table, move against an interior wall (内墙), and protect your head with your arms. Do not use the elevators.
If you stay outdoors, move to a clear area, away from trees, buildings, or downed electrical wires.
If you’re on a sidewalk near buildings, move into a doorway quickly to protect yourself from falling bricks, glass, and other debris.
If you’re driving, pull over to the side of the road and stop. Avoid power lines, and other things that can be dangerous. Stay inside the car until the shaking is over.
If you’re in a crowded store, do not rush to exits. Move away from display shelves containing objects that could fall.
If you’re in the kitchen, move away from the refrigerator, stove, and overhead cupboards.
If you’re in a theater, stay in your seat and protect your head with your arms. Do not try to leave until the shaking is over. Then leave in a calm, orderly manner.
Be prepared for aftershocks (余震), and plan where you will take cover when they occur. Aftershocks can happen in the first hours, days, weeks, or even months after the quake.
36. The underlined word “sturdy” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “_____”.
A. small B. large C. strong D. tall
37. _____ during an earthquake in case debris falls on you.
A. Move away from trees
B. Don’t try to leave the house
C. Take cover under a bridge
D. Don’t stand or walk near a building
38. What should you do in a crowded cinema when an earthquake happens?
A. Rush to exits.
B. Lie on the floor.
C. Stay where you are.
D. Take an elevator to leave quickly.
39. During an earthquake, it is the most important to protect your_____.
A. arm B. hand
C. head D. expensive things
40. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To provide information about the earthquake.
B. To teach us how to prevent earthquakes.
C. To tell us where to go during an earthquake.
D. To give tips on how to stay safe during an earthquake.
第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请浏览下列在A Smart Girl’s Guide中推荐的几本儿童系列读物的封面信息:
A.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Understanding Her Family: Feelings, Fighting & Figuring It Out
B.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Boys: Surviving Crushes, Staying True to Yourself & Other Stuff
C.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Starting Middle School: More Homework, More Teachers and Friends
D.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Her Parents’ Divorce (离婚): How to Land on Your Feet When Your World Turns Upside Down
E.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Friendship Troubles: Dealing with Fights, Being Left Out & the Whole Popularity Thing
F.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Manners: the Secrets to Grace, Confidence, and Being Your Best
以下是这些儿童系列读物的内容简介，请匹配内容简介与封面信息。
41. From this book, girls receive tips on how to deal with the big changes that they’re going to face as they start middle school, such as going to a new school, meeting new teachers and friends, and doing more homework and activities.
42. Here’s advice for girls about all friendship problems. Why are you worried about hurting your friends’ feelings? What can you do if your best friend leaves you? Tips, quizzes (测验), and real-life stories about girls who have solved their problems are listed in this book.
43. The book covers the basic etiquette (礼节) areas, including cell phone and table manners, host and guest duties, and occasions like weddings and family gatherings. The book is full of colorful illustrations (插图) and stories to let readers learn proper behavior.
44. The advice in this book can help girls understand and get along with their parents, stop fights with their siblings (兄弟姐妹), and find solutions to any problem. It includes activities to help girls create memories with the people they live with and love.
45. With bright cartoon drawings, the book covers many important concerns and offers explanations (讲解) of the divorce process. Topics range from how to deal with negative emotions and family changes to issues such as violence and financial troubles.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
Ⅲ. 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
2012年4月14日是青海玉树地震两周年纪念日。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语报道。
两年前
7.1级强震；2000多人遇难；大量建筑物被毁坏；通讯、水电中断；人们的生活一度陷入困境。
两年后
几乎所有的居民住进新家；生活条件已经得到了很大的改善。
变化原因
中国政府和社会各界对重建工作的高度重视。
【写作内容】
1. 玉树地震的情况；
2. 两年后玉树的情况；
3. 前后变化的原因。
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
开头部分已给出，不计入总句数。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
April 14th , 2012 was the second anniversary of the earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai province.
