(共10张PPT)
UNIT 8 Green Living
Lesson 3&Writing
1. n.(车辆等的)停放→ v.停(车);泊(车) n.公园
2. vi.消失,不见→ n.消失
3. n.跟踪→ n.轨道 v.跟踪
4. vt.允许,准许;使可能
We don’t allow smoking here.
Our school has recently purchased the latest multimedia equipment, allowing students to learn more efficiently.
The kids are not allowed to leave unless their parents come to pick them up.
It will take about an hour to get there, allowing for traffic jams.
parking
park
appear
tracking
agriculture
track
考虑到
不被允许做某事
appearance
allow
让某人能够做,
允许某人做
5. “想出,提出(计划、想法等)”,主语为人。该语为及物短语动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。其同义词组为put forward。
I hope you can come up with a better plan.
注:“动词+up with”型的其他短语:make up with 与……和好 keep up with 跟上;保持同步 put up with 容忍
catch up with 赶上 end up with 以……结束
提出
survival
6. 幸亏,由于(多数情况用于正面词义 少数情况用于反义)
Thanks to his carelessness, we lost the game.
注:表示“因为,由于”的其他短语:because of due to
e.g. He can’t come because of the bad weather.
e.g.The car accident was due to his careless driving.
【辨析比较】thanks to表示原因;
thanks for表示“因为……而表示感谢”
Thanks for your timely help.
I’d love to go to the party. Thanks for inviting me.
thanks to
感谢
7. n.态度
We should develop a good attitude to life.
He has/shows a positive attitude towards life.
It is your attitude that decides whether you will succeed or fail.
8. 大多数 → adj.主要的,重要的,重大的v.主修,以…为专业n. 专业
----反义词: 少数→ adj.少数的;轻微的;较小的;次要的
There were calls for major changes to the welfare system.
The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
attitude
培养良好的态度
对...有/展现良好态度
就是你的态度...
majority
major
minority
minor
重大的
大多数的
9. v. 总结,概括 n. 金额;一笔 → n. 总结,概括
You will be fined the sum of 200.
To sum up, it is our duty to protect the environment and keep the balance of nature.
In summary , this was a disappointing performance.
10. vt. 表明,显示→ n. 指示,象征,迹象
The finding of the study indicated that most retired workers enjoyed their life.
There’s no indication on Monday night of who was behind the blast.
sum
summary
总额
总之
总而言之
indicate
indication
表明
毫无迹象
11. adv. 一年一度地→ adj. 一年一度的
The school sports meeting is held annually.
The annual protection of the factory has increased stably in the past 3 years.
12. n. 污染物(可数) → v. 污染→ n.污染→ adj. 被污染的
Sulphur dioxide is a pollutant and a major contributor to acid rain.
A lot of people suffer from the polluted air and feel sick.
13. n.洪水泛滥→ n.洪水→ adj.被淹没的,洪水泛滥的
annually
annual
一年一度
每年的
pollutant
pollute
pollution
polluted
flooding
flood
flooded
1. There is no light in Smith’s room. (因此), he can’t be at home.
2. Rainforests are being cut down and burned at such a surprising speed that they will (消失) from the earth in the future.
3. In this city, drivers searching for (停放) spots lead to 30 percent of all downtown jams.
4. After lunch, my father and I wandered around the (小径), enjoying the spring sun yesterday.
5.Guizhou province, ranked by Lonely Planet among the top 10 regions to visit in 2020, has become a promising travel (目的地).
Therefore
disappear
path
parking
destination
1.— You are a great swimmer.
—Thanks. It’s because I (practice) a lot these days.
2.To enjoy the (convenient) of digital payment, many senior citizens(老年人) started to use smart phones.
3. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends
(be) themselves.
4. A project therefore was put by the government in order to make the river clean again within three years.
5. Thanks advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.
have been practicing
convenience
forward
to be
to
6. The singer (record) a new song recently and he has gone on tour(巡回演出) to promote this new song.
7.The (disappear) of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical(天文的)incidents. But alternative explanations are hard to find.
has recorded
disappearance