长春市绿园区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
2023年5月
本试卷分听力，阅读，语言运用，写作共四部分共81道题，共150分，共6页。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the result of the earthquake according to the man
A. Terrible damage. B. Small damage. C. No loss(去世) of lives.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Christmas Eve. B. Christmas gifts. C. Christmas party.
3. What can the man get
A. Two business class tickets.
B. Two economy class tickets.
C. One business and one economy class tickets.
4. What is the man doing
A. Offering help. B. Asking for promotion. C. Having an interview.
5. How much does the man ordinarily pay for a haircut
A. $20. B. $30. C. $60.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man
A. He had a car accident. B. His shirt dirtied(弄脏). C. He was hurt.
7. Where probably are the speakers
A. At a hotel. B. At a hospital. C. At a police station.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the man have to do next year
A. Repeat a lot of courses. B. Choose more courses. C. Finish his courses.
9. What does the woman ask the man to do himself
A. Buy a wallet. B. Wash his clothes. C. Clean his garden.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman get angry at first
A. The man tore(撕裂) her dress.
B. The man is rude to her.
C. The man dirtied her dress.
11. What does the woman say about the man afterward
A. He is generous. B. He is polite. C. He is kind.
12. What is the man’s advice at last
A. To have dinner together.
B. To exchange(交换) phone numbers.
C. To buy the woman a new dress.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does Lisa come from
A. America. B. England. C. Greece.
14. When did the woman know Lisa
A. About 14 years ago. B. About 15 years ago. C. About 16 years ago.
15. Where did the woman meet Lisa for the first time
A. At a pub. B. At a cinema. C. At a bookshop.
16. What do we know about Lisa
A. She works full-time. B. She has short hair. C. She has a son.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will Sam work as a manager
A. In San Francisco. B. In New York. C. In Chicago.
18. Why is Susan eager to move to the new house
A. It is bigger.
B. It is more convenient for shopping.
C. It is more modern and has a bigger garden.
19. How many children does Sam have
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
20. What are Carol and Betty interested in
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing football. C. Surfing.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Traverse City, the county seat of Grand Traverse County, Michigan, is home to around 14,000 residents. Parents in the area will find a wide range of summer programs for their kids to enjoy in Traverse City, ranging from camps to reading programs at the library.
SNY Programs
Spooky Nook Youth Programs are designed for your children up to age 12. All of our caretakers have background checks and are experienced in working with children. Participation in our programming shows kids the fun of exercise, physical activity and teamwork. Kids are sure to have a wonderful time playing and learning at Spooky Nook Sports.
Library Programs
You could check out all of the summer programs offered at the Traverse Area District Library. Your kids can participate in the Summer Reading Club, where kids read books, tell the librarian about them and earn prizes. Younger children can attend Wigglers Story Time for stories, singing and rhymes. Other summer events include movie times, magic shows, ice cream parties and surprise guests.
School Programs
Kids can choose from a series of summer programs through the Traverse City Area Public Schools. Summer Adventure Day Camps are for children aged from 3 to 18 and include arts, games and weekly field trips. High school teens can attend the Summer Academy to take classes and earn credits. Middle school students can go to the West Middle School Robotics Camps to learn about entry level robotics and compete against other students.
Museum Camps
Many museums here have special programming for teens. For example, the Museum of Modem Art has a free Friday night program that includes pizza, movies and talks with artists. All your kids need to get in is a valid high school ID．
21．Which may be suitable if your kids are athletic
A．Spooky Nook Youth Programs
B．Wigglers Story Time
C．Summer Adventure Day Camps
D．School Robotics Camps
22．What can we learn about School Programs
A．World-class equipment is offered.
B．Kids can obtain prizes by reading books.
C．Teens can have a discussion with great artists.
D．The targeted campers range from kids to teens.
23．Who is the text mainly intended for
A．Kids B．Teenagers C．Parents D．Seniors
B
Melanie was born with spina bifida, a condition that rid her of the ability to walk. All her life, she had been using a wheelchair to get around. Trevor, on the other hand, has been blind since he was born.
