【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一（牛津版）必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good测试（湖南，含答案）

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
14-15学年牛津高一上学期B1U3测试(湖南)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
Section A (15 marks)
Directions: For each ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1. It’s a simple operation, so you ______ worry too much.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. don’t have to D. ought not to
2. Yellow Mountain, _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ worldwide for its natural beauty, lies in the south of Anhui province.
A. to know B. being known C. knowing D. known
3. Fire broke out in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a neighboring street but was soon ______ by the firemen.
A. put out B. take out C. bring out D. work out
4. In the end ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), the manager decided not to leave and ______ running the factory.
A. tried on B. carried on C. brought in D. took in
5. In my opinion, h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e succeeded because he worked hard and had ______ luck.
A. a little of B. a bit of C. a few D. a little bit
6. At the present ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rate, by 2050 the world’s population ______ increase to about 9.1 billion.
A. expects B. will expect
C. is expected to D. will be expected
7. ______ us by s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ending e-mails to us if you want to get detailed information about the summer courses.
A. Contacting B. Contact C. To contact D. Contacted
8. — Would you like to look after my cat when I’m away
— ______.
A. Yes, I would B. Sorry，I would like to
C. Yes, I do D. I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t
9. ______ reported tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t forty-five people were killed in the fire and over five were hurt badly.
A. What was B. As was C. It was D. They were
10. On top of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the hill ______ a church whose northeast window has beautiful colored glass.
A. stood B. standing C. stand D. stands
11. ______ the problem has been found out, it’s time for us to solve it.
A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. When
12. The whole famil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y then moved to Paris, ______ they lived for six years.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
13. The girl said t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the blue bird ______ from east to west when she saw it.
A. flies B. flew C. was to fly D. was flying
14. Over the past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ten years, he ______ one of the most famous people in the world.
A. becomes B. became C. is becoming D. has become
15. — Guess what Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Chinese football team was defeated (击败) by the Thailand team by 1:5.
— ______. Our players are much stronger and more experienced.
A. No doubt B. You must be joking
C. Of course not D. Believe it or not
Section B (18 marks)
Directions: For ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.21cnjy.com
A hare was very pop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ular with the other animals. They all said they were her 16 .
One day she hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd the hounds (猎犬) coming near her and she hoped to 17 them with the aid of her friends.
So, she went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) horse, and asked him to 18 her away from the hounds on his back. But he 19 , saying that he had more important work to do for his master. “I feel sure,” he said, “that all your other friends will come to 20 you.”
She then went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bull (公牛), and hoped that he would 21 her from the hounds with his horns. The bull replied, “I am very 22 , but I have an appointment with a lady; I feel sure that our friend the goat will try his best to do what you want.”
The goat, howe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver, 23 that his back might do her some harm if he took her upon it. The ram (公羊), he thought, was the 24 friend for the hare to ask for help.
So she went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ram and told him the case. The ram replied, “Another time, my dear friend. I do not like to interfere (介入) in the present situation, as hounds have been known to eat hares as well as sheep.”
The hare then turne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to the calf, her last 25 , who regretted that he was 26 to help her, as he did not like to take the responsibility upon himself, as so many friends older than himself had gave up the task.
By this time the hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds were quite near, and the hare took to her heels and 27 escaped.
16. A. enemies B. friends C. classmates D. fellows
17. A. fight against B. argue with C. escape from D. play with
18. A. carry B. put C. throw D. drive
19. A. accepted B. left C. shouted D. refused
20. A. help B. beat C. encourage D. examine
21. A. keep B. protect C. stop D. tell
22. A. happy B. excited C. sorry D. sad
23. A. considered B. believed C. guessed D. feared21世纪教育网版权所有
24. A. proper B. rude C. attractive D. useless
25. A. effect B. hope C. method D. dream
26. A. able B. willing C. unable D. upset
27. A. unluckily B. gladly C. happily D. luckily
Section C (12 marks)
Directions: Complete t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. 21教育网
Liu Qian was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in 1976 in Taiwan. And he is one of 28 greatest young magicians in the world. He became interested in magic 29 he was 8 years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Children Magic Contest. Afterwards he won a lot of contests in the world.【出处：21教育名师】
As a young magician ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from Taiwan, China, he is popular and 30 are his magic shows. Countries that he has performed 31 include the United States, Japan, South Korea, the UK and so on. 32 is known for his communication with his audiences in the performance. He thinks it is actually thinking rather than one’s controlling skill that makes magical shows successful. What’s 33 , he suggests the magician think carefully about 34 to design the shows creatively to make them more interesting.
