本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
综合检测(二)
Unit 2 Healthy eating
(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
One day a boy found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a penguin at his door. The boy didn't know where it had come from but it began to__1__him everywhere.
The penguin looked sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d and the boy thought it must be__2__. So the boy decided to help the penguin find his way home. He checked in the lost and found office. But no one was__3__a penguin.
That night, the boy c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouldn't fall asleep for__4__. He wanted to help the penguin but he didn't know how. The next morning he__5__that penguins come from the South Pole. But how could he get there He ran down to the__6__and asked a big ship to take them to the South Pole. But his voice was much too small to be__7__over the ship's horn.www.21-cn-jy.com
So together, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he and the penguin would__8__to the South Pole. The boy took his rowboat out of the cupboard and tested it for size and__9__. And together they pushed the rowboat out to sea. They rowed south for many days and nights with the boy telling stories all the way. The__10__listened to everything that the boy said. When they__11__came to the South Pole, the boy was delighted, but the penguin said nothing. Suddenly it looked__12__again as the boy helped it out of the boat.
The boy said goodby ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and__13__away. But as he looked back, the penguin looked sadder than ever. It felt strange to be on his own, and the more he thought the more he__14__he was making a mistake. The penguin wasn't lost. He was just lonely. There was no__15__telling stories, because there was no one to listen, except the wind and the waves. But then the boy saw something in the water ahead of him. Closer and closer he got until he could see. It's the penguin.
1.A.brighten B.search
C.follow D.content
2.A.lost B.left
C.stolen D.found
3.A.raising B.missing
C.punishing D.examining
4.A.surprise B.wrong
C.disappointment D.anger
5.A.concerned B.discovered
C.commanded D.recognized
6.A.station B.island
C.field D.harbor
7.A.heard B.picked
C.developed D.understood
8.A.fly B.race
C.row D.explore
9.A.height B.width
C.energy D.strength
10.A.penguin B.sea
C.rowboat D.wind
11.A.completely B.truly
C.finally D.personally
12.A.happy B.sad
C.excited D.frightened
13.A.drove B.walked
C.hurried D.floated
14.A.organized B.determined
C.realized D.viewed
15.A.good B.question
C.point D.wrong
Ⅱ.语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
(2013·广州高一检测)A yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ung man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 16.________water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 17.________had been his teacher. After a four day journey, the young man 18.________(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 19.________(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 20.________a happy heart.2·1·c·n·j·y
After the student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) left, the teacher let 21.________student taste the water. He spit it out, 22.________(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 23.________?”21教育名师原创作品
The teacher replied, “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 24.________(sweet).”
We understand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this lesson best 25.________we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
At my heavie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st, my weight rose to 160 pounds. My mother criticized(批评) me when she noticed my weight reaching 110 pounds. I thought she was unhappy when considering I was thin while she was beyond fat, but her words made me fear getting fat. I started freaking when my weight passed 130 pounds. Last fall, my doctor suggested that I walk my dogs more.
My weight at that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime was 141 pounds. He told me that I could lose weight by walking my dogs. Over the winter months, despite my careful eating, my weight increased to 160 pounds and I noticed my jeans were then a size 12. I also noticed that my mastiff (大型驯犬) was out of control. She is a big dog and requires a great deal of exercise. My young Lhasa Apso was getting as lazy as I was, so I made a decision to walk both of them every day.
Every morning, afte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r most people in the neighborhood go to work and after I finish my first few articles, I walk both of my dogs. They both love walk time and I love to walk them. The neighbors have got used to seeing us take our morning walk. They wave, walk out, and pet the dogs and then we move on.
I started out at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )160 pounds and I'm getting closer to 130 pounds. I am proud of the fact that I have lost so much weight. My husband is proud, too. I am looking forward to comfortably fitting myself into a size 8 and maybe even finally dropping to a size 6.
26.The writer wrote this passage to________.
A.explain why she became fat
B.share how she lost weight
C.advise us to raise a dog
D.tell us to enjoy our life
27.The underlined wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd “freaking” in Paragraph 1 shows the writer was getting________.
