【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(外研版)必修一Module4-6试题(山东,含答案)

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名称 【单元测试 好题新练】14-15学年上学期高一(外研版)必修一Module4-6试题(山东,含答案)
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更新时间 2014-08-23 17:32:41

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14-15学年外研高一上学期1册Module4-6测试(山东)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(150)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1. The rapid development of     Internet has made it possible for people to enjoy     better life.
A. the; B. ; C. ; a D. the; a
2. — Who is on duty today, Lisa?
—     You ought to clean the classroom.
A. It’s your turn. B. I’ve got it.
C. How can I help you? D. It’s none of your business.
3. — Don’t you ever feel the need to take a vacation?
—     I can’t afford the time.
A. But B. So C. And D. Or
4. I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain, but he made     at last.
A. there B. it C. this D. that
5. Jack, this is the third time that you     late this week. What’s the matter with you?
A. have been B. are C. had been D. were
6. — How long have you worked as a guide?
—     I graduated from college.
A. When B. Since C. Until D. After
7. — What should we do after the experiment?
—    everything in order in the cupboard.
A. To put B. Putting C. Having put D. Put
8. The New Year    . Do you have any plans for the coming holiday?
A. had approached B. has approached
C. is approaching D. approached
9. For the sake of safety, everyone is supposed     a seat belt in the car.
A. to wear B. wearing C. to have worn D. having worn
10. — I think the book is not a bit interesting.
— Why? I think it’s     than the other books I have ever read.
A. no more interesting B. not more interesting
C. rather interesting D. far more interesting
第二节 完形填空(共30小题;A篇每小题1分,B篇每小题1.5分,满分40分)
A
An old man was seated on the train with his son who was about 20 years old. As the train 11 the young man shouted with joy. He 12 himself on the window side. He put out one hand to feel the passing air. He shouted, “Dad, see all the trees are going behind.” The old man 13 . There was a couple beside the young man. They were just sitting and listening to the 14 between the father and his son. They probably thought it was 15 to observe that a 20-year-old man was behaving like a 16 child. Suddenly the young man shouted again, “Dad, look, clouds are moving with the train.” Now it started 17 and some of the water drops touched the young man’s hand. He was filled with even more 18 and he closed his eyes. He shouted again, “Dad, it’s raining, water is touching me!” The couple couldn’t 19 themselves any longer and asked the old man, “Why don’t you visit the 20 and get your son treated?” The old man said, “Yes, we were coming from the hospital. Today my son got eyesight first time in his life.
11. A. followed B. stopped C. changed D. moved
12. A. controlled B. seated C. dressed D. found
13. A. smiled B. left C. cried D. slept
14. A. argument B. quarrel C. conversation D. celebration
15. A. important B. strange C. necessary D. common
16. A. calm B. brave C. foolish D. small
17. A. raining B. ringing C. snowing D. dropping
18. A. surprise B. anger C. joy D. worry
19. A. save B. help C. protect D. understand
20. A. teacher B. artist C. scientist D. doctor
B
When you ask people what makes a good friend, the answer you’ll often get is presence (存在). A good friend is there for you when you 21 them. Whether it’s helping you through the sadness of 22 a loved one or being by your side when you’re sick, good friends are 23 in good times and bad.
You don’t have to be in 24 when you need a good friend. Sometimes being present for a friend simply means listening when they want to 25 , helping out with homework, or even helping in the search for a missing cell phone.
One of the 26 to being present for a friend is action. People can 27 all kinds of things, but as the old saying 28 , “Actions speak louder than words.” Someone may say they’ll be there for you when you need them, but when 29 come up, a good friend will really be there to help.
As a 30 friend, you should be loyal (忠诚). We all 31 times when we’re not the most popular person to be around. Perhaps we’ve done something 32 or we’re in a bad mood. Good friends are loyal and 33 you for who you are during the good and bad 34 .
Good friends are 35 honest. Some people would like to stay with people who will tell them what they want to 36 . Good friends will tell you what you need to hear, 37 you don’t want to hear it.
Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and 38 , most people want friends who are trustworthy (可信赖的). If you can’t 39 a person, it’s hard to consider him as a good friend. Mutual (相互的) trust between friends is a building block of a solid 40 that can last a lifetime.
