本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
模块检测
(时间:120分钟;满分:135分)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Saving is a skill th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at everyone needs. Many people-adults included-do not have a good __1__ of saving for the long run.
I have been__2__to le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn this lesson early because I have had a grass cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and__3__the other 90.
Making sure you save ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and don't spend too much is a good way to __4__ wealth. Many __5__I know spend all the money they __6__ so it never has a chance to__7__. Young people should __8__that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving. After high school, college is __9__, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can __10__a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be __11__. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to __12__.
Many say mone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a __13__ life.
Saving early will m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ean you will have to work for__14__ years when you are older. It will also __15__you to spend time doing the things that you want to do without worrying.
1.A.knowledge B.experience
C.form D.sense
2.A.foolish B.fundamental
C.lucky D.grateful
3.A.owe B.waste
C.donate D.save
4.A.divide up B.build up
C.keep up D.make up
5.A.adults B.parents
C.teachers D.teens
6.A.earn B.find
C.receive D.spend
7.A.break B.run
C.make D.grow
8.A.classify B.realize
C.research D.doubt
9.A.expensive B.cheap
C.boring D.bitter
10.A.hold out B.hold up
C.hold onto D.hold back
11.A.easier B.harder
C.impossible D.expensive
12.A.survive B.struggle
C.tolerate D.die
13.A.happy B.simple
C.miserable D.secure
14.A.more B.no
C.fewer D.longer
15.A.forbid B.allow
C.advise D.request
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Stanford Universi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty is a world famous university.16.________ you many not know its founding is connected with a president of Harvard University.Many years ago,an old couple 17.________(call)on the president of Harvard University without 18.________(tell)him in advance.The president received them 19.________(polite)but unwillingly.Judging from their clothes,the president regarded them as poor people.The old woman said 20.________ their son had studied in Harvard University for a year but he had passed away because of 21.________ unexpected accident.They wanted to build a building to honor him.The president wasn't moved.22.________ felt funny.He told them,“You don't know how much will be needed for a building.Each building in our school is 23.________(much)than $ 7,500,000.”The old lady was silent.The president felt more unhappy and funny.The old lady turned to her husband.“Only $ 7,500,000 is enough for a building.Why don't we build a university in memory 24.________ our son?”In this way,the Stanfords left Harvard University for California,25.________ they built Stanford University in memory of their son.21教育网
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
You are welcome t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o catch the excitement of your child while fishing on film and to enter his or her picture in the yearly Kids' Fishing Photo Contest!The contest is sponsored by the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries(VDGIF)in celebration of National Fishing Week!21cnjy.com
The winning pictures a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re those that best catch the theme“kids enjoying fishing”.Winners will receive different fishing-related prizes.Winning pictures will also be posted on the VDGIF website and will be used in kinds of VDGIF publications.There is no need to be a professional photographer.Any photo will do.
Contest Rules
●Children in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the photographs must fall into one of the following age groups when the picture is taken:1-5,6-10.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
●Photos must not be more than 1 year old.
●Photos must be taken in Virginia.
●Children in a boat must be wearing a life jacket.21·世纪*教育网
●Only one photo submission per child.
●Submit photos on photograph quality paper,no CD's accepted.
●Photos must not be bigger than“4×6”size.
●Please stic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k a piece of paper to the back of the photo which includes:name,age,address,phone number and location where the photo was taken.
●Photos must be postmarked on or before June 19,2010.www-2-1-cnjy-com
●Judging will take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )place in July and winners will be posted on the VDGIF website.
●Prizes will be sent directly to the winning children.
●This contest isn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) open to immediate family of VDGIF employees and sponsors.Immediate family members refer to children,siblings(兄弟姐妹)or others living in the same household with a VDGIF or sponsor employee.
To Enter:
Send your photo,w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith the child's name,age,phone number and address to:
2010 Kids' Fishing Photo Contest
Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries
P.O.Box 11104
Richmond,VA 23230-1104
26.This advertisement is intended for ________.
A.children who are below 11 years old
B.people whose children like fishing
C.people who are good at taking photos
D.children whose parents like fishing
27.The contest is held to ________.
A.encourage people to take more pictures
B.help people realize the pleasure of fishing
C.celebrate a national fishing-related activity
D.encourage people to go fishing with kids
28.Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing photos may meet the standards of the contest
A.A photo which was taken in Boston in 2008.