A.excited B.interested
C.angry D.frightened
28.We learn that Lhasa Apso is________.
A.the writer's doctor
B.a dog of the writer
C.a friend of the writer
D.a neighbor of the writer
29.What size of jeans is the writer probably taking now 21*cnjy*com
A.A size 6. B.A size 8.
C.A size 10. D.A size 12.
30.After reading t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage, we know the writer lost weight mainly through________.
A.eating healthily
B.training her dogs
C.walking her dogs
D.working out in the gym
B
When Christopher Co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lumbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502,he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold.He named the place Costa Rica,which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old was found,Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas.Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported(出口) to other countries like America and Germany.Bananas are the country's second most important export.
Costa Ricans also g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )row many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use.Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very imp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortant to the Costa Ricans.Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.Boys and girls go to separate schools.Classes begin in March and end in November.The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
31.What's the main idea of the first paragraph
A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B.How Costa Rica got its name.
C.What the Costa Ricans wore.
D.What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
32.The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses________.
A.pink and red B.grey and black
C.blue and green D.yellow and orange
33.In Costa Rica,boys and girls between seven and fourteen________.
A.must go to school
B.study in the same school
C.do not have to go to school at all
D.can choose to stop schooling at any time
34.From December to February,school children in Costa Rica________.
A.have lessons every day
B.have their examinations
C.help their parents pick coffee beans
D.help their parents decorate their houses
35.This passage is mainly about________.
A.Christopher Columbus
B.Costa Rica
C.some products from Costa Rica
D.the education of Costa Rica
C
(2013·山东高考)Jim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my is an automotive mechanic,but he lost his job a few months ago.He has a good heart,but always feared applying for a new job.
One day,he gathered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8: 30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed,he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand.When Jimmy finished working on the car,the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service.Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need,and he had to rush for an interview.Then the old man said,“Well,I could take you to the office for your interview.It's the least I could do.Please,I insist.”Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival,Jimmy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair,but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one,the applicants left the interviewer's office with disappointed looks on their faces.Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.Rocking the chair back and forth,he asked,“Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy's heart sank.“With the way I look now,how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) turned the chair and to Jimmy's surprise,it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry I had to keep y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou waiting,but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office.I just know you'd be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations!”Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
36. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job
A.He was out of work.
B.He was bored with his job.
C.He wanted a higher position.
D.He hoped to find a better boss.
37.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview 21·cn·jy·com
A.A friend's car had a flat tyre.
B.A wild man was pushing a car.
C.A terrible car accident happened.
D.An old man's car broke down.
38.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride
A.He was also to be interviewed.
B.He needed a travelling companion.
C.He always helped people in need.
D.He was thankful to Jimmy.
39.How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer's question
A.He was sorry for the other applicants.
B.There was no hope for him to get the job.
C.He regretted helping the old man.
D.The interviewer was very rude.
40.What can we learn from Jimmy's experience
A.Where there's a will,there's a way.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Good is rewarded with good.
D.Two heads are better than one.
D
Mrs Black was havi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong with her, however. So he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests direct to Mrs Black's doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she could not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble. Mrs Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies' meeting.
When she got back h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”“Done all my shopping?”She asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,”answered her husband. “So I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”
Of course, Mrs Black ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had to tell him that what he had thought were all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat.21教育网
41.Mrs Black went to her doctor________.
A.for a diet of healthy foods
B.for her skin disease
C.to invite him to give a talk at a ladies' meeting21·世纪*教育网
D.to get the results of some tests
42.The word “He” in the second sentence refers to________.
A.Mr Black
B.a doctor in the local hospital
C.Mrs Black's doctor
D.someone else we don't know
43.The doctor who Mrs Black went to see________.
A.didn't examine her carefully enough
B.didn't find the cause of her illness
C.wanted to fool her
D.took her to a local hospital
44.The doctor telephoned her the next morning because________.
