【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(新课标)必修一Unit 4-5试题(湖北,含答案)

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名称 【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(新课标)必修一Unit 4-5试题(湖北,含答案)
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14-15学年新课标高一上学期1册Unit4-5测试(湖北)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)
第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Describing China and Russia as good neighbours, good partners and good friends and calling Putin his old friend, President Xi said he came to Russia to offer his     in person on the Winter Olympic Games.
A. instructions B. preparations C. congratulations D. attitudes
2. It is reported that the police have offered a(n)     of 10,000 yuan for information connected with the robbers, who robbed the bank yesterday afternoon.
A. reward B. outline C. shelter D. schedule
3. The WWF was     in 1961, whose aim was to protect the habitats of wild animals in danger of dying out, and is now the world’s largest organization for nature conservation.
A. commanded B. settled C. recognized D. founded
4. You’d better not     him from his appearance and what he wears, because some top officials like to pretend to be an ordinary person to learn about the life of the common people in public places.
A. educate B. judge C. injure D. persuade
5. It was reported that the government had     a working party to look into the problem of unemployment in this area.
A. packed up B. picked up C. made up D. set up
6. After Li Ming graduated from university he became a teacher in a high school, but later he     law, hoping to help the poor with their legal problems.
A. turned to B. turned up C. turned on D. turned over
7. Nelson Mandela held the view that black people and white people were    , so he devoted himself to fighting for the dream that the former would have the same rights as the latter.
A. mean B. equal C. calm D. selfless
8. It was very     of the Browns to share their food with our family in those hard times, so I was willing to do everything for them to pay back their kindness.
A. grateful B. proud C. generous D. extreme
9. Up to now, everything has gone smoothly.    , we will have finished the task by the end of this month. If so, we will have enough time to go to Yunnan for our holiday.
A. Personally B. Hopefully C. Finally D. Luckily
10. For the first time Alice experienced the joy of helping others     in her life, so she made up her mind to help more people in the future to make herself happier.
A. in time B. in order C. in public D. in trouble
第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20分)
These days, the custom that wives should cook has changed in Japan, especially people in their 20’s and 30’s tend to think so. Among  11  in that age group, both husbands and wives have  12  and they are very busy, so they tend to think that sharing the housework is  13 .
But not everyone  14  because husbands do not have enough chance to know how to  15 . Up to now, they have been used to seeing two  16 : their mothers cook every day and their fathers  17  those dishes.
Recently some cooking schools for  18  have opened. I have read several articles about the schools. Students of the cooking schools are mostly middle-aged men who are  19  of their retirement (退休), because they work from morning to night at their  20 , so they do not know how to cook.  21 , their wives cook  22 ; they have many hobbies, and they know how to enjoy their spare time. After these men retire, they tend to do nothing in their  23  hours. So these men are  24  to cook not only as a hobby, but also because it is necessary to them.
In Japan, the famous cooks are almost all male,  25  the famous cooking teachers are almost all  26 . I think that this tendency (倾向) also comes from our  27  beliefs: being a cook is considered a business and being a cooking teacher is considered an extension (延伸) of cooking as  28 . I believe this tendency will  29  in the future. We will have many chances to cook without  30  whether we are husbands or wives.
11. A. lines B. teams C. classes D. couples
12. A. chances B. cars C. jobs D. houses
13. A. normal B. unfair C. lucky D. strange
14. A. comes B. agrees C. helps D. cares
15. A. cook B. pay C. design D. wash
16. A. suggestions B. roles C. thoughts D. ideas
17. A. keep B. buy C. eat D. deliver
18. A. girls B. lawyers C. students D. men
19. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. ashamed
20. A. office B. table C. college D. corner
21. A. By the way B. On the other hand C. At first D. As a result
22. A. peacefully B. selflessly C. alone D. well
23. A. exact B. difficult C. free D. last
24. A. learning B. affording C. promising D. hating
25. A. because B. while C. if D. as
26. A. female B. young C. professors D. adults
27. A. great B. simple C. old D. true
28. A. education B. fashion C. courage D. housework
29. A. begin B. change C. continue D. stop
30. A. reporting B. proving C. imagining D. considering
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper, and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron, she read it, and this is what it said:
For cutting the grass: $5.00.
