【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(外研版)必修一Module6 The Internet and Telecommunications试题(四川,含答案)

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名称 【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(外研版)必修一Module6 The Internet and Telecommunications试题(四川,含答案)
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更新时间 2014-08-20 09:04:28

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
14-15学年外研高一上学期1册Module6测试(四川)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(150)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Who invented     World Wide Web
— Tim Berners-Lee, _______ English scientist.
A. \; an B. \; \ C. the; \ D. the; an
2. _______ with tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t in the newspaper, the information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly.
A. Compare B. To compare C. Compared D. Comparing 【版权所有:21教育】
3. The help from my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friends has made _______ possible for me to finish the task on time.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
4. Only I have _______ to my personal computer. You cannot log on without a password.
A. access B. permission C. reaction D. defence21教育名师原创作品
5. Just have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a little patience. I can’t give you a(n) _______ answer at the moment.
A. fantastic B. definite C. useful D. average
6. Studying in gro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ups is necessary and we should also develop the habit of studying _______.
A. hardly B. immediately C. independently D. frequently
7. This course i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s _______ as an introduction to the subject so it is easy to learn.
A. designed B. contained C. created D. invented
8. If you want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o have a bright future, you must learn to work hard _______ you are still young.
A. before B. while C. until D. after
9. The textbook _______ of six modules, the sixth of which is The Internet and Telecommunications.
A. consists B. is consisting C. is consisted D. consisted2·1·c·n·j·y
10. — Have you been to Hangzhou
— No. I _______ go there this summer. I’m looking forward to visiting the West Lake.
A. used to B. could C. need D. have to
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I woke up th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e other day by a phone call from a taxi driver who had my friend’s cell phone.
My friend had left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it 11 in the cab the night before. The driver had called others but I was the first one who had 12 .
It was a rainy morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing which for cab drivers in this big city is a very 13 time. He asked me where he could 14 the cell phone off. I told him the street where I lived and 15 jumped out of bed and got dressed 16 I could meet him on the corner. I 17 if he had taken on a passenger, he could have made some good 18 from driving all that distance.
When he arrived, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I 19 him for having such a kind and beautiful heart. I was so 20 for my friend who had recently moved to this country and I could only imagine how 21 his cell phone was to him.
I asked the taxi dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver for his name so my friend could thank him 22 . He said my thanks were all that he 23 . Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd telling him I had his 24 and then met up with him to tell him how I had received it. Along with the phone I handed him a smile card on behalf of (代表) the taxi driver and myself. My friend 25 even wider after 26 the card and said he couldn’t believe such 27 existed (存在) in this big city. And he said that he would pass it on to 28 around him and do what he could to make people around in the city feel 29 and cheerful.
Now, he can’t 30 to pay it forward!
11. A. luckily B. secretly C. carelessly D. hopefully
12. A. taken B. watched C. answered D. determined
13. A. busy B. sleepy C. hard D. easy
14. A. drop B. sell C. move D. give
15. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. seriously
16. A. so B. if C. unless D. as
17. A. expected B. agreed C. realized D. guessed
18. A. tickets B. chances C. energy D. money
19. A. paid B. accepted C. thanked D. begged
20. A. nervous B. happy C. frightened D. surprised
21. A. attractive B. important C. simple D. expensive
22. A. proudly B. silently C. gradually D. personally
23. A. needed B. dreamed C. required D. believed
24. A. car B. phone C. mail D. invitation
25. A. shocked B. doubted C. smiled D. sighed
26. A. watching B. designing C. making D. reading
27. A. friendship B. devotion C. courage D. kindness
28. A. workers B. friends C. others D. neighbors
29. A. calm B. warm C. peaceful D. confident
30. A. wait B. begin C. drive D. break
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
A
My husband hated Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ristmas in the past. He thought it was just a time for people to buy gifts and give gifts. Five years ago, I decided to break this tradition.
Our son was 12 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years old back then. A few days before Christmas, his school organized a wrestling (摔跤) match. My family went to watch the match. There I saw the children of the other team. They all wore old clothes and shoes. Children in my son’s team all wore nice clothes and shoes. And to my surprise, the children of the other team didn’t wear headgears (头盔). My son’s team easily won the match.
After the match, my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) husband felt very sorry for the children of that team. So I decided to do something for them. I bought some headgears, clothes and shoes and gave them to those children.
I bought no gift for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my husband that Christmas. Instead, I wrote a letter to him, put it in an envelope and hung it on the Christmas tree. In the letter, I told him I had given some clothes and shoes to those children in his name. And it was the Christmas gift for him. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year.
After that Chr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )istmas, we stopped giving each other gifts. Instead, we helped others and wrote the things we had done and put them in envelopes. On each Christmas, we hung the letters on the Charismas tree. Christmas has become enjoyable and my husband no longer hates it.