附加题（满分20分）
Ⅰ. 根据提示翻译句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 乔一说话，大家就哄堂大笑。 (burst)
2. 约翰被困在撞坏的汽车里，两腿动弹不得。 (trap)
3. 谢谢你给我解了围。 (rescue)
4. 这是我们歼灭敌人的地方。 (destroy)
5. 这些撞车的照片把我们吓坏了。 (shock)
Ⅱ. 完成句子。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. 我现在正沉浸在这个讨论中，不过我得马上出去一下。
I’m enjoying this discussion, but I’ve to go out .
2. 如同许多噩梦一样，这个看起来好像不会终结。
Like many nightmares, this one looks it would never end.
3. 听到这个噩耗，她觉得世界末日到了。
Hearing the bad news, she felt the world was .
4. 她的房子现在已是废墟，到处长满了野草。
Her house is now, and is covered with weeds everywhere.
5. 他们已发掘到一座古墓。
They had an ancient tomb.
6. 我们也需要医护人员来营救这里的伤员。
We also need medical workers the injured here.
7. 大量的人被吸引到这里，对于城市而言就像一个假日。
people attracted here and it is like a holiday for the city.
8. 另外一人一直被困在酒店里，直至被警方解救。
Another person has been trapped in a hotel until the police.
9. 格林先生，祝贺你成功。
your success, Mr. Green!
10. 同约翰争论是没有用的。
It is with John.
参考答案：
1-5 BCABD 6-10 DCDAB 11-15 ADABC
16. a 17. on 18. them 19. was driven 20. with 21. carefully 22. sleeping 23. which 24. until/till 25. another
26-30 BACAD 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 CDCCD
41-45 CEFAD
基础写作
One possible version:
April 14th, 2012 was the second anniversary of the earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai province. Compared to the situations in Yushu two years ago, great changes have taken place there. On April 14, 2010, an earthquake measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale hit Yushu, Qinghai province, in which more than 2,000 people lost their lives and a great number of buildings were destroyed. As a result of the earthquake, communications, water and electricity supplies were cut off, getting people’s life there into great trouble at one time. In the last two years the Chinese government, as well as people from all social classes has been paying great attention to the reconstruction of Yushu. Nowadays, almost all the people there have moved into new houses or buildings and their living conditions have been improved a great deal.
附加题
Ⅰ. 1. As soon as Joe started talking, everyone burst out laughing.
2. John was trapped in the crashed car and couldn’t move his legs.
3. Thank you for rescuing me from an embarrassing situation.
4. This is where we destroyed the enemy.
5. The pictures of the car crash shocked us.
Ⅱ. 1. right away 2. as if 3. at an end 4. in ruins 5. dug out 6. to rescue 7. A great number of, are 8. rescued by
9. Congratulations on 10. useless arguing
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节， 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several courses because he mixed with a group of naughty kids. One morning, Einstein was about to 1 with those kids when his father 2 him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you’re so fond of playing all day that you failed in the 3 . I’m so worried about your future.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 4 , but don’t they go fishing as usual?”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” his father said 5 . “There is a fable (寓言) in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats living on the roof. Once a cat fell into the 6 holding the other. When they climbed out, a cat’s face became 7 because of the soot (烟灰) while the other’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat 8 that its face was also dirty and ugly so it 9 ran to the riverside and 10 its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat, thinking its face was also clean, so it hung out in the street.
“Einstein, nobody can be your mirror. Taking other people to be your mirror, even a talented person may become a 11 .”
Hearing this, Einstein felt 12 and returned to his room at once. Since then, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to 13 and reflect, and kept hinting (暗示) to himself: I’m unique, and no one is the same as me, so I needn’t be as mediocre (平庸的) as others. This was why he 14 .
You must see yourself clearly. Your 15 doesn’t depend on how others do their things, but how you are going to do yours.
1. A. work B. fish C. travel D. study
2. A. blamed B. taught C. stopped D. directed
3. A. tests B. promises C. plans D. hunts
4. A. agreed B. failed C. replied D. escaped
5. A. politely B. rapidly C. closely D. lovingly
6. A. pool B. river C. hole D. chimney
7. A. cold B. pale C. dirty D. fat
8. A. saw B. noticed C. denied D. thought
9. A. quickly B. clearly C. suddenly D. nearly
10. A. made B. washed C. covered D. turned
11. A. fool B. thief C. beggar D. patient
12. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. excited D. embarrassed
13. A. examine B. enjoy C. carry D. practice
14. A. changed B. succeeded C. grew D. arrived
15. A. doubt B. order C. future D. mind
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16 ~ 25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
This is a true story of a mother’s sacrifice (牺牲) during an earth-quake.