At the 2010 CCTV’s S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pring Festivals Gala, Liu Qian performed an amazing magic trick, 35 made him the hottest magician in the world.
Section D (30 marks)
Directions: Read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
Bruce had me up to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) three miles a day, really at a good pace. We’d run the three miles in twenty-one or twenty-two minutes. Just under eight minutes a mile.
So this morning he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said to me, “We’re going to go five.” I said, “Bruce, I can’t go five. I’m a lot older than you, and I can’t do five.” He said, “When we get to three, we’ll shift clothes and it’s only two more and you’ll do it.”
I said, “OK. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ll go for it.” So we got to three. We went into the fourth mile and I was okay for three or four minutes, and then I really began to give out. I was tired. My heart was pounding. I couldn’t go any more and so I said, “Bruce, if I run any more, I’m liable to have a heart attack and die.” He said, “Then die.” It made me so mad that I went the full five miles.
Afterward I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent to a shower and I wanted to talk to him about it. I said, “Why did you say that ” He said, “Because you might be dead as well. Seriously, if you always put limits on what you can do, physical or anything else, it’ll spread over into the rest of your life. It’ll spread into your work, into your morality, into your entire being. There are no limits. There are plateaus (停滞期), but you must not stay there. You must go beyond them. If it kills you, it kills you. A man must constantly exceed his level.”21·世纪*教育网
36. Which of the following words can best describe Bruce
A. Strong-willed. B. Childish.
C. Cruel. D. Rude.
37. Why did the author can finish the last two miles at last
A. Because Bruce’s words excited him.
B. Because the author had full confidence.
C. Because the author wanted to exceed himself.
D. Because the author was afraid of being laughed at.
38. The author mainly tells us .
A. bad habits spread quickly
B. people always don’t know their real levels
C. a man must continually go beyond his level
D. Bruce has been the pride of the whole world
B
Elizabeth Barrett was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England in 1806. She was educated at home, and spent much of her childhood in the countryside. It was a very happy childhood until she became seriously ill at the age of 15.21·cn·jy·com
In 1832, Elizabeth mov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with her family to Sidmouth, Devon and then to London. After moving to London, Elizabeth began publishing her own writings. In 1833, Elizabeth’s translation of Prometheus Bound (《被缚的普罗米修斯》) received high praise.
In 1845, Elizabeth rec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eived a telegram from the poet Robert Browning. It says “I love your works with all my heart, dear Miss Barrett — and I love you, too.” The two met several months later and fell in love. He continued to write to her and they were engaged in 1845.
Elizabeth’s fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther disapproved of the courtship (求婚) and engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert were secretly wed. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in the villa (别墅) of Casa Guidi for the rest of her life.
In 1850, Elizabe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th’s best-known book of poems Sonnets (十四行诗) from the Portuguese was published, recording the growth of her love for Robert. Besides, many of her poems protest (抗议) what she considered unjust social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political freedom for Italy and other countries controlled by foreign nations.
In 1861, Elizabeth Ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rrett Browning died at the age of 55. Her son was born in 1849 and her husband returned to England after her death.
39. Elizabeth began publishing her own writings when .
A. she was in London B. she was living in the countryside
C. she met Robert Browning D. she translated Prometheus Bound
40. Robert Browning sent a telegram to Elizabeth Barrett to .
A. ask her to marry him B. ask to meet her face to face
C. give her some suggestions on writing
D. express his love for her and her works
41. We can infer from the passage that .
A. Elizabeth’s Sonnets protests many unjust social conditions
B. Elizabeth married Robert against her father’s will
C. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failure
D. Elizabeth stopped her writing after she got married
42. Which of the following shows the correct order of events
a. Elizabeth got seriously ill.
b. Elizabeth gave birth to her son.
c. Elizabeth and Robert Browning got engaged.
d. Elizabeth and Robert Browning married.
e. Elizabeth had her best-know poems published.