B.A photo which was postmarked on July 22,2010.
C.A photo which was taken in Virginia on May 1,2010.21·cn·jy·com
D.A photo in which there is a 12-year-old girl.
29.What do we know about the prize of the contest
A.The winners will get a great deal of money.
B.The winners will be allowed to travel in Virginia for free.
C.The winners' works will be seen on several fishing websites.
D.The winners' works will appear in VDGIF publications.
30.According to the contest rules,________.
A.the result of the contest won't be known before July,2010
B.all Americans have the right to take part in the contest
C.photos can be e-mailed to the sponsors of the contest
D.one child can take part in the contest with two photos
B
Farmers are being ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )told more needs to be done to stop them injuring at work.One in five British workplace deaths happens in agriculture even though farmers are only a small part of the working population.During the year 2010/11 there were 1,061 injuries in total and it is thought many more go unreported.
Jim Chapman from Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rwickshire had his arm torn off by farm machinery seven years ago when he was 23.“You don't realize how much you rely on your second arm until it's gone,”he said.He fell against a PTO shaft(传动轴),a spinning metal bar at the back of a tractor.“It catapulted(猛力掷出)me from one side of the machine to the other,”he said. “I landed on the floor,minus all my clothing.My left arm had been ripped_off.”He admits that the machinery was missing part of its proper safety guard.“But again,”he added,“it was a rushed day.There were a few machines that didn't work.Also,I was getting behind with the jobs.”
Over the last 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 years,other industries that you'd think of as dangerous,like building or quarrying(矿采),have lowered the number of workplace deaths and injuries.In the farming industry, though,deaths remain high with 34 deaths in 2010/11.
Judith Hackitt,the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chair of the Health and Safety Executive(HSE)says it is“not acceptable”that the accident statistics for farming are still high.“People in farming don't have minor(较小的)injuries.When they get injured,it's bad.”she said.“When I said to the National Farmers' Union(NFU)that if I had sons I would not want them to work in agriculture,it really made them sit up and take notice.”There's a whole host of reasons why farming is as dangerous as it is.It is a very rough industry.Also,it's often because people are left alone.They could be young and inexperienced,or older people,who would have retired maybe five or 10 years ago in other industries.
Jim wants others to l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn from his experience.“Look at what you're doing before you go running in,”he said.“You could make a mistake that you'll live with for the rest of your life.”
31.Jim Chapman was injured in the workplace mainly because ________.
A.he crossed the machinery
B.the safety guard of the machinery was gone
C.he was standing at the back of the tractor
D.he didn't notice the PTO shaft
32.In British farming industry ________.
A.farmers take up a large part of working population【出处:21教育名师】
B.the number of injuries is bigger than what the public know
C.old machinery was not replaced in time
D.being a farmer is the most dangerous
33.Judith thought ________ were(was)not acceptable.【版权所有:21教育】
A.the injuries of farmers
B.the high deaths for farming
C.her son's hope to work in agriculture
D.farmers' retiring 5 or 10 years later
34.The underli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned phrase“ripped_off”in paragraph 2 probably means“________”.
A.turned off B.got off
C.worn off D.torn off
35.From the whole text,we can see that Jim feels
________.
A.regretful B.angry
C.shocked D.confused
C
Perhaps the most qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrelsome issue between fathers and sons is the question of work and how to be successful in the real world.Right from the beginning,I thought I should start at the top.I was a talented young man and I thought everyone around me should realize this.With growing pride,I did not believe that I should have to pay my dues like other people.As a result,I constantly tried to find a short cut to the big time.
My father is a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) example of the American dream coming to life,a self-made man who achieved success through hard work.Focusing on the promise of college,Dad won a scholarship to Brown University.Digging into his studies while forming a group of close friends,he achieved a lot at Brown.As the years passed and children were born,Dad worked with an unchanging dream,becoming a respected partner of the firm and the head of the sales team.He worked hard,but was also creative,and eventually became a famous expert in raising capital when others failed.
In contrast to my fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther's hard-earned success,I grew up as a privileged Upper East Side New Yorker who expected everything to be handed to him.I went to Brown where I majored in literary theory,and partied until the morning.After college,I headed out to Los Angeles where I fed into the dream of selling a big screenplay(剧本).Although my partying became habitual and out of control,I always thought the next big script sale would change everything.21教育名师原创作品
Seeing my attitude,my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )father told me that there were no short cuts.I never listened.Eventually,I lost my house and my marriage.Never listening to the sound advice of my father and insisting on following my own path toward self-destruction,I ended up in a terrible place.