21. A. invite B. forget C. ask D. need
22. A. losing B. supporting C. protecting D. calling
23. A. strong B. brave C. present D. kind
24. A. surprise B. trouble C. silence D. order
25. A. talk B. fight C. answer D. explain
26. A. secrets B. problems C. keys D. excuses
27. A. understand B. say C. know D. remember
28. A. starts B. leaves C. comes D. goes
29. A. chances B. changes C. difficulties D. successes
30. A. good B. special C. rich D. clever
31. A. expect B. enjoy C. waste D. experience
32. A. funny B. wrong C. perfect D. easy
33. A. accept B. meet C. notice D. persuade
34. A. ages B. dates C. times D. centuries
35. A. still B. also C. already D. hardly
36. A. prove B. prevent C. pick D. hear
37. A. even if B. every time C. so that D. soon after
38. A. polite B. proud C. fortunate D. honest
39. A. stand for B. look at C. depend on D. think of
40. A. agreement B. friendship C. treatment D. decision
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
A
One night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother; the little girl’s parents had died, and she lived together with her grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.
How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and got into the window. When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.
This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child, and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, “I can give the child everything that others can do.”
A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said about many benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girl’s face had no expression. At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight in front of the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up, and buried her face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.
41. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The grandma was too old to rush out of the room.
B. The little girl and her grandpa lived on the second floor.
C. To rescue the little girl, her grandma died in the fire.
D. The grandma and the little girl cried for help loudly on the first floor.
42. What did the man do when he had saved the little girl?
A. He returned to his work.
B. He left the girl to the crowd and left quickly.
C. He was injured and went to the hospital.
D. He took the girl home.
43. The meeting was held there in order to    .
A. decide who would adopt the girl
B. find out who had rescued the girl
C. decide how the girl would be raised
D. honor the hero who had saved the girl
44. Knowing many people wanted to adopt her, the little girl    .
A. was excited B. felt very sad
C. was surprised D. wasn’t very happy
45. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People didn’t want to help the little girl at first.
B. The man who had saved the girl was a fireman.
C. The rich man would buy everything the girl needed.
D. The girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him.
B
These days, we write emails, text messages, and lists. Everyone’s a writer, including you. But how do you make yourself different from others? How do you stand out from the crowd?
There’s more to becoming a better writer than improving your writing, although that’s certainly part of it. Here are a few useful ways:
1. Make the commitment (投入): sometimes the difference between a working writer and would-be writer is as simple as making a commitment to writing and then stick with it.
2. Do the work: write as often as you can, every day if possible. Spend more time writing than talking about writing or thinking about writing.
3. Engage with other writers: they will keep your fire burning, and they can help you with your writing. Find a writing club or a group of writers.
4. Read: the single best way to improve your writing, develop ideas, and stretch your imagination is to read.
5. Build a platform: thanks to the Internet, it is cheaper and easier to build a platform today than it ever was before. Learn how to market yourself, find your readers, connect with them, and sell your books!
6. ________: I like to think of a reading audience as a group of people connected by a common interest or passion. Who are your readers?
7. Be yourself: don’t write what’s hot, write what’s in your heart.
Do you take steps every day to become a better writer? What steps have you taken to develop your craft and grow as a writer? Do you have any tips to add to this list? Share your thoughts by leaving a comment, and keep writing!
46. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph probably mean?
A. You are the same as the others.
B. Everyone should write emails every day.
C. It is easy for us to be famous writers.
D. We often write emails or something else.
47. If you want to improve your writing, you are advised to    .
A. think more before you write B. write what’s in fashion
C. exchange your thoughts with other writers
D. found your own writing club
48. The blank in the passage should be filled in with “   ”.
A. Know your audience B. Make yourself known to readers
C. Interest all the people D. Bear your passion in heart
49. Why are there several questions mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To ask for readers’ advice. B. To encourage readers to keep on.
C. To list more about being a better writer.
D. To tell people what we should write about.
50. We can learn from the passage that    .
A. we should not talk about writing before we write
B. reading more books is of great help to our writing
C. we should make friends with some famous writers
D. we must build a platform on the Internet if we want to write something
C
Being a student, I had much used paper and cardboard (硬纸板) lying around my room, which I hadn’t thrown out yet. I decided that I would try and recycle the paper into new paper. Here I give you an idea of what I was doing with it.
At that time, I was studying in a middle school, and was living with my uncle and aunt. My aunt was very kind and didn’t mind my using her precious blender (搅拌器) to recycle used paper. So I cut up the paper into small pieces, put them all in the blender, and turned it on, hoping that the result would be a kind of paper pulp (纸浆).
What was the result? Nothing! I seemed to have forgotten the important step of adding some water into the mixture. The blades (刀片) turned round quickly, but the paper seemed quite calm. So I added some water into the blender, and I succeeded! The green ink and red ink mixed wonderfully with the water. I had a pulpy mixture. I was excited! I emptied the pulp out into a tray, and tried my best to make it flat.