A. edacb B. aecdb C. acdbe D. cdeba
C
There once was a fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmer who grew award-winning corn. This year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon (缎带).
A newspaper repor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.
“How can you aff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering the corn competition with yours each year ” the reporter asked.2·1·c·n·j·y
“Why sir,” said the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) farmer, “didn’t you know the wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening (成熟的) corn and takes it from field to field If my neighbors grow inferior (低劣的) corn, cross-pollination will steadily reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”
He is very much a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ware of the connectedness (连通性) of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.
So it is with our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare (幸福) of each is bound up with the welfare of all.
The lesson for each ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors to grow good corn.
43. How did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the reporter feel when he learned the farmer shared his seed corn with others
A. Worried. B. Puzzled.
C. Disappointed. D. Excited.
44. The farmer shared his seed corn in order to .
A. earn more money B. help others improve their corn
C. make pollination easier D. keep the quality of his corn
45. The author would probably agree that .
A. people should help each other in life
B. people should treat each other equally
C. people should choose to be happy
D. people should depend on themselves
46. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The best way to grow corn B. Neighbors’ friendship
C. Everything is connected D. Live in peace
D
When you move to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a new place, you will face a lot of challenges. Your accent might be different from everybody else’s. Your clothes may also be very different from those around you. Sometimes it can be really difficult being different. But some people at your school will want to get to know you because your differences seem really cool. Other people, though, might try to give you a hard time.
Some of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people who may try to tease (戏弄) you might do so because of stereotypes (固有观念). Stereotypes are simplified ideas, and often changes in a negative way, that one group of people holds about another. An example of a stereotype would be people who are overweight are lazy. Like this example, stereotypes are often wrong, and they can be hurtful.
If someone bother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s you, walk away. Don’t give the person the satisfaction (满足感) of seeing that his or her comments bother you. If you can’t shake off the comments, talk about that with your friends or parents. The people who love you and know that you’re a great person can often help you understand that the bully (凌霸) has no idea. It also helps to find people at school to hang out with who are cool enough not to care what the bully says.
As much as you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould hate to be boxed into a certain type, try and get away from doing the same to others. These characterizations (界定法) are just as unfair as the ones people might use to describe you. And beliefs in these can get in the way of making some good friends.21教育名师原创作品
47. Some people may give you a hard time because .
A. you are different from others B. you seem really cool
C. you are excellent D. you are hard to get along with
48. If you have a stereotype of a person, you will .
A. like to get close to him B. help him to know himself better
C. look down upon him D. think of him in a positive way
49. What should you do when someone bothers you
A. Fight back firmly.
B. Change your usual manners.
C. Teach him a good lesson.
D. Try to avoid him as much as possible.
50. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how to beat a bully B. how to deal with teasing www.21-cn-jy.com
C. who to stay with at school D. the harmful effects of stereotypeswww-2-1-cnjy-com
Section E (10 marks)
Directions: Read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Lots of kids ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love video games. However, they might hear something like this from their mom or dad: “Enough! Unplug (拔插头) that thing and find something else to do!”
It can be good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )advice even if you are just about to get to the next level. Why Too much of anything is just too much. It is true that certain video games can improve hand-eye coordination (协调), problem-solving skills, and the ability to deal with information. But too much video game playing may lead to health problems.
It is hard to get enou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh exercise if you are always inside playing video games. And without enough exercise, kids can become overweight.
Really overdoing v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ideo games also can affect other important things, like friendships and how well a kid does in school. And kids who play bad video games might act more aggressively (攻击地).
But here’re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the good suggestions. Playing video games a short period of time can be OK. Just choose quality games and limit screen time, which includes TV, computer, smart phone, and video game time, to no more than 2 hours a day.
A good game ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will be the right one for how old you are. Games are like movies and your mom or dad can help decide which ones you should use. If you can choose one that gets you to move, that’s even better.