The two ran into each other at an adaptive rock climbing class. They soon learned that they shared a common love for nature. Knowing all of this, the pair came up with a brilliant idea—with their strengths combined, they would climb the mountains of Colorado together!
Before the start of each journey, Melanie, secure in carrier, is hoisted by a friend or a fellow hiker onto Trevor’s back. Her role is to give verbal directions to her partner as they pass through the trail. “I describe everything I see and exactly how Trevor needs to move,” Melanie said of their hiking method. “It just seemed like common sense,” she told Good Morning America. “He’s the legs, I’m the eyes—boom! Together, we’re the dream team.”
To them, the best part about hiking as a pair is that they get to give each other the chance to accomplish something that others might believe is impossible.
“It made me so happy to help someone experience what I’ve been able to experience my whole life. Just getting on top of a mountain, you just feel that sense of accomplishment. The best part is being able to make her smile. That gives me purpose,” Trevor said.
As for Melanie, she says that the activity also gives her the feeling of freedom. “I’ve been in a wheelchair my whole life, and it’s an amazing feeling to leave it miles behind on the trail. I even couldn’t get in it if I wanted to, and that’s a great feeling,” she said.
24．What do we know about Melanie and Trevor
A．They are born disabled.
B．They are good at sports.
C．They show no interest in outdoor activities.
D．They’ve known each other since they were born.
25．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “hoisted” in paragraph 3
A．Caught. B．Raised. C．Removed. D．Pushed.
26．What does Trevor think of hiking with Melanie
A．He thinks it meaningful. B．He gets the feeling of freedom.
C．He thinks the experience amusing. D．He feels it his duty to help Melanie.
27．What’s the topic of the text
A．Two people worked together as a team.
B．Hiking as a pair proved to be successful.
C．Two disabled teamed up for hiking adventures.
D．A blind man helped a woman who couldn’t walk.
C
In winter, intense cold in China’s Jilin Province can turn tripping water into ice within seconds. Yet, 63-year-old Ren Jianguo gets up early every day to spread corn on the riverbank to make sure thousands of migratory birds (候鸟) have food to go through the cold days.
Ren lives in Jilin City which is built on the banks of the Songhuajiang River. Over the past 26 years, he has been one of the many volunteers protecting migratory birds on the river’s Changbai Island. Local residents label him as “Uncle Bird”. Winter is the busiest time for Uncle Bird as it is the season when large amounts of migratory birds fly here to avoid the biting cold days in Siberia, Russia.
On the upper reaches of the Songhuajiang River is Northeast China’s largest artificial lake. The temperature of the water stays at around 4-10℃ all year round. This allows Changhai Island to welcome countless migratory birds.
“As long as they choose to stay in this city, there should be people to take care of them. When it becomes difficult to find food in winter, I call for donations or sometimes pay for the food myself to secure their survival during the winter,” Ren said.
Jilin City, which is part of the migratory passage of birds in East Asia, is one of the few warm wetlands in northern China suitable for migratory birds to rest. To improve the environment here, the Chinese government has invested about 26.6 billion yuan for water pollution control and prevention along the Songhuajiang River since 2006.
For Ren, a small house near the riverbank has almost become his “second home”, a place from which he can patrol(巡逻) along the banks, observe birds, educate the public about bird conservation and, after a long day of work, light a fire and enjoy a warm meal.
“I simply want this to be a warm and welcoming place for birds when they choose to stay here for a temporary rest,” he said.
28. Why does Ren Jianguo volunteer to protect migratory birds
A. To keep himself from being bored.
B. To keep the birds from flying away.
C. To keep the birds from going hungry.
D. To keep the environment from being polluted.
29. Why do the birds come to Changbai Island in the winter
A. To eat high-quality corns.
B. To see kind-hearted volunteers.
C. For a cleaner environment.
D. For a better temperature.
30. Which of the following best describes Ren Jianguo’s work
A. Boring. B. Professional.
Dangerous. D. Meaningful.