When the rescuers reached 16 ruined house, they saw a dead body of a young woman through the cracks. She knelt 17 her knees like a person was worshiping (做礼拜). However, the cold and stiff body told 18 that she had passed away.
The team left this house and was going to search the next building. For some reasons, the team leader 19 (drive) by a strong force to go back. Again, he knelt down to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he cried 20 excitement, “A child! There is a child!”
The whole team 21 (careful) removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3-month-old little boy 22 (sleep) peacefully in a blanket under his mother’s dead body.
The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone with a text message on the screen, 23 said, “Dear, you must wait 24 rescuers come and survive, and remember that mom love you forever.” This cell phone was passed around from one person to 25 . Everybody that read the message cried.
To be honest, I have never been touched more deeply. Such is the mother’s love for her child!
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One day, Ricky’s parents bought home a robot, which pleased Ricky. As soon as it arrived, it began cooking, cleaning, ironing, and — most importantly — gathering up old clothes from Ricky’s bedroom floor. On the first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he left his bedroom in a mess (乱糟糟). When he woke up the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
Now Ricky couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt, nor his favorite toy. Ricky cast a suspicious eye on the robot. He began following it around the house. Finally it was caught red-handed (当场抓住) picking up one of Ricky’s toys to hide it.
Off he went, running to his parents, to tell them that the robot was broken and badly programmed. Ricky asked them to have it changed. But his parents refused. They needed the robot very much.
One day, the robot heard the boy’s complaint. Then it returned with one of the boy’s toys and some clothes for him. “Here, sir. I did not know it was bothering you,” said the robot. “The objects were left on the floor. I therefore calculated (估计) that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not wanted, and at night I send it to places where other humans can use it.”
Ricky started feeling ashamed. He had spent all his life treating things as though they were useless. Yet it was true that many other people would be happy to treat those things with all the care in the world. Since then, Ricky had put real care into how he treated his things. And, often, he would buy things, and take them along with his good friend, the robot, to help out those who needed them.
26. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. The robot was very expensive.
B. The robot was good at cleaning rooms.
C. Ricky wanted to trouble the robot with a lot of housework.
D. The arrival of the robot resulted in an argument in the family.
27. What does the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Doubtful. B. Careful. C. Sad. D. Surprised.
28. The robot was programmed to ______.
A. cook dinner for its owner
B. wash dishes for its owner
C. collect things that are not wanted
D. play interesting games with its owner
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Ricky’s attitude to his things changed.
B. Ricky would help many people to clean their things.
C. Ricky would always regard the robot as his teacher.
D. Ricky felt ashamed because the robot was smarter than him.
30. Why did Ricky’s parents buy the robot?
A. To show they were rich.
B. To help Ricky with his homework.
C. To teach Ricky how to make friends with strange people.
D. To help Ricky get rid of his bad habit of throwing things about.
B
Baseball is a sport that began in the eastern United States in the 1800s. It is known as the “national pastime (娱乐)”, a game that millions of people continue to enjoy each spring and summer. Major League Baseball recently opened its new season. So this is a good time to explore the influence of it on popular culture, including music. Many songs have been written about baseball.
Baseball expert Warner Fusselle writes that there are probably more than 1,000 songs about baseball. The most popular is “Take Me Out to the Ball Game”. It was written in 1908 by Jack Norworth. He wrote it after seeing a sign about baseball on an underground train in New York City. Two years later, his friend, Albert Von Tilzer, put the words into music and soon the song became very hot. It was reported that Mr. Norworth had never seen a Major League Baseball game.
People still sing “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” during baseball games. Near the end of the game, people become tired of sitting on the hard seats. So, during the special time in the game, everyone stands up and stretches (伸展) their arms and legs. Everyone sings a song together. Most often, it is “Take Me Out to the Ball Game”.