For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00.
For going to the store for you: $.50.
Baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping: $.25.
Taking out the garbage: $1.00.
For getting a good report card: $5.00.
For cleaning up and raking the yard: $2.00.
Total owed: $14.75.
Well, his mother looked at him standing there, and the boy could see the memories flashing through her mind. She picked up the pen, turned over the paper he’d written on, and this is what she wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me: No charge.
For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, doctored and prayed for you: No charge.
For all the trying times, and all the tears that you’ve caused through the years: No charge.
For all the nights that were filled with dread, and for the worries I knew were ahead: No charge.
For the toys, food, clothes, and even wiping your nose: No charge.
Son, when you add it up, the cost of my love is: No charge.
When the boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were big tears in his eyes, and he looked straight at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: “PAID IN FULL”.
31. From what the mother wrote, we can know that mothers’ love is ______.
A. expensive B. worthless C. necessary D. selfless
32. After reading what his mother had written, the boy felt ______.
A. upset B. afraid C. ashamed D. sad
33. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The boy still wanted his mother to pay in full.
B. The boy understood his mother’s love.
C. The boy would leave his mother.
D. The boy wasn’t honest at all.
34. The article mainly advises us to ______.
A. learn from the boy and his mother
B. be a giver, especially to our parents
C. share housework with our parents
D. pay a large sum of money for our parents’ love
B
Why do I always have to be the one that starts to do laundry and unluckily there’s no detergent (洗涤剂)? I guess it was time for me to do my “Dollar Store” run.
I walked to the store, gathered up my items, and headed for the checkout counter only to be blocked in the narrow aisle (过道) by a young man about sixteen years old. I wasn’t in a hurry, so I patiently waited for the boy to realize that I was there.
This was when he waved his hands excitedly in the air and shouted in a loud voice, “Mommy, I’m over here.” It was obvious now, he was mentally challenged, and also frightened as he turned and saw me standing so close to him, waiting to pass by. His eyes widened and surprise exploded on his face as I said, “Hey Buddy, what’s your name?” “My name is Denny and I’m shopping with my mother,” he responded proudly. “Wow,” I said, “that’s a cool name; I wish my name was Denny, but my name is Hal.” “Hal like Halloween?” he asked. “Yes,” I answered. “How old are you Denny?”
“How old am I now Mommy?” he asked his mother as she slowly came over from the next aisle. “You’re fifteen years old, Denny. Now be a good boy and let the man pass by.” I greeted her and continued to talk to Denny for several more minutes about summer, bicycles and school. I watched his brown eyes dance with excitement because he was the center of someone’s attention. He then suddenly turned and headed toward the toy section.
Denny’s mom had a puzzled look on her face and thanked me for taking the time to talk with her son. She told me that most people wouldn’t even look at him, much less talk to him ... I told her that it was my pleasure.
I told her that there are plenty of red, yellow and pink roses in our garden, however, “Blue Roses” are very rare (稀少的) and should be appreciated for their beauty and special quality. “You see, Denny is a ‘Blue Rose’,” I added.
She was silent for a second, then with a tear in her eye she asked, “Who are you?” Without thinking I said, “Oh, I’m probably just a ‘daffodil’(水仙) or maybe even a ‘dandelion’(蒲公英), but I love living in God’s garden.”
35. Why did Denny feel excited as the author spoke to him?
A. He felt very proud of his name.
B. He knew that the author was a kind man.
C. He realized that the author cared about him.
D. He shared the same hobbies with the author.
36. Which of the followings shows the change of the child’s feelings?
A. upset→frightened→puzzled→excited→moved
B. excited→frightened→puzzled→proud→moved
C. frightened→surprised→excited→proud→excited
D. excited→frightened→surprised→proud→excited
37. The author compared himself to the two flowers mainly because ______.
A. he liked the two flowers very much
B. he wanted to show he was common
C. he wanted to show he was a gardener
D. he thought the two flowers were less beautiful
38. Which of the followings may be the best title of this passage?
A. Blue Rose B. Daffodil or Dandelion
C. Denny’s Rose D. Flowers in Our Garden
C
We couldn’t wait to get outside. Sure, we knew that growing up was to be about going to school and doing homework, but for us the most important thing was having fun. As soon as school was over, we’d run home, eat something, and rush outside to take care of our real business, hanging about(闲逛) with our friends.