31. What is the best title of this passage
A. The Tale of “Uncle Bird”
B. The Environment of Changbai Island.
C. The Survival of Birds.
D. The Protection of Wetlands.
D
Despite what so many people would love to believe, NASA hasn't discovered any evidence of past or present intelligent life on Mars. So, when the Curiosity rover(好奇号探测器)found something suspicious on the Red Planet's surface, they were not only surprised but also a little bit worried.
The thin fragment (碎片) was suspicious enough to guarantee its own name, with NASA's Curiosity rover team calling it the "Pettegrove Point Foreign Object Debris," named for the location where it was discovered. With no idea what it was or where it came from, the rover's handlers began to worry that it might actually be a piece of the rover itself, suggesting some unseen damage or other issue with the robot. Thankfully, those concerns seem to have been unfounded.
In a new update from NASA the object has now been identified as a natural piece of rock rather than a piece of any man-made craft or vehicle. The team analyzed the bizarre object with a tool called the ChemCam RMI. The instrument uses a laser (激光器) to sniff out the makeup of anything it's pointed at, and the results for this particular piece of debris revealed that it's actually just a very thin piece of rock.
NASA describes the inspection：The planning day began with an interesting result from the previous plan's ChemCam RMI analysis of a target that was referred to as "Pettegrove Point Foreign Object Debris" (PPFOD), and speculated to be a piece of spacecraft debris. In fact it was found to be a very thin flake of rock, so we can all rest easy tonight—Curiosity has not begun to shed its skin!
How this particularly thin sliver of rock got to where it is—and why it seems to be a different colour than the surrounding sand and debris —remains unexplained* but at least the rover isn't falling apart.
32. What attitude does NASA hold towards the newly found thin fragment
A. Positive. B. Surprised.
C. Interested. D. Amazed but worried.
33. What is the "Pettegrove Point Foreign Object Debris" named for
A. Its finder. B. Its location.
C. Its researcher. D. Its shape.
34. What does the underlined word “bizarre” mean
A. Strange. B. Changeable.
C. Normal. D. Common.
35. Which of the following questions has got clear answer
A.How this particularly thin sliver of rock got to where it is.
B.Why it seems to be a different colour than the surrounding sand and debris.
C. Whether the rover is falling apart.
D. None of them.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Rebuild Trust in a Relationship
To repair a relationship can be difficult. Rebuilding trust in a relationship is more difficult. The biggest barrier（障碍）to rebuilding trust is a lack of true desire to do so.____35____. Here’s some expert advice on what to do next.
Keep your conversation open. Although trust is defined differently by different people, yet to talk it out can help you find the common ground.____36____.
Let go of mistakes when it is possible.____37____. If two people have decided to move past a cheat, and one of them says something like “I’ll give you a second chance, but if you make a mistake, it’s over”, that can stop progress—it is difficult for them to develop confidence.
____38____. Exercise can improve your good mental health—endorphins (内啡肽) are released into the brain, which create a sense of peace, while your stress reduces.
It’s important to remember that trust rebuilding won’t happen immediately when it is broken. Don’t feel worried if you’re not feeling comfortable.____39____. Review your steps and do your share. You can just let nature take its course.
A．Treat others how you wish to be treated
B．Take time to calm yourself
C．Heart-to-heart communication can make sure you two are on the same page
D．All you need to do is to find the ins and outs of the relationship
E．So having the eagerness is the very first step
F. Research suggests that’s true
G. That means saying goodbye to the past
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短语后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。
I’m a university professor at an art school. Last year, I decided to 41 online classes to gain some knowledge of Arabic (阿拉伯语).
My teacher and I would meet a few times a month to practice 42 and go over grammar. During our communication, he also 43 details of his life. Gradually, the 44 of the first few lessons gave way to more familiarity and comfort. I stopped feeling embarrassed and began to open up about my own 45 and my battle with Arabic. “Don’t worry; I’m here to 46 you. You’re hardworking and I’m sure you’ll do well in it,” said my teacher. I had 47 my students with similar words in my own teaching. It was 48 to hear them directed at me. The tables turned.