A.Mrs Black left the list of foods at the doctor'swww-2-1-cnjy-com
B.he wanted her to come to his office again
C.he didn't receive the results of the tests
D.he thought she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should stop eating some foods, any of which might cause her disease21cnjy.com
45.From the passage, we can tell Mr Black was________.
A.a careful man
B.an honest husband
C.at home when his wife answered the telephone
D.about to leave for a meeting
Ⅳ.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2013·梅州高一期中)请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列信息:
Harry, Tony, Colli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns, Jesse和Jack 几位同学欲提高学习成绩,故针对自己的情况上网找寻适合自己学习的方法与资料。2-1-c-n-j-y
首先,请阅读下面网页上的信息。
A.Study Skills Self ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) help Information—Virginia Tech—Articles and self assessment tests covering scheduling and time management, memory techniques, note taking, reading, and setting up a good studying environment.
B.Academic Tip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s—Helping students manage time, take better notes, study more effectively, improve memory, take tests and handle the stresses of senior life.
C.Neuromod—On ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )line Memory Improvement Course—It is possible to improve one's memory performance in specific areas by applying memory techniques. This site explains a number of systems ranging from simple to sophisticated. The training steps are clearly laid out and in most cases online training software is provided.
D.Studying_Revising_E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xams—One page summary of studying, examination, and writing techniques. A collection of articles about good study habits with how to suggestions.【出处:21教育名师】
E.Learning_Skills—Univ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ersity of Victoria—Copyrighted e books with tips on organizing notes, reading, time and study management, exam preparation and writing, writing assignments, and study strategies.【版权所有:21教育】
F.Study_Guides—Collect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion of academic study guides. Topics include classroom and study preparations; studying, writing and reading skills; math and science skills; evaluating and using web content; and preparing for tests. Authored, maintained, and revised by Joe Landsberger.21*cnjy*com
现在,请阅读下面的信息,根据他们的实际情况,进行信息匹配。
46.Tony wants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to better himself by means of taking notes, time management and so on. He also feels like solving the problem of heavy pressure in study.
47.Harry wants t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o improve himself through the ways of time management, memory skills etc., especially he can check himself in time and can find himself better learning surroundings.
48.Jesse will find so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me suggestions on how to make notes and how to do his writing homework.
49.Collins focuses ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on his future exams, so he would like to get some instructions for his science study and use some materials on the Net.
50.Jack hopes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )train himself systematically to keep what he learns in mind a longer time.
Ⅴ.读写任务(满分25分)
阅读下面微博上的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I have known Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Yong, my friend, since my childhood and we have been studying in the same class of the same middle school, so we have been together almost every day and have built up very close friendship.
Li Yong actually us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to be a good example for me to follow because he was a top student in study and got along very well with us fellow classmates. He was once responsible, active, positive and a sunny guy strict with himself, so both teachers and classmates thought well of him. However, 3 months ago, everything changed. He often came late for class. When at class, he often did something that had nothing to do with study. Last week, he even fought with a student of another class over a very small thing, which had a very bad influence on our class. He let us all a little bit down!
But this afternoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, when school was over, he was alone in the classroom, writing something with a knife on his ing closer to him I found carved on the desk were the words: “For my class, I must change! Action speaks louder than words.” From these words I could read his determined mind, which make me moved, while at the same time, it seemed as if the desk were crying and wanted to say something to him because of the carving.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括以上博文的主要内容。
2.然后以约120个词就李勇的做法发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)李华为何因李勇的行为而感动,并说明其理由;
(2)假如你是“课桌”,你想对李勇说什么,为什么?
(3)作为学生,你是如何为班级做出自己的贡献的?