31. The writer’s hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sband hated Christmas in the past probably because    .
A. Christmas often kept him too busy during that time
B. he didn’t have enough money to buy Christmas gifts2-1-c-n-j-y
C. he didn’t like the tradition of buying and giving gifts
D. there were too many Christmas traditions for him to follow
32. What can we know about the children of the other team
A. They had never taken part in a wrestling match before.
B. They failed because they didn’t wear headgears.
C. They were probably from very poor families.
D. They didn’t know the rules of wrestling.
33. What was the writer’s Christmas gift for her husband that year
A. Doing a good deed in his name.
B. Watching a wrestling match with him.
C. Buying some new clothes and shoes for him.
D. Writing a letter to tell him how much she loved him.
34. What’s probably ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the writer’s husband’s attitude towards Christmas now
A. He is tired of it. B. He likes it most in all festivals.
C. He hates it as before. D. He enjoys it very much.
B
Taking a tennis reso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt (胜地) vacation can make a difference, says Bob Bryan, who has won several Olympic medals. He shares some favorite resorts with us.
Rancho Valencia Resort, San Diego Players should come he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re for the instruction led by tennis director Robin White, a former U.S. Open (公开赛) winner. Bryan says, “She brings a wealth of experience to the program.” Tel: 855-320-4612 Website:
Wild Dunes, Isle of Palms, S.C. This resort couldn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t have a better location. It’s just a few minutes’ walk from Charleston, which was once named the country’s best tennis town by the United States Tennis Association. Wild Dunes stands out because of Charly Rasheed, author of The Art of Focus in Tennis. “That’s a pretty famous book
in the tennis world, so it gets a lot of people coming to see it,” Bryan says.Tel: 888-778-1876 Website:
Horseshoe Bay Resort, Horseshoe Bay, Texas Bryan knows this re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sort well. He says, “I stayed there after I won the U.S. Open in 2008.” It has three children’s tennis courts, which are smaller than standard size and have lower nets. The resort specializes in “QuickStart” instruction, which is designed for kids. Tel: 877-611-0112 Website:
The Resort at Longboat Key Club, Longboat Key, Fla. This resort has a 50 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0-seat tennis stadium, which hosts the Sarasota Open and can be expanded to 2,500 seats. It also includes lighted courts for night play, along with private lessons and daily clinics. “It’s a very comfortable environment,” Bryan says.Tel: 941-383-8821 Website:
35. According to Bryan, Robin White    .
A. is always busy with her work
B. is an experienced tennis instructor
C. has earned a large amount of money
D. is very strict with the tennis players 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
36. Wild Dunes is well-known probably because    .
A. it is the best tennis town in the U.S
B. there is a famous book hidden in it
C. it is a few minutes’ walk from Charleston
D. it is mentioned in a famous book
37. Which of the following is the best choice for kids 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. Wild Dunes, Isle of Palms, S.C.
B. Rancho Valencia Resort, San Diego.
C. Horseshoe Bay Resort, Horseshoe Bay, Texas.
D. The Resort at Longboat Key Club, Longboat Key, Fla. 21*cnjy*com
C
It’s hard for mos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t people today to think about life without the Internet. It wasn’t until the mid 90s that the Internet became widely used. However, over about 20 years, everything has been forever changed.
Life offline consi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sts of outdoor activities, writing letters, going to the library and so on. But now we’ve gone into the new age, and we can’t go back to those days. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Today, 2.5 billion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people are online. That’s 36% of the world’s population. Of those 2.5 billion, 70% of them are online every day. Imagine a big network system that carries 1.75 billion people every day. On average, an American spends 817 hours a year on Netflix alone.
When you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about it, you can hardly believe how many people are communicating with each other by going online. This was probably one of people’s purposes of creating a network. Most people are online doing research while others are banking, shopping, looking for jobs and so on.
Since the 90s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), other forms of technology have developed and advanced quickly. Big brick phones have turned into smart phones, which can access (使用) the web from anywhere at anytime.
The most top viewed s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite is the search engine Google. The site allows us to ask any question and provides us with lots of answers. With the help of it, we can finish so much more at a much quicker rate.
However, this is the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouble-edged sword (双刃剑) of technology. With so much information available to us, we have become lazy. We are losing our ability to deal with social situations offline. All in all, we must remember that with great power comes great responsibility (责任).
38. What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 6 refer to
A. The Internet. B. Google.
C. Online shopping. D. A smart phone.
39. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Netflix is the name of a popular website.