“You are 49 today,” my teacher would say when I used varied vocabulary or expressions. When I heard these four words, I got a feeling of 50 . It also surprised me that my confidence could be encouraged by such 51 praise. That was when I became aware how 52 I had praised my students, because I thought much praise made them self-satisfied. But now, I had a change of heart and 53 that these plain words can mean a lot. Words 54 . And now I become more 55 when I use them.
41. A. keep up with B. sign up for C. make up for D. come up with
42. A. writing B. listening C. conversation D. translation
43. A. recorded B. shared C. avoided D. debated
44. A. embarrassment B. nervousness C. excitement D. expectation
45. A. routine B. achievement C. education D. background
46. A. remind B. contribute C. teach D. inspire
47. A. comforted B. informed C. praised D. rescued
48. A. disappointed B. strange C. concerned D. upset
49. A. fluent B. brave C. energetic D. excellent
50. A. calm B. relief C. joy D. safety
51. A. simple B. special C. common D. mild
52. A. naturally B. rarely C. necessarily D. casually
53. A. wondered B. remembered C. reflected D. understood
54. A. matter B. fail C. remain D. develop
55. A. curious B. certain C. thoughtful D. particular
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 25, 2023,over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival. The ancient tradition, 56 date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year is the longest and 57 important of all Chinese festivals.
The preparations will 58 (official) begin with Little Year on January 17, 2020. It is observed with a day of memorial and prayer ceremonies. Besides, cleaning the house 59 (sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets(春联）on doorways for wealth are also common activities observed by people. Since red 60 (believe)to keep misfortune and evil spirits away, it can be noticed in everything from clothing to lanterns used to decorate houses.
Often 61 (consider) the most important meal of the year, the reunion dinner is both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition. A whole chicken 62 (symbolize) family togetherness, while long uncut noodles show longevity(长寿).Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls. Children receive red envelopes filled 63 money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the
64 (amaze)fireworks shows.
65 two-week long celebrations will end on February 8-the day of the full moon-with the Lantern Festival.
第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
使用必修二词汇的适当形式完成下列各句：1-10题填单词，11-15题填短语
66.After that, we’ll sing their favourite songs and (表演) folk dance.
67. My mother bought a useful piece of (设备) for the kitchen yesterday.
68. His income (使能够) him to live in comfort in the 1980s.
69. As a child I was (围绕) by love and kindness.
70. Even a small success can give you a sense of (成就).
71. With the QiXi festival (来临), many shops are selling Valentine’s Day items to satisfy the needs of customers.
72. I don't like making speeches in public; it's so (难为情的).
73. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some (测量) over 90 metres.
74. I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I (打算) to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp.
75. It’s (可能的) that the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.
76. ________（专心于）his work, he simply forgot to have supper and sleep.
77. I think you can ___________（完成）the first two chapters..
78. You must ______ _______ _______（留心）if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
79. I asked Benny to my son （陪伴）while I went shopping.
80. Whenever he's around, he always manages to ________（搅动,引起）trouble.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
The frightening day of our diving (跳水) test was here. Our parents thought we were lucky to have an Olympic-size swimming pool at the school. My mom stressed that the swimming pool was one of the best in our city. But I didn’t feel happy about it at all. Instead, I felt afraid of the swimming pool. It was mainly because I was terribly shy.
I was so shy that I always sat at the back of the room in class so I’d not be called upon to read. As for the present physical education class each Monday morning, I would work my way to the back of the line forming at the diving board so I would not have to practice the dives.
Now, it was another Monday morning—the morning of our diving test. My blood ran cold when the teacher Ms. Robbins announced that we would be graded for our final on the most difficult dive—the jackknife. And she added, “This diving test is important. The one who fails has to spare time in the following Monday mornings to practice diving in this swimming pool and attend this test again.”
My body kept shaking with fear as the line to the scary diving board shortened. As I watched, each student seemed to perform the challenging dive effortlessly. And shortly I would have to attempt something that I had never even practiced before.