My father,however, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )never gave up on me and has been remarkably supportive to me.With the faith of my family and the support of my father,I have been able to pay my dues and launch my career as a technical writer.Like my father tried to teach me,there are no short cuts.
No matter how talen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted or fortunate you may be,success is the product of sweat in the form of hard work—showing up each day and doing your job to the best of your abilities.
36.At first,the author and his father disagreed about ________.
A.the appreciation for being helped
B.the approach to success
C.the spirit of game winning
D.the quality of being an expert
37.What do we know about the author's father from Paragraph 2
A.He studied hard but had few friends at college.
B.He achieved success with the help of his parents.2·1·c·n·j·y
C.He was a top student when he was at college.
D.He went to America as a foreigner and realized his dream.
38.The author's father can be best described as ________.
A.kind-hearted B.considerate
C.imaginative D.determined
39.What can be inferred about the author from the passage
A.He bought a new house with the help of his father.www.21-cn-jy.com
B.He became a renowned expert in his field.
C.He put his heart into his work after losing everything.2-1-c-n-j-y
D.He learned a lot from his father but still disagreed with him.
40.Which of the following proverbs can we get from the passage
A.You harvest what you sow.
B.All roads lead to Rome.
C.He who has health has hope.
D.Two heads are better than one.
D
Batteries can power ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
“To provide enoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度),” said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU.“The radioisotope (放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”
Kwon and his resea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rch team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS).Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.
“People hear the wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd ‘nuclear’and think of something very dangerous,” he said.“ However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace?makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”
His new idea i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s not only in the battery's size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体).Kwon's battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.
“The key part ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶格结构) of the solid semiconductor,”Kwon said.“By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”
Together with J.David ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery's power, shrink its size and try with various other materials.Kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.
41.Which of the following is TRUE of Jae Kwon
A.He teaches chemistry at MU.
B.He developed a chemical battery.
C.He is working on a nuclear energy source.
D.He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.
42.Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4________.
A.to show chemical batteries are widely applied
B.to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used
C.to describe a nuclear?powered system
D.to introduce various energy sources
43.Liquid semiconductor is used to________.
A.get rid of the radioactive waste
B.test the power of nuclear batteries
C.decrease the size of unclear batteries
D.reduce the damage to lattice structure
44.According to Jae Kwon,his nuclear battery________.
A.uses a solid semiconductor
B.will soon replace the present ones
C.could be extremely thin
D.has passed the final test
45.The text is most probably a ________.
A.science news report B.book review
C.newspaper ad D.science fiction story
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(2013·高州市第三中学高二期中)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是演讲会的资料:
A.Are you interested i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n “Dream of the Red Mansion”(Hong Lou Meng) Listen to a lecture on this classical novel. 21*cnjy*com
Venue:National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature (Beijing)
Time: 9:30 a.m.
Price: free
Tel: 010-84615522
B.“Jiaguwen” is among ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the oldest pictographic characters in the world. How much do you know about it Get all the answers at this free lecture.
Venue: Dongcheng District Library (Beijing)
Time: 9:00 a.m.
Price: free
Tel: 010-64013356
C.Former Unite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Nation interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experience at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.Venue:National Library of China (Beijing)
Time:1:30-4:00 p.m.
Price:free
Tel:010-68488047
D.Qi Baishi, one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of China's greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher (书法家) and seal-cutter (刻章者). Can you appreciate his works Then come to spend the time with us.
Venue:Beijing Art Academy
Time:9:00-11:00 a.m.
Price:10 yuan
Tel:010-65023390
E.It is the year of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Dog, and you can see “Fu” everywhere. But how much do you know about dogs—man's best friend What is “Fu” and where does it come from Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door Get all the answers from this free lecture.
Venue:Capital Library (Beijing)
Time:2:00 p.m.
Tel:010-67358114
F:About 160 cultura ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th. Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of Sino-Western exchanges.Venue:Beijing Art Museum
Time:2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
Price:20 yuan, students 10 yuan
Tel:010-83659337
以下是想取听演讲会的人员的基本信息,请匹配适合他们的演讲内容:
46.Alice is now s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates.
47.Simon comes f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.