B. It is better to deal with social situations offline than online.
C. People created the Internet in order to avoid outdoor activities.
D. More and more peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le now surf the Internet by using smart phones.
40. What does the author think of the Internet
A. It still needs to be improved.
B. It does more harm than good to children.
C. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
D. It has made our life much quicker and easier.
41. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage 21·cn·jy·com
A. Life after the Internet
B. The development of the Internet
C. Why did people create the Internet
D. The double-edged technology in the 1990s
D
Brenda Bongos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was a happy girl with a dream—to play the drums in a band. To be good enough, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. She knew that the sound of beating drums would bring them much trouble.  21*cnjy*com
Brenda was a ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y good girl. She always tried to find a way of playing her drums without troubling other people. So she tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, or an attic (阁楼). But it was no good. There was always someone she troubled. So Brenda spent most of her time playing on books and boxes and looking for new places to practice.
One day, while watchi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng a science program on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space because there’s no air. At that moment, Brenda decided to become a sort of musical astronaut (宇航员).
With a lot of time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and work, Brenda built a space bubble. It was a big glass ball with a machine to get out all the air inside. She just put a chair and the drums inside it. Brenda got into the space suit she had made and played those drums like a wild child in the bubble.
It wasn’t long be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fore Brenda became very famous. Many people came to see her playing in her space bubble. She had to use a pair of speakers so that everyone could listen to her play. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. She got to be well-known so much that the government suggested that she go on a space journey. Finally, Brenda became a real musical astronaut.
42. Why did Brenda play the drums in a basement
A. To practice in a quiet environment.
B. To show off her skills in playing the drums.
C. To avoid bringing other people trouble.
D. To enjoy herself as much as she could.
43. People could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t hear Brenda playing in the space bubble because    .
A. there was no air in it B. she kept the sound low in it
C. it was far from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) others’ home D. it wasn’t connected with the space
44. It can be inferred from the passage that    .
A. Brenda didn’t care much about others
B. Brenda wasn’t interested in her studies
C. the sound made by playing on books is lower
D. Brenda became famous as the first musical astronaut
45. Which of the following can best describe Brenda’s story
A. Experience is the best teacher.
B. Two heads are better than one.
C. The early bird catches the worm.
D. Nothing is too difficult if you put your mind to it.
E
About 20 years ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o a 23-year-old student from Cornell University developed a software programme that spread throughout the Internet in hours and clogged the whole network. Since then things have become worse.21cnjy.com
Internet experts s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay that the whole net has become so unsafe that it would be best to start all over again. Nobody knows what a new Internet would look like but users would have to give up their anonymity (匿名) for a bit more safety. Today’s Internet might end up as a bad neighborhood you just wouldn’t pass through.
Last year a softwar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e programme that probably came from a criminal gang (犯罪团伙) in Eastern Europe made its way through most of Europe’s computer systems, damaging a hospital’s network in England as well as the computers in France’s Ministry of Defense.
Conficker, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the programme is called, remains a ticking time bomb. It still is powerful enough to control vast sections of the Internet by sending programmes that make computers think they have an antivirus protection (杀毒保护) but actually don’t.
When the Internet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was invented a few decades ago, nobody really cared about security. The main aim was to connect computer networks over great distances. Even though major software firms, including Microsoft have been putting billions into making computers and the Internet safer, security has actually become worse.
That’s why r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esearchers at Stanford University are working on a whole new Internet, with the focus on security. They are trying to invent a new set of small programmes that we don’t have today and which will make security better. It will also give the police a chance to track cyber (网络的) criminals in a more effective way. It will also identify (识别) each user, so that criminals cannot hide somewhere in the world.
46. When we surf the Internet today, we ______.
A. are very safe B. needn’t use our real names
C. have a bad neighborhood D. have to give up our anonymity
47. Why does the author mention “a criminal gang” in Paragraph 3
A. To show how powerful the criminal gang’s software is.
B. To tell us how seriously the network was damaged.
C. To warn us how dangerous the Internet has become.
D. To suggest how easily virus software is developed.
48. According to the passage, it seems that _____.
A. more money is needed to keep the Internet safe【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
B. Microsoft has made the Internet become less secure
C. no one or company is willing to protect the Internet
D. it’s too difficult to prevent the network from being attacked
49. The new Internet will focus on the following EXCEPT______.
A. being safer B. having faster speed
C. following c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riminals more easily D. knowing each user’s real information
50. What can we learn from the passage
A. Conficker has been destroyed by the policemen.
B. Researchers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at Stanford University have made great progress in this area.
C. The software ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )programme spread by a criminal gang did great damage to many countries.
D. The stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt from Cornell University developed the software programme in order to make some money.
第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
— Good morning, dear headmaster. I want to have a talk with you.
— All right.  51 
— It’s said tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t you will forbid (禁止) students’ taking smart phones to school. Is that true
— Yes.  52 
— What worries you
— Many students spend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too much time chatting online or playing games. www.21-cn-jy.com
—  53 
— Give me some examples.
—  54  Smart phone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s can also serve as a good way to keep in touch with friends.