Then I remembered someone telling me that when you picture yourself doing a skill over and over, it’s just as effective as physically practicing that skill. So I watched carefully as each classmate jumped at the end of the board once, added a jump for height, folded their body in half to reach for their toes, and finally straightened out like an arrow for going into the water. After carefully watching for a while, I was actually in a state of surprise, because all of a sudden I realized that it was possible for me to perform these four steps of diving.
Eventually all classmates except me finished jumping. The teacher announced that it was my turn.
注意：1. 续与词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________长春市绿园区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题答案
2023年5月
听力
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
(Text 1)
W: Did you read the paper today There was an earthquake in Brazil.
M: Yes, but it only measured 3.5 on the Richter scale. I don’t think anyone was hurt.
(Text 2)
W: I really hate Christmas shopping. I can never think of what to buy for everyone, so I rush around all kinds of stores. I can’t buy everything until the last minute on Christmas Eve.
M: Then maybe you shouldn’t buy any gifts. Just tell people “Merry Christmas”. That is the best gift.
(Text 3)
M: I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th. I want to book two tickets.
W: We have only one seat left in economy, but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and one business class seat.
(Text 4)
M: You don’t have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believe you could handle the position
W: I’m a fast learner and enjoy learning on the job. My natural skill lies in this area, and I’m confident that I could handle the challenge.
(Text 5)
W: This chair, please. What can I do for you
M: A simple haircut.
W: Very good. I can, Of course, do something more fashionable for only $60.
M: Oh, that’s robbery — twice what I ordinarily pay.
(Text 6)
W: Good afternoon, sir.
M: Good afternoon. Terrible weather.
W: Yes. Excuse me, but ... what happened to you
M: 6A car went past and splashed me. Oh, my shirt! My name is James Brady. I have a reservation.
W: Oh, yes. You’re the person who asked about a conference room. Well, our small meeting room is free tomorrow.
M: Excellent. That’s just what I want.
W: Good. And you’re staying for two nights, bed and breakfast only
M: Yes. That’s right.
W: Would you mind filling in this form, please
M: No, not at all.
(Text 7)
W: Chris, I hear you’ve been upset, so I’ve come to cheer you up.
M: It’s not going to work. I’m too depressed.
W: Come on. Tell me what’s on your mind.
M: Everything. My dog ran away. My wallet was stolen. I’m getting bad grades, 8and I was told that I’d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll help you solve the biggest problem: buying you a new wallet.
M: It is kind of you.
W: Look, relax. I’ll help you with those courses.
M: Thank you. 9But I have three weeks’ clothes to wash, and my room is dirty.
W: Forget it. You’re on your own.
M: Come on. What are friends for
W: 9To keep you in high spirits; not to do your washing.
(Text 8)
W: Oh! 10You’ve poured red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.
M: I’m terribly sorry. What can I do to help Here’s some water to wash it off.
W: Stop, stop! Oh, this is terrible. This dress cost a fortune.
M: Well, you look pretty when you’re mad. Some people do look attractive when they are so angry.
W: This is a very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it is ruined. Loot at it!
M: Accidents do happen. Well, this might be a good time to introduce myself, I’m John Owen. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for you.
W: Well. 11At least you’re polite. After all, it was an accident. OK. Thanks.
M: I’m glad to see that you’ve calmed down. 12Feel like eating afterward I’m starving.
W: OK. If you can get it clean, I’ll be very happy.
(Text 9)
W: I went out with my friend last night. Well, actually, she’s my best friend. Have you ever met her Lisa
M: Er, you told me about her.
W: I did. 13She’s the Greek girl.
M: Er, yeah.
W: Really pretty ... and she has got long, dark hair and she is very slim. Um, yeah, we had a great time. We met ... gosh ... 14we’ve known each other now ... about 15 years. Can you believe that
M: Oh, wow.
W: Yeah, we met ... I was working for her dad. 15He had a pub. Oh, I tell you, those were wild days but, er, we met working there together.
M: Er, yeah.
W: We don’t have a lot in common, because she doesn’t work, she is a full-time mum. 16She has got a little boy.
M: Oh, yeah.
W: He is about 11 now ... difficult age. But we still get together about once or twice a month, and it’s always good to see her.
M: Nice.