Hanging about was our time, when we didn’t have to deal with the annoyances (烦事) of the family life. We’d be with our friends traveling the range of our imaginations, inventing a new game with bottle caps. We were ruled only by ourselves and answered to no one but ourselves.
We played all kinds of games, but most of our activities involved a ball. City kids played “official” ball games like baseball, football, and basketball —but we also had a whole range of less formal ball games to draw upon for fun. These games had simple rules, needed a few people and took almost no time to get going. The games could be the center point of attention, but they usually occurred while the main event, hanging about, took place.
That’s how it was, just you and your friends. It wasn’t about having your mom allow a play date with another mom; it wasn’t about organized sports. You didn’t need organization, time, planning, or equipment. You made creative use of the urban landscape. Fields of play were the sidewalks, streets and walls. Bases were cars, lamp posts and garbage cans. Equipment usually was made of some household things, but there was one thing that was necessary: a rubber ball.
39. We can learn from the second paragraph that the kids were    .
A. full of imaginations B. easily annoyed
C. ruled by some people D. independent
40. The ball games that the author played    .
A. were popular with city kids B. didn’t have strict rules
C. usually happened at school D. required a number of players
41. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. The kids used to play at home.
B. The games took place almost anywhere.
C. The kids spent a lot of money on the games.
D. The kids didn’t like to play official ball games.
42. The passage was written in a     mood.
A. worried B. serious C. happy D. black
D
How could we live without the Internet? That’s how most of us keep in touch with friends, find homework support, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news.
But besides millions of sites to visit and things to do, the Internet offers lots of ways to waste time — and even get into trouble. And just as in the real world, some people you meet online might try to make use of you.
You’ve probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily remain anonymous (匿名的), chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They’ll sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves, their families, or where they live — information that shouldn’t be given away.
Usually, people who request personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use this information to fill mailboxes and answering machines with advertisements. In some cases, though, they may use this information to do something illegal or to harm a person’s or family’s well-being.
Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. Like an infinite (极大的) library, the Web can take you to the end of the earth with the information it contains.
You can use it to do research for school, find out what movie is on (and whether people like it), check out a college you’re thinking about, or find a job or a volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it. And it’s not just websites — blogs, videos, and downloadable games wait to connect you with other users and players. The key is to protect yourself while online.
43. You are most likely to be cheated when you’re     online.
A. chatting B. shopping C. playing games D. writing blogs
44. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. The chatting room. B. The Web.
C. The mailbox. D. The earth.
45. According to the passage we can do all the following on the Internet EXCEPT    .
A. learning about the world B. looking for a job
C. doing physical exercise D. talking with friends
46. This passage was mainly written for    .
A. teenagers B. parents C. teachers D. employees
E
Fall Creek Falls is a popular state park in Pikeville in Tennessee, the US. It is about one and a half hours’ drive from the city of Chattanooga. Fall Creek Falls State Park covers 20,000 acres of nature, including playgrounds, picnic places, waterfalls, and suspension bridges (吊桥). If that isn’t enough, there is also a golf course, a lake and some shops.
We first visited Fall Creek Falls State Park in the spring of this year. It is such a huge park that we actually got lost! We finally stopped by a shop to pick up some maps and get our bearings (方位). After a lovely picnic by the beautiful lake, we drove over to Fall Creek Falls, and walked to the base of the waterfall. While the trail is only half mile long, it is fairly steep (陡的) and we had to walk through thick forests. The Fall Creek Falls is the highest waterfall in the eastern United States.
In early October, we took a different route to Fall Creek Falls State Park and came in from the town of Spencer. It took us out directly to the Nature Center. This part of the park has a suspension bridge and trails to Cane Creek Falls and Cane Creek Cascades. We spent some time hiking down Cane Creek Cascades, which falls down 45 feet into a swimming hole. No doubt it was popular in the summer. It was fun to see people walking on the suspension bridge over the waterfalls. You could walk 8 miles to Fall Creek Falls, but we preferred to take the scenic drive so we can see the plants.