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
_____________________________________________________________
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综合检测(二)
1.C 有一天,一个小男孩在自家门口 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发现了一只企鹅。他不知道它来自哪里,可它从此就像影子一样跟着这个小男孩。brighten发光,明亮;search寻找;follow跟随;content使满意。
2.A 根据下文his way home可知,小男孩认为这只企鹅是迷路了。这里be lost相当于lose one's way。
3.B 于是他到失物招领处,可没有哪一个人有弄丢一只企鹅的。raise举起,提高;miss丢失;punish惩罚;examine检查。
4.C 因为他没能找到企鹅的家,所以感到失望。
5.B 第二天早上,他终于发现(discovered)原来企鹅是从南极来的啊。
6.D 根据后面的asked a bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g ship to take them to the South Pole可知,他赶紧跑到港口(harbor)。
7.A 轮船的汽笛轰隆隆地鸣着,他的声音太小不能被听到(heard)。
8.C 根据后面的took his rowboat out of the cupboard可知,小男孩决定和企鹅一起划船到南极去。
9.D 小男孩把他的划艇从玩具柜里拿出来,看看划艇的尺寸和承受力。strength在这里表示“承受力”。
10.A 一路上小男孩讲了一个又一个的故事。不管他讲什么,企鹅都认真地听着。
11.C 最后他们终于来 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到南极了。completely完全地,彻底地;truly真实地;finally最后,最终;personally个人地。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
12.B 根据后面的again再结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )合第二段的The penguin looked sad可知,在小男孩把它抱出小船的时候,它看上去又不开心了。
13.D 根据上下文信息可知,小男孩说了再见,然后划船离开了。
14.C 只有孤零零的它一个真是怪难受的。小男孩越想越意识到(realized)自己犯下了错。
15.C there is (was) no point (in) doing sth.表示“做某事毫无意义”,为固定句型。
16.The 17.wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o 18.presented 19.warmly 20.with 21.another 22.saying 23.it 24.sweeter 25.when
26.B 作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要是讲她利用遛狗的方法成功地减了肥,即她是如何成功减肥的,故选B。
27.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面的“but her words made me fear getting fat”可知,作者体重达110磅时她已经开始担心会变胖了,而体重达130磅时,她终于开始“害怕”了。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第三段的“I walk both of my dogs.”可知Lhasa Apso是作者的一条狗。
29.C 推理判断题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“my weight increased to 160 pounds and I noticed my jeans were then a size 12”可知作者160磅时穿的是12号的牛仔裤,根据末段的“looking forward to comfortably fitting myself into a size 8”可知作者想穿8号的,又根据末段的“am getting closer to 130 pounds”可知她现在是130磅,由此可推断她现在所穿的可能是10号的牛仔裤。
30.C 细节理解题。通读全文可知作者主要是通过遛狗的方法来达到减肥的目的的。
31.B 段落大意题。根据第一段的叙述可知Costa Rica的名字的由来。故答案选B。
32.B 细节理解题。由第三段的C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )osta Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.可知,哥斯达黎加人喜欢鲜艳的颜色,故选B。
33.A 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.可知,这个地方非常重视教育,七岁到十四岁之间的孩子必须接受教育,故选A。
34.C 细节理解题。由第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Classes begin in March and end in November.The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.可知,每年有三个月,即十二月到二月在家里帮助父母采摘咖啡豆,故选C。21世纪教育网版权所有
35.B 主旨大意题。第一段介绍这个地方名字 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的由来,二、三段介绍当地的产物,第四段介绍当地的教育状况,由此可知本篇文章讲述的是Costa Rica这个地方,故选B。
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。讲 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )述了吉米失业后去一家公司应聘的故事。在等公共汽车的时候,他看到一位老人的车坏了,就停下来帮助老人修车。车修好后,老人要给他钱,吉米拒绝了,并说了自己的情况。老人用车把吉米载到了他要去的公司。这位老人就是那家公司的总经理。最后,吉米得到了这份工作。本文旨在告诉读者“好人有好报”。
36.A 细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段中的he lost his job可知他失业了,因此要去申请一份新工作。选项B “他厌倦了他的工作”,选项C “他想得到一个更高的职位”以及选项D “他想找到一个更好的老板”在文中均未提及。
37.D 细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段中的...he saw an elderly man...there was something wrong with the car.可推知吉米看到一位老人的车坏了。选项A“一个朋友的车胎瘪了”中的朋友与文章内容不相符;选项B“一个疯狂的男人在推车”与文中的“一个上了年纪的人在使劲地踢他汽车的轮胎”不相符;选项C“发生了一场可怕的事故”在文中未提及。