(Text 10)
M: Sam Johnson works for a company in New York. 17The company has just opened a branch office in San Francisco and Sam will be the manager of the new office.
Sam is very happy about the move. Because he thinks San Francisco has a better climate than New York.
Sam’s wife, Susan is eager to move into the new house. It’s about the same size as their present house, 18but it’s more modern. The garden is bigger, too. The house is in the suburbs, so it’s less convenient for shopping, but Susan doesn’t mind.
19The Johnson’s three kids are very excited, especially their oldest son, David. His favourite sport is surfing. He says the west coast is better for surfing. The other two kids, Carol and Betty, are happy, too. 20Because they will learn to play the piano after they get to San Francisco. In fact, moving to San Francisco has been the dream of the Johnson’s family.
阅读A 21．A 22．D 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Traverse City的四个适合孩子的活动。
1．细节理解题。根据SNY Programs中“Spooky Nook Youth Programs are designed for your children up to age 12. (Spooky Nook青少年项目专为12岁以下的孩子设计。)”和“Participation in our programming shows kids the fun of exercise, physical activity and teamwork.( 参与我们的节目向孩子们展示了锻炼、身体活动和团队合作的乐趣。)”可知，Spooky Nook青少年项目有爱运动孩子参加的活动，所以Spooky Nook青少年项目适合爱运动的孩子。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据School Programs中“Summer Adventure Day Camps are for children aged from 3 to 18 and include arts, games and weekly field trips. (Summer Adventure Day Camps是为3至18岁的孩子提供的，包括艺术、游戏和每周的实地考察旅行。)”可知， School Programs的目标露营者从儿童到青少年都有。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Parents in the area will find a wide range of summer programs for their kids to enjoy in Traverse City, ranging from camps to reading programs at the library.( 该地区的父母可以在Traverse City为他们的孩子找到各种各样的暑期项目，从营地到图书馆的阅读项目。)”可知，这篇文章是写给Traverse City的家长看的，由此可知，这篇文章主要是写给家长看的。故选C。
阅读B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了失去行走能力的Melanie 和天生失明的Trevor，决定一起组队攀登科罗拉多的山脉。描述了他们如何进行攀登的，以及他们对于结伴旅行的看法，对他们来说，结伴旅行让他们可以给对方机会去完成一些其他人认为不可能完成的事情。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段Melanie was born with spina bifida, a condition that rid her of the ability to walk. All her life, she had been using a wheelchair to get around. Trevor, on the other hand, has been blind since he was born.可知Melanie生来就患有脊柱裂，这使她失去了行走的能力。在她的一生中，她一直使用轮椅四处走动。另一方面，Trevor一出生就失明了。由此可知，Melanie 和Trevor天生残疾。故选A。
10．词义猜测题。根据后文by a friend or a fellow hiker onto Trevor’s back可知在每次旅行开始前，Melanie都会由朋友或同行的徒步旅行者抬到Trevor的背上。由此可知，划线词意思为“抬起”。A. Caught.抓住；B. Lifted.抬起，举起；C. Removed.去除；D. Pushed.推。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It made me so happy to help someone experience what I’ve been able to experience my whole life. Just getting on top of a mountain, you just feel that sense of accomplishment. The best part is being able to make her smile. That gives me purpose,” Trevor said.可知“我很高兴能帮助别人体验我一生都能体验到的东西。登上山顶，你就会有一种成就感。最重要的是能够让她微笑。这给了我目标，” Trevor说。由此可推知，Trevor觉得和Melanie一起徒步旅行很有意义。故选A。