It took a few days to dry up, and when it did, I was pleased to find out that the part of the pulp that was touching the tray turned out to be perfectly flat. I excitedly removed it from the tray, and it became paper. I wrote down some sayings on the paper and put it up on the wall. Every time I passed by the wall, I was proud of my achievement.
The paper was my own “green” paper! Next step I will find a good site to give directions on how to recycle paper at home to make a fun weekend project!
51. The author used the blender in order to    .
A. get a kind of paper pulp B. cut up paper and cardboard
C. practice running the machine D. find out if it can work
52. Why didn’t the writer get the result he had expected?
A. He couldn’t run the machine. B. The blender was out of order.
C. He didn’t add any water into it. D. He forgot to put paper into it.
53. After the writer got the pulpy mixture he    .
A. emptied the mixture into a box B. tried to make the mixture very flat
C. collected the green and red ink for use
D. placed the pulp into a tray and made it flat
54. We can learn from this passage that    .
A. only one side of the paper was very flat
B. the writer made paper in his own house
C. the writer succeeded after he failed many times
D. the paper the writer made looked very beautiful
55. The writer wrote this passage mainly to    .
A. help you have a fun weekend activity
B. teach you a way of recycling paper
C. tell you how he used the paper he had made
D. tell you how to make use of waste at home
D
Coca-Cola has created a publicity stunt (作秀) in Singapore — a vending machine (自动售货机) which gives out free cans of Coke in return for hugs. The whacky idea is part of the company’s Open Happiness campaign designed to attract young people in Singapore.
Students at the National University of Singapore were surprised to find that the soft drinks company had placed the machine in the schoolyard. But instead of the drinks brand’s logo (标志), the words “Hug Me” are written across its red-and-white logo. Instead of paying money, customers have to hug the drinks machine to receive a free can of Coke.
Public displays of affection are uncommon and have long been discouraged in Singapore, but are on the rise among young people. The move is part of a campaign created by the advertising firm Ogilvy & Mather, intended to let the youth to see the brand as a non-threatening friend.
Leonardo O’Grady, leader of the campaign, said, “Happiness is contagious (传染的). The Coca-Cola Hug Machine is a simple idea to spread some happiness. We want to spread happiness in an unexpected, creative way to attract not only the people present, but the audience at large.”
He hopes that it will encourage consumers to bring positivity, optimism and fun into their lives and to open a Coke, sharing a little happiness.
The machines have been such a success that there are plans to roll them out across Asia. Mr. O’Grady added, “The reaction was amazing — at one point we had four to five people hugging the machine at the same time as well as each other! In fact, there was a long line of people looking to give hugs.”
56. The underlined word “whacky” in Paragraph1 can be replaced by “   ”.
A. free B. strange C. uncertain D. traditional
57. What was the purpose of the campaign?
A. To help sell more Coca-Cola drinks.
B. To display the famous logo of Coca-Cola.
C. To tell the young Coca-Cola is their friend.
D. To show Coca-Cola is especially generous.
58. Leonardo O’Grady thinks that    .
A. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine is the best advertisement
B. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine can spread happiness
C. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine should be open only to the students
D. people who enjoy the campaign would buy more Coca-Cola drinks
59. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The campaign has achieved good results.
B. The campaign has cost Coca-Cola much money.
C. The Coca-Cola Hug Machines will be seen worldwide.
D. Coca-Cola concentrates more on sharing happiness than on sales.
60. The passage mainly tells us that    .
A. it is quite simple to spread some happiness
B. Coca-Cola soft drinks are popular in Singapore
C. people in Singapore are more positive across Asia
D. the Coca-Cola vending machine asks for hugs rather than money
E
Ever since it was completed, in 1885, the Washington Monument (纪念碑) has been a favorite stop for visitors to Washington, D.C. But in 2011, an earthquake rocked the area. Parts of the stone tower were cracked and broken. For safety reasons, the monument was closed to visitors.
Repairs had to be made to the monument. Workers were on the job for 33 months. “We can’t wait for visitors to come back to the monument,” said National Park Service spokesman Brian Hall. Starting on May 12, people could visit the Washington Monument once again. Visitors lined up in the early morning hours to get tickets to enter the monument. Though the tickets are free, it is necessary to control crowds.
After the earthquake, engineers checked each stone in the 550-foot-tall monument, and found more than 150 cracks. The worst damage was at the very top, where the monument shook the most during the earthquake.