38.D 推理判断题。第二段中的后半 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )部分提到吉米帮老人修好车后,又说了自己的情况,即他急着去参加面试,老人很感激他,就坚持要载他去。选项A“他也要去面试”在文中未提及;选项B“他需要一个旅游同伴”在文中也未提及;选项C“他总是帮助需要帮助的人”在文中也未提及。
39.B 推理判断题。由第三段中的倒数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句Jimmy's heart sank可推知他感觉自己已经没有希望得到这份工作了。选项A“他为其他的申请者感到遗憾”,选项C“他后悔帮助了那位老人”,选项D“这位面试官很粗鲁”在文中均未提及。
40.C 推理判断题。根据文中的叙述可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),吉米在去面试时帮助了一位车坏了的老人,而这位老人就是他去面试的那家公司的总经理,于是吉米得到了那份工作。由此我们可以推断出本文旨在告诉读者“好人有好报”。选项A“有志者,事竟成”,选项B“患难朋友才是真朋友”,选项D“两人智慧胜一人”,都与文章主旨不符。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
41.B 从文中第一段第一句Mrs B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lack was having a lot of trouble with her skin,so she went to her doctor about it.可以看出Mrs Black因感觉皮肤不适,所以去看医生。
42.C 这儿“He”给她进行了检查,但没发现任何问题而送她去医院做进一步检查,当然是指Mrs Black的医生。
43.B 医生送她去医院做检查是因为没发现问题,He could not find anything wrong with her...。
44.D 医院将检查结果直接送给了医生,由此 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中第一段最后...as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble. (医生打电话告诉她可能导致她的皮肤患疾的食物,让她不要吃这些食物。)可知。
45.B 丈夫见到购物单就去购买,当然谈不上细心,但完全可以说“诚实”。由此也可推断出妻子接电话时他不在家。
46-50 BAEFC
【参考范文】
Li Yong, once a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good student, became a very disappointing one. Having realized that, he carved some encouraging words on the desk to show his determination, which gave Li Hua a mixed feeling.
Li Hua, a good fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend of Li Yong's, was moved by his words, for the words showed he has realized his fault and decided to change. It also shows he is responsible and can face his mistakes bravely.
However, curvi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng on a desk is not right at all. If I were the desk, I would tell him: the knife carving hurts me and makes me look ugly. As the public property of our school, you should love me. You said action speaks louder than words. Why not keep the words in mind and take actions to behave well
As teenage students, w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e must remember that study comes first. So I often help my classmates with difficulty so that we can make progress together. Also we should encourage each other so as to make our class a better one. Only in this way, can we be good students in school, and make great contribution to the country in the future.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(四) Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Let's________(结合) m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2.We all let out_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______(叹息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.
3.For the________(利益) of these people who arrived late,I'll just go over the plan again.【出处:21教育名师】
4.They were trav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elling at a speed that was double the legal________(限制).
5.The little boy__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(怒目而视) round the room as if expecting a challenge.
6.He had enou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh money to pay off his father's outstanding________(债务).
7.He read quickly but did not________(领会) anything. 21*cnjy*com
8.It is impolite to________(窥探) others' privacy.
9.I will________(咨询) my lawyer.