A large number of songs have been written about America’s baseball teams. These teams include the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Philadelphia Phillies. Other songs have been written about famous baseball players: Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson and Joe DiMaggio.
Baseball expert Richard Miller writes that many songs and poems about other subjects use words and expressions from baseball. In our daily life, we often hear that a girl tells her boyfriend that she will not like him unless he is a good baseball player.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Baseball. B. The new season.
C. Major League Baseball. D. The eastern United States.
32. When did the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” become popular?
A. In the 1800s. B. In 1908.
C. In 1910. D. In 1980.
33. People sing the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” ______.
A. when they feel tired of the game
B. in the middle of a baseball game
C. when they plan to watch a baseball game
D. when the baseball game is coming to an end
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” is long.
B. Many songs are related to America’s baseball teams and players.
C. Mr. Norworth was interested in baseball games very much.
D. Jack Norworth wrote the song after seeing a wonderful baseball game.
35. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Baseball has a great influence on people’s lives.
B. Girls like to make friends with baseball players.
C. Popular music has nothing to do with baseball.
D. Jack Norworth wrote more than 1000 songs about baseball.
C
Whether you are in your home, a classroom, or a tall building, you should know how to protect yourself during an earthquake. Teach yourself and family members to react automatically (自动地) when the shaking starts.
DROP — DROP down to the floor.
COVER — Take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture. Avoid dangerous places near windows, mirrors, or tall furniture.
HOLD — If you take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, HOLD on to it and be prepared to move with it. HOLD the position until the ground stops shaking and it is safe to move.
If you’re in a high-rise building, and you are not near a desk or table, move against an interior wall (内墙), and protect your head with your arms. Do not use the elevators.
If you stay outdoors, move to a clear area, away from trees, buildings, or downed electrical wires.
If you’re on a sidewalk near buildings, move into a doorway quickly to protect yourself from falling bricks, glass, and other debris.
If you’re driving, pull over to the side of the road and stop. Avoid power lines, and other things that can be dangerous. Stay inside the car until the shaking is over.
If you’re in a crowded store, do not rush to exits. Move away from display shelves containing objects that could fall.
If you’re in the kitchen, move away from the refrigerator, stove, and overhead cupboards.
If you’re in a theater, stay in your seat and protect your head with your arms. Do not try to leave until the shaking is over. Then leave in a calm, orderly manner.
Be prepared for aftershocks (余震), and plan where you will take cover when they occur. Aftershocks can happen in the first hours, days, weeks, or even months after the quake.
36. The underlined word “sturdy” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “_____”.
A. small B. large C. strong D. tall
37. _____ during an earthquake in case debris falls on you.
A. Move away from trees
B. Don’t try to leave the house
C. Take cover under a bridge
D. Don’t stand or walk near a building
38. What should you do in a crowded cinema when an earthquake happens?
A. Rush to exits.
B. Lie on the floor.
C. Stay where you are.
D. Take an elevator to leave quickly.
39. During an earthquake, it is the most important to protect your_____.
A. arm B. hand
C. head D. expensive things
40. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To provide information about the earthquake.
B. To teach us how to prevent earthquakes.
C. To tell us where to go during an earthquake.
D. To give tips on how to stay safe during an earthquake.
第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请浏览下列在A Smart Girl’s Guide中推荐的几本儿童系列读物的封面信息:
A.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Understanding Her Family: Feelings, Fighting & Figuring It Out
B.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Boys: Surviving Crushes, Staying True to Yourself & Other Stuff
C.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Starting Middle School: More Homework, More Teachers and Friends
D.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Her Parents’ Divorce (离婚): How to Land on Your Feet When Your World Turns Upside Down
E.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Friendship Troubles: Dealing with Fights, Being Left Out & the Whole Popularity Thing
F.
A Smart Girl’s Guide to Manners: the Secrets to Grace, Confidence, and Being Your Best
以下是这些儿童系列读物的内容简介，请匹配内容简介与封面信息。
41. From this book, girls receive tips on how to deal with the big changes that they’re going to face as they start middle school, such as going to a new school, meeting new teachers and friends, and doing more homework and activities.