— You’re right. So any good suggestions
— I suggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smart phones be allowed to be taken to school. But they shouldn’t be used during classes.
— Good points.  55 
A. Let’s go. B. What’s wrong C. I will take it seriously.D. How are you doing these days E. We can use smart phones to look up information.F. There are more and more problems caused by them. G. But there is much advantage in using smart phones.
第三部分 写作(共三节,共60分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Remember the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous rabbit-turtle race We all know that at the end of the story, the rabbit was not able to win the race against the turtle.
Well, this is actu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally not the end of the story. After losing the race, the rabbit
decided to have a race again. This time, he decided that he would not take a nap.
The race started, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd soon the rabbit was far away from the sight of the turtle. This time he didn’t stop and defeated(打败) the turtle.
The turtle lost the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )race this time; however, he didn’t give up. He challenged(挑战) the rabbit again on a different racetrack(跑道).
The third race star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted. The rabbit kept on running as fast as he could. Suddenly, he came to a river. He didn’t know how to cross it, so he was forced to stop. After some time, the turtle reached the river and he stepped into it confidently. He swam much faster than he could ever run. In no time he crossed the river and won the race.21教育网
The story does not end here.
The rabbit and the tur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tle decided to run again. This time it was just running, not a race.
While running, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the rabbit put the turtle on his back. Once they needed to cross the river, the turtle put the rabbit on his back. After crossing the river, the rabbit again put the turtle on his back and both of them reached the finishing point in less time than ever.
They both learned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that during the time they were competing against one another, just one of them was able to win after wasting a lot of time and energy, but with teamwork they could finish the same task quicker and both of them could enjoy the reward.
56. Why did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e rabbit lose in the famous rabbit-turtle race (within 10 words)
__________________________________________________________
57. Why did the turtle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) challenge the rabbit again on a different racetrack (within 15 words)
__________________________________________________________
58. What happened in the third race (within 25 words)
__________________________________________________________
59. How did they cross the river while running (within 16 words)
__________________________________________________________
60. What did they learn at the end of the story (within 18 words)
__________________________________________________________
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). It’s great honor for me to receive you and introduce anything about our school. What I most want to introduce is that we held a science and technology festival last week, that has made the students interested in science. Students were asking to read a science book, see a science film, make a small invention and wrote an article about science. We had great fun or learned a lot. On my opinion, the science festival is no good for us. Only by develop science and technology can we make our country stronger and live a more comfortably life.
第三节 书面表达(共35分)
假设你是李华,是新华中学的一名学生,你想交一名美国网友。你希望你交的网友能符合如下条件:
1. 为人热情、善良、容易相处;最好也是学生。
2. 与你有相似的爱好,也喜欢旅行、读书、听音乐等。
3. 对中国文化感兴趣。
请在一外国网站上发帖,说明你的交友意愿。你的联系方式为LiHua@。
注意:1. 不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2. 词数:120左右。开头已经给出,不计算在内。
Dear Friends,
I am Li Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School.                      
参考答案:
1-5 DCBAB 6-10 CABAB
11-15 CCAAB 16-20 ADDCB 21-25 BDABC 26-30 DDCBA 21·世纪*教育网
31-35 CCADB 36-40 DCBAC 41-45 ACACD 46-50 BCDBC【出处:21教育名师】
51-55 BFGEC
56. Because the rabbit took a nap in the race.
57. Because he could m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake good use of his advantage if he chose this racetrack.
58. In the thir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d race, the rabbit was stopped by a river, but the turtle was able to cross the river and won the race.
59. The turtle put the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rabbit on his back and they crossed the river together.
60. Teamwork ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )could help them finish the same work quicker and both of them could enjoy the reward.
短文改错
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r school. It’s ∧ great honor for me to receive
a
you and introduce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anything about our school. What I most want to introduce is that we held a science
something
and technology festi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )val last week, that has made the students interested in science. Students
which
were asking to re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad a science book, see a science film, make a
asked
small invention a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd wrote an article about science. We had great
write
fun or learned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lot. On my opinion, the science festival is good for us.
and In
Only by develop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )science and technology can we make our
developing
country stronger and live a more comfortably life.
comfortable
One possible version:
Dear Friends,
I am Li Hua, a stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent of Xinhua Middle School. I want to make friends with someone online who comes from America. I hope you can meet the following conditions if you want to be my friend.
First, I hope you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are kind, warmhearted and easygoing. It will be better if you are also a student because I am very curious about the school life of American students. Second, I like traveling, reading and listening to music, and I hope your hobbies are similar to mine. Third, as I like American culture very much, I hope you are interested in Chinese culture, and then we can help each other in our own strength. Maybe in the future, we can make great contributions to US-Sino culture exchange.
If you are intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted, please don’t hesitate to contact me by sending an e-mail to LiHua@.
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