10.He________(谋生) his living by selling fruits.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2013·珠海高一质检)Do you ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve any skiing equipment you no longer need?A ski school in the far north of India could put it to good use.21cnjy.com
In March we publish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a photo story about the extraordinary Zanskar region in northern India,which is cut off from the outside world for more than seven months of the year,and only accessible(可通行的) via a frozen river.We also included information about the limited use of skiing in the region and the recent creation of the Zanskar Ski School:21教育名师原创作品
“Despite the difficul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ties of travelling through the region when the snow comes,skiing hasn't traditionally been used as a means of transport by the locals,largely because trees don't grow here,so there is little in the way of raw materials from which to make skis.In 1995,a group of British scientists in the region noticed the lack of skis and one of them returned to set up the Zanskar Ski School in Padam.The school provides lessons for a small fee and rents skis to the local people.Among the benefits that the school hopes to bring are improved education—children often find it difficult to get to school through the deep snow—and the possibility of offering ski tours to tourists in the future.So far,more than 300 local people have received training,and local doctors and policemen regularly borrow skis.”【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
But what we weren't ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le to include in the article is that the ski school is always on the look out for old skiing equipment—particularly of a size suitable for children—and,I thought.Now the European ski season is drawing to a close,there might be a few of you out there who have some old equipment you'd like to see go to a good home.If that's the case you can get in touch with the school via their website www.zanskarski school.org.21*cnjy*com
1.What's the purpose in writing the text
A.To ask people to give away their skis to the
school
B.To attract more tourists to the area
C.To appeal to more locals to attend the school
D.To raise money to develop this area
2.The local people don't use skiing to go about because________.
A.it is against the local custom
B.trees are in the way of the skiing route
C.they don't have the wood to make skis
D.it is dangerous to go skiing in this region
3.The Zanskar Ski School________.
A.has donated money to the local community
B.makes it easier for the students to attend school2-1-c-n-j-y
C.provides special training to the tourists
D.has borrowed many skis from Europe
4.Who would be the most helpful to the school now 【版权所有:21教育】
A.Locals in Zanskar region.
B.Students in the Zanskar Ski School.
C.People having old skiing equipment.
D.Tavellers enjoying skiing.
5.What can be the BEST title for the text
A.An extraordinary region in India
B.A popular sport—skiing
C.A good means of transport
D.A home for old skis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Lunch: Dinner:
Tuesday—Friday 7 nights
12:00 noon—2:30 p.m. 6:00 p.m.—11: 30 p.m.
Tel& Fax: 9784-1234
54 Shore Street
Kempton
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
6.What's the BEST title of the passage
A.Dining Out
B.Enjoying Yourselves in the City
C.Travelling Abroad
D.Newly Opened Restaurants
7.If you want to ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t where there is enough parking space, you should call________.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.9784-1234 B.9763-3501
C.9753-5544 D.9860-5678
8.You can enjoy Italian food at________.
A.Aboyne and Riviera Cruising Boat Club
B.Great Canyon and Riviera Cruising Boat Club
C.Aboyne and Mermaids
D.Mermaids and Great Canyon
9.Which of the following is True according to the passage
A.Every restaurant provides breakfast.
B.Children can have dinner free of charge at Aboyne.21·cn·jy·com
C.You can enjoy delicious seafood at Great,Canyon.21·世纪*教育网
D.You can have dinner on Monday in 2 restaurants.
10.People enjoy beautiful dances while eating at________.