At Fall Creek Falls, we first admired the wonderful view from the top, and then hiked the short but steep trail. What a pleasant hike and how beautiful! Fall Creek Falls is now our favorite state park, and we’ll be back.
47. Why did the writer and his partners stop by the shop?
A. They wanted to have a rest there.
B. They wanted to buy something to eat.
C. They bought maps they needed there.
D. They wanted to have a lovely picnic there.
48. Before the writer arrived at Cane Creek Cascades he had passed by    .
A. the thick forests B. the beautiful lake
C. the base of the waterfall D. the Nature Center
49. What did the writer prefer to do?
A. To take the scenic drive there.
B. To walk to the town of Spencer.
C. To swim in the swimming hole.
D. To walk on the suspension bridge.
50. The author wrote the passage mainly to tell readers    .
A. what Fall Creek Falls State Park is like
B. his two pleasant experiences in the park
C. why Fall Creek Falls State Park is famous
D. one of his most pleasant hikes in his life
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
51. You should give your son more freedom, because he has reached the stage         his own time to do something he likes. (want)
你应该给你的儿子更多的自由,因为他已经到了想有自己的时间做自己喜欢的事情的阶段。
52. At that time, her life was very hard. Only when all the housework was done and the children went to bed         her novel. (write)
那个时候她的生活很艰难。只有当所有的家务都做完,孩子们都上床睡觉了,她才能写她的小说。
53. The old picture I found in the drawer by accident yesterday brought the unforgettable days back to me         with my classmates. (work)
昨天我偶尔在抽屉里发现的那张旧照片把我带回了我和同学们在农村工作的那些难忘岁月。
54. I         the yearly singing contest to be held by our school this Saturday afternoon. Would you be interested in coming? (join)
本周六下午我将参加由我们学校举办的一年一度的歌咏比赛。你有兴趣来吗?
55. It was wrong of the school to refuse to accept the student         in the fire, because every child has the right to get education. (burn)
这所学校拒绝接受那个在大火中脸部严重烧伤的学生是错误的,因为每个孩子都有权利接受教育。
56. Every time we talk about some topic, he always says a lot, as if        . (know)
每次我们谈论某个话题,他都能说很多,好像他知道一切似的。
57. My uncle gave me a telescope as a birthday gift,         the stars in the sky. (observe)
我的叔叔送我一个望远镜作为生日礼物,用它我可以观察天上的星星。
58. Mr. Gates was writing a book about Chinese literature when I visited him last time but I don’t know        (finish) it.
上次我拜访他时,盖茨先生正在写一本关于中国文化的书,但我不知道他是否已经写完了。
59. There used to be more than 1,000 people in our village,         it for a better life in big cities. (leave)
我们村子过去有一千多人,他们中的多数人为了大城市中更好的生活已经离开这里。
60. It was because of his carelessness         successfully, which gave him a good lesson. (do)
正是因为他的粗心使他没能成功地做这个试验,这给了他一个狠狠的教训。
第二节 短文写作(满分30分)
假设你是校英文网站“校园风采”栏目的特约记者,你校最近举行了一次主题摄影图片展活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇新闻报道。
1. 时间:2012年9月25日-26日
2. 地点:学校图书馆
3. 主题:让友谊温暖你我
4. 活动内容:⑴ 展示学生拍摄的摄影作品; ⑵ 评选优秀作品并颁奖
注意:
1. 120词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
1-10 CADBD ABCBD
11-30 DCABA BCDCA BDCAB ACDBD
31-50 DCBBC DBAAB BCABC ACDAB
51. where/in which he wants to have 52. could she write/was she able to write
53. when I worked in the countryside
54. will join in/am going to join in 55. whose face was seriously burnt
56. he knew everything 57. through which I can observe
58. whether he has finished 59. many of whom have left
60. that he didn’t do the experiment
One possible version:
From September 25 to September 26 in 2012, a photo show was held in our school library. All the photos were taken by the students themselves.
The photo show centered on the warmth of friends’ presence in our lives. Lots of students went to see the photos that were on show in the library. They were greatly touched by every moment of joy and happiness brought by friendship in our life. During the show, those whose photos were chosen the best were given prizes.
The two-day photo show was a great success and helped students understand the importance of friendship through art.