(共36张PPT)
第十三课时 九年级(Unit 1~Unit 2)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.pain(n.)→ painful (adj.)令人痛苦的
2.harm(n.&v.)→ harmful (adj.)(尤指对健康或环境)有害的;导致损害的
3.medicine(n.)→ medical (adj.)医学的;医疗的
4.regret(v.&n.)→ regretted (过去式/过去分词)惋惜;懊悔;遗憾→ regretful (adj.)后悔的;失望的;令人惋惜的;遗憾的→ regrettable (adj.)令人惋惜的;可惜的;令人遗憾的
5.puzzle(n.) puzzled (adj.)困惑的;无法理解的→ puzzling (adj.)令人费解的
6.solve(v.)→ solution (n.)解决办法;答案
7.introduce(v.)→ introduction (n.)采用;引进;推行
painful
harmful
medical
regretted
regretful
regrettable
puzzled
puzzling
solution
introduction
8.write(v.)→ wrote (过去式)写→
written (过去分词)→ writer (n.)作家
9.graduate(v.&n.)→ graduation (n.)毕业
10.operate(v.)→ operation (n.)手术
wrote
written
writer
graduation
operation
重点短语
1.regret doing... 后悔做了……
2.get dressed 穿衣服
3.have no choice but to... 别无选择,只能做……
4.right away= right now 立刻;马上
5.stay away from...= keep away from 远离……
6.be unable to...= be not able to... 不能做……
7.deep in thought 深思;沉思
8.graduate from 毕业于
9.富含…… be rich in...
10.由于;作为……的结果 as a result of
后悔做了……
穿衣服
别无选择,只能做……
right now
立刻;马上
keep away from
远离……
be not able to...
不能做……
深思;沉思
毕业于
be rich in...
as a result of
11.冒险 take a risk
12.集中于;致力于 focus on
13.in public 公开地;当众
14.(婉辞)去世 pass away
15.建立 set up
16.基于……;以……为基础 based on...
17.指向 point to
18.切除;摘除;带走 take out
take a risk
focus on
公开地;当众
pass away
set up
based on...
point to
take out
22.一天又一天 day after day
day after day
19.取得很大进步 make a lot of progress
20.在……领域 in the field of...
21.既然;由于 now that
make a lot of progress
in the field of...
now that
重点句型
1.我们需要马上去那儿吗
Need we go there right now
2.我现在后悔吃了那么多面包圈。
I regret eating so many donuts now.
3.她不能做许多事情。
She is unable to do many things.
4.生命的意义是什么
What is the meaning of life
5.一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯,就不容易戒掉。
Once you get into the habit of smoking,it’s not easy to give it up .
Need
go
regret
eating
is
unable
to
do
meaning
of
get
into
give
up
语法
1.情态动词should与need的用法
2.before,after和as引导的状语从句
3.that,who引导的定语从句
考点聚焦
1.mind
mind既可作名词,也可作动词。
(1)作名词,意为“思想;想法;头脑”。
eg:There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind.
各种念头在我脑海中闪过。
常见短语:
change one’s mind改变主意
make up one’s mind下定决心
set one’s mind to sth.专注于某事
keep in mind记在心里
(2)作动词,意为“介意”,常见句式:
①Would/Do you mind doing...
你介意……吗
eg:Would you mind turning off the radio
你介意把收音机关掉吗
②Would/Do you mind+人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词+doing...
你介意某人做某事吗
eg:Do you mind my closing the window
你介意我把窗户关上吗
③Would/Do you mind+从句
你介意……吗
eg:Do you mind if I come in
你介意我进来吗
①你已经改变主意了吗
Have you changed your mind
②你介意我把车停在这里吗
Would you mind my parking the car here
( A )③—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks
— .Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes,I’d love to
C.I don’t agree D.That’s all right
changed
your
mind
mind
parking
A
2.regret
regret既可作动词,也可作名词,意为“惋惜;懊悔;遗憾”。
eg:If you don’t do it now,you will surely
regret it.如果你现在不做,你将来一定会后悔的。
(1)regret to do sth.意为“遗憾去做某事”,表示此事还没做。
eg:I regret to say I can’t come to your party.
很遗憾,我不能参加你的聚会。
(2)regret doing sth.意为“后悔做了某事”,表示此事已做。
eg:I regret making a mistake.
我后悔犯了一个错误。
①Come on!Go ahead,or you will regret (regret) it for the rest of your life.
②Five years later,she regretted leaving (leave) her home for only a quarrel with her younger brother.
will regret
leaving
3.refuse
refuse作动词,意为“拒绝;回绝”。
(1)refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。
eg:He refused to let me go.
他拒绝让我走。
(2)refuse sb.sth.意为“拒绝某人某事”。
eg:She can’t refuse him anything.
她不能拒绝他任何事情。
①She has never refused to help (help) mewith my English.
②Mike invited me to his birthday party,but I refused (refuse) politely at once because I was preparing for an exam.
to help
refused
4.have no choice but to...
have no choice but to...意为“别无选择,只能做……”。choice是可数名词,意为“选择”,其动词形式为choose。在have no choice but to...中,have随时态和人称的变化而变化,but 后接动词不定式。该短语相当于have nothing to do but do sth.。
eg:I have no choice but to accept the fact.
除了接受事实,我别无选择。
①在学校除了努力学习,我别无选择。
I have no choice but to study hard at school.
②He has nothing to do but play computer games at home.(改为同义句)
He has no choice but to play computer games at home.
but
to
no
choice
but
5.Need we go there right now 我们需要马上去那儿吗
(1)need在此处为情态动词,意为“需要”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。用于疑问句中时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t/don’t have to。
eg:You needn’t do it again.
你不需要再做了。
Need they fill in the form
他们需要填表吗
②sth.need(s) doing=sth.need(s) to be done,意为“某事需要被做”。
eg:The flowers need watering.
这些花需要浇水。
(2)need除作情态动词外,也可以作实义动词,常见结构:
①sb.need(s) to do sth.意为“某人需要做某事”。
eg:I need to wait for my mother in this place.
我需要在这个地方等我妈妈。
①你的裤子太脏了,需要洗洗。
Your pants are too dirty.They need washing .
( B )②—Need we clean the classroom rightnow,Mr.Wang
—Yes,you .
A.need B.must
C.needn’t D.mustn’t
need
washing
B
五年中考
一、单项选择
( A )1.(2022·省卷)—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam
— I think everyone will love it.
A.Good idea.
B.No way.
C.Enjoy yourself.
D.The same to you.
A
( A )2.(2022·天水)He offered her a trip to Australia but she turned him down.(同义替换)
A.refused him B.looked at him
C.hated him D.invited him
( C )3.(2021·省卷)A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.whom B.whose
C.who D.which
A
C
( B )4.(2021·省卷)—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine
— .It’s very easy.Do it like this.
A.Yes,of course B.No,not at all
C.No,thanks D.Yes,you are right
( C )5.(2020·省卷)I want a mobile phone which good pictures.
A.took B.is taking
C.takes D.take
( D )6.(2020·天水)The boy is holding a ball is my brother.
A.what B.which
C./ D.who
B
C
D
( D )7.(2020·兰州)I will never forget the young man saved my mum in the fire.
A.when B.which
C.where D.who
( A )8.(2019·天水)—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)
—Yes.It’s the best one I have
ever seen.
A.that B.which
C.what D.it
D
A
( B )9.(2018·省卷)I really like the family photo we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.
A.who B.that
C.what D.whose
( C )10.(2018·兰州)I like the city the people are really kind and friendly.
A.that B.which
C.where D.who
B
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2020·省卷)Do you mind me opening (open) the window
2.(2019·省卷)I like teachers who are (be) always friendly,helpful and fair to each student.
opening
are
备考演练
一、单项选择
( C )1.(2022·广西柳州)—I in London for many years.
—You have never regretted moving back to China,have you
A.lived B.was living
C.have lived
( B )2.(2022·湖北黄冈)—Dad,how aboutplanting some trees in our yard
—Good idea!Trees can the water from washing the earth away.
A.accept B.prevent
C.discover D.choose
C
B
( A )3.(2022·湖北天门)Diana and Lily should the cost carefully for the holiday.
A.work out B.take away
C.look after D.pick up
( C )4.(2022·辽宁营口)David is very productive and five books in the past ten years.
A.writes B.wrote
C.has written D.is writing
A
C
( B )5.(2022·江苏无锡)UNICEF,part of the United Nations, in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
A.set up B.was set up
C.took up D.was taken up
( B )6.(2022·吉林)—Alice,could you please pass me the I want to write a letter.
—OK.Here you are.
A.bottle B.pen C.flower
B
B
( B )7.(2022·天津)Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.
A.risk B.choice
C.game D.pity
( C )8.(2022·广西玉林)—Volunteering is a meaningful activity.
—I agree.We should express thanks to the people do volunteer jobs.
A.whom B.what
C.who D.which
B
C
( C )9.(2022·湖北恩施州)—Would you mind my closing the door It’s too cold outside.
— You can do it!
A.Certainly.
B.You’d better not.
C.Of course not.
C
( A )10.(2022·四川达州)—Do you like the movie is called The Battle at Lake Changjin
—Sure.I think no movie is than it.
A.that;more touching
B.what;less touching
C.that;more touched
D.which;less touched
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·新疆改编)Learning to solve (solve) problems is very important.
2.(2022·广西河池)It is harmful (harm) to the environment to kill the wild animals.
3.(2022·山东日照改编)If you don’t do it now,you’ll only regret (regret) it.
4.(2022·浙江宁波改编)Cathy enjoys solving (solve) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
5.(2022·广西百色)Now pupils don’t need much time to finish (finish) their
homework every day.
solve
harmful
regret
solving
finish
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·贵州铜仁改编)作为学生,你必须远离吸烟和喝酒。
As a student,you must stay away from smoking and drinking.
2.(2022·湖北随州)那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.
3.(2022·贵州贵阳)孔子是一位对中国教育有着深远影响的思想家。
Confucius is a thinker who/that has a far-reaching influence on Chinese education.
away
from
was
played
who/that
has
4.(2022·山东枣庄)登山者的精神向我表明我不应该放弃对实现自己梦想的努力。
The spirit of climbers shows me that I should never give up trying to achieve/realize my dream/dreams .
5.(2022·辽宁营口)你必须在下周五之前上交所有材料。
You must hand in all the materials before next Friday.
achieve/realize
dream/dreams
hand
in