A.Aboyne
B.Mermaids
C.Riviera Cruising Boat Club
D.Great Canyon
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.你必须少吃糖以减轻体重。(cut down)
_____________________________________________________________
2.她过去靠卖饮料为生。(earn one's living)
_____________________________________________________________
3.得知他们负债累累,他们哭得伤心欲绝。(in debt)
_____________________________________________________________
4.学生们从他的讲座中受益匪浅。(benefit)
_____________________________________________________________
5.难道你不认为我们应该再试一次吗?这次我们也许会胜出。(think)
_____________________________________________________________
课时作业(四)
Ⅰ.1.combine 2.sighs 3.benefit 4.limit 5.glared 6.debt
7.digest 8.spy 9.consult 10.earns
Ⅱ.1.A 根据第一段“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你有不用的滑雪设备吗,印度北部的一个滑雪学校会很好地利用它”可知作者写这篇文章的目的就是要求人们把滑雪板赠送给学校。
2.C 根据第三段第二句...larg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely because trees don't grow here,so there is little in the way of raw materials from which to make skis.由于那里不长树,所以没有制作滑雪板的原材料。21教育网
3.B 根据倒数第二段倒数第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句“学校希望的好处之一是改进教育——孩子们经常发现穿过厚厚的积雪上学太难了。”因此,学会滑雪会让孩子们上学更容易。www.21-cn-jy.com
4.C 根据最后一段第一句可知,这个学校一直缺滑雪板,因此对这个学校最有帮助的就是那些有滑雪设备的人。2·1·c·n·j·y
5.D 作者写这篇文章的目的就是要求人们把滑雪板赠送给学校,因此本文的题目D最好。
6.A 文章标题题。这四则广告介绍的都是在外就餐方面的信息。
7.B 细节判断题。在第二则广告的中间有ample parking available的信息。
8.C 细节判断题。在Aboyne和Mermaids中都出现了意大利食品的信息。
9.D 判断正误题。第一和第三则广告明确表示一周有七个晚上可以用晚餐。
10.D 细节判断题。在第一则广告中出现了舞蹈表演的信息。
Ⅲ.1.You must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cut down on sugar to lose weight. 2.She used to earn her living by selling drinks. 3.Knowing they are deep in debt,they cried out their hearts. 4.Students benefit a lot from his lecture. 5.Don't you think we should try again?We may win this time.www-2-1-cnjy-com
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Unit 2 Healthy eating
课时作业(三) Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A satisfied________(顾客) is the best advertisement that we hope to have.
2.If you place orders now,we would give you a 5%________(折扣).
3.My brother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looked for food,but there was nothing but a little of________(生的) meat in the house.21cnjy.com
4.The naughty boy always tells________(谎言) to make fun of people.
5.If you want to lose weight,you'd better________(节食) strictly.
6.Out of________(好奇心),the little girl came near to see what the ants were doing.2-1-c-n-j-y
7.The patient's________(虚弱) is due to poor nutrition.【版权所有:21教育】
8.The little boy would like to eat________(油炸的) chicken.
9.It is healthier to keep a________(平衡的) diet every day.
10.Every woman w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ants a________(苗条的) figure these days especially here in Canada.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2013·韶关高一质检)At t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he beginning of 20th century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery:we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were__1__to show that we all have “a body clock” inside us, which controls the__2__and fall of our body energies,__3__us different from one day to the next.
The__4__of a “body ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) clock” should not be too__5__since the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24 hour night and day cycle. We feel__6__and fall asleep at night and become__7__and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour cycle is__8__, most people experience unpleasant__9__. For example, people who are not__10__to working at night can find that__11__of sleep causes them to__12__badly at work.
As well as the da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ily cycle of sleeping and__13__, we also have other cycles which__14__longer than one day. Most of us would__15__that we feel good on some days and not so good on others;sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they just do not exist.21教育网
1.A.anxious B.able
C.careful D.proud
2.A.movement B.supply
C.use D.rise
3.A.showing B.treating
C.making D.changing
4.A.invention B.opinion
C.story D.idea
5.A.difficult B.exciting
C.surprising D.interesting
6.A.dull B.tired
C.dreamy D.peaceful
7.A.regular B.excited
C.lively D.clear
8.A.disturbed B.shortened
C.reset D.troubled
9.A.moments B.feelings
C.senses D.effects
10.A.prevented B.allowed
C.expected D.used
11.A.miss B.none
C.lack D.need
12.A.perform B.show
C.manage D.control
13.A.working B.moving
C.living D.waking
14.A.repeat B.remain
C.last D.happen
15.A.agree B.believe
C.realise D.allow
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Healthy Habits, Healthy Body
Feel tired lately ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Has a doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Then, consider this: you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).
Subhealth, also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam weeks.【出处:21教育名师】
Symptoms(症状) include ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lack of energy, depression(压抑), slow reactions, insomnia(失眠), agitation, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.21*cnjy*com
The key to pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )venting and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.
As for meals, pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements—vitamins and trace elements that are important to the body.
Nutrition(营养 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化系统). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.