12．主旨大意题。根据第二段The two ran into each other at an adaptive rock climbing class. They soon learned that they shared a common love for nature. Knowing all of this, the pair came up with a brilliant idea—with their strengths combined, they would climb the mountains of Colorado together!可知两人是在一门适应性攀岩课上相遇的。他们很快了解到他们对自然有着共同的热爱。知道了这一切，这对搭档想出了一个绝妙的主意——结合他们的力量，他们将一起攀登科罗拉多的山脉！结合文章主要讲述了失去行走能力的Melanie 和天生失明的Trevor，决定一起组队攀登科罗拉多的山脉。描述了他们如何进行攀登的，以及他们对于结伴旅行的看法，对他们来说，结伴旅行让他们可以给对方机会去完成一些其他人认为不可能完成的事情。由此可知，文章的主旨是两名残疾人组队徒步旅行。故选C。
阅读C 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过“鸟叔”任建国的故事呼吁大家保护环境。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Yet, 63-year-old Ren Jianguo gets up early every day to spread corm on the riverbank to make sure thousands of migratory birds(候鸟) have food to go through the cold days.(然而，63岁的任建国每天早早起床，在河堤上撒玉米，以确保成千上万的候鸟有食物度过寒冷的日子。)”和第四段“As long as they choose to stay in this city, there should be people to take care of them. When it becomes difficult to find food in winter, I call for donations or sometimes pay for the food myself to secure their survival during the winter,(只要他们选择留在这个城市，就应该有人照顾他们。当冬天很难找到食物时，我就会呼吁捐赠，有时我会自己掏钱买食物，以确保他们在冬天的生存。)”可知，任建国保护候鸟是为了不让鸟儿挨饿。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“On the upper reaches of the Songhuajiang River is Northeast China’s largest artificial lake. The temperature of the water stays at around 4-10℃ all year round.(松花江上游是中国东北最大的人工湖。水温常年保持在4-10℃左右。)”可知，长白岛的问题相对比较适宜，所以鸟儿才在冬天飞来长白岛。故选D项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““I simply want this to be a warm and welcoming place for birds when they choose to stay here for a temporary rest,” he said.(他说：“我只是希望当鸟儿们选择在这里暂时休息时，这里能成为一个温暖而受欢迎的地方。”)”可知，任建国坚持不懈保护鸟儿是因为他想让这些鸟儿感受到温暖和爱，所以他的工作是有意义的。故选D项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要介绍了“鸟叔”任建国的数十年如一日保护候鸟栖息地的故事。故文章最好的标题应与“鸟叔”有关。故选A项。
阅读D 32 D 33 B 34 A 35 C
七选五 36 E 37 C 38 G 39 B 40 D
完型填空 41-45. B C B A D 46-50. C A B D C 51-55. A B D A C
本文是一篇记叙文。作者是艺术学校的教授，在他学习阿拉伯语过程中，老师简单的赞美使作者感到开心，更加自信，也让作者意识到赞美的力量，这一经历使作者对赞美的看法发生了改变。
41. D 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“to gain some knowledge of Arabic (阿拉伯语)”和“My teacher”可知，此处指作者决定报名参加在线课程，学习阿拉伯语。sign up for“报名参加”，符合语境。keep up with“熟悉，了解（消息、形势等）”；come up with“想出，提出（计划、想法等）”；make up for“弥补，补足”。故选D。
42. C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“During our communication”可推知，作者和老师进行交流和对话练习。conversation“交谈，谈话”，符合语境。writing“写作”；listening“听力”；translation“翻译”。故选C。
43. B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指作者的老师还分享了他的生活细节。share“分享”，符合语境。record“记录”；avoid“回避”；debate“讨论”。故选B。
44. A 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“I’m a university professor at an art school.”和下文中的“feeling embarrassed”可知，作者是一名大学教授，回归学生的身份来学习起初让作者感到很尴尬。awkwardness“尴尬”，符合语境。nervousness“紧张”；excitement“兴奋”；expectation“期待”。故选A。
45. D 考查名词辨析。根据上文提到的作者的老师与作者分享他的生活，作者由最初的尴尬变得熟悉和舒适可知，此处指作者也开始与老师分享自己的经历以及学习阿拉伯语的奋斗。background“经历，阅历，学历”，符合语境。routine“常规，例行公事”；achievement“成就”；education“教育”。故选D。
46. C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，作者的老师说：“别担心，我来教你。你很努力，我相信你会做得很好的。”teach“教授，传授”，符合语境。remind“提醒”；contribute“捐献，捐助”；inspire“激励，激发”。故选C。
47. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“my students with similar words in my own teaching”及常识可知，作者在教学中也曾这样安慰自己的学生。comfort“安慰”，符合语境。inform“告知，通知”；praise“表扬”；rescue“拯救”。故选A。