You might challeng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your mom, dad or even your grandma to swing (摆动) the bat in a game of baseball or try out some moves in one of the dancing games. Could your grandma be a dancing queen Only time will tell.【版权所有：21教育】
Title: Video Games Uses ●Improving one’s hand-eye coordination●Making one better at (51) _______●Making one more able to (52) _______
(53) _____ ●Making one gain (54) _______●Affecting one’s friendships●Preventing one (55) _______ at school●Leading to more aggressive (56) _______
(57) _____ ●Playing quality gam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es●Limiting screen time to (58) _______ two hours a day●Choosing a right g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame that is suitable for your (59) _______ and gets you to move●Playing (60) _______ or dancing games with your parents or your grandma
Section F(10 marks)
Directions: Read th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. 2-1-c-n-j-y
One day in 1998 I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )watching a news report in my sitting room. It was about a 78-year-old woman. Born into a poor family, she had to help support her big family and didn’t finish elementary school. At the age of 76, she decided to go back to school and graduated from elementary school when she was 78. At the end of the news report, the old woman said, “It’s never too late to learn.”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
I was greatly i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nspired after watching the news report. I was 40 years old then. Many young people around me were using computers at that time. Though I was interested in computers, I didn’t think people who were as old as me could learn it. But I changed my mind after learning the old woman’s story.21*cnjy*com
In 1999, I took a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) course in Computer. Not having touched a computer before, I had trouble understanding the terms connected with computers. Besides, the others who took the course were just in their early twenties. I was the oldest. It was a bit embarrassing to learn with the young. But I didn’t give up. When I had a question, I asked my teacher, who was kind enough to explain every question carefully. Six months later, I finished the course. During our graduation at our Capitol Building, our mayor (市长) handed us our diploma (毕业证书) and gave a speech. In her speech, she mentioned me as a model for the young to follow.
I kept reading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) books on computers after finishing the course. Now I’m very good at computers, which I once thought I was too old for. It’s true that it’s never too late to learn something.
61. What did the old w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman decide to do at the age of 76 (No more than 8 words) (2 marks)
_________________________________________________________________________________
62. Why did the author ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) decide to take a course in Computer (No more than 9 words) (3 marks)
_________________________________________________________________________________
63. How did the author ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) find the terms connected with computers at first (No more than 7 words) (2 marks)
_________________________________________________________________________________
64. What did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the mayor think of the author (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
_________________________________________________________________________________
Section G (25 marks)
Directions: Wri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
广场舞是时下许多老年人最主要的娱乐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )健身方式，但社会上对于广场舞扰民的埋怨、投诉不断，有些人甚至采用了极端的抗议方式。请你根据右面对老年人的一项调查，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。
老年人的心声 1. 跳舞大妈都是退休人士，她们有时间也有权利做她们喜欢做的事情——跳舞、交新朋友，同时锻炼身体；2. 广场是公共场所，每个人都能用来进行娱乐活动和放松。
你的观点 ……
注意：
1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2. 词数不少于120个；
3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
参考词汇：retired (退休的)；recreational (娱乐的)；extreme (极端的)　　21*cnjy*com
Nowadays, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) square dance has gained more and more popularity. _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-15 CDABB CBDCD ACDDB
16-27 BCADA BCDAB CD
28. the 29. when 30. so 31. in 32. He 33. more 34. how 35. which
36-50 AACCA DBBCD DCBAD
51. solving problems 52. deal with information
53. Problems 54. weight
55. doing well 56. actions
57. Suggestions 58. no more than
59. age 60. baseball games
61. She decided to go back to school.
62. He was inspired by the old woman’s story.
63. He found them difficult/ hard to understand.
64. She thought he was a model for the young to follow.
One possible version:
Nowadays, squa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re dance has gained more and more popularity. However, some people are complaining about the noise it brings about.
As for the compl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aint, the elderly have their own views. For one thing, most of the old ladies taking part in the dance are retired, so they have much spare time. And they also have the right to do what they like. They get together to dance, make friends with those who share the same interest with them, and meanwhile get into shape. And for another, squares are public places. Everyone can make use of them to do recreational activities and relax.
From my point of v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iew, the retired women have their own right to dance in the square, for it is just a recreational activity like playing chess and playing cards. If someone complains about the loud music, he should go straight to the dance group and ask them to turn it down. We don’t have to solve this problem in any extreme way.
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