Repair work started at the top of the structure and moved downward. But first, a 500-ton framework (框架) of metal and wood had to be built around it for workers to climb on. Workers replaced stones and sealed (封住) cracks of the building. The repairs cost $15 million. Philanthropist (慈善家) David Rubenstein donated $7.5 million of the total repair cost.
The Washington Monument is the tallest building in our nation’s capital. Inside the monument, visitors can ride an elevator to the top. There is an observation area with windows that look down on the city. “It’s an amazing experience to be able to see all of D.C. from one location,” Hall said.
The monument’s home, the National Mall, is a large park with museums, statues, monuments, and gardens. Some of the monuments were built in memory of U.S. presidents. Others honor the men and women who served in our nation’s armed forces.
61. The Washington Monument was closed in 2011 to    .
A. protect visitors from danger
B. check whether the tower was broken
C. avoid the damage from the earthquake
D. prevent the tower from getting worse
62. What can we learn about the repair work?
A. It lasted over two years.
B. In all, 500 cracks were sealed.
C. It began from the base and moved upward.
D. It was paid by the local government and the park.
63. When you visit the Washington Monument, you    .
A. have to walk to the top
B. may stand in a queue to get tickets
C. need to buy tickets in advance
D. can’t get into the observation area for free
64. According to the passage, we can learn the Washington Monument    .
A. was repaired for the first time
B. lies in the National Mall, a large museum
C. is 550 feet tall as the tallest building in Washington
D. was built to honor some soldiers died in the wars
65. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A. A favorite stop B. The National Mall
C. The repairs that last long D. A grand reopening
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(每小题3分,满分15分)
Many Americans say the hardest job in the world is being the president of the United States. The man who lives and works in the White House must be able to deal with problems twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Even on holidays or in the middle of the night, the president may have to make decisions that affect (影响) both people in this country and the rest of the world.
Doctors nearly always say that high levels of stress are bad for your health. So people would expect a president’s life to be shorter than average. Some people even say that being the president could make a person age two times as fast as normal. But Professor Olshansky was not persuaded. So he examined the lives of the thirty-four American presidents who died of natural causes. He found that twenty-three of them lived longer than most people born at the same time.
The average age of those thirty-four presidents when they died was seventy-three. The professor also found that the first eight presidents lived an average of seventy-nine point eight years. At that time, modern medicines had not been invented.
Four American presidents lived past ninety. John Adams, Herbert Hoover, and Ronald Reagan each lived ninety or more years. But Gerald Ford lived longer than any other presidents. He was ninety-three and a half when he died in 2006. Professor Olshansky says gray hair, hair loss and other changes of a person are part of aging. Presidents the rest of us.
But the researcher thinks there are some reasons why they outlive other people. Most presidents are well-educated. Many are wealthy when compared with other Americans. And they receive the best medical care. They know how to stay healthy, and have the best doctors. As a result, they can afford to live a healthy life long after they leave the White House.
66. What do Americans think about American presidents? (no more than 14 words)

67. Why did Professor Olshansky examine the lives of the thirty-four American presidents? (no more than 18 words)

68. Who is the most long-lived one among these presidents? (no more than 4 words)

69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

70. List three reasons why most presidents live longer than other people. (no more than 18 words)
① ② ③
第二节 写作 (满分30分)
假如你是李华,上周末你在学校英语角举办的“我最敬佩的人”演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。之前你的美国笔友Charlie对你的演讲提供了不少帮助,请你就此给他写一封电子邮件,说明这次比赛的情况并向他表示谢意。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
01-10 DAABA BDCAD
11-20 DBACB DACBD
21-40 DACBA CBDCA DBACB DADCB
41-65 CBADD DCAAB ACDAB BCBAD AABCD
66. They think they do the hardest job and live shorter than average.
67. To prove that some American presidents lived longer than most people born at the same time.
68. Gerald Ford.
69. are no different from
70. ① They receive good education
② They know how to stay healthy
③ They usually receive the best medical care
One possible version:
Dear Charlie,
I’m writing to thank you for your help with my speech. I’m glad to tell you that I came out first in the speech contest.
It was held in the English Corner last Saturday afternoon. Many of our teachers and students came to the spot. I was the eighth to give the speech. To tell the truth, I was nervous at first, but later I calmed down and I did a good job! My topic is My Father— My Hero. Because of your help, I had corrected all the mistakes in the speech. I was so well prepared that I delivered the speech fluently all the way!
Thanks again!
Yours,
Li Hua