48. B 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，现在，听到这些话是说给自己听的，作者感觉很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”，符合语境。pleased“高兴的”；concerned“关心的”；upset“沮丧的”。故选B。
49. D 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“my teacher would say when I used varied vocabulary or expressions”可知，当作者使用多样的词汇或表达时，作者的老师会说：“你今天很优秀。”excellent“优秀的”，符合语境。fluent“流利的”；brave“勇敢的”；energetic“充满活力的，积极的”。故选D。
50. C 考查名词辨析。根据语境和常识可知，作者的老师对作者的学习成果给予了肯定，作者应是感到高兴的。joy“高兴”，符合语境。calm“平静，安静”；relief“轻松，解脱”；safety“安全”。故选C。
51. A 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“these plain words”可知，此处指这样简单的赞赏就能激起作者的自信心，这也让作者感到惊讶。simple“简单的”，符合语境。special“特别的”；common“普遍的”；mild“温和的”。故选A。
52. B 考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“I thought much praise made them self-satisfied.”可知，作者很少表扬自己的学生。rarely“很少”，符合语境。naturally“自然而然地”；necessarily“必要地”；casually“随便地”。故选B。
53. D 考查动词辨析。此处陈述的是作者的感悟。作者意识到这些简单的话语意义重大。understand“认识到，意识到”，符合语境。wonder“感到诧异”；remember“记得”；reflect“沉思”。故选D。
54. A 考查动词辨析。参见上题解析。matter“重要”，符合语境。fail“失败”；remain“保持不变，仍然存在”；develop“发展”。故选A。
55. C 考查形容词辨析。作者意识到言语很重要，因此在使用它们时更加深思熟虑。thoughtful“缜密思考过的，深思熟虑的”，符合语境。curious“好奇的”；certain“确定的”；particular“特别的，讲究的”。故选C。
语法填空
whose 57. most 58. officially 59 to sweep 60. is believed
61. considered 62 symbolizes 63. with 64 . amazing 65 The
填单词
Perform 67. equipment 68. enabled 69. surrounded 70. achievement
Approaching 72. embarrassing 73. measuring 74. intend 75. likely
Absorbed in 77. get through 78. keep your eyes open 79. keep...company 80. stir up
写作【答案】
One possible version:
With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end. Looking down, I found all my classmates were looking up at me. My face suddenly felt hot. Finally, I ignored them. Picturing the four steps of diving, I jumped. Then I folded my body but failed to reach for my toes. And instead of entering the water like an arrow, I fell into the water, with my body being flat. As a result, it caused a huge sound, which made all the classmates burst out laughing.
Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed. After class, Ms. Robbins comforted and encouraged me. In the following many Monday mornings, I practiced again and again under her guidance. Gradually, I became more confident and less shy. Finally, I attended the diving test again and performed well. This time, my classmates cheered and clapped. I was so glad. I knew my success resulted from my beating my shyness and my hard practice.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者害怕游泳池。这主要是因为自己非常害羞。这天老师宣布要进行考试，而且要根据最难的跳水动作进行期末评分，虽然作者最后失败了，但在老师的鼓励下再次参加了潜水考试，并取得了很好的成绩。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我的心狂跳着，走下跳板，走向跳板的尽头。”可知，第一段可描写作者参加考试的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“知道自己失败了，我尴尬地爬出了游泳池。”可知，第二段可描写作者在老师鼓励下再次参加考试。
2.续写线索：跳水——失败——安慰——指导——参赛——自信——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
未能：fail to/be unable to
导致：cause/lead to
参加：attend /take part in
情绪类
尴尬：embarrassed / abashed
高兴：glad /delighted
【点睛】[高分句型1] Looking down, I found all my classmates were looking up at me. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] And instead of entering the water like an arrow, I fell into the water, with my body being flat. (运用了动名词作宾语)