1.According to this passage, which of the following is RIGHT
A.When you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent.
B.When you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.
C.When you are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a state of subhealth, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.
D.When you are in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.
2.It may be easy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for middle aged people to be in a state of subhealth because________.
A.they have used up their energy
B.they have lost their living hopes
C.they have more pressure in life and work
D.they begin to get older
3.The key to preven ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should________.21·世纪*教育网
A.work hard
B.sleep more
C.form good living habits
D.take more medicine
4.As for food, experts suggest that________.
A.we should never eat meat
B.we should have a variety of food
C.we should eat less than usual
D.we should have meals without salt and sugar
5.The underlined wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to________.21·cn·jy·com
A.arrange by turns B.cause to take place
C.keep up D.take up
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.他们在那儿站了半个小时,看着天上的星星。(watch)
_____________________________________________________________
2.我不允许你在屋子里跑来跑去。(have...doing)
_____________________________________________________________
3.我从来没看过比这好的电影。(better)
_____________________________________________________________
4.如果一个人犯了法,他将永远不会逃脱惩罚。(get)
_____________________________________________________________
5.我们以九折现金优惠买了一个新公寓。(discount)
_____________________________________________________________
课时作业(三)
Ⅰ.1.customer 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).discount 3.raw 4.lies 5.diet 6.curiosity 7.weakness 8.fried 9.balanced 10.slim21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅱ.1.B 20世纪初, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )医学科学家发现人体不仅由血和肉组成,还有时间。因此,根据这个发现,他们能够证明在人体内存在生物钟。be able to do sth.(能够做某事)符合语境。 21*cnjy*com
2.D 此空应与and后面的fall相对应,才能较全面的概括人的活动,故rise(升起;上升)符合语境。21教育名师原创作品
3.C 生物钟控制身体能量的起落,使得每天的身体表现都不一样。只有make后可以接宾语补足语。
4.D 由上文知,“生物钟”只是医学科学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家经过研究而得出的一种结论或观点。idea意为“想法”,常指在日常生活或学术领域中的理念,符合语境。
5.C “生物钟”这种观点应该不会太出乎意料。surprising(惊人的)符合语境。
6.B 结合常识可知,人工作一天,到晚上应是比较劳累,然后睡觉休息。
7.C 经过一晚上的休息,第二天又充满了生机和活力。
8.A 如果时间循环被打乱,大部分人就会觉得不舒服。disturb(打扰;打乱)符合语境。
9.B feeling(感觉)符合题意。sense意为“感官”,侧重指客观感受。
10.D be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。如果不习惯在晚上工作的人上夜班,工作就会做不好。www.21-cn-jy.com
11.C lack在此处为名词,lack of...意为“缺乏……”。
12.A perform(工作;表现)符合语境。
13.D 由and可知,此空应与sleeping相对应,故选waking。
14.C 根据后面的“longer than one day”可知,此处应用last,意为“持续”。
15.A 大部分人都有这种体验,都同意这种看法,故agree(同意)符合语境。
Ⅲ.1.D 细节理解题。根据全文及第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、六段可知处于亚健康状态不是待在家里、不是去看医生、也不是到国外去检查,而应该找到症状出现的原因、形成好的生活习惯,故答案为D。2·1·c·n·j·y
2.C 推理判断题。根据第四段及常识可推知中年人易处于亚健康状态是因为来自生活和工作的压力更大,故选C。
3.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e key to preventing and recovering from subhealth...is to form good living habits...可知答案为C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段As for meals...They should also eat more fresh vegetables...可知食物要是不同种类的,所以B为正确答案。
5.A 词义猜测题。根据医 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学专家的建议是形成好的生活习惯“alternate” work and rest,可知是轮流工作和休息,故A为最佳答案。
Ⅳ.1.They stood th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere for half an hour watching the stars in the sky. 2.I won't have you running around in the house. 3.I have never seen a better film. 4.If one breaks the law,he will never get away with it. 5.We bought a new flat at a discount of 10% for cash.
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