48.Lora and Peter, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekend they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.
49.Edward is a se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes to go traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint-venture enterprises (合资企业).
50.Steve and Mark ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are both studying in the Chinese Department of China's Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.
Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
你校开展了“尊敬父母”的活动,请你根据以下中文提纲为你校的英语报刊写一则报道(报道标题已给出)。
宗旨:尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德(virtue)之一。
现状:如今大多数学生都是独生子女,只看重自己,不顾及父母。
决定:开展“尊敬父母”的活动。
措施:制定了相关规定,提出要求。例如:要记住父母的生日,父母进门要和他们打招呼等。
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
Respecting Parents Program
________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
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第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
This semester,mos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t sophomores(新生)in Fudan University have roommates who share similar temperaments and habits.
Such arrangement ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are based on adaptability(适应性)patterns revealed in the survey by the university's mental health center.The survey was aimed to improve relationships between roommates.Previous consultation(咨询)with the students showed that they had different habits and hobbies since they didn't grow up in the same environment,which usually resulted in conflicts.In the survey,students were required to describe the kind of people they would and would not live with and were also tested on their habits and personalities.The center also provided a report on the dormitory rearrangement plan,the adaptability index of each dormitory,and recommended leaders as well.
Although the new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )method has won approval from many students and supervisors,some of them still doubt whether it will actually benefit students' social skills.Some say although the new arrangements can create a favorable environment for students,it will be difficult for them to deal with people with different personalities when they begin working.
【写作内容】
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词对“学校参照学生适应性特点分配宿舍”进行议论,内容包括:
(1)这一做法的利弊;
(2)你的观点。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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模块检测
1.D have a good se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nse of“对……有很好的意识”。这里强调的是认识上的问题,所以不能用have a good knowledge of(精通)。
2.C “我”很早就学会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了这一点,自然是很幸运了。foolish “愚蠢的,傻的”;fundamental“重大的”;grateful“感激的”。
3.D 全文讲的是“省钱”,且由前文spend about 10 percent可知应该选save。
4.B build up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )除了平时我们较熟悉的意思外,还可以表示“逐渐积累(资金等)”。句意为:要确保储蓄而不挥霍才能有效地增长财富。divide up“分开”;keep up “保持,维持”;make up“弥补”。
5.D 由下文的Young people可知,这里指的是青少年。
6.A 这里指的是赚来的钱。
7.D grow“增加”。既然花掉了所有的钱,那这些钱就没有了增加的机会。
8.B realize“意识到”。classify“分类”; research “研究,调查”。
9.A 由下文的with expenses such as food and rent可以看出,大学的费用应该是比较昂贵的。
10.C hold onto在这里引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )申为“不花掉,积攒”。句意:如果你能把少年时期赚的钱积攒一些的话,那么你上大学、买房子就轻松多了。hold out“伸出,坚持,维持”;hold up “阻挡,使停顿”;hold back “退缩”。
11.A 积攒下了部分积蓄,那么今后上大学或者是买房子就比较轻松了,所以选easier。
12.B 很显然,这里是从反面论证学会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节约的好处:如果三十多岁没有攒下钱,那你将不得不努力奋斗了,所以要选struggle。survive“生存,生还”;tolerate“容忍,容许”;die“死”,都不符合语境。
13.D secure“安心的,无虑的” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。文章最后一句话It will also __15__you to spend time doing the things that you want to do without worrying.就是很好的暗示。句意:钱可以帮你过一种安心的生活。happy很显然和上一句Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true.意思相悖;simple“简朴的”;miserable“凄惨的”,都不符合语境。
14.C 这里指的是早期攒下部分钱,在年老的时候可以少工作几年。
15.B allow“允许,准许”。既 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然以前有节省下来的钱,那么就不用那么拼命挣钱了,这样就可以随性地做一些自己喜欢的事情了。forbid“禁止”; advise“建议”;request“要求”。
16.But 17.called 18.telling 19.politely 20.that
21.an 22.He 23.more 24.of 25.where
【语篇解读】 为了庆祝“国家钓鱼周”活动,有关机构特举办主题为“孩子钓鱼照”竞赛活动。广告重点介绍了获奖作品的表彰方式及相关竞赛规则。
26.B 推理判断题。根据第一段You ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e welcome to catch the excitement of your child...和第二段The winning pictures are those that best catch the theme“kids enjoying fishing”可推断,答案为B。
27.C 细节理解题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段The contest is...in celebration of National Fishing Week!可知,答案为C。
28.C 推理判断题。根据Cont ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est Rules中Photos must be taken in Virginia和Photos must not be more than 1 year old可推断,答案为C。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段Winning pictures will also be posted on the VDGIF website and will be used in kinds of VDGIF publications可知,答案为D。