42. Here’s advice for girls about all friendship problems. Why are you worried about hurting your friends’ feelings? What can you do if your best friend leaves you? Tips, quizzes (测验), and real-life stories about girls who have solved their problems are listed in this book.
43. The book covers the basic etiquette (礼节) areas, including cell phone and table manners, host and guest duties, and occasions like weddings and family gatherings. The book is full of colorful illustrations (插图) and stories to let readers learn proper behavior.
44. The advice in this book can help girls understand and get along with their parents, stop fights with their siblings (兄弟姐妹), and find solutions to any problem. It includes activities to help girls create memories with the people they live with and love.
45. With bright cartoon drawings, the book covers many important concerns and offers explanations (讲解) of the divorce process. Topics range from how to deal with negative emotions and family changes to issues such as violence and financial troubles.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
Ⅲ. 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
2012年4月14日是青海玉树地震两周年纪念日。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语报道。
两年前
7.1级强震；2000多人遇难；大量建筑物被毁坏；通讯、水电中断；人们的生活一度陷入困境。
两年后
几乎所有的居民住进新家；生活条件已经得到了很大的改善。
变化原因
中国政府和社会各界对重建工作的高度重视。
【写作内容】
1. 玉树地震的情况；
2. 两年后玉树的情况；
3. 前后变化的原因。
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
开头部分已给出，不计入总句数。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
April 14th , 2012 was the second anniversary of the earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai province.
附加题（满分20分）
Ⅰ. 根据提示翻译句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 乔一说话，大家就哄堂大笑。 (burst)
2. 约翰被困在撞坏的汽车里，两腿动弹不得。 (trap)
3. 谢谢你给我解了围。 (rescue)
4. 这是我们歼灭敌人的地方。 (destroy)
5. 这些撞车的照片把我们吓坏了。 (shock)
Ⅱ. 完成句子。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. 我现在正沉浸在这个讨论中，不过我得马上出去一下。
I’m enjoying this discussion, but I’ve to go out .
2. 如同许多噩梦一样，这个看起来好像不会终结。
Like many nightmares, this one looks it would never end.
3. 听到这个噩耗，她觉得世界末日到了。
Hearing the bad news, she felt the world was .
4. 她的房子现在已是废墟，到处长满了野草。
Her house is now, and is covered with weeds everywhere.
5. 他们已发掘到一座古墓。
They had an ancient tomb.
6. 我们也需要医护人员来营救这里的伤员。
We also need medical workers the injured here.
7. 大量的人被吸引到这里，对于城市而言就像一个假日。
people attracted here and it is like a holiday for the city.
8. 另外一人一直被困在酒店里，直至被警方解救。
Another person has been trapped in a hotel until the police.
9. 格林先生，祝贺你成功。
your success, Mr. Green!
10. 同约翰争论是没有用的。
It is with John.
参考答案：
1-5 BCABD 6-10 DCDAB 11-15 ADABC
16. a 17. on 18. them 19. was driven 20. with 21. carefully 22. sleeping 23. which 24. until/till 25. another
26-30 BACAD 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 CDCCD
41-45 CEFAD
基础写作
One possible version:
April 14th, 2012 was the second anniversary of the earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai province. Compared to the situations in Yushu two years ago, great changes have taken place there. On April 14, 2010, an earthquake measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale hit Yushu, Qinghai province, in which more than 2,000 people lost their lives and a great number of buildings were destroyed. As a result of the earthquake, communications, water and electricity supplies were cut off, getting people’s life there into great trouble at one time. In the last two years the Chinese government, as well as people from all social classes has been paying great attention to the reconstruction of Yushu. Nowadays, almost all the people there have moved into new houses or buildings and their living conditions have been improved a great deal.
附加题
Ⅰ. 1. As soon as Joe started talking, everyone burst out laughing.
2. John was trapped in the crashed car and couldn’t move his legs.
3. Thank you for rescuing me from an embarrassing situation.
4. This is where we destroyed the enemy.
5. The pictures of the car crash shocked us.
Ⅱ. 1. right away 2. as if 3. at an end 4. in ruins 5. dug out 6. to rescue 7. A great number of, are 8. rescued by
9. Congratulations on 10. useless arguing