30.A 推理判断题。根据Contest Rules中Judging will take place in July...可知,答案为A。21*cnjy*com
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍英国农民工在做事时的受伤现象。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“He ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mits that the machinery was missing part of its proper safety guard.”可判断Jim Chapman受伤是因为机器的防护装置的脱落,故选B项。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Duri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng they year 2010/11 there were 1,061 injuries in total and it is thought many more go unreported.”可推断英国农民实际受伤人数比所报道的受伤人数要多,故选B项。
33.B 细节理解题。根据第四段“When ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I said to the National Farmers' Union(NFU)that if I had sons I would not want them to work in agriculture”可知Judith不会让她儿子从事农业方面的工作,故选B项。
34.D 词义猜测题。根据第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“Jim Chapman from Warwickshire had his arm torn off by farm machinery seven years ago when he was 23.”可推断画线部分应意为“torn off”,故选D项。
35.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段Jim的讲话可推断他为自己的受伤感到遗憾,故选A项。
【语篇解读】 作者的父亲脚踏实地、意志坚定, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最终获得了成功,而作者不努力工作,总是梦想有朝一日获得成功,结果一败涂地,幸好他及时吸取教训,走上了正确的道路。
36.B 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段Perhaps the most quarrelsome issue...and how to be successful in the real world可知,答案为B。
37.C 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段Digging into his studies while forming a group of close friends,he achieved a lot at Brown可知,答案为C。
38.D 推理判断题。根据第二段As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the years passed and children were born,Dad worked with an unchanging dream和第三段In contrast to my father's hard-earned success...可推断,答案为D。
39.C 推理判断题。根据第五段I ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve been able to pay my dues and launch my career as a technical writer...和末段...doing your job to the best of your abilities可推断,答案为C。
40.A 推理判断题。根据全文内容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以及末段...success is the product of sweat in the form of hard work可推断,答案为A。
41.C 细节理解题。由文章第三段的第一句话可知,他和他的同事们正在进行小的核电池的研究,故选C项。
42.B 推理判断题。该段第一句话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )首先提出了人们的顾虑:人们一听到“nuclear”就会想到“something very dangerous”,然后笔锋一转,列举了一些例子证明了它在实际应用中是很安全的,由此可知答案。
43.D 细节理解题。倒数第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段告诉我们这种新的电池在产生能量的时候会损害其晶格结构,而使用液体半导体就会减少这一问题。由此可以看出D项正确。注意原文“minimize”和选项“reduce”同义。
44.C 细节理解题。由文章的最后一句话可知答案。
45.A 推理判断题。综观全文可以看出,这是一篇最新的科技新闻报道,报道了一种超薄的新能源电池的研究近况,由此可以看出A项正确。
46-55 D B E C A
基础写作
Respecting_Parents_Program
Showing respect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for parents is one of the traditional virtues of Chinese people.As most of the students today are“the only child”in their families,they often regard themselves as the center of the family without caring much about their parents.Our school started a program called“Respecting Parents Program”.Some regulations and rules have been worked out for the students to follow,including“Remember your parents' birthdays and say ‘hello’ to your parents when you see them returning home and so on.”
The program has be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en successfully winning praise from parents and society,and people say that we should have done it earlier.
读写任务
This passage intro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duces to us that Fudan University assign housing to sophomores according to the result of the survey on students' adaptability,with an aim to create harmony in the dormitory.
It has its advant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ages.As everyone can expect,it can create a good harmony and favorable environment in the dormitory,since the students in the same room share similar temperaments,hobbies,habits and so on.This will largely decrease the unavoidable conflicts caused in daily life.However,if we students have the chance to choose whom to live with,we will certainly choose someone who we can easily get along with,and this will limit us to develop a very important ability,that is,dealing with people with different personalities and characteristics.And this is vital in our future life.
In my opinion,it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s unnecessary for schools or universities to adopt this dormitory arrangement plan.In fact,they should allow students chances to get along with people of all kinds,and provide students with some practical instructive courses on communication skills at